Automatic unloading panel beating device that bends of going up of wire rod
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bending device, in particular to a metal plate bending device capable of automatically feeding and discharging wires.
Background
And bending refers to processing for changing the angle of a plate or a plate. Such as bending the sheet into a V-shape, U-shape, etc. Generally, there are two methods for bending a metal plate: one method is die bending, which is used for sheet metal structures with more complex structures, smaller volumes and large-batch processing; the other is bending by a bending press, which is used for processing sheet metal structures with larger size or not too large output. Present common device of bending is more single, places the wire rod at the wire rod bending in-process and all needs artifical hand to hold the operation with taking out the wire rod, has the potential safety hazard, and this kind of loaded down with trivial details operation can increase workman's the amount of labour moreover.
In view of the above problems occurring when bending wires, it is necessary to develop an automatic feeding and discharging bending device for wires with an automatic touch switch.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome that current common device of bending is more single, place the wire rod and all need artifical hand to hold the operation with taking out the wire rod at the wire rod bending in-process, have the potential safety hazard, this kind of loaded down with trivial details operation can increase the shortcoming of workman's the amount of labour moreover, and the technical problem who solves is: provides an automatic feeding and discharging bending device for wires, which automatically touches a switch.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a unloading panel beating device that bends in automation of wire rod, including:
a frame;
the number of the first support plates is four, and the first support plates are fixedly connected to the rack;
the mounting plate I is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate I;
the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate;
the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate;
the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate;
the first air cylinder is arranged on the second mounting plate;
the push plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the cylinder;
the two upper dies are rotatably connected to one side of the push plate;
the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the frame;
and the bending mechanism is matched with the upper die and fixedly connected with the reciprocating mechanism.
In one embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism comprises:
the vertical support plate is fixedly connected to the rack and is far away from the first mounting plate;
the first base is fixedly connected to the rack and the vertical support plate;
the slideway is fixedly connected to the rack and is close to the first base;
the second cylinder is arranged on one side of the vertical support plate, and the second cylinder is positioned above the first base;
the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod of the air cylinder;
the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting plate and is in sliding connection with the slide way;
the double-sided rack is arranged on one side of the connecting plate;
the two bases are fixedly connected to the rack, and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base I; the number of the rotating shafts is two, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the second base;
two gears are arranged, the gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the gears are meshed with the double-sided racks.
In one embodiment, the press bending mechanism comprises:
the number of the die seats is two, the die seats are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the die seats are positioned above the first mounting plate;
the number of the mounting plates is three, and the mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the die seat;
the support plate II is fixedly connected to the mounting plate III;
the transverse plate I is fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plates II;
the roller is rotatably connected with the transverse plate I and the mounting plate III;
the lower die is arranged on the die seat, is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and is matched with the upper die.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises:
the mounting plate IV is fixedly connected to the rack;
the cylinder III is arranged on the mounting plate IV;
the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the three telescopic rods of the cylinder;
the mounting plate V is fixedly connected to the rack;
the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate and provided with a straight groove;
the first blanking plate is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate;
and one side of the second blanking plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, the other side of the second blanking plate is fixedly connected with the fifth mounting plate through a support, a slide rail is formed above the second blanking plate and the fifth mounting plate at a spacing distance, the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the second blanking plate is positioned on one side of the first blanking plate.
In one of them embodiment, still including the extracting mechanism, extracting mechanism includes:
the mounting plate six is fixedly connected to the rack and is far away from the mounting plate five;
the sliding rail plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate six;
the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the frame;
the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the support plate;
the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the support plate;
the second guide sleeve is connected with the first guide rod in a sliding manner;
the guide block is connected with the second guide rod in a sliding manner;
two ends of the connecting block II are fixedly connected with the guide sleeve II and the guide block respectively;
the first guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the second guide sleeve;
the push rod is connected with the first guide sleeve in a sliding manner;
the second sliding block is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail plate;
one end of the connecting rod is connected to the guide block, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the push plate;
the first material receiving plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the push rod;
the first material receiving frame is fixedly connected with the first material receiving plate;
the material receiving plate II is fixedly connected with the material receiving plate I, and the material receiving plate II is fixedly connected with one material receiving frame I;
a material receiving plate III fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving plate II;
the two material receiving frames are fixedly connected to the material receiving plate III;
and the hooking component is fixedly connected to the rack.
In one embodiment, the hook material component comprises:
the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack;
the transverse plate II is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rack;
the swinging seat is fixedly connected to the second transverse plate and is provided with a swinging rod;
the swinging plate is rotatably connected with a swinging rod on the swinging seat;
the two torsional springs are sleeved on the swinging rod on the swinging seat, one end of each torsional spring is fixedly connected to the swinging plate, and the other end of each torsional spring is fixedly connected to the swinging seat;
and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the second transverse plate and is contacted with the swinging plate.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises an actuating mechanism, wherein the actuating mechanism comprises:
the support column is fixedly connected to the rack, and one side of the support column is fixedly connected to the support plate;
the touch switch is arranged at the top end of the support column;
and the touch plate is fixedly connected to the second guide sleeve.
The beneficial effects are that: 1: the invention realizes the function of an automatic touch switch, and the touch plate touches the touch switch on the support column by sliding the guide sleeve II and the guide rod downwards, thereby realizing the function.
2: the automatic feeding and taking device has the function of automatic feeding and automatic taking, and replaces manual feeding and taking.
3: according to the automatic hooking device, the push rod pushes the bent wire to touch the swinging plate, so that the swinging plate swings, the right side of the bent wire passes over the swinging plate, the torsion spring drives the swinging plate to reset, and the automatic hooking function is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective partial structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective enlarged structural diagram of a second base and a slide way of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective enlarged structure diagram of the reciprocating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective enlarged structure schematic view of the press bending mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a two-dimensional enlarged structure of a slide bar and a blanking plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the material taking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective structural diagram of the material taking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective enlarged structural diagram of the second sliding block and the pushing rod of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first material receiving frame and a second material receiving frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective enlarged structural diagram of the hook material component of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of an enlarged structure of the triggering mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-frame, 2-plate one, 3-plate one, 4-bar, 5-riser, 6-plate two, 7-cylinder one, 8-push plate, 9-upper mold, 10-vertical plate, 11-base one, 12-slideway, 13-cylinder two, 14-connecting plate, 141-slide one, 15-double-sided rack, 16-base two, 17-rotating shaft, 18-gear, 19-mold seat, 20-plate three, 21-plate two, 22-transverse plate one, 23-roller, 24-lower mold, 25-plate four, 26-cylinder three, 27-sliding rod, 28-plate five, 29-connecting block one, 30-plate one, 301-plate two, 281-plate six, 31-sliding rail plate, 311-sliding block two, 32-pushing rod, 33-supporting plate, 34-guiding sleeve one, 35-guiding rod one, 36-guiding rod two, 37-guiding sleeve two, 38-guiding block, 39-connecting block two, 40-connecting rod, 41-material receiving plate one, 411-material receiving frame one, 412-material receiving plate two, 413-material receiving plate three, 414-material receiving frame two, 42-sliding frame, 43-transverse plate two, 44-swinging seat, 45-swinging plate, 46-torsion spring, 47-limiting plate, 48-supporting column, 49-touch switch and 50-touch plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
A metal plate bending device capable of automatically feeding and discharging wires comprises a rack 1, a first support plate 2, a first mounting plate 3, support rods 4, a vertical plate 5, a second mounting plate 6, a first cylinder 7, a push plate 8, an upper die 9, a reciprocating mechanism and a bending mechanism, wherein the number of the first support plates 2 is four, the first support plates 2 are fixedly connected above the rack 1, the first mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected above the first support plate 2, the support rods 4 are fixedly connected on the right side above the first mounting plate 3, the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected on the rear side above the first mounting plate 3, the second mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected above the vertical plate 5, the first cylinder 7 is arranged on the second mounting plate 6, the push plate 8 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the first cylinder 7, the upper die 9 is two, the upper die 9 is rotatably connected below the push plate 8, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged above the rack 1, the bending mechanism is.
When bending for the wire rod, the manual work is taken a wire rod and is put the mechanism part top of bending, start two 6 cylinders of mounting panel one 7 telescopic links and stretch out, cylinder one 7 telescopic links promote push pedal 8 downwards, thereby make mould 9 and the mechanism part cooperation of bending compress tightly the wire rod and start the reciprocating mechanism part telescopic link and stretch out, the reciprocating mechanism part drives the mechanism part of bending and rotates and bends the wire rod, cylinder one 7 telescopic links retract and drive mould 9 and reset, the manual work is taken out the wire rod that finishes bending, finish for the wire rod work of bending.
Example 2
A sheet metal bending device with automatic wire feeding and discharging functions comprises a reciprocating mechanism, as shown in figures 1-5, a vertical support plate 10, a first base 11, a slide way 12, a second cylinder 13, a connecting plate 14, a first slider 141, a double-sided rack 15, a second base 16, a rotating shaft 17 and a gear 18, wherein the vertical support plate 10 is fixedly connected above a rack 1, the vertical support plate 10 is positioned below a first mounting plate 3, the first base 11 is fixedly connected above the rack 1 and fixedly connected behind the vertical support plate 10, the slide way 12 is fixedly connected above the rack 1, the slide way 12 is positioned behind the first base 11, the second cylinder 13 is arranged on one side of the vertical support plate 10, the second cylinder 13 is positioned above the first base 11, the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the second cylinder 13, the first slider 141 is fixedly connected below the connecting plate 14, the first slider 141 is slidably connected to the slide way 12, the double-sided rack 15 is arranged on the front, the two bases 16 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the first base 11, the number of the rotating shafts 17 is two, the rotating shafts 17 are rotatably connected to the two bases 16, the number of the gears 18 is two, the gears 18 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 17, and the gears 18 are meshed with the double-sided racks 15.
And starting the second air cylinder 13, extending telescopic rods of the second air cylinder 13 to push the connecting plate 14 backwards, sliding the first sliding block 141 and the slide rail 12 backwards to drive the double-sided rack 15 to rotate outwards in a meshed manner with the gears 18 on the two sides so as to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, driving the bending mechanism part to rotate outwards by the rotating shaft 17 so as to bend the wire, retracting telescopic rods of the second air cylinder 13, pulling the connecting plate 14 forwards by the telescopic rods of the second air cylinder 13, sliding the first sliding block 141 and the slide rail 12 forwards to drive the double-sided rack 15 to rotate inwards in a meshed manner with the gears 18 on the two sides, and driving the bending mechanism part to reset by the rotating shaft.
The bending mechanism comprises two die seats 19, two mounting plates three 20, two support plates two 21, two transverse plates one 22, two rollers 23 and a lower die 24, wherein the die seats 19 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17, the die seats 19 are positioned above the mounting plates one 3, the mounting plates three 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the die seats 19, the support plates two 21 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plates three 20, the transverse plates one 22 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the support plates two 21, the rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the transverse plates one 22 and the mounting plates three 20, the lower die 24 is mounted above the die seats 19, the lower die 24 is rotatably connected to the end portion of the rotating shaft 17, and the lower die 24 is matched with the upper.
When a wire is bent, a wire is manually placed on a lower die 24, a first air cylinder 7 is started, an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 7 pushes a push plate 8 downwards, so that the upper die 9 is matched with the lower die 24 to press the wire tightly, a second air cylinder 13 is started, an expansion rod of the second air cylinder 13 extends out to push a connecting plate 14 backwards, a first slide block 141 slides backwards with a slide way 12 to drive a double-sided rack 15 to rotate outwards in a meshing manner with gears 18 on two sides, so as to drive a rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 drives a die seat 19 to rotate outwards, the die seat 19 drives a mounting plate to rotate outwards, so as to drive a roller 23 to rotate along the wire tightly pressed by the upper die 9 and the lower die 24, the wire is bent completely, the expansion rod of the second air cylinder 13 pulls the connecting plate 14 to reset to drive the die seat 19 to reset, so as to drive the mounting plate three 20 to, and manually taking out the wire rod after bending.
Example 3
A sheet metal bending device with automatic feeding and discharging of wires is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-13, and further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting plate four 25, a cylinder three 26, a sliding rod 27, a mounting plate five 28, a connecting block one 29, a discharging plate one 30 and a discharging plate two 301, the mounting plate four 25 is fixedly connected to the left side above a frame 1, the cylinder three 26 is mounted above the mounting plate four 25, the sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the cylinder three 26, the mounting plate five 28 is fixedly connected to the right side above the frame 1, the connecting block one 29 is fixedly connected to the left side above the mounting plate five 28, a straight groove is arranged below the connecting block one 29, the discharging plate one 30 is fixedly connected to the front side above the mounting plate five 28, the lower side of the left side of the discharging plate two 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting block one 29, the lower side of the right side of the discharging plate two 301, the slide rod 27 is connected to the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the second blanking plate 301 is located behind the first blanking plate 30.
The three 26 telescopic links of the starting cylinder extend out, the three 26 telescopic links of the starting cylinder drive the slide rod 27 to slide to the first 29 straight grooves of the connecting block, the wire rod is conveyed between the first 30 blanking plate and the second 301 blanking plate manually, the wire rod falls into the upper part of the fifth 28 mounting plate, the slide rod 27 is contacted with one end of the wire rod, the three 26 telescopic links of the cylinder retract to drive the slide rod 27 to slide rightwards, so that the wire rod is pushed to move rightwards to the upper part of the lower die 24, when the other end of the wire rod is contacted with the supporting rod 4, the three 26 telescopic links of the cylinder extend out to continue feeding, meanwhile, the first 7 telescopic links of the cylinder extend out to downwards push the push plate 8, so that the upper die 9 is.
The material taking mechanism comprises a mounting plate six 281, a sliding rail plate 31, a support plate 33, a guide rod I35, a guide rod II 36, a guide sleeve II 37, a guide block 38, a connecting block II 39, a guide sleeve I34, a push rod 32, a sliding block II 311, a connecting rod 40, a material receiving plate I41, a material receiving frame I411, a material receiving plate II 412, a material receiving plate III 413, a material receiving frame II 414 and a material hooking component, wherein the mounting plate six 281 is fixedly connected above the rack 1, the mounting plate six 281 is positioned in front of the mounting plate five 28, the sliding rail plate 31 is fixedly connected above the mounting plate six 281, the support plate 33 is fixedly connected above the rack 1, the support plate 33 is positioned at the right side of the mounting plate six 281, the guide rod I35 is fixedly connected to the support plate 33, the guide rod II 36 is fixedly connected to the support plate 33, the guide sleeve II 37 is slidably connected to the guide rod I35, the guide block 38 is slidably connected to the, the first guide sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the second guide sleeve 37, the push rod 32 is slidably connected to the first guide sleeve 34, the second slide block 311 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 32, the second slide block 311 is slidably connected to the slide rail plate 31, one end of the connecting rod 40 is connected to the guide block 38, the other end of the connecting rod 40 is connected to the right side of the push plate 8, the first material receiving plate 41 is fixedly connected to the other end of the push rod 32, the first material receiving frames 411 are two, the first material receiving frames 411 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the first material receiving plate 41, the second material receiving frame 412 is fixedly connected to one material receiving frame 411, the third material receiving frame 413 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second material receiving frame 412, the second.
When the wire is bent completely, the first material receiving frame 411 and the second material receiving frame 414 clamp the bent wire, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 7 retracts to drive the push plate 8 to move upwards so as to drive the connecting rod 40 to move upwards, the connecting rod 40 drives the guide block 38 and the guide rod two 36 to slide upwards, and drives the guide sleeve two 37 and the guide rod one 35 to slide upwards through the connecting block two 39 so as to drive the guide sleeve one 34 to slide upwards, the guide sleeve one 34 drives the push rod 32 to move upwards so as to drive the first material receiving frame 411 and the second material receiving frame 414 to clamp the bent wire to move upwards, the push rod 32 drives the second slide block 311 to slide rightwards along the track on the slide rail plate 31, so that the push rod 32 and the first guide sleeve 34 slide rightwards so as to drive the first material receiving frame 411 and the second material receiving frame 414 to clamp the bent wire to move rightwards, when the slide block two 311 slides to a certain position along the track on the slide, the wire rod that the bending finishes touches the hook material subassembly, and the swing of hook material subassembly hooks the wire rod that the bending finishes, and the wire rod that the bending finishes slides down along hook material subassembly part, has realized getting the function of material for the wire rod that the bending finishes automatically.
The hook material component comprises a sliding frame 42, two transverse plates 43, a swinging seat 44, a swinging plate 45, a torsion spring 46 and a limiting plate 47, the sliding frame 42 is fixedly connected to the right side above the rack 1, the two transverse plates 43 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding frame 42, the swinging seat 44 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two transverse plates 43, a swinging rod is installed on the left side of the swinging seat 44, the swinging plate 45 is rotatably connected to the swinging rod on the swinging seat 44, the two torsion springs 46 are sleeved on the swinging rod on the swinging seat 44, one end of the torsion spring 46 is fixedly connected to the swinging plate 45, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the swinging seat 44, the limiting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the.
When the push rod 32 drives the second slider 311 to slide rightwards along the track on the sliding rail plate 31, the first material receiving frame 411 pushes the bent wire to contact with the limiting plate 47, when the push rod 32 drives the second slider 311 to slide to a certain position along the track on the sliding rail plate 31, the first material receiving frame 411 pushes the bent wire to contact with the swinging plate 45, so that the swinging plate 45 swings rightwards, the right side of the bent wire passes through the swinging plate 45, the torsion spring 46 resets to drive the swinging plate 45 to reset, the swinging plate 45 hooks the bent wire, the first air cylinder 7 stretches out the telescopic rod, the push plate 8 is pushed downwards, the push plate 8 drives the connecting rod 40 to slide downwards, the second guide sleeve 37 and the first guide rod 35 are driven to slide downwards, the second material receiving frame 414 and the third material receiving frame are separated from the bent wire, and the bent wire slides downwards along the sliding frame 42, so that the function of automatic material hooking is realized.
The device also comprises a touch mechanism, wherein the touch mechanism comprises a support column 48, a touch switch 49 and a touch plate 50, the support column 48 is fixedly connected above the machine frame 1, the left side of the support column 48 is fixedly connected with the support plate 33, the touch switch 49 is arranged above the support column 48, and the touch plate 50 is fixedly connected with the second guide sleeve 37.
When the second guide sleeve 37 and the first guide rod 35 slide downwards, the touch plate 50 touches the touch switch 49 on the support column 48, and the reciprocating mechanism starts to work, so that the function of the automatic touch switch 49 is realized.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.