CN111910728A - Self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for sponge city - Google Patents
Self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN111910728A CN111910728A CN202010823270.8A CN202010823270A CN111910728A CN 111910728 A CN111910728 A CN 111910728A CN 202010823270 A CN202010823270 A CN 202010823270A CN 111910728 A CN111910728 A CN 111910728A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
- B01D29/336—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration open-ended, the arrival of the mixture to be filtered and the discharge of the concentrated mixture are situated on both opposite sides of the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03F2201/30—Devices providing a sequential discharge in sewer systems
Abstract
The invention provides self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for a sponge city, which relates to the technical field of rainwater collecting devices and aims to solve the problem that a water inlet hole is blocked by fallen leaves and sundries of the rainwater collecting device frequently in the using process to influence the water storage effect; clamping mechanisms are uniformly installed in the support frame at vertical intervals. According to the invention, as the convex strip-shaped outer clamping column is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping rail corresponding to the clamping mechanism, a large rainwater collecting and drainage device can be formed by mutually splicing a plurality of supporting frames, so that the clamping rail is convenient to combine, and the inner clamping groove and the outer clamping column can fix and limit the clamping mechanism so as to ensure the state of the collecting barrel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater collecting devices, in particular to self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for sponge cities.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process, some urban water resource shortage, water environment pollution, flood disasters, ecological environment deterioration and other problems in China are very serious. Rainwater is taken as a key element in a water circulation system and plays an important role in the process of constructing the urban sustainable water circulation system.
For example, in patent application CN201510769128.9, an urban rainwater collection and reuse system comprises a rainwater collection module for collecting water and a rainwater comprehensive utilization module for reusing rainwater collected by the rainwater collection module, and the system is simple and low in cost, and can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization rate of urban rainwater.
In the construction process in sponge city, rainwater collection device's utilization ratio is higher, but in the use, rainwater collection device often appears fallen leaves and debris and blocks up the problem of inlet opening, influences the retaining effect, and in addition, the rainwater is collected and is mostly a big module and constitutes, and the ability size of its rainwater retaining has been injectd to the size of its module, and when the rainfall exceeded its scope, will appear the problem of large tracts of land ponding in the upper strata.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining device for a sponge city is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for a sponge city, which aims to solve the problem that a rainwater collecting device often has fallen leaves and sundries to block a water inlet hole in the use process, so that the water storage effect is influenced.
The purpose and the effect of the self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for the sponge city are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining device for sponge cities comprises a support frame; clamping mechanisms are vertically and uniformly arranged in the supporting frame at intervals; the upper end of the clamping mechanism is fixedly, hermetically and butt-jointed with a filter disc; the lower end of the clamping mechanism is fixedly butted with a columnar collecting barrel, and an evenly distributed disc is fixedly arranged at the position of an inner cavity where the collecting barrel and the clamping mechanism are butted with each other; the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the collecting barrel are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse self-adaptive supporting mechanism, and a transverse drain pipe communicated with the collecting barrel above is pre-buried between the self-adaptive supporting mechanisms; the drain pipe includes butt joint grooved pipe and butt joint hole, the upper end of drain pipe is the butt joint grooved pipe of rectangle form back-off, all offers the butt joint hole that suits with the position department of butt joint from the calandria lower extreme on its butt joint grooved pipe top plane.
Furthermore, the support frame comprises clamping plates, clamping rails, an inner clamping groove and outer clamping columns, wherein the upper layer of clamping plate and the lower layer of clamping plate are transversely and fixedly installed in the support frame, the edge of the front end and the edge of the rear end of each clamping plate are slidably clamped with the clamping rails, the inner clamping groove which is concave is formed in one side of each clamping rail corresponding to the clamping plate, and the outer clamping columns which are convex are fixedly installed on one side of each clamping rail corresponding to the clamping mechanism.
Further, the filter disc includes ball cover, inlet opening and encloses the fender, the middle part fixed mounting of filter disc has the hemispherical ball cover of epirelief, sets up evenly distributed's inlet opening on its ball cover, and the position of ball cover edge is confined annular, and the outer end edge of its annular makes progress fixed mounting perpendicularly and has the annular to enclose the fender.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a rail groove and an embedded wheel, the upper end and the lower end of the clamping mechanism are provided with annular rail grooves at positions corresponding to the outer clamping columns of the clamping rails at the corresponding layer, the clamping mechanism between the two rail grooves is fixedly provided with an outward-protruding embedded wheel, and the embedded wheel is positioned between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail.
Further, the collecting vessel includes the drainage hole, at least six drainage holes have been seted up to the outer wall middle part of collecting vessel near the upper ring-type, and its drainage hole is the level distribution of high difference.
Furthermore, the collecting barrel further comprises an inner barrel, a self-discharging pipe, guide posts and guide clamping grooves, wherein the inner barrel is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting barrel in a sliding mode, the vertical guide posts which protrude outwards are evenly arranged at intervals at the downward middle position of the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the guide clamping grooves which are matched with the guide posts in a sliding mode are formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel, the vertical self-discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of a bottom plate of the inner barrel, and the lower end of the self-discharging pipe is connected with a water discharging pipe through a corrugated hose.
Furthermore, the self-adaptive support mechanism comprises support legs, support leg plates and springs, two support legs which are parallel to each other are vertically and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the self-adaptive support mechanism, the upper ends of the two support legs are fixedly connected with the lower end edge of the collecting barrel through the fan-shaped support leg plates, the middle part of the top plane of each support leg is fixedly connected with the bottom plane of the inner barrel through the springs, cross columns at the bottom of the self-adaptive support mechanism at the lower end of each collecting barrel are mutually butted, and the length of each cross column can control the spacing distance of the transverse range of each collecting barrel.
Furthermore, the uniform distribution disc comprises a water storage tank and water permeable holes, a concave water storage tank is arranged in the plane of the top of the uniform distribution disc, and the water permeable holes which are distributed annularly are vertically arranged in the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
because the card rail has the strip outer card post of evagination with the corresponding one side fixed mounting of clamping the mechanism, the mutual concatenation of a plurality of support frames of accessible constitutes big rainwater collection and drainage equipment, and the cardboard then can play the effect of mutual joint with the card rail at the in-process that a plurality of support frames were assembled to be convenient for make up, and interior draw-in groove and outer card post can fix spacing to clamping the mechanism, so that guarantee the state of collecting vessel.
Because the middle part fixed mounting of filter disc has the hemispherical ball cover of epirelief, set up evenly distributed's inlet opening on its ball cover, and the position of ball cover edge is confined annular, the outer end edge of its annular makes progress fixed mounting perpendicularly and encloses the fender, accessible filter disc carries out the prefilter to the rainwater, the ball cover can make impurity follow the sphere gliding, avoid blockking up the inlet opening, and the rainwater then can pass the inlet opening and enter into in the collecting vessel of below, the impurity of crossing out then can be in enclosing the annular in keeping off and save, so that regularly clear up, and the upper end that encloses the fender is higher than the inlet opening of ball cover bottom all the time, can effectually place the rainwater and stocked and overflow and go out from enclosing the fender.
Because the outer wall of the inner barrel is provided with a guide clamping groove matched with the guide post in a sliding way, the middle part of the bottom plate of the inner barrel is fixedly provided with a vertical self-draining pipe, the lower end of the self-draining pipe is connected with a water draining pipe through a corrugated hose, the inner barrel can slide down along the inner wall of the collecting barrel in the rainwater collecting process, the rainwater in the inner barrel can be drained out of the self-draining pipe for use all the time under a constant state, the middle part of the outer wall of the collecting barrel is annularly provided with at least six drainage holes close to the upper part, the drainage holes are distributed in different levels, the drainage quantity can be sequentially increased according to the quantity of collected water, the self-adaptive capacity of the rainwater collecting device can be enhanced, the upper end of the self-adaptive supporting mechanism is vertically and fixedly provided with two supporting foot posts which are parallel to each other, and the upper ends of the two, and the top plane middle part of support sole is connected through spring fixation between the interior bucket bottom plane with interior, the spreader of the self-adaptation supporting mechanism bottom of each collecting vessel lower extreme docks each other, the spacing distance of the steerable each collecting vessel lateral scope of its length of spreader, when the rainfall is great, interior bucket will be in the compression of the spring of forcing under the effect of the self gravity of the rainwater of storing, interior bucket moves down, thereby make the drainage hole of top expose, can carry out the self-adaptation drainage, stronger self-adaptation ability has, can satisfy the elasticity demand of sponge city construction.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front right upper axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right front lower axial view structure of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support frame and the collection barrel of the present invention in a partially separated state.
Fig. 4 is an axial view of the support frame of the present invention in a partially disassembled state.
Fig. 5 is an axial view of the collector barrel portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic axial view of the collecting barrel part and the clamping mechanism of the present invention in a separated state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the collecting tub according to the present invention in a partially disassembled state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic axial view of the collecting tub of the present invention in a partially disassembled state.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a support frame; 101. clamping a plate; 102. clamping a rail; 103. an inner clamping groove; 104. an outer clamping column; 2. a filter tray; 201. a ball cover; 202. a water inlet hole; 203. fencing; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a rail groove; 302. embedding a wheel; 4. a collection barrel; 401. a drainage hole; 402. an inner barrel; 403. self-discharging the pipes; 404. a guide post; 405. a guide clamping groove; 5. a drain pipe; 501. butt-jointing the groove pipes; 502. a butt joint hole; 6. a self-adaptive support mechanism; 601. a support leg; 602. a support leg plate; 603. a spring; 7. uniformly distributing the discs; 701. a water storage tank; 702. and (6) water permeable holes.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for a sponge city, which comprises a support frame 1; clamping mechanisms 3 are vertically and uniformly arranged in the support frame 1 at intervals; the upper end of the clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly, hermetically and butt-jointed with the filter disc 2; the filtering disc 2 comprises a ball cover 201, water inlet holes 202 and a baffle 203, the middle part of the filtering disc 2 is fixedly provided with an upwards-convex hemispherical ball cover 201, the ball cover 201 is provided with the water inlet holes 202 which are uniformly distributed, the edge of the ball cover 201 is a closed annular groove, the edge of the outer end of the annular groove is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with the annular baffle 203, rainwater can be preliminarily filtered through the filtering disc 2, impurities can slide downwards along the spherical surface by the ball cover 201 to avoid blocking the water inlet holes 202, the rainwater can pass through the water inlet holes 202 to enter a collecting barrel 4 below, the filtered impurities can be stored in the annular groove in the baffle 203 so as to be cleaned regularly, the upper end of the baffle 203 is always higher than the water inlet holes 202 at the lowest end of the ball cover 201, and the rainwater can be effectively prevented from being accumulated and overflowing from the baffle 203; the lower end of the clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly butted with a columnar collecting barrel 4, and an evenly distributed disc 7 is fixedly arranged at the position of an inner cavity where the collecting barrel 4 and the clamping mechanism 3 are butted with each other; the collecting barrel 4 further comprises an inner barrel 402, a self-draining pipe 403, guide posts 404 and guide clamping grooves 405, the inner barrel 402 is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 4 in a sliding mode, the vertical guide posts 404 protruding outwards are evenly arranged at intervals at downward positions of the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 4, the guide clamping grooves 405 matched with the guide posts 404 in a sliding mode are formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel 402, the vertical self-draining pipe 403 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate of the inner barrel 402, the lower end of the self-draining pipe 403 is connected with the water draining pipe 5 through a corrugated hose, the inner barrel 402 can slide downwards along the inner wall of the collecting barrel 4 in the rainwater collecting process, and rainwater in the inner barrel 402 can be discharged outwards for use through the self-draining pipe 403 all; the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the collecting barrel 4 are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse self-adaptive supporting mechanism 6, and a transverse drain pipe 5 communicated with the collecting barrel 4 above is embedded between the self-adaptive supporting mechanisms 6; the drain pipe 5 comprises a butt joint groove pipe 501 and a butt joint hole 502, the upper end of the drain pipe 5 is the butt joint groove pipe 501 which is reversely buckled in a rectangular shape, and the butt joint holes 502 which are matched with the butt joint positions of the lower ends of the self-draining pipes 403 on the plane of the top of the butt joint groove pipe 501 are formed.
Wherein, support frame 1 includes cardboard 101, card rail 102, interior draw-in groove 103 and outer calorie of post 104, horizontal fixed mounting has upper and lower two-layer cardboard 101 in support frame 1, and the equal slip joint in front end and rear end edge department of every cardboard 101 has card rail 102, the interior draw-in groove 103 of indent is seted up to its card rail 102 and the corresponding one side of cardboard 101, and card rail 102 and the corresponding one side fixed mounting of clamping mechanism 3 have outer calorie of post 104 of evagination strip, the mutual concatenation of a plurality of support frames 1 of accessible constitutes big rainwater collection and drainage equipment, cardboard 101 then can play the effect of mutual joint with card rail 102 at the in-process that a plurality of support frames 1 were assembled, thereby be convenient for make up, and interior draw-in groove 103 and outer calorie of post 104 can fix spacing clamping mechanism 3, so that guarantee the state of collecting vessel 4.
The clamping mechanism 3 comprises a rail groove 301 and an embedded wheel 302, the upper end and the lower end of the clamping mechanism 3 are provided with the annular rail groove 301 at the position corresponding to the outer clamping column 104 of the clamping rail 102 at the corresponding layer, the convex embedded wheel 302 is fixedly arranged on the clamping mechanism 3 between the two rail grooves 301, the embedded wheel 302 is positioned between the upper clamping rail 102 and the lower clamping rail 102, and the vertical degree of the clamping mechanism 3 can be effectively ensured through the two rail grooves 301 and the embedded wheel 302 on the clamping mechanism 3.
Wherein, collecting vessel 4 includes drainage hole 401, and at least six drainage holes 401 have been seted up to the outer wall middle part of collecting vessel 4 by upper ring-type, and its drainage hole 401 is the hierarchical distribution of high difference, can increase the drainage volume in proper order according to what of the catchment volume, can strengthen this rainwater collection device's self-adaptive ability.
The self-adaptive supporting mechanism 6 comprises supporting socles 601, supporting foot plates 602 and springs 603, two supporting socles 601 which are parallel to each other are vertically and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the self-adaptive supporting mechanism 6, the upper ends of the two supporting socles 601 are fixedly connected with the lower end edges of the collecting barrels 4 through fan-shaped supporting foot plates 602, the middle parts of the top planes of the supporting foot plates 602 are fixedly connected with the bottom plane of the inner barrel 402 through the springs 603, the cross posts at the bottoms of the self-adaptive supporting mechanisms 6 at the lower ends of the collecting barrels 4 are butted with each other, the length of the cross posts can control the spacing distance of the transverse range of the collecting barrels 4, when the rainwater amount is large, the inner barrel 402 compresses the springs 603 under the action of the self gravity of the stored rainwater, the inner barrel 402 moves downwards, so that the drainage holes 401 above are exposed, and self-adaptive drainage can be.
Wherein, equipartition dish 7 includes aqua storage tank 701 and the hole 702 of permeating water, has seted up recessed aqua storage tank 701 in the top plane of equipartition dish 7, and the annular hole 702 of permeating water of distributing is seted up in its aqua storage tank 701 vertically, can make the rainwater evenly distributed who enters into in the collecting vessel 4.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when rainwater is collected, the rainwater firstly falls into the combined filter disc 2, because the middle part of the filter disc 2 is fixedly provided with the convex hemispherical ball cover 201, the ball cover 201 is provided with the uniformly distributed water inlet holes 202, the edge of the ball cover 201 is a closed ring groove, the outer end edge of the ring groove is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with the annular enclosure 203, the rainwater can be primarily filtered through the filter disc 2, the ball cover 201 can lead impurities to slide down along the spherical surface to avoid blocking the water inlet holes 202, the rainwater can pass through the water inlet holes 202 to enter the collecting barrel 4 below, the filtered impurities can be stored in the ring groove in the enclosure 203 so as to be cleaned regularly, the upper end of the enclosure 203 is always higher than the water inlet holes 202 at the lowest end of the ball cover 201, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from being accumulated and overflowing from the enclosure 203, and the rainwater enters the collecting barrel 4, firstly, the rainwater is uniformly distributed through the collecting barrel 4, a concave water storage tank 701 is arranged in the top plane of the uniform distribution disc 7, water permeable holes 702 which are distributed annularly are vertically formed in the water storage tank 701, so that the rainwater entering the collecting barrel 4 can be uniformly distributed, under a constant state, the rainwater in the inner barrel 402 can be always discharged through the self-discharging pipe 403 for use under the constant state, when the rainwater amount is large, the inner barrel 402 presses the spring 603 to compress under the action of the self gravity of the stored rainwater, the inner barrel 402 moves downwards, so that the drainage holes 401 above are exposed, and self-adaptive drainage can be performed;
in addition, this device can a plurality of combinations be assembled and used, the usable floor area is not restricted, because horizontal fixed mounting has upper and lower two-layer cardboard 101 in support frame 1, and the equal slip joint in front end and the rear end edge of every cardboard 101 has card rail 102, the interior draw-in groove 103 of indent is seted up to its card rail 102 and cardboard 101 corresponding one side, and card rail 102 and the corresponding one side fixed mounting of clamping mechanism 3 have outer card post 104 of evagination strip, the mutual concatenation of a plurality of support frames 1 of accessible constitutes big rainwater collection and drainage equipment, cardboard 101 then can play the effect of mutual joint with card rail 102 at the in-process that a plurality of support frames 1 were assembled, thereby be convenient for make up, and interior draw-in groove 103 and outer card post 104 can fix spacing clamping mechanism 3, so that guarantee the state of collecting vessel 4.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an equipment that self-adaptation rainwater that sponge city was used was collected and drainage, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame (1); clamping mechanisms (3) are uniformly installed in the support frame (1) at vertical intervals; the upper end of the clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly, hermetically and butt-jointed with a filter disc (2); the lower end of the clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly butted with a columnar collecting barrel (4), and an evenly distributed disc (7) is fixedly arranged at the position of an inner cavity where the collecting barrel (4) and the clamping mechanism (3) are butted with each other; the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the collecting barrel (4) are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse self-adaptive supporting mechanism (6), and a transverse drain pipe (5) communicated with the collecting barrel (4) above is pre-buried between the self-adaptive supporting mechanisms (6); the drain pipe (5) comprises a butt joint groove pipe (501) and butt joint holes (502), the upper end of the drain pipe (5) is the butt joint groove pipe (501) which is reversely buckled in a rectangular shape, and the butt joint holes (502) which are adaptive to the butt joint positions of the lower ends of the self-draining pipes (403) on the plane of the top of the butt joint groove pipe (501) are formed.
2. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the supporting frame (1) comprises clamping plates (101), clamping rails (102), inner clamping grooves (103) and outer clamping columns (104), wherein the supporting frame (1) is internally and transversely fixedly provided with the upper clamping plate (101) and the lower clamping plate (101), the clamping rails (102) are clamped at the front end and the rear end edges of each clamping plate (101) in a sliding manner, the inner clamping grooves (103) which are concave are formed in one sides of the clamping rails (102) corresponding to the clamping plates (101), and the outer clamping columns (104) which are convex and are in a strip shape are fixedly arranged on one sides of the clamping rails (102) corresponding to the clamping mechanisms (3).
3. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: filter disc (2) include ball cover (201), inlet opening (202) and enclose fender (203), the middle part fixed mounting of filter disc (2) has hemispherical ball cover (201) of epirelief, sets up evenly distributed's inlet opening (202) on its ball cover (201), and the position of ball cover (201) edge is the confined annular, and the outer end edge of its annular makes progress fixed mounting perpendicularly and encloses fender (203).
4. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises rail grooves (301) and an embedded wheel (302), the upper end and the lower end of the clamping mechanism (3) correspond to the outer clamping columns (104) of the clamping rails (102) on the corresponding layer, the annular rail grooves (301) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the outer clamping columns (104), of the clamping rails (102), the convex embedded wheel (302) is fixedly installed on the clamping mechanism (3) between the two rail grooves (301), and the embedded wheel (302) is located between the upper clamping rail (102) and the lower clamping rail (102).
5. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: collecting vessel (4) are including drainage hole (401), at least six drainage holes (401) have been seted up to the outer wall middle part of collecting vessel (4) by the upper portion cyclic annular, and its drainage hole (401) are the level distribution of highly difference.
6. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the collecting barrel (4) further comprises an inner barrel (402), a self-discharging pipe (403), guide posts (404) and guide clamping grooves (405), the inner barrel (402) is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting barrel (4) in a sliding mode, the vertical guide posts (404) protruding outwards are evenly arranged at downward positions of the middle portion of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (4) at intervals, the guide clamping grooves (405) matched with the guide posts (404) in a sliding mode are formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel (402), the vertical self-discharging pipe (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of a bottom plate of the inner barrel (402), and the lower end of the self-discharging pipe (403) is connected with the water discharging pipe (5) through a corrugated hose.
7. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the self-adaptive support mechanism (6) comprises support foot columns (601), support foot plates (602) and springs (603), wherein the two support foot columns (601) which are parallel to each other are vertically and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the self-adaptive support mechanism (6), the upper ends of the two support foot columns (601) are fixedly connected with the lower end edge of the collection barrel (4) through fan-shaped support foot plates (602), the middle part of the top plane of each support foot plate (602) is fixedly connected with the bottom plane of the inner barrel (402) through the springs (603), transverse columns at the bottom of the self-adaptive support mechanism (6) at the lower end of the collection barrel (4) are mutually butted, and the length of the transverse columns can control the spacing distance of the transverse range of each collection barrel (4).
8. An adaptive rainwater collection and drainage system for sponge cities as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the uniform distribution disc (7) comprises a water storage tank (701) and water permeable holes (702), a concave water storage tank (701) is arranged in the top plane of the uniform distribution disc (7), and the water permeable holes (702) distributed annularly are vertically arranged in the water storage tank (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823270.8A CN111910728A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Self-adaptive rainwater collecting and draining equipment for sponge city |
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| CN209530209U (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-10-25 | 洛宁超越农业有限公司 | Orchard collection rain device |
| CN209680696U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-11-26 | 胡艺嘉 | A kind of cleaning device being convenient to clean chemical experimental instrument |
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| US20090045128A1 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Christopher Adam Murray | Filter For Removing Sediment From Water |
| TW201446318A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-12-16 | Graver Technologies Llc | Underdrain filter for power generation and liquid process filtration vessels and method of using the same |
| CN203631002U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-06-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Building construction drawing board device |
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