CN111915215A - Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system - Google Patents

Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111915215A
CN111915215A CN202010814677.4A CN202010814677A CN111915215A CN 111915215 A CN111915215 A CN 111915215A CN 202010814677 A CN202010814677 A CN 202010814677A CN 111915215 A CN111915215 A CN 111915215A
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module
data
management
road
big data
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周锋
陈传杰
王媛媛
王如刚
方忠庆
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry

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Abstract

The invention discloses an urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system, which comprises a terminal processing module for data processing and analysis, a front-end data acquisition module for providing environmental data for the terminal processing module and a command scheduling module for processing environmental problems, wherein the data processing module comprises a data access module, a data storage module, a system management and control module and a data processing module, the front-end data acquisition module consists of an environmental data acquisition module and a road condition acquisition module, the environmental data acquisition module comprises a noise detection module, a PM2.5 detection module, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, and the road condition acquisition module consists of an image acquisition module and a road maintenance module which are distributed at each intersection. The invention utilizes the internet to connect different areas of the city, facilitates the information sharing of different areas, and utilizes big data analysis to count and predict the city environment, thereby being more convenient to reform the city environment.

Description

Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban environment management, in particular to an urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system.
Background
Urban environment refers to the sum of various natural or artificial external conditions that affect urban human activities. The urban environment mainly refers to the physical environment of the city, and the composition of the urban environment can be divided into two steps of natural environment and artificial environment. The city has modern industry, building, transportation, cultural and entertainment facilities and other service industries, and creates superior conditions for the material and the civilized life of residents. However, the environment is seriously polluted and damaged due to dense urban population, standing in factories, traffic jam and the like.
The urban environmental protection big data collaboration platform implements dynamic monitoring on atmospheric pollution conditions in an area and accurately locks a pollution source through an Internet of things technology and a big data technology. The platform establishes a data analysis and mining expert group, provides expert opinions of administrative and industrial technologies for governments and enterprises through big data analysis, enables government management departments and enterprises to master environmental pollution conditions in time through the platform and take treatment measures, and can also take preventive measures for possible environmental pollution events through big data analysis, so that the capability of governments and enterprises in handling environmental pollution events is improved.
At present, with the continuous progress and development of society, the trend of urbanization is more and more obvious, more people are willing to step into cities to find better development opportunities, the urban population is increased, and the following is the urban environmental problem: 1. the large-scale city has wide areas, so that the environmental problems of different areas of the city are difficult to solve, the environmental construction progress of the city is slow, and the life quality of citizens is seriously influenced; 2. road commuting condition brings trouble to people on and off duty roads, and road congestion is easy to cause seriously due to the fact that the condition of the roads cannot be acquired in time. For this reason, a new technical solution needs to be designed for solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive collaborative management system for urban environment big data, which solves the problems that the urban basic environment cannot be timely solved and the road is not smooth in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a city environment big data synthesizes collaborative management system, includes the terminal processing module that is used for data processing analysis, provides the front end data acquisition module of environmental data and is used for handling the command dispatch module of environmental problem for terminal processing module, data processing module includes data access module, data storage module, system management and control module and data processing module, front end data acquisition module comprises environmental data acquisition module and road conditions collection module, environmental data acquisition module includes noise detection module, PM2.5 detection module, temperature detection module and humidity detection module, road conditions collection module comprises the image acquisition module and the road maintenance module of distributing at each crossing, command dispatch module comprises patrol management module, plate display module and sound system.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 2, the data access module is composed of a P2P protocol interface, a SIP protocol interface, a RSTP protocol interface, and an HTTP protocol interface.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 3, the system management and control module includes a configuration management access, a right management access, a user management access, and a service management access, and is used for a manager to adjust and manage functions of the system and process data.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the user management access port logs in by using an account and a password of a worker, and is used for setting and adjusting the working state of the terminal processing module.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the surface of the slab display module displays area road condition information, area basic environment information, and area abnormal alarm information.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the regional road condition information includes a congestion condition of a road, vehicle accident section information, and road surface construction work information.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the basic environmental information of the area includes noise decibels, pm2.5 concentration, temperature and relative humidity of the environment.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the patrol management module is connected to a mobile terminal of a worker through an 3/4G network, where the mobile terminal includes a mobile device capable of connecting to the internet, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and a notebook computer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention utilizes the internet to connect different areas of the city, facilitates the information sharing of different areas, and utilizes big data analysis to count and predict the city environment, thereby being more convenient to reform the city environment.
2. According to the invention, real-time statistics and monitoring are carried out on the environmental data of each area and the commuting condition of the road, so that on one hand, the urban environment is conveniently and comprehensively controlled, on the other hand, the road congestion condition is effectively reduced, and the traffic rate of vehicles is greatly improved.
3. The system is provided with the independent commanding and scheduling module, so that workers can be conveniently and timely arranged to process the regions with severe environments or the regions with serious road congestion, and the convenience of urban environment management is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a framework of a comprehensive collaborative management system for big data of an urban environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data access module according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a management and control module of the system according to the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a terminal processing module-1, a front-end data acquisition module-2, a commanding and scheduling module-3, a data access module-4, a data storage module-5, a system management and control module-6, a data processing module-7, an environmental data acquisition module-8, a road condition acquisition module-9, a noise detection module-10, a PM2.5 detection module-11, a temperature detection module-12, a humidity detection module-13, an image acquisition module-14, a road maintenance module-15, a patrol management module-16, a plate display module-17 and a sound system-18.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a city environment big data synthesizes collaborative management system, is including the terminal processing module 1 that is used for data processing analysis, provide the front end data acquisition module 2 of environmental data and the command scheduling module 3 that is used for handling the environmental problem for terminal processing module 1, terminal processing module 1 includes data access module 4, data storage module 5, system management and control module 6 and data processing module 7, front end data acquisition module 2 comprises environmental data acquisition module 8 and road conditions collection module 9, environmental data acquisition module 8 includes noise detection module 10, PM2.5 detection module 11, temperature detection module 12 and humidity detection module 13, road conditions collection module 9 comprises image acquisition module 14 and the road maintenance module 15 of distributing at each crossing, command scheduling module 3 is by patrolling management module 16, the command scheduling module 3, A plate display module 17 and a sound system 18.
In a further improvement, the data access module 4 is composed of a P2P protocol interface, an SIP protocol interface, an RSTP protocol interface and an HTTP protocol interface, so that data transmission is facilitated through a 3/4G network, a WIFI network and an optical fiber network, and convenience and diversity of data transmission are improved.
In a further improvement, the system management and control module 6 includes a configuration management access port, a right management access port, a user management access port and a service management access port, and is used for regulating and managing the system functions and data processing by management personnel, so that the terminal processing module 1 can work normally.
In a further improvement, the user management access port logs in by using an account number and a password of a worker, so that the working state of the terminal processing module 1 is set and adjusted, and the terminal processing module 1 is convenient to maintain and overhaul.
In a further improvement, the surface of the plate display module 17 displays regional road condition information, regional basic environment information and regional abnormal alarm information, which is used for controlling information of each region of the city by staff in the dispatching center, so that comparison between environments in different regions is facilitated, and the city environment is monitored more intuitively.
In a further improvement mode, the regional road condition information comprises the congestion condition of the road, vehicle accident road section information and road surface construction operation information, the traffic condition of the road is conveniently displayed, the vehicle owner is conveniently prompted by broadcasting in time, the situation that the vehicle is congested on the road section where the road overhaul or the accident occurs is avoided, and the traffic rate of the road is improved.
In a further improvement, the basic environmental information of the area includes noise decibel, pm2.5 concentration, temperature and relative humidity of the environment, which is convenient for counting the environment of different areas in the city, thereby improving the environment in a specific way.
Specifically, the patrol management module 16 is connected to a mobile terminal of a worker through an 3/4G network, where the mobile terminal includes a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, and other mobile devices that can be connected to the internet, and is convenient for a command and dispatch center to dispatch the worker to an alarm area and process alarm items in the area.
According to the invention, different areas of a city are connected by using the Internet, so that information sharing of different areas is facilitated, and the urban environment is counted and predicted by using big data analysis, so that the urban environment is more conveniently reconstructed; the environmental data of each area and the commuting condition of the road are counted and monitored in real time, on one hand, the urban environment is comprehensively controlled conveniently, on the other hand, the congestion condition of the road is effectively reduced, and the traffic rate of vehicles is greatly improved.
Example 1
Front end data acquisition module 2 is the noise decibel to the environment in the different regions every day, Pm2.5 concentration, temperature and relative humidity detect, and gather the data that detect to terminal processing module 1 department through the internet, utilize data storage module 5 to save big data, thereby the staff controls terminal processing module 1 normal operating through logging in system management and control module 6, utilize data processing module 7 to arrange in order and the analysis to the environmental parameter in each region, thereby show each item environmental parameter in different regions in city on plate display module 17, make things convenient for the staff to look over, when the local comparatively serious environmental problem that produces in city, commander dispatch module 3 is through sending information to the staff nearby, make the staff in time arrive the scene and handle and solve.
Example 2
Road conditions collection module 9 records the traffic flow and the accident on road surface through the camera at each crossing, and transmit to terminal processing module 1 with the form of video or picture through the internet, make things convenient for data processing module 7 to discern and play, when urban road overhauls, the staff passes through the position that the equipment overhauld on road overhauls module 15 and the position of road surface construction, make things convenient for the staff in time to utilize the broadcast to issue road conditions information, can effectually dredge the vehicle, avoid the vehicle to block up on the road that the road is not smooth, when the road takes place to block up seriously, commander scheduling module 3 sends information to the staff, make the traffic police can reach the highway section that blocks up fast and dredge.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a city environment big data synthesizes cooperative management system, includes terminal processing module (1) that is used for data processing analysis, provides front end data acquisition module (2) of environmental data and commander's dispatch module (3) that are used for handling the environmental problem for terminal processing module (1), its characterized in that: terminal processing module (1) includes data access module (4), data storage module (5), system management and control module (6) and data processing module (7), front end data acquisition module (2) comprises environmental data acquisition module (8) and road conditions collection module (9), environmental data acquisition module (8) include noise detection module (10), PM2.5 detection module (11), temperature detection module (12) and humidity detection module (13), road conditions collection module (9) comprise image acquisition module (14) and road maintenance module (15) that distribute at each crossing, command and dispatch module (3) comprise patrol management module (16), plate display module (17) and sound system (18).
2. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 1, wherein: the data access module (4) is composed of a P2P protocol interface, a SIP protocol interface, a RSTP protocol interface and an HTTP protocol interface.
3. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 1, wherein: the system management and control module (6) comprises a configuration management access port, a permission management access port, a user management access port and a service management access port, and is used for regulating and managing the functions and data processing of the system by management personnel.
4. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 3, wherein: and the user management access port logs in by using an account and a password of a worker and is used for setting and adjusting the working state of the terminal processing module (1).
5. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the plate display module (17) displays regional road condition information, regional basic environment information and regional abnormal alarm information, and is used for controlling information of each region of a city by workers in a dispatching center.
6. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 5, wherein: the regional road condition information includes a congestion condition of a road, vehicle accident section information, and road surface construction work information.
7. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 5, wherein: the basic environmental information of the area comprises noise decibels, Pm2.5 concentration, temperature and relative humidity of the environment.
8. The urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system according to claim 1, wherein: the patrol management module (16) is connected with a mobile terminal of a worker through an 3/4G network, and the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer and other mobile equipment which can be connected with the Internet.
CN202010814677.4A 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system Withdrawn CN111915215A (en)

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CN202010814677.4A CN111915215A (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Urban environment big data comprehensive cooperative management system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113570851A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-29 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 Road information acquisition and propagation platform based on big data

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113570851A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-29 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 Road information acquisition and propagation platform based on big data

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