CN111908257A - Metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate winding - Google Patents
Metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate winding Download PDFInfo
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- CN111908257A CN111908257A CN202010954678.9A CN202010954678A CN111908257A CN 111908257 A CN111908257 A CN 111908257A CN 202010954678 A CN202010954678 A CN 202010954678A CN 111908257 A CN111908257 A CN 111908257A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
- B65H59/36—Floating elements compensating for irregularities in supply or take-up of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of metal card clothing wrapping and coiling in the textile industry, in particular to a metal card clothing wrapping and coiling machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate coiling. It includes the frame, carry stabilizing mean, the supporting mechanism, and drive assembly, still including righting the subassembly, carry stabilizing mean to pass through the backup pad and be connected with the supporting mechanism, carry stabilizing mean to include angle adjusting part, a clamping device for eliminating the horizontal unsteady power of metal card clothing, and an elastic adjustment compensation mechanism for eliminating the vertical unsteady power of metal card clothing, angle adjusting part, a clamping device, elastic adjustment compensation mechanism establishes in proper order in the backup pad along metal card clothing direction of delivery, the backup pad passes through coupling assembling and supporting mechanism sliding connection, righting subassembly and coupling assembling fixed connection. The invention can realize the continuous, stable and uniform metal card clothing, stable winding force, close fit with the roller, no deflection, accurate wrapping and winding on the roller, good wrapping and winding quality, high efficiency and wide application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal card clothing wrapping and coiling in the textile industry, in particular to a metal card clothing wrapping and coiling machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate coiling.
Background
In the textile industry, the clothing is usually tightly wound around a cylinder or doffer drum (smooth cylinder) before the spinning material is fed to the carding process, and a metal clothing wrapper is an indispensable device in the clothing tightly winding process.
At present, the metal card clothing wrapper used usually adopts a 'combined' positioning tension wheel, the positioning tension wheel adopts a matching gap between two fasteners to form a card clothing guide groove, the 'combined' positioning tension wheel not only can lead to the widening and irregularity of the groove width of the card clothing guide groove due to long-time work to cause the precision reduction of a close winding process, but also usually needs to replace the matched positioning tension wheel aiming at the card clothing of different specifications, thereby not only influencing the working efficiency, but also increasing the production cost. The traditional equipment also has a series of problems of opening and dropping of the roller during working and the like due to complex operation, high labor intensity, low efficiency, poor card clothing wrapping quality and incapability of meeting the design requirement of the tension force.
Patent CN 206089910U discloses a metal card clothing packing arm, including arm long arm, arm short arm, opening linear bearing cover, double-layered silk elasticity pressure grillage, wherein press from both sides silk elasticity pressure grillage and set up on the arm short arm, arm long arm and arm short arm one side are provided with opening linear bearing cover, opening linear bearing cover activity sets up on being used for installing the metal violently pipe of packing arm, is equipped with entry riding wheel frame and export riding wheel frame on the arm long arm, installs the riding wheel on the riding wheel frame. Patent CN 207143395U discloses an elastic card clothing wrapping tensioner, which comprises a bracket and a roller, wherein a first guide rail and a second guide rail are transversely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bracket, the roller is arranged on the second guide rail, a plurality of balls are arranged in the roller, and the balls are in rolling connection with the second guide rail; the roller is wound with card clothing, one end of the card clothing is led out from the card clothing box, the other end of the card clothing is hung with a pulley, and the card clothing is led out along with the roller; the pulley below is equipped with the link, and this link below is connected with rings, rings hang there is the counter weight.
Although the above patent adopts the elastic wire-clamping pressing plate frame to flexibly control the tension of the wire-clamping sheet when the wire-clamping sheet passes through the metal card clothing, the tension balance problem during wrapping and rolling is effectively solved, the flatness of the metal card clothing wrapping and rolling on the roller of the carding machine is ensured, and the linear bearing is adopted in the transverse sliding of the metal transverse pipe, so that the movement of the wrapping and rolling arm is stable in the wrapping and rolling process, and the phenomenon that the wrapping and rolling arm is rocked when too large intervals are generated and moved is avoided. First, however, this patent only performs card clothing stability adjustment during the metal card clothing is conveyed to the drum to prevent the metal card clothing from being skewed, and does not guarantee that the metal card clothing is not skewed when being wound on the drum. Secondly, the patent only buffers the lateral unsteady force of the metallic card clothing and cannot solve the situation of the longitudinal unsteady force of the metallic card clothing. That is, the patent is only to eliminate the lateral force of the metal card clothing, but the patent does not realize the elimination if the longitudinal force exists in the metal card clothing itself. Specifically, when there is the longitudinal force that card clothing itself quivered and bring, the card clothing can lead to winding force size unstability because of the existence of longitudinal unstable force, and the winding that the card clothing just can not closely laminate is to the roller on to lead to the quality of wrapping up relatively poorly. Thirdly, the card clothing cannot be uniformly wound on the roller due to the reasons, so that the skew condition may occur, but the final winding and wrapping result is not ideal and the quality cannot be ensured because the skew winding measures are not adopted.
Patent CN 1685096a discloses a device for winding card clothing with a force measuring device, which has a roller driving unit and a brake device, which acts on the clothing in the area between the roller and the brake device to generate a winding pretension. In order to be able to record the winding operation in an improved manner, a force-measuring device is provided for measuring the force acting at a fixed point of the braking device, which force is measured essentially in the longitudinal direction of the winding direction of the card clothing. Although this patent constitutes an improvement in ensuring the winding quality by the combination of the winding speed controlled by the open or closed loop through the operating conditions of the roller drive unit. However, the braking force is adjusted by the braking unit, and the influence of longitudinal force caused by self vibration is not eliminated, so that the card clothing cannot be tightly wound on the roller, and the wrapping quality cannot be ensured.
How to realize can be stable, even, the winding dynamics size is stable with metal card clothing, with the roller closely laminate, not crooked package roll to the roller on, improve the package of card clothing and roll up the quality, alleviate workman's intensity of labour, this is the technical problem who awaits the solution at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the metal card clothing wrapping machine which can stably, uniformly and tightly wrap metal card clothing on a roller in a fitting manner, has high wrapping efficiency and guaranteed wrapping quality and can realize continuous, stable and accurate winding.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: a metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding comprises a frame, a conveying stabilizing mechanism for stably conveying metal card clothing from a card clothing disc to a roller to ensure the stability of the metal card clothing in the conveying process, a supporting mechanism for supporting the conveying stabilizing mechanism, a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate, shafts at two ends of the roller are rotatably connected with the frame, the metal card clothing wrapping machine also comprises a righting assembly for uniformly and tightly winding the metal card clothing conveyed by the conveying stabilizing mechanism on the roller, the conveying stabilizing mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism through a supporting plate, the conveying stabilizing mechanism comprises an angle adjusting assembly for controlling the entering angle of the metal card clothing, a clamping device for eliminating the transverse unstable force of the metal card clothing and an elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism for eliminating the longitudinal unstable force of the metal card clothing, wherein the clamping device is arranged along the conveying direction of the metal card clothing, the angle adjusting assembly, the clamping device and the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism are sequentially arranged on the supporting plate along the conveying direction of the metal card clothing, the supporting plate is connected with the supporting mechanism in a sliding mode through the connecting assembly, and the righting assembly is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly.
The aforesaid can realize continuous stable, the accurate metal card cloth lapping machine who convolutes, elasticity adjustment compensation mechanism includes the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel passes through threaded rod threaded connection by two discs and constitutes, the gyro wheel passes through connecting plate and backup pad swing joint, be provided with the pedestal with backup pad fixed connection in the below of connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through branch and pedestal swing joint, is provided with the elastic component on branch.
The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of achieving continuous stable and accurate winding is characterized in that the elastic piece is arranged on the supporting rod between the connecting plate and the seat body, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through the pin shaft, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the supporting rod penetrates through the seat body and is movably connected with the seat body.
Foretell can realize continuous stable, the accurate metal card clothing lapping machine of coiling, right the subassembly include with coupling assembling fixed connection's arm, set up in being used for of the one end tip of arm is eliminated and is twined the blade of rightting in the clearance between the metal card clothing on the roller to and be used for providing axial pressure for the power pack of arm, power pack includes one end and arm fixed connection, the other end and gravity piece fixed connection's pulling force rope to and the reverse wheel, the reverse wheel is through even board and frame fixed connection.
The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of achieving continuous stable and accurate winding comprises a cross beam and a longitudinal beam capable of lifting the cross beam as required, wherein the cross beam is connected with the longitudinal beam through a connecting seat, and the longitudinal beam is fixed on the ground through a fixing seat.
Foretell metal card cloth lapping machine that can realize continuous stability, accurate coiling, coupling assembling locates the sleeve on the crossbeam including the cover to and set up in the slip subassembly at sleeve both ends, the slip subassembly is through solid fixed ring and sleeve fixed connection, the slip subassembly includes the bearing, the bearing passes through fixed block and solid fixed ring fixed connection, the bearing passes through the axle and is connected with the fixed block, the slip subassembly is still including being used for being fixed in the fastener in the fixed block with the axle, be provided with the otic placode on the sleeve, backup pad and otic placode fixed connection.
Foretell metal card clothing lapping machine that can realize continuous stability, accurate coiling, angle adjusting part is including being used for pressing from both sides the splint frame that tightly waits to lap metal card clothing, is provided with the preceding riding wheel that is used for preventing metal card clothing slope at the front end of splint frame to and be provided with the slider that is used for adjusting splint frame high position in one side of splint frame, preceding riding wheel passes through mounting and splint frame fixed connection.
Foretell metal card clothing lapping machine that can realize continuous stability, accurate coiling, the splint frame includes solid fixed splint to and be used for carrying out tight movable clamp plate to different specification metal card clothing with solid fixed splint cooperation, gu fixed splint passes through adjusting screw with movable clamp plate and is connected, is provided with the elastic body near movable clamp plate's one end at adjusting screw, mounting and movable clamp plate fixed connection, slider and solid fixed splint fixed connection, the slider passes through retaining member and backup pad sliding connection.
The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of achieving continuous stable and accurate winding is characterized in that the clamping device comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected with the upper top surface of the supporting plate, a fixed clamping wheel arranged on the top surface of one side of the fixed frame and a movable clamping wheel matched with the fixed clamping wheel and used for clamping metal card clothing to provide enough tensile force for the metal card clothing, and a pushing handle used for pushing the movable clamping wheel to move towards the fixed clamping wheel, a sliding table connected with the side wall of the fixed frame in a sliding mode is arranged in the fixed frame, the movable clamping wheel is arranged on the sliding table, and the pushing handle pushes the sliding table to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame.
Foretell metal card clothing lapping machine that can realize continuous stable, accurate coiling, drive assembly includes the motor for the converter of variable speed to and with the output shaft's of motor speed reducer, be provided with the pinion on the output shaft of speed reducer, be provided with the gear wheel on the end shaft of roller, the pinion passes through transfer chain and gear wheel connection.
The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate winding has the beneficial effects that: the invention firstly prevents the card clothing from skewing and eliminates the transverse and longitudinal unstable forces of the card clothing in the conveying process of the metal card clothing through the conveying stabilizing mechanism; then, the card clothing is subjected to skew straightening when being wound on the roller through the straightening assembly; compared with the traditional method of preventing card clothing from skewing and eliminating the transverse unstable force of the card clothing only in the metal card clothing conveying process, the invention has the advantages that the card clothing can be continuously, stably and accurately wound on the roller in a manner of being tightly attached to the roller, the wrapping quality is ensured, and the wrapping speed is high. By arranging the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism, the longitudinal unstable force of the card clothing can be eliminated, and the wrapping quality is improved. Simultaneously, the roller is set into a left disc structure and a right disc structure, and the distance between the two discs can be adjusted through the threaded rod, so that the card clothing is suitable for card clothing with different widths, and the application range is wide. Then through setting up drive assembly, realized the purpose that the slew velocity of roller was adjusted at will to adapt to different needs.
The invention firstly adjusts the entering angle of the card clothing through the angle adjusting component, then provides enough pulling force for the card clothing through the clamping device, then eliminates the longitudinal force of the card clothing through the elastic adjusting compensation mechanism, and finally winds the card clothing on the roller continuously, stably and accurately through the righting component. The angle adjusting assembly, the clamping device, the elastic adjusting compensation mechanism and the righting assembly are integrated, so that the metal card clothing is stable and uniform in winding force, is tightly attached to the roller without being inclined, is accurately wound on the roller, is good in wrapping quality, low in labor intensity of workers, can meet the requirement of wrapping different types of card clothing, is easy to operate, high in wrapping efficiency and wide in application range, and is worthy of being widely popularized and applied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a metal clothing wrapping machine in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic adjustment compensation mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right view structure of the elastic adjustment compensation mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a centralizer assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the angle adjustment assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a transportation stabilizing mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a threaded rod configuration;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a metallic clothing wrapping machine in example 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments;
example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding, comprising a frame 50, a conveying stabilizing mechanism for stably conveying a metal card clothing 1 from a card clothing disc 51 to a roller 2 to ensure the stability of the metal card clothing 1 in the conveying process, a supporting mechanism for supporting the conveying stabilizing mechanism, and a driving component for driving the roller 2 to rotate, wherein shafts at two ends of the roller 2 are rotatably connected with the frame 50, the machine further comprises a righting component 3 for uniformly and tightly winding the metal card clothing 1 conveyed by the conveying stabilizing mechanism on the roller 2, the conveying stabilizing mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism through a supporting plate 4, the conveying stabilizing mechanism comprises an angle adjusting component 5 for controlling the entering angle of the metal card clothing 1, a clamping device 6 for eliminating the unstable force of the metal card clothing in the transverse direction is arranged along the conveying direction of the metal card clothing 1, and an elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism 7 for eliminating the unstable force of the metal card clothing in the longitudinal direction, the angle adjusting component 5, the clamping device 6 and the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged on the supporting plate 4 along the conveying direction of the metal card clothing, the supporting plate 4 is connected with the supporting mechanism in a sliding way through a connecting component 8, and the righting component 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting component 8. Wherein, a stable moment is generated between the conveying stabilizing mechanism and the righting component, so that the metal card clothing 1 can be stably wound on the roller 2.
In this embodiment, the elastic adjustment compensation mechanism 7 includes a roller 10, the roller 10 is composed of two disks connected by a threaded rod 11, the roller 10 is movably connected with the support plate 4 through a connecting plate 12, a seat body 13 fixedly connected with the support plate 4 is arranged below the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is movably connected with the seat body 13 through a supporting rod 14, an elastic member 9 is arranged on the supporting rod 14, and the elastic member 9 is a spring. The elastic element 9 is arranged on the supporting rod between the connecting plate 12 and the seat body 13, one end of the connecting plate 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 4 through a pin 16, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 11, one end of the supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, and the other end of the supporting rod penetrates through the seat body 13 and is movably connected with the seat body 13. The elastic adjustment compensation mechanism 7 can enable the roller 10 and the connecting plate 12 to move up and down elastically, wherein the connecting plate 12 is in threaded connection with the supporting rod 14, and the elastic force applied to the whole roller 10 is adjusted by adjusting the distance of the supporting rod 14 screwed into the connecting plate 12.
In order to achieve the purpose of being suitable for metal card clothing with different widths, the outer threads 30 are arranged at the middle position of the threaded rod 11, the inner threads matched with the outer threads 30 are arranged on the two disks, the two disks are connected in a threaded mode, and the distance between the two disks is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two disks on the threaded rod 11 so as to adapt to the metal card clothing 1 with different widths. The arrangement of the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism 7 can eliminate the longitudinal unstable force of the metal card clothing 1, and avoid the influence of the inconstant winding force on the wrapping quality of the metal card clothing.
The righting assembly 3 in this embodiment comprises a knife arm 15 fixedly connected with the connecting assembly 8, a righting blade 17 arranged at one end of the knife arm 15 for eliminating the gap between the metal card clothing 1 wound on the roller 2, and a power assembly for providing axial pressure to the knife arm 15. The power assembly comprises a tension rope 19 and a reversing wheel 20, wherein one end of the tension rope is fixedly connected with the cutter arm 15, the other end of the tension rope is fixedly connected with the gravity block 18, and the reversing wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the rack 50 through a connecting plate 44. The tension of the tension rope 19 is changed by changing the gravity of the gravity block 18. Wherein, the righting blade 17 not only has certain effect of righting the card clothing, guarantees that metal card clothing 1 does not askew twine to the roller on, and the blade 17 of righting simultaneously gives the axial pressure of metal card clothing for there is not the clearance between the round of metal card clothing of the circle of winding on the roller, thereby has improved wrapper quality and precision. The tensile cord 19 provides its tension to the righting blade 17 as an axial compression of the metal card clothing.
In order to adapt to rollers with different diameters, the supporting mechanism in the embodiment comprises a cross beam 21 and a longitudinal beam 22 capable of lifting and lowering the cross beam 21 as required, the cross beam 21 is connected with the longitudinal beam 22 through a connecting seat 23, the longitudinal beam 22 is fixed through a fixing seat 46, and the longitudinal beam 22 is fixed on the ground through the fixing seat 46 in the embodiment. For rollers of different diameters, the longitudinal position of the transverse beam 21 on the longitudinal beam 22 can be adjusted.
Coupling assembling 8 is including the sleeve 24 of cover locating on crossbeam 21 to and set up the sliding assembly at sleeve 24 both ends, sliding assembly passes through solid fixed ring 25 and sleeve 24 fixed connection, sliding assembly includes bearing 26, bearing 26 passes through fixed block 27 and solid fixed ring 25 fixed connection, bearing 26 passes through axle 28 and is connected with fixed block 27, sliding assembly still includes the fastener 29 that is used for being fixed in axle 28 in fixed block 27, the aversion of bearing 26 can be prevented in the setting of fastener, thereby guarantee the precision constantly. The sleeve 24 is provided with an ear plate 45, and the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the ear plate 45. In this embodiment, the fastener adopts the screw, and every side bearing quantity of crossbeam 21 sets up to 3, and axle 28 adjustable inside and outside position, adjusts the position of bearing 26 through the position of fine setting axle 28 when crossbeam 21 appears and uses wearing and tearing for a long time, guarantees that whole coupling assembling 8 can effectively operate on crossbeam 21. The 3 bearings 26 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the cross beam 21 to realize sliding fit, and the bearings 26 and the cross beam 21 are arranged in point contact, so that the connecting assembly 8 can be prevented from being blocked by small impurities to smoothly run on the cross beam 21, and the invention is easier to maintain.
Wherein, angle adjusting part 5 is including being used for pressing from both sides the splint frame that is used for pressing from both sides tight metal card clothing 1 of waiting to be wrapped up, and the preceding riding wheel 31 that is used for preventing the metal card clothing slope that is provided with at the front end of splint frame to and the slider 32 that is used for adjusting splint frame height position that is provided with in one side of splint frame, preceding riding wheel 31 passes through mounting 33 and splint frame fixed connection. Specifically, the splint frame includes solid fixed splint 34 to and be used for carrying out the movable splint 35 that presss from both sides tightly to different specification metal card clothing with solid fixed splint 34 cooperation, gu fixed splint 34 is connected through adjusting screw 36 with movable splint 35, is provided with the elastic body 37 in adjusting screw 36 one end that is close to movable splint 35, mounting 33 and movable splint 35 fixed connection, slider 32 and solid fixed splint 34 fixed connection, slider 32 passes through retaining member and 4 sliding connection of backup pad. In this embodiment the spring body 37 is a spring, the locking element not being shown in the figures. The angle adjusting assembly 5 is arranged to clamp the metallic card clothing 1 and to hold the metallic card clothing in. The entry angle of the metallic card clothing 1 is adjusted by moving the height position of the sliding block 32 on the supporting plate 4, so that the metallic card clothing 1 is ensured not to enter askew, and a solid foundation is laid for the following metallic card clothing 1 not to wind askew on the roller. Then the distance between the fixed clamping plate 34 and the movable clamping plate 35 is adjusted through the adjusting screw 36 to adapt to card clothing with different widths, and the application range is expanded.
In order to further grip the metallic card clothing to provide a sufficient pulling force to the metallic card clothing, the clamping device 6 includes a fixed frame 38 fixedly coupled to an upper top surface of the supporting plate 4, a fixed pinch roller 39 provided on a side top surface of the fixed frame 38, and a moving pinch roller 40 for pinching the metallic card clothing to provide a sufficient pulling force to the metallic card clothing 1 in cooperation with the fixed pinch roller 39, and a push handle 41 for pushing the moving pinch roller 40 to move toward the fixed pinch roller 39, a sliding table 42 slidably coupled to a side wall of the fixed frame 38 is provided in the fixed frame 38, the moving pinch roller 40 is provided on the sliding table 42, and the push handle 41 pushes the sliding table 42 to slide inside the fixed frame 38.
The driving assembly in this embodiment comprises a motor 52, a frequency converter electrically connected with the motor 52, and a speed reducer 53 connected with an output shaft of the motor 52, wherein a pinion 54 is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer 53, a bull gear 55 is arranged on an end shaft of the roller 2, and the pinion 54 is connected with the bull gear 55 through a transmission chain 56. Thereby realizing the purpose that the rotating speed of the roller 2 can be adjusted at will to adapt to different requirements.
In use, the card cloth disc 51 is viewed by an operator in real time, and the card cloth disc 51 is manually pushed to move left and right as the metal card cloth is wound from one end of the drum 2 to the other.
According to the invention, the angle adjusting component 5 and the clamping device 6 can provide enough tension for the metal card clothing, so that the metal card clothing wrapped on the roller can not loosen or be too tight, and the transverse unstable force of the metal card clothing can be effectively eliminated; then, by arranging the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism 7, the longitudinal unstable force of the metal card clothing 1 is eliminated, and the winding force is prevented from being suddenly large and small; at last, the righting component 3 is arranged, so that no gap exists between a circle of metal card clothing wound on the roller, the metal card clothing is uniform and stable, the winding force is stable, the metal card clothing is tightly attached to the roller and is not askew to be wound on the roller, and the winding quality and precision are integrally improved. The invention is suitable for various carding machines, in particular for non-woven fabric carding machines, and can improve the card clothing wrapping quality of the device. The metal card clothing lapping machine of the invention can also be called card clothing auxiliary machine, card clothing lapping machine and gear winding machine.
Example 2
The same points as those of embodiment 1 will not be described again, except that a groove for accommodating the metallic card clothing 1 is provided along the circumferential direction of the roller 10. This embodiment is suitable for metal card clothing of the same width specification. The metal card clothing is firstly put into the groove, the roller 10 clamps the metal card clothing 1 tightly, and then the longitudinal unstable force is eliminated through the buffering of the elastic part 9.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 10, the same parts as those of the embodiments 1 and 2 will not be described again, except that the card cloth 51 is rotatably connected to the frame 50 by a connecting shaft 57, and the card cloth 51 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 57. When the metal card clothing roller is used specifically, the card clothing disc 51 is observed in real time by an operator, the card clothing disc 51 is manually pushed to move left and right on the connecting shaft 57 along with the winding of the metal card clothing from one end of the roller 2 to the other end, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Example 4
No longer redundance with the same place of embodiment 3, the difference lies in, set up left catch bar and right catch bar respectively on two solid fixed rings 25, the one end of left catch bar and right catch bar respectively with two solid fixed rings 25 fixed connection, the other end is connected with the both ends of card clothing dish 51 respectively, be provided with left slide rail and right slide rail respectively at the both ends of card clothing dish 51, be provided with respectively at the tip of left catch bar and right catch bar with left slide rail, the left slider of right slide rail looks adaptation, right slider. When the special winding device is used, the card clothing disc 51 moves left and right on the connecting shaft 57 along with the connecting component 8, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the winding efficiency is improved. Wherein, the setting of left slide rail and right slide rail can adopt prior art, and this is no longer repeated here.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present disclosure should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can realize continuous stable, accurate metal card clothing lapping machine of convoluteing, includes the frame for with stable transport to the roller of metal card clothing from the card clothing dish with the stable transport stabilizing mean of assurance metal card clothing transportation in-process stability, a supporting mechanism for supporting transport stabilizing mean to and be used for driving roller pivoted drive assembly, the both ends axle and the frame of roller rotate and be connected its characterized in that: still including being used for carrying the even inseparable subassembly of righting of winding on the roller of the metal card clothing that stabilizing mean conveyed comes, carry stabilizing mean to be connected with supporting mechanism through the backup pad, carry stabilizing mean including the angle adjustment subassembly that is used for controlling metal card clothing entering angle, be provided with along metal card clothing direction of delivery and be used for eliminating the clamping device of the horizontal unsteady power of metal card clothing to and be used for eliminating the elastic adjustment compensation mechanism of the vertical unsteady power of metal card clothing, angle adjustment subassembly, clamping device, elastic adjustment compensation mechanism set gradually in the backup pad along metal card clothing direction of delivery, the backup pad passes through coupling assembling and supporting mechanism sliding connection, right subassembly and coupling assembling fixed connection.
2. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the elastic adjusting and compensating mechanism comprises a roller, the roller is formed by connecting two discs through threaded rods in a threaded manner, the roller is movably connected with the supporting plate through a connecting plate, a seat body fixedly connected with the supporting plate is arranged below the connecting plate, the connecting plate is movably connected with the seat body through a supporting rod, and an elastic part is arranged on the supporting rod.
3. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the elastic piece is arranged on the supporting rod between the connecting plate and the seat body, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the supporting rod penetrates through the seat body and is movably connected with the seat body.
4. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: righting the subassembly include with coupling assembling fixed connection's arm, set up in the one end tip of arm be used for eliminating the righting blade in winding to the clearance between the metal card clothing on the roller to and be used for providing axial pressure for the power pack of arm, power pack includes one end and arm fixed connection, the other end and gravity piece fixed connection's pulling force rope, and the reverse wheel, the reverse wheel is through even board and frame fixed connection.
5. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a cross beam and a longitudinal beam capable of lifting the cross beam as required, the cross beam is connected with the longitudinal beam through a connecting seat, and the longitudinal beam is fixed on the ground through a fixing seat.
6. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: coupling assembling locates the sleeve on the crossbeam including the cover to and set up in the sliding assembly at sleeve both ends, sliding assembly is through solid fixed ring and sleeve fixed connection, sliding assembly includes the bearing, the bearing passes through fixed block and solid fixed ring fixed connection, the bearing passes through the axle and is connected with the fixed block, sliding assembly is still including being used for being fixed in the fastener in the fixed block with the axle, be provided with the otic placode on the sleeve, backup pad and otic placode fixed connection.
7. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the angle adjusting assembly comprises a clamping plate frame used for clamping metal card clothing to be wrapped, a front supporting wheel used for preventing the metal card clothing from inclining and arranged at the front end of the clamping plate frame, and a sliding block used for adjusting the height position of the clamping plate frame and arranged on one side of the clamping plate frame, wherein the front supporting wheel is fixedly connected with the clamping plate frame through a fixing piece.
8. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the splint frame includes solid fixed splint to and be used for carrying out the tight movable splint of clamp to different specification metal card clothing with the solid fixed splint cooperation, gu fixed splint passes through adjusting screw with movable splint and is connected, is provided with the elastic body in adjusting screw's one end that is close to movable splint, mounting and movable splint fixed connection, slider and solid fixed splint fixed connection, the slider passes through retaining member and backup pad sliding connection.
9. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected with the upper top surface of the supporting plate, a fixed clamping wheel arranged on the top surface of one side of the fixed frame, a movable clamping wheel matched with the fixed clamping wheel and used for clamping the metal card clothing to provide enough pulling force for the metal card clothing, and a pushing handle used for pushing the movable clamping wheel to move towards the fixed clamping wheel, wherein a sliding table connected with the side wall of the fixed frame in a sliding mode is arranged in the fixed frame, the movable clamping wheel is arranged on the sliding table, and the pushing handle pushes the sliding table to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame.
10. The metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous stable and accurate winding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor, a frequency converter for changing speed and a speed reducer connected with an output shaft of the motor, a pinion is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducer, a large gear is arranged on an end shaft of the roller, and the pinion is connected with the large gear through a transmission chain.
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| CN202010954678.9A CN111908257A (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate winding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010954678.9A CN111908257A (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Metal card clothing wrapping machine capable of realizing continuous, stable and accurate winding |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112283267A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-29 | 浙江炜昇实业有限公司 | Card clothing deceleration equipment |
| CN112875556A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-01 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Split rope arranging device suitable for large pitch angle, lifting system and control method |
| CN114808203A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 杭州金象纺织有限公司 | Card clothing wrapping and rolling machine |
| CN118495251A (en) * | 2024-07-18 | 2024-08-16 | 常州彦锋特种线缆有限公司 | Intelligent winding device for cables |
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| CN118495251A (en) * | 2024-07-18 | 2024-08-16 | 常州彦锋特种线缆有限公司 | Intelligent winding device for cables |
| CN118495251B (en) * | 2024-07-18 | 2024-09-13 | 常州彦锋特种线缆有限公司 | Intelligent winding device for cables |
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