CN111904760A

CN111904760A - Dressing change device for internal fixation operation of rib fracture

Info

Publication number: CN111904760A
Application number: CN202010965351.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘光义; 李伟; 单体海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture, which relates to the technical field of orthopedic dressing change equipment and comprises a cabinet body, a dressing change groove and a dressing discharge groove, wherein the upper surface of the cabinet body is provided with the dressing change groove; aiming at the particularity of rib fracture of a patient, the body position of the patient can be fixed when the patient is locally changed, namely the patient is supported by the lying plate to stand or the lying plate is overturned by the second roller shaft to be inclined, the patient lies on the lying plate to change the medicine, and the operation is more convenient.

Description

Dressing change device for internal fixation operation of rib fracture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic dressing change equipment, in particular to a dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture.

Background

The rib is an arc ossicle, one end of the ossicle is connected to two sides of a vertebra of a trunk, the wall of a road body is bent towards the abduction surface, the other end of the ossicle is in a meat-swimming state or is connected to a sternum in the center of a chest, the ribs of fish, the market end and the vertebra end are connected, the thigh end is free, in high vertebrates and the like, the abdomen end and the sternum of the ribs are connected to form a thorax together, the thorax can protect the heart and the lung and can enhance the respiratory function, 12 pairs of ribs of a human body are symmetrical left and right, the rear end is articulated with the thoracic vertebra, only the 1 st to 7 th ribs are connected with the sternum by virtue of cartilages at the front ends, the ribs are called true ribs, the 8 th to 12 th ribs are called false ribs, the 8 th to 10 th ribs are connected with the cartilages of the previous rib by virtue of the cartilages to form a rib bow;

the current equipment of changing dressings for rib fracture's internal fixation postoperative uses the structure comparatively simple, and adaptability when changing dressings to the patient is not enough, and for example the patient adopts fixed posture usually, is difficult to carry out effective adaptation according to actual conditions to current equipment of changing dressings is not enough in the auxiliary measure of use, for example to operating device's rule etc. and it is convenient inadequately to use, has certain use limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a dressing change device for internal fixation operation of rib fracture, which aims to solve the problems that the existing dressing change equipment used after the internal fixation operation of rib fracture has insufficient adaptability to the dressing change of a patient, for example, the patient is difficult to effectively adapt according to the actual situation under a fixed posture, and the auxiliary measures are insufficient in the using process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture comprises a cabinet body, a dressing change groove and a dressing change groove, wherein the dressing change groove is arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet body, the dressing change groove is arranged in the cabinet body, the dressing change groove is positioned below the dressing change groove, a creeper is arranged on one surface of the cabinet body, a second roller shaft is connected to one side surface of the creeper, the side surface of the second roller shaft is connected with the cabinet body, headrests are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the creeper, a handrail is connected to one surface of the creeper, a plurality of first fixture blocks are connected to the other surface of the creeper, the first fixture blocks are connected with the cabinet body, a water tank is further arranged in the cabinet body and is arranged below the dressing change groove, a pump is arranged in the water tank, a guide pipe is connected to the outer surface of the water tank, the input end of the guide pipe is connected, the delivery port suits with the groove of changing dressings, put the inside upper end in medicine groove and install the refrigerator, the refrigerator suits with putting the medicine groove, it places the board to put medicine groove internally mounted, it is connected with the slider to place the board bottom, it is provided with the spout to put the inside surface in medicine groove, the slider suits with the spout position, just slider and spout sliding fit.

Preferably, put medicine groove surface mounting has the door plant, a door plant side is connected with first roller, first roller side surface with put the medicine groove and be connected, the door plant utilizes first roller can rotate to open, is convenient for carry out getting in putting medicine groove to the medicine and puts.

Preferably, a controller is installed on one surface of the cabinet body, the controller is electrically connected with the refrigerator and the pump respectively, the controller is utilized to electrically connect the refrigerator and the pump respectively, and the automation degree of operation and use is higher.

Preferably, one side of the draft tube is connected with a control valve, so that the guidance adjustment control of the related water source is convenient.

Preferably, the internal portion of cabinet is provided with the matter storage lattice, the matter storage lattice sets up in the groove below of changing dressings, is convenient for collect relevant apparatus and places, prevents it and loses, enlarges the space utilization effect of this cabinet body.

Preferably, matter storage lattice upper surface is connected with the second fixture block, second fixture block top and dressing change groove buckle are connected, but the second fixture block is extending structure, utilizes the second fixture block to carry out the connection in the matter storage lattice upper end to the dressing change groove, and wherein the vertical use length of second fixture block is adjustable to highly adapting to the use in dressing change groove.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting blocks are connected to one surface of the lying plate, and the lying plate is supported and assisted by the supporting blocks when being lowered, so that the buffer fixing performance is stronger.

Preferably, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to one surface of the cabinet body, so that the dressing change device is pushed conveniently and more conveniently.

Preferably, the bottom end of the cabinet body is connected with a plurality of movable wheels, and the movable wheels are matched with a pushing handle to be used, so that the movable wheels are convenient to move, and the application range is wider.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the rib fracture fixation device, the body position of a patient needs to be fixed when local medicine is changed according to the particularity of rib fracture of the patient, the patient can be supported and stand by the lying plate or overturned and toppled by the second roller shaft, the support block is in contact with the ground to form support protection, the patient lies on the lying plate horizontally to change the medicine, and the operation is more convenient.

According to the invention, the cabinet body can effectively store related medicines, the refrigerator is arranged at the upper end inside the medicine placing groove, the medicine placing groove can be adjusted and adapted to the temperature, the water tank is arranged at the lower end inside the cabinet body, the water tank conducts water source derivation by using the flow guide pipe, and the medicine changing groove at the adapted position is supplied with water by the water outlet, so that the water demand in the operation and use process is met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a dressing change device for internal fixation of rib fracture according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the armrest position of the dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the dressing change device for internal fixation of rib fracture according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 5 of a dressing change apparatus for internal fixation surgery for fracture of rib according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a dressing change apparatus for internal fixation surgery for fracture of rib in accordance with the present invention at a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a medicine changing groove; 3. a medicine placing groove; 4. a door panel; 5. a first roller shaft; 6. a refrigerator; 7. placing the plate; 8. a slider; 9. a chute; 10. a water tank; 11. a flow guide pipe; 12. a water outlet; 13. a lying board; 14. a handrail; 15. a support block; 16. a headrest; 17. a second roller shaft; 18. a first clamping block; 19. a controller; 20. a storage grid; 21. a pump machine; 22. a control valve; 23. a second fixture block; 24. a push handle; 25. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-7: a dressing change device for internal fixation surgery of rib fracture comprises a cabinet body 1, a dressing change groove 2 and a dressing discharge groove 3, wherein the dressing change groove 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet body 1, the dressing discharge groove 3 is arranged inside the cabinet body 1, the dressing discharge groove 3 is positioned below the dressing change groove 2, a lying plate 13 is arranged on one surface of the cabinet body 1, one side surface of the lying plate 13 is connected with a second roller shaft 17, the side surface of the second roller shaft 17 is connected with the cabinet body 1, headrests 16 are respectively arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of the lying plate 13, a handrail 14 is connected on one surface of the lying plate 13, a plurality of first fixture blocks 18 are connected on the other surface of the lying plate 13, the first fixture blocks 18 are connected with the cabinet body 1, a water tank 10 is also arranged inside the cabinet body 1, the water tank 10 is arranged below the dressing change groove 3, a pump 21 is arranged inside the water tank 10, a diversion pipe 11 is connected on, delivery port 12 suits with dressing change groove 2, it installs refrigerator 6 to put 3 inside upper ends in dressing change groove, refrigerator 6 suits with putting 3 in dressing change grooves, it places board 7 to put 3 internally mounted in dressing change grooves, it is connected with slider 8 to place 7 bottoms of board, it is provided with spout 9 to put 3 inside surfaces in dressing change groove, slider 8 suits with spout 9 position, and slider 8 and spout 9 sliding fit, it is convenient for carry out horizontal removal pull control to placing board 7 to utilize slider 8 cooperation spout 9, it is stronger to use the controllability.

Example two:

please refer to fig. 1-7: the outer surface of the medicine discharge groove 3 is provided with a door plate 4, one side surface of the door plate 4 is connected with a first roller shaft 5, the side surface of the first roller shaft 5 is connected with the medicine discharge groove 3, the medicine discharge groove 3 is covered and protected by the door plate 4, the door plate 3 is movably opened by the first roller shaft 5, one surface of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a controller 19, the controller 19 is respectively and electrically connected with the refrigerator 6 and the pump 21, the controller 19 is respectively and electrically connected with and controls the refrigerator 6 and the pump 21, the use adaptability is stronger, one side of the guide pipe 11 is connected with a control valve 22, and the flow of the guide pipe 11 is regulated;

1 inside matter storage lattice 20 that is provided with of the cabinet body, matter storage lattice 20 sets up in dressing change groove 2 below, be convenient for carry out the storage of relevant medical supplies, matter storage lattice 20 upper surface is connected with second fixture block 23, second fixture block 23 top is connected with dressing change groove 2 buckle, second fixture block 23 is extending structure, utilize second fixture block 23 to carry out the connection in cabinet body 1 upper end to dressing change groove 2, and the adjustable use height of second fixture block 23, thereby adjust the use height in dressing change groove 2, 13 a surface of service creeper is connected with a plurality of supporting shoes 15, utilize supporting shoe 15 to adjust when service creeper 13 is adjusted and is transferred and support fixed protection, with ground contact, 1 fixed surface of the cabinet body is connected with pushes away 24, 1 bottom of the cabinet body is connected with a plurality of removal wheels 25, it is convenient for this dressing change device to push away 24 cooperation removal wheels 25.

Example three:

it should be noted that the invention is a device for changing medicine for internal fixation operation of rib fracture, during operation and use, the medicine changing groove 2 is used for changing medicine after the internal fixation operation of rib fracture, wherein, the lower end of the inner part of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a water tank 10, the water tank 10 uses an internal pump 21 to lead out water source through a diversion pipe 11, and supplies water to the medicine changing groove 2 with the water outlet 12, so as to meet the water demand during operation and use, and simultaneously, the cleaning of relevant medical instruments can be carried out in the medicine changing groove 2, the operation adaptability is stronger, because of the particularity of rib fracture of a patient, the body position of the patient needs to be fixed during local medicine changing, at the moment, the lying plate 13 can be used for supporting and standing the patient, the armrest 14 and the headrest 16 are held by hands, the comfort and the fixing effect of the body are improved, when the body of the patient is not convenient to stand, the lying plate 13 can be overturned and inclined by the second roller shaft 17, the supporting block 15 is contacted with the ground to form supporting protection, a patient lies on the lying plate 13, the dressing change can be carried out on the patient, the operation is more convenient and faster, and the rated output power of the pump 21 is 1.2 KW;

in addition, this cabinet body 1 can carry out effective storage to relevant medicine, utilizes putting medicine groove 3 promptly and places, wherein puts medicine groove 3 inside upper end installation refrigerator 6, can carry out the regulation adaptation of temperature to putting medicine groove 3, and the save effect of medicine is better, and wherein, the rated voltage of using of refrigerator 6 is 180V.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an internal fixation of rib fracture is device of changing dressings for operation, includes the cabinet body (1), change dressing trough (2) and puts dressing trough (3), cabinet body (1) upper surface is provided with change dressing trough (2), cabinet body (1) inside is provided with puts dressing trough (3), it is located change dressing trough (2) below to put dressing trough (3), its characterized in that: a lying plate (13) is mounted on one surface of the cabinet body (1), a second roller shaft (17) is connected to one side surface of the lying plate (13), and the side surface of the second roller shaft (17) is connected with the cabinet body (1);

the pillow (16) is mounted on the two opposite side surfaces of the lying plate (13), one surface of the lying plate (13) is connected with a handrail (14), the other surface of the lying plate (13) is connected with a plurality of first clamping blocks (18), and the first clamping blocks (18) are connected with the cabinet body (1);

the cabinet body (1) is also internally provided with a water tank (10), the water tank (10) is arranged below the medicine discharge groove (3), a pump (21) is arranged inside the water tank (10), the outer surface of the water tank (10) is connected with a flow guide pipe (11), the input end of the flow guide pipe (11) is connected with the pump (21), the output end of the flow guide pipe (11) is connected with a water outlet (12), and the water outlet (12) is matched with the medicine changing groove (2);

put inside upper end in medicine groove (3) and install refrigerator (6), refrigerator (6) and put medicine groove (3) and suit, it has board (7) of placing to put medicine groove (3) internally mounted, it is connected with slider (8) to place board (7) bottom, it is provided with spout (9) to put medicine groove (3) inboard surface, slider (8) suit with spout (9) position, just slider (8) and spout (9) sliding fit.

2. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: put medicine groove (3) surface mounting have door plant (4), door plant (4) one side is connected with first roller (5), first roller (5) side surface with put medicine groove (3) and be connected.

3. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator is characterized in that a controller (19) is installed on one surface of the cabinet body (1), and the controller (19) is electrically connected with the refrigerator (6) and the pump (21) respectively.

4. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the draft tube (11) is connected with a control valve (22).

5. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is internally provided with storage lattices (20), and the storage lattices (20) are arranged below the medicine changing groove (2).

6. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery on rib fracture according to claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the storage grid (20) is connected with a second clamping block (23), the top end of the second clamping block (23) is connected with the medicine changing groove (2) in a buckling mode, and the second clamping block (23) is of a telescopic structure.

7. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: one surface of the lying plate (13) is connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (15).

8. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: one surface of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (24).

9. The dressing change device for internal fixation surgery for rib fracture according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the cabinet body (1) is connected with a plurality of movable wheels (25).