CN111903796A - Tea frying machine - Google Patents
Tea frying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111903796A CN111903796A CN202011028181.0A CN202011028181A CN111903796A CN 111903796 A CN111903796 A CN 111903796A CN 202011028181 A CN202011028181 A CN 202011028181A CN 111903796 A CN111903796 A CN 111903796A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract 62
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 228
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of tea frying machines, in particular to a tea frying machine, wherein a second motor drives a gear to enable a gear to fall downwards, a tea leaf turning shovel is lowered to a proper height, a third motor drives a rotating shaft to turn over, the tea leaf turning shovel also starts to turn over, tea leaves in a tea frying pot are stirred, the tea leaves are driven to turn over in the process of heating the tea leaves, the tea leaves are made to turn over back and forth in the tea frying pot, the tea leaves are heated uniformly, the steps of manually turning and frying the tea leaves are reduced in the tea frying process, the labor cost is saved, hydraulic cylinders at four corners of a pot table drive hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rods drive the tea leaf frying pot to rotate, the tea leaves are turned over, the heating area of the tea frying pot is increased in the tea frying process, the tea leaf frying pot is heated more uniformly, and the quality of the tea leaves.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea frying, in particular to a tea frying machine.
Background
The tea bush or the small arbor can be used as a beverage, contains various beneficial components and has a health care effect, China is the country with the largest tea garden area and the widest distribution range in the world, the pure manual tea frying yield is small, the tea discharging speed is slow, the improvement of industrial benefit is severely restricted, the defect of manual processing is shown, the current manual processing of tea cannot keep up with the current speed of large-scale tea production, and the tea needs to be processed on a large scale by a tea frying machine.
However, the existing tea frying machine has great defects in the using process, the existing tea frying machine can not uniformly turn over tea leaves in the tea frying process, and the tea leaves are not uniformly heated in the tea frying process; in addition, in the combustion process of the existing tea frying machine, waste materials and unburnt fuel cannot be reused, so that the resource waste is serious; and the existing tea frying machine can not move flexibly, occupies a large area and increases the space utilization cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the tea leaves cannot be uniformly turned in the tea frying process of the existing tea frying machine, and the tea leaves are not uniformly heated in the tea frying process; in addition, in the combustion process of the existing tea frying machine, waste materials and unburnt fuel cannot be reused, so that the resource waste is serious; and the prior tea frying machine can not move flexibly, has large occupied area and increases the space utilization cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a tea frying machine comprises a base station, a tea frying assembly, a boiler assembly and a tea turning assembly, wherein a first motor and four bottom columns are arranged at the top of the base station, a collecting box is welded at the top ends of the four bottom columns, supporting columns are welded at four corners of the top end of the collecting box, a boiler body is welded at the top ends of the four supporting columns, a filter screen is installed inside the boiler body, a plurality of air holes are formed in the periphery of the boiler body, a chimney is installed on one side of the boiler body, a boiler door is arranged on the side of the boiler body, away from the chimney, a handle is installed on one side of the boiler door, and;
a tea frying pan is arranged above the pot table, four hydraulic cylinders are arranged at four corners of the top end of the pot table, four hydraulic rods are arranged at the top ends of the four hydraulic cylinders, first hinge pins are welded at the top ends of the four hydraulic rods, first rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of each first hinge pin, two ends of each first hinge pin penetrate through the two first rotating shafts, second hinge pins are connected to the top ends of the two first rotating shafts in a penetrating manner, and the second hinge pins are arranged on the side edges of the tea frying pan;
the tea leaf overturning machine is characterized in that a third rotating shaft is installed at the top end of the first motor, a supporting rod is welded at the top end of the third rotating shaft, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod, a ruler plate is connected to the base in a penetrating mode, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the ruler plate, hobbing is welded on one side of the ruler plate, a gear is arranged inside the supporting plate, a fourth rotating shaft is welded at one end of the gear, a second motor is installed on one side of the hobbing and is connected with the fourth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the third motor is installed at the bottom end of the hobbing and is connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and a.
Preferably, the bottoms of the four bottom columns are welded to the top of the base station, the third rotating shaft and the support rod are of an inverted L-shaped structure, and one end of the support rod is welded to the base.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on the periphery of the top of the collecting box, and four supporting columns arranged at four corners of the top of the collecting box are welded inside the baffle.
Preferably, two first rotating shafts which are connected with two ends of the first pin shaft in a penetrating mode are located on two sides of the hydraulic rod, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are of cylindrical structures, gaskets are arranged at two ends of the first pin shaft and two ends of the second pin shaft, and the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are arranged horizontally.
Preferably, the furnace body is hollow structure, the filter screen welding is inside the furnace body, and the filter screen comprises four triangle-shaped steel sheet welding, and all seted up a plurality of round hole on four triangle-shaped steel sheets, the bottom and the collection box of filter screen are connected.
Preferably, the pot platform is provided with a round hole, and the diameter of the round hole is smaller than that of the tea frying pot.
Preferably, the support plate is of a hollow structure, the support plate surrounds the joint of the gear and the hobbing, and the gear is meshed with the hobbing.
Preferably, the tea leaf turning shovel is arranged at the upper end of the tea frying pan and consists of a plurality of shovel hooks which are arranged at equal intervals, and the tea leaf turning shovel is arranged inside the tea frying pan.
Preferably, one end of the second pin shaft is welded on one side of the pot body of the tea frying pot, and the other end, far away from the pot body of the tea frying pot, of the second pin shaft is welded on the outer side wall of the tea frying pot.
Preferably, the use method of the tea frying machine specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the second motor drives the gear to enable the gear to fall downwards, when the tea turning shovel descends to a proper height, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to turn over, the tea turning shovel also starts to turn over, tea leaves in the tea frying pot are stirred, hydraulic cylinders at four corners of the pot table drive hydraulic rods, and the hydraulic rods drive the tea frying pot to rotate to turn over the tea leaves;
step two: after the interior of the furnace body is ignited, the temperature is transmitted to the bottom of the tea frying pan from the interior of the furnace body through the round hole on the pan table to heat tea in the pan, and waste materials generated in the heating process are filtered by the filter screen and then fall onto the collecting box;
step three: when the tea frying machine finishes working, the second motor drives the gear to lift the hobbing upwards, when the tea turning shovel rises to be higher than the tea frying pan, the first motor drives the supporting rod, and the tea turning assembly rotates from the upper part of the tea frying pan and is far away from the tea frying assembly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the tea frying machine, the gear is driven by the second motor to downwards move the gear, the tea leaf turning shovel is lowered to a proper height, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to turn over, the tea leaf turning shovel also starts to turn over, tea leaves in the tea frying pot are stirred, and the tea leaves are driven to turn over in the heating process of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are turned back and forth in the tea frying pot, the tea leaves are uniformly heated, the steps of manually turning and frying the tea leaves are reduced in the tea frying process, the labor cost is saved, the hydraulic cylinders at the four corners of the pot table drive the hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic rods drive the tea frying pot to rotate, the tea leaves are turned over, the heating area of the tea frying pot is increased in the tea frying process, the pot body is heated more uniformly, and the quality of the tea leaves is guaranteed.
(2) According to the tea frying machine, after the inside of the furnace body is ignited, the temperature is transmitted to the bottom of the tea frying pot from the inside of the furnace body through the round hole in the pot platform to heat tea leaves in the pot, so that the whole bottom of the tea frying pot is uniformly heated, the temperature supply of the tea leaves in the frying process is guaranteed, the quality of the tea leaves is guaranteed, waste materials generated in the heating process fall onto the collecting box after being filtered by the filter screen, the waste materials can be fully combusted in the heating process, the waste materials which are not completely combusted cannot pass through the filter screen, the thorough use of fuel is facilitated, and the environmental friendliness of the tea frying machine is improved.
(3) According to the tea frying machine, when the tea frying machine finishes working, the second motor drives the gear to lift the hobbing upwards, the tea turning shovel is lifted to be higher than a tea frying pan, the first motor drives the supporting rod, the tea turning component rotates from the upper side of the tea frying pan to be far away from the tea frying component, and the tea turning component can be firmly fixed above the tea frying pan through the supporting rod during tea frying, so that normal operation of the tea frying machine is guaranteed, and working efficiency is improved. When frying tea, the second motor drives the bracing piece and will turn over tea subassembly upset to the opposite side, and tea subassembly is fried in the cleanness that can be more thorough, can dismantle the back and deposit the tea subassembly that turns over after the upset, has saved the space, has improved space utilization.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the tea frying assembly and the boiler assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tea frying component.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the first pin according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the boiler assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the boiler assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the tea turning component of the invention.
Figure 8 is a schematic view of the present invention gear hobbing and gear connection.
In the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a tea frying component; 201. frying the tea pot; 202. a hydraulic cylinder; 203. a first pin shaft; 204. a hydraulic lever; 205. a first rotating shaft; 206. a second pin shaft; 3. a boiler assembly; 301. a chimney; 302. a pot platform; 303. air holes; 304. a support pillar; 305. a bottom pillar; 306. a collection box; 307. a handle; 308. a furnace door; 309. a furnace body; 310. a filter screen; 4. a tea-turning component; 401. a first motor; 402. a support bar; 403. a base; 404. a support plate; 405. a second motor; 406. hobbing; 407. a gear; 408. a second motor; 409. a second rotating shaft; 410. turning over the tea shovel; 411. a third rotating shaft; 412. a fourth rotating shaft; 4061. a ruler plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the tea frying machine of the present invention comprises a base 1, a first motor 401 and four bottom columns 305 arranged on the top of the base, a collecting box 306 welded on the top of the four bottom columns 305, supporting columns 304 welded on four corners of the top of the collecting box 306, a furnace body 309 welded on the top of the four supporting columns 304, a filter screen 310 installed inside the furnace body 309, a plurality of air holes 303 arranged around the furnace body 309, the air holes 303 capable of effectively dissipating redundant heat from the furnace body 309 during heating, so as to better dissipate heat, a chimney 301 installed on one side of the furnace body 309, the chimney 301 capable of dissipating smoke from the furnace body 309, the smoke dissipated by burning during heating of the furnace body 309 can be upwardly concentrated from the inside of the furnace body 309, so as to facilitate centralized treatment, the tea leaves are not affected by smoke during frying, so as to ensure the cleanness and sanitation of the tea leaves, one side of the furnace body 309 far away from the chimney 301 is provided with a furnace door 308, one side of the furnace door 308 is provided with a handle 307, the top of the furnace body 309 is welded with a pot platform 302, the furnace door 308 can add fuel into the furnace body 309 in the heating process, so that the temperature supply in the tea frying process is ensured, the furnace door 308 can be closed when the fuel is not required to be added, the heat emitted from the inside of the furnace body 309 is prevented, the safety problem in the tea frying process is ensured, the handle 307 is arranged on the furnace door 308, the buffer effect can be provided when the fuel is added and the furnace door 308 is closed, an operator does not need to directly contact with the furnace body 309.
A tea frying pan 201 is arranged above a pan table 302, four hydraulic cylinders 202 are arranged at four corners of the top end of the pan table 302, four hydraulic rods 204 are arranged at the top ends of the four hydraulic cylinders 202, the hydraulic cylinders 202 and the hydraulic rods 204 can be adjusted up and down to adjust the direction of the tea frying pan 201, so that the tea frying pan 201 can continuously rotate in the tea frying process, and all angles of the tea frying pan 201 can be uniformly heated, first pin shafts 203 are welded at the top ends of the four hydraulic rods 204, first rotating shafts 205 are arranged at two ends of each first pin shaft 203, two ends of each first pin shaft 203 penetrate through the two first rotating shafts 205, second pin shafts 206 are connected at the top ends of the two first rotating shafts 205 in a penetrating manner, the second pin shafts 206 are arranged at the side edges of the tea frying pan 201, the hydraulic cylinders 202 and the hydraulic rods 204 can play a role in buffering role when the direction of the tea frying pan 201 is adjusted by arranging the first pin shafts 203 and the second pin shafts 206, and the four hydraulic, the rotation of the first round pin axle 203 that the first pivot 205 of cooperation runs through makes the motion of frying tea pot 201 can be nimble, further makes the more even of being heated of frying tea pot 201 to tealeaves is heated more evenly, can guarantee the quality of tealeaves.
A third rotating shaft 411 is installed at the top end of the first motor 401, a supporting rod 402 is welded at the top end of the third rotating shaft 411, the first motor 401 drives the third rotating shaft 411 to drive the supporting rod 402 to rotate, a base 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod 402, a hobbing 406 is connected to the base 403 in a penetrating manner, a ruler plate 4061 is connected to the base 403 in a penetrating manner, a supporting plate 404 is arranged at one side of the ruler plate 4061, the hobbing 406 is welded at one side of the ruler plate 4061, a gear 407 is arranged inside the supporting plate 404, a fourth rotating shaft 412 is welded at one end of the gear 407, a second motor 405 is installed at one side of the hobbing 406, the second motor 405 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 412 in a rotating manner, so that the height of the tea turning shovel 410 can be adjusted up and down, the tea frying shovel 410 can flexibly move up and down to adapt to different tea amount during tea frying, a third motor 408 is installed at the bottom end of the hobbing 406, therefore, the turnover range of the tea frying pan 201 is increased, the tea turning shovel 410 is rotated to continuously stir in the tea during tea frying, so that the tea is heated more uniformly, and the quality of the tea is improved.
Four foundation columns 305 bottom welding are at the top of base station 1, and third pivot 411 and bracing piece 402 are inversion "L" type structure, and the one end welding of bracing piece 402 is on base 403, makes bracing piece 402 can be more firm, and stir-fry the tea in-process, guaranteed to turn over tea subassembly 2 job stabilization nature, guaranteed work efficiency.
The baffle is arranged around the top of the collecting box 306, the four supporting columns 304 arranged at four corners of the top end of the collecting box 306 are welded inside the baffle, and the baffle can ensure that waste materials collected by the collecting box 306 do not fall onto the ground, so that the ground is clean.
Two first pivots 205 of first round pin axle 203 both ends through connection are located the both sides at hydraulic stem 204, and first round pin axle 203 and second round pin axle 206 are the cylinder structure, and there is the gasket first round pin axle 203 and second round pin axle 206 both ends, and first round pin axle 203 and second round pin axle 206 are the level setting, make hydraulic stem 204 can drive stir-fry tea pot 201 at the during operation to guarantee that first pivot 205 can not follow the landing of first round pin axle 203 both ends, guaranteed the normal work of frying tea subassembly 2.
The round hole has been seted up to the top of a boiler 302, and the diameter of round hole is less than the diameter of frying tea pot 201, makes the motion of frying tea pot 201 can be free, has guaranteed to fry tea in-process and has fried tea pot 201 and can each angle nimble rotate, makes tealeaves can evenly fully be heated in the heating process, has guaranteed the quality of tealeaves.
The supporting plate 404 is of a hollow structure, the supporting plate surrounds the joint of the gear and the hobbing, and the gear 407 is meshed with the hobbing 406, so that the height of the tea frying shovel 410 can be freely adjusted, the tea frying pan is suitable for various working states in the turning process of the tea frying pan, and the tea frying efficiency is improved.
The upper end of the tea frying pan 201 is provided with a tea turning shovel 410, the tea turning shovel 410 is composed of shovel hooks which are arranged at equal intervals, when the tea turning shovel 410 rotates, sufficient contact with tea is guaranteed, the tea is not stopped on the tea turning shovel, the tea turning shovel 410 is arranged inside the tea frying pan 201, the tea turning shovel 410 can be in sufficient contact with the tea, and the tea can be thoroughly turned.
One end welding of second round pin axle 206 is in the one side of the pot body of frying tea pot 201, and the other end welding that the tea pot 201 pot body was kept away from to second round pin axle 206 is in the lateral wall of frying tea pot 201, makes when frying tea pot 201 need rock, and angle of adjustment that can be nimble has guaranteed tealeaves and can fully evenly heat, has guaranteed the quality of tealeaves.
The use method of the tea frying machine specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: second motor 405 drives gear 407 and falls gear hobbing 406 downwards, when will turning over tea shovel 410 and descend suitable height, third motor 408 drives pivot 409 upset, it also begins the upset to turn over tea shovel 410, stir the inside tealeaves of stir-fry tea pot 201, pneumatic cylinder 202 in pot platform 302 four corners drives hydraulic stem 204, hydraulic stem 204 drives stir-fry tea pot 201 and rotates, upset tealeaves, thereby can be abundant turn over stir-fry tealeaves, and then guarantee that the abundant being heated of tealeaves, do not need the manual work to turn over once more and fry, and labor cost is saved.
Step two: after the inside ignition of furnace body 309, the temperature passes to fried tea pot 201 bottom from the inside round hole that sees through on the top of a boiler 302 of furnace body 309, for the tealeaves heating in the pot, on the waste material that produces in the heating process filtered the back from filter screen 310 and falls to collecting box 306, has guaranteed the abundant burning of fuel, has improved fuel utilization ratio to the insufficient utilization once more that obtains of burning has saved the resource.
Step three: when the tea frying machine finishes working, the second motor 405 drives the gear 407 to lift the hobbing 406 upwards, the tea turning shovel 410 rises to be higher than the tea frying pan 201, the first motor 401 drives the supporting rod 402, the tea turning component 4 rotates from the upper side of the tea frying pan 201 to be far away from the tea frying component 2, and when the tea frying machine is idle, the tea turning component 4 can be detached and stored independently, so that the space utilization rate is improved.
When in use, firstly, the second motor 405 drives the gear 407 to make the hobbing 406 fall downwards, the tea leaf turning shovel 410 descends to a proper height, the third motor 408 drives the rotating shaft 409 to turn over, thereby driving the tea leaf turning shovel 410 to turn over, stirring tea leaves in the tea frying pan 201, driving the tea leaves to turn over in the process of heating the tea leaves, enabling the tea leaves to turn over back and forth in the tea frying pan 201, enabling the tea leaves to be heated uniformly, improving the quality of the tea leaves, reducing the steps of manually turning and frying the tea leaves in the heating process in the tea frying process, thereby saving labor cost, not needing to manually turn the tea leaves in the tea frying process, improving the personal safety of tea frying personnel, ensuring the safety of the tea frying personnel, improving the tea frying efficiency, thereby improving the yield, the hydraulic cylinders 202 at the four corners of the pan table 302 drive the hydraulic cylinders 204, the hydraulic rods 204 drive the tea frying pan 201 to rotate, tea leaves are turned over, so that the heating area of the tea frying pan 201 is increased in the tea frying process, the pan body of the tea frying pan 201 is heated more uniformly, the tea leaves are heated more uniformly in the tea frying process, the tea leaves are not deteriorated in the tea frying process, the quality of the tea leaves is further ensured, then, after the internal part of the furnace body 309 is ignited, the temperature is transmitted to the bottom of the tea frying pan 201 from the internal part of the furnace body 309 through the round hole on the pan table 302 to heat the tea leaves in the pan, the whole bottom of the tea frying pan 201 is ensured to be heated uniformly, the temperature supply of the tea leaves in the tea frying process is ensured, the temperature of the tea leaves can be ensured in the tea frying process, the quality of the tea leaves in the tea frying process is ensured, waste materials generated in the heating process fall onto the collecting box 306 after being filtered by the filter screen 310, the fuel in the heating process can be ensured to be fully combusted, and the waste materials which are not completely combusted can not, so that the fuel can be used thoroughly, the waste of the fuel can be avoided, the fuel cost is saved and the environmental protection of the tea frying machine is improved during the tea frying process, the environmental protection is facilitated, and finally, when the tea frying machine finishes working, the second motor 405 drives the gear 407 to lift the hobbing 406 upwards, when the tea turning shovel 410 is lifted to be higher than the tea frying pan 201, the first motor 401 drives the supporting rod 402, then the tea turning component 4 rotates from the upper part of the tea frying pan 201 to be far away from the tea frying component 2, when in tea frying, the supporting rod 402 can be utilized to firmly fix the tea turning component 4 above the tea frying pan 201, so as to increase the stability of the tea turning component, when frying the tea machine during operation, can provide stable tea subassembly 4 that turns over, what guarantee to fry the tea machine turns over tea subassembly 4 can be stable turns over stir-fry tealeaves, when frying tea, turns over tea subassembly and can normal operating, has improved the work efficiency of frying the tea machine. When frying tea and finishing, the second motor drives bracing piece 402 and will turn over tea subassembly 4 upset to the opposite side, makes and fry 2 tops of tea subassembly and do not have and shelter from, and tea subassembly 2 is fried in the cleanness that can be more thorough, can dismantle tea subassembly 4 after the upset, turns over the tea subassembly after the dismantlement and can deposit alone to the area occupied that makes the machine of frying tea reduces, has saved the machine occupation space of frying tea, and then can improve space utilization.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tea frying machine, includes base station (1), fries tea subassembly (2), boiler subassembly (3) and turns over tea subassembly (4), its characterized in that: the boiler component (3) comprises a collecting box (306), a boiler body (309) and a chimney (301), wherein a first motor (401) and four bottom columns (305) are arranged at the top of the base platform (1), the collecting box (306) is welded at the top ends of the four bottom columns (305), supporting columns (304) are welded at four corners of the top end of the collecting box (306), the boiler body (309) is welded at the top end of the four supporting columns (304), a filter screen (310) is installed inside the boiler body (309), a plurality of air holes (303) are formed around the boiler body (309), the chimney (301) is installed at one side of the boiler body (309), a boiler door (308) is arranged at one side of the boiler body (309) far away from the chimney (301), a handle (307) is installed at one side of the boiler door (308), and a boiler platform (302) is welded;
the tea frying component (2) comprises a tea frying pan (201), hydraulic cylinders (202) and hydraulic rods (204), the tea frying pan (201) is arranged above the pot platform (302), four hydraulic cylinders (202) are installed at four corners of the top end of the pot platform (302), four hydraulic rods (204) are arranged at the top ends of the four hydraulic cylinders (202), first hinge pins (203) are welded at the top ends of the four hydraulic rods (204), first rotating shafts (205) are arranged at two ends of each first hinge pin (203), two first rotating shafts (205) penetrate through two ends of each first hinge pin (203), second hinge pins (206) penetrate through the top ends of the two first rotating shafts (205), and the second hinge pins (206) are installed on the side edges of the tea frying pan (201);
the tea turning component (4) comprises a first motor (401), a supporting rod (402) and a tea turning shovel (410), a third rotating shaft (411) is installed at the top end of the first motor (401), the supporting rod (402) is welded at the top end of the third rotating shaft (411), a base (403) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod (402), a ruler plate (4061) is connected with the base (403) in a penetrating manner, a supporting plate (404) is arranged on one side of the ruler plate (4061), a hobbing (406) is welded on one side of the ruler plate (4061), a gear (407) is arranged inside the supporting plate (404), a fourth rotating shaft (412) is welded at one end of the gear (407), a second motor (405) is installed on one side of the hobbing (406), the second motor (405) is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft (412), a third motor (408) is installed at the bottom end of the hobbing (406), and a second rotating shaft (409) is rotatably connected with the third, the bottom of the second rotating shaft (409) is provided with a tea turning shovel (410).
2. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the four bottom columns (305) are welded to the top of the base platform (1), the third rotating shaft (411) and the supporting rod (402) are of an inverted L-shaped structure, and one end of the supporting rod (402) is welded to the base (403).
3. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged on the periphery of the top of the collecting box (306), and four supporting columns (304) arranged at four corners of the top end of the collecting box (306) are welded inside the baffle.
4. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two first rotating shafts (205) of the two ends of the first pin shaft (203) in a penetrating connection mode are located on two sides of the hydraulic rod (204), the first pin shaft (203) and the second pin shaft (206) are both of cylindrical structures, gaskets are arranged at two ends of the first pin shaft (203) and two ends of the second pin shaft (206), and the first pin shaft (203) and the second pin shaft (206) are arranged horizontally.
5. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: furnace body (309) is hollow structure, filter screen (310) welding is inside furnace body (309), and filter screen (310) comprises four triangle-shaped steel sheet welding, and has seted up a plurality of round hole on the triangle-shaped steel sheet, the bottom and the collection box (306) of filter screen (310) are connected.
6. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pot stand (302) is provided with a round hole, and the diameter of the round hole is smaller than that of the tea frying pot (201).
7. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support plate (404) is of a hollow structure, the support plate (404) surrounds the joint of the gear (407) and the hobbing (406), and the gear (407) is meshed with the hobbing (406).
8. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: tea turning shovel (410) is arranged at the upper end of the tea frying pan (201), the tea turning shovel (410) is composed of shovel hooks which are arranged at equal intervals, and the tea turning shovel (410) is arranged inside the tea frying pan (201).
9. The tea frying machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the second pin shaft (206) is welded on one side of the pot body of the tea frying pot (201), and the other end, far away from the pot body of the tea frying pot (201), of the second pin shaft (206) is welded on the outer side wall of the tea frying pot (201).
10. The tea frying machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the use method of the tea frying machine specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the second motor (405) drives the gear (407) to enable the hobbing (406) to fall downwards, when the tea turning shovel (410) descends to a proper height, the third motor (408) drives the rotating shaft (409) to turn over, the tea turning shovel (410) also starts to turn over, tea leaves in the tea frying pan (201) are stirred, hydraulic cylinders (202) at four corners of the pan table (302) drive hydraulic rods (204), and the hydraulic rods (204) drive the tea frying pan (201) to rotate to turn over the tea leaves;
step two: after the interior of the furnace body (309) is ignited, the temperature is transmitted to the bottom of the tea frying pan (201) from the interior of the furnace body (309) through a round hole on the pan table (302) to heat tea in the pan, and waste materials generated in the heating process fall onto the collecting box (306) after being filtered by the filter screen (310);
step three: when the tea frying machine finishes working, the second motor (405) drives the gear (407) to lift the hobbing (406) upwards, and when the tea turning shovel (410) rises to be higher than the tea frying pan (201), the first motor (401) drives the supporting rod (402), and the tea turning component (4) rotates above the tea frying pan (201) and is far away from the tea frying component (2).
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Cited By (1)
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