CN111906057A

CN111906057A - Medical treatment is with suction formula mercury drop collector

Info

Publication number: CN111906057A
Application number: CN202010732141.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯连爱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a collector, in particular to a medical suction type mercury drop collector. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to provide a medical suction type mercury bead collector which does not need a paper piece for medical staff to collect mercury beads manually and has high collection speed. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a medical suction type mercury drop collector, comprising: a placing tube with a shell top connected thereon; the shell top is provided with an air exhaust mechanism; a cup is placed in the placing pipe; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the placing pipe. According to the invention, the mercury drops can be quickly sucked into clear water in the water cup through the air exhaust mechanism, and the water cup can be fixed in the placing pipe through the fixing mechanism, so that the water cup is prevented from moving; the mercury drop can be scraped by the scraping mechanism, so that the air exhaust mechanism can suck the mercury drop conveniently, and the mercury drop can be sucked into clear water conveniently.

Description

Medical treatment is with suction formula mercury drop collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to a collector, in particular to a medical suction type mercury drop collector.

Background

When the mercury thermometer is used for measuring the body temperature of a patient, a small mercury thermometer is easy to fall down and break, in order to prevent mercury poisoning caused by mercury vapor inhalation, scattered mercury droplets need to be swept and gathered, then the mercury droplets are placed in a sealed container, and the designated place for discarding toxic and harmful substances is discarded. At present, medical staff generally sweep scattered mercury drops by using paper sheets manually, so that the medical staff can easily contact the mercury drops and easily cause harm to bodies, and the collection mode of sweeping the scattered mercury drops by using the paper sheets manually is slow in collection speed.

Therefore, a medical suction type mercury drop collector which does not need a paper piece for being manually used by medical staff to collect mercury drops and is high in collecting speed needs to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the medical staff needs to manually sweep up the scattered mercury drops by using the paper to collect the mercury drops and the medical staff manually collects the mercury drops at a lower speed, the invention provides the medical suction type mercury drop collector which does not need the medical staff to manually collect the mercury drops by using the paper and has a high collection speed.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a medical suction type mercury drop collector, comprising: a placing tube with a shell top connected thereon; the shell top is provided with an air exhaust mechanism; a cup is placed in the placing pipe; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the placing pipe.

Preferably, the suction mechanism comprises: the air pump is arranged on the top of the shell; the air outlet pipe is connected to the air pump and is communicated into the shell top; the inner wall of the placing pipe is connected with a fixing ring; the vertical pipe is connected to the fixing ring, and the end part of the vertical pipe penetrates through the shell top; the end part of the vertical pipe is connected with a hose; the hose is connected with the hard pipe; the liquid suction head is connected with the hard tube.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises: the cup comprises a water cup, a ball, a water cup and a placing pipe, wherein grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the water cup; the outer wall of the placing pipe is connected with the guide ring in a sliding manner; the guide ring is connected with the tapered hole pipe, and the inner wall of the tapered hole pipe is in contact fit with the ball; the conical hole pipe is connected with the connecting disc; two first springs are connected between the connecting disc and the placing pipe.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism is further included, and the scraping mechanism includes: the lower part of the outer wall of the liquid suction head is hinged with a hinged plate; the hinged plate is hinged with the scraping plate; the second spring is connected between the scraping plate and the liquid suction head; the upper part of the outer wall of the liquid suction head is connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is in contact fit with the scraper; the liquid suction head is connected with a liquid collecting pipe, and the liquid collecting pipe is in contact fit with the scraper.

Preferably, the device further comprises a retention mechanism, the retention mechanism comprising: the bottom in the cup is connected with the conical ring.

Preferably, the gas collecting mechanism is further included, and the gas collecting mechanism includes: the outer wall of the hard tube is connected with a protective cover.

(3) Advantageous effects

According to the invention, the mercury drops can be quickly sucked into clear water in the water cup through the air exhaust mechanism, and the water cup can be fixed in the placing pipe through the fixing mechanism, so that the water cup is prevented from moving; the scraping mechanism can scrape the mercury drops, so that the air exhaust mechanism can conveniently suck the mercury drops, and the mercury drops can be conveniently sucked into clear water; therefore, the invention achieves the effects of collecting the mercury drops without the need of the medical staff to manually use the paper and having high collection speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-placing tube, 2-shell top, 3-water cup, 4-air extracting mechanism, 41-air extracting pump, 42-air outlet tube, 43-flexible tube, 44-hard tube, 45-liquid absorbing head, 46-vertical tube, 47-fixing ring, 5-fixing mechanism, 51-groove, 52-through hole, 53-ball, 54-guide ring, 55-taper tube, 56-connecting disc, 57-first spring, 6-scraping mechanism, 61-hinged plate, 62-scraping plate, 63-material gathering tube, 64-second spring, 65-limiting plate, 7-detention mechanism, 71-taper ring, 8-gas gathering mechanism and 81-protective cover.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A suction type mercury drop collector for medical treatment is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a placing tube 1, a shell top 2, a water cup 3, an air exhaust mechanism 4 and a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the top of the placing tube 1 is connected with the shell top 2, the air exhaust mechanism 4 is installed on the shell top 2, the water cup 3 is placed in the placing tube 1, and the fixing mechanism 5 is installed on the placing tube 1.

Air exhaust mechanism 4 is including aspiration pump 41, outlet duct 42, hose 43, hard tube 44, imbibition head 45, standpipe 46 and solid fixed ring 47, aspiration pump 41 is installed on the right side on the shell top 2, be connected with outlet duct 42 on the aspiration pump 41, outlet duct 42 lets in the shell top 2, it is connected with solid fixed ring 47 to place 1 inner wall left side of pipe, gu fixed ring 47 in-connection has standpipe 46, standpipe 46 runs through the shell top 2 on the top, standpipe 46 top is connected with hose 43, hose 43 bottom end is connected with hard tube 44, hard tube 44 bottom is connected with imbibition head 45.

Fixing mechanism 5 is including ball 53, the guide ring 54, taper hole pipe 55, connection pad 56 and first spring 57, recess 51 has all been opened to the left and right sides of drinking cup 3 outer wall, the left and right sides of placing pipe 1 has all opened through-hole 52, through-hole 52 internal sliding type is connected with ball 53, the outer wall sliding type of placing pipe 1 is connected with guide ring 54, guide ring 54 top is connected with taper hole pipe 55, taper hole pipe 55 inner wall and ball 53 contact cooperation, taper hole pipe 55 top is connected with connection pad 56, connection pad 56 top and place be connected with two first springs 57 between the pipe 1, two first spring 57 bilateral symmetry.

The device can be used when scattered mercury droplets are to be collected. Initially, the ball 53 is located in the groove 51 to fix the cup 3 in the placing tube 1, the tapered tube 55 can be moved downwards, the first spring 57 is expanded accordingly, and the ball 53 is moved outwards accordingly to be moved out of the groove 51. The cup 3 can be taken out from the placing tube 1, after the cup 3 is taken out, the taper hole tube 55 can be moved upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 57, and the taper hole tube 55 can be moved upwards to reset so that the ball 53 can be moved inwards to reset. Then, the cup 3 is filled with clean water, the cup 3 is placed back into the placing tube 1, the ball 53 is pressed when the cup 3 is placed back into the placing tube 1, the ball 53 moves outwards, the taper hole tube 55 moves downwards along with the ball, and the first spring 57 stretches along with the ball. When the groove 51 on the cup 3 is flush with the ball 53, the ball 53 can move inwards to reset and be clamped in the groove 51 again to fix the cup 3 under the action of the first spring 57. Then the air pump 41 is started again, then the medical staff holds the hose 43 manually to enable the liquid suction head 45 to face the mercury drops, the mercury drops enter the hard tube 44 through the liquid suction head 45, the mercury drops enter the vertical tube 46 through the hard tube 44 and the hose 43, the mercury drops finally enter the clear water through the vertical tube 46, and the mercury drops are deposited at the bottom of the water; can collect the mercury drop so fast, need not medical personnel manual with the scraps of paper and collect the mercury drop. After the mercury drops are collected, the air pump 41 is closed, and then the liquid in the water cup 3 is poured to a place where the specified toxic and harmful substances are discarded.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the liquid suction head further comprises a scraping mechanism 6, the scraping mechanism 6 comprises a hinged plate 61, a scraping plate 62, a material collecting pipe 63, a second spring 64 and a limiting plate 65, the hinged plate 61 is hinged to the lower portion of the outer wall of the liquid suction head 45, the scraping plate 62 is hinged to the hinged plate 61, the second spring 64 is connected between the scraping plate 62 and the liquid suction head 45, the limiting plate 65 is connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the liquid suction head 45, the limiting plate 65 is in contact fit with the scraping plate 62, the material collecting pipe 63 is connected to the bottom of the liquid suction head 45, and the.

Can scrape the mercury drop through scraper blade 62, through scraper blade 62 and the cooperation of gathering material pipe 63, can be convenient for absorb liquid head 45 and absorb the mercury drop to can be convenient for absorb the mercury drop in the clear water. The limiting plate 65 and the second spring 64 play a limiting role, so that the scraping plate 62 can smoothly scrape the mercury droplets.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the cup further comprises a detention mechanism 7, wherein the detention mechanism 7 comprises a conical ring 71, and the conical ring 71 is connected to the bottom inside the cup 3.

The mercury droplets enter the conical ring 71 through the vertical tube 46, and the movement of the mercury droplets along with the water flow can be prevented by the conical ring 71, so that the mercury droplets can be prevented from diffusing into the air bubbles, and the mercury in the mercury can be prevented from floating out of the air suction pump 41 and entering the air.

The gas collecting device further comprises a gas collecting mechanism 8, wherein the gas collecting mechanism 8 comprises a protective cover 81, and the outer wall of the hard pipe 44 is connected with the protective cover 81.

When protection casing 81 can prevent to absorb the mercury drop, the mercury drop floats to can be further convenient for absorb the mercury drop.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A suction type mercury drop collector for medical treatment, comprising:

a placing tube (1) connected with a shell top (2);

the shell top (2) is provided with an air exhaust mechanism (4);

a cup (3) is placed in the placing tube (1);

the fixing mechanism (5) is arranged on the placing pipe (1).

2. The medical suction type mercury bead collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction mechanism (4) comprises:

the air pump (41) is arranged on the shell top (2);

the air outlet pipe (42) is connected to the air pump (41), and the air outlet pipe (42) is communicated into the shell top (2);

the inner wall of the placing pipe (1) is connected with the fixing ring (47);

the vertical pipe (46), the fixed ring (47) is connected with the vertical pipe (46), and the end part of the vertical pipe (46) penetrates through the shell top (2);

the hose (43) is connected with the end part of the vertical pipe (46);

the hard pipe (44) is connected to the hose (43);

the liquid suction head (45) is connected with the hard tube (44).

3. The medical suction type mercury bead collector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises:

the cup comprises a ball (53), grooves (51) are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the cup (3), through holes (52) are formed in two sides of the placing pipe (1), and the ball (53) is connected to the through holes (52) in a sliding mode;

the outer wall of the placing pipe (1) is connected with the guide ring (54) in a sliding way;

the guide ring (54) is connected with the taper hole pipe (55), and the inner wall of the taper hole pipe (55) is in contact fit with the ball (53);

the connecting disc (56) is connected to the taper hole pipe (55);

two first springs (57) are connected between the connecting disc (56) and the placing pipe (1).

4. The medical suction type mercury bead collector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a scraping mechanism (6), wherein the scraping mechanism (6) comprises:

the lower part of the outer wall of the liquid suction head (45) is hinged with the hinged plate (61);

the scraping plate (62) is hinged to the hinged plate (61);

a second spring (64), wherein the second spring (64) is connected between the scraper (62) and the liquid suction head (45);

the upper part of the outer wall of the liquid suction head (45) is connected with a limiting plate (65), and the limiting plate (65) is in contact fit with the scraper (62);

the material collecting pipe (63) is connected to the liquid suction head (45), and the material collecting pipe (63) is in contact fit with the scraper (62).

5. The medical suction type mercury bead collector as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a retention mechanism (7), wherein the retention mechanism (7) comprises:

the conical ring (71) is connected with the bottom in the water cup (3).

6. The medical suction type mercury bead collector as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a gas collecting mechanism (8), wherein the gas collecting mechanism (8) comprises:

the outer wall of the hard tube (44) is connected with the protective cover (81).