CN111891198A - Conveying mechanism is transported in material batch processing production - Google Patents
Conveying mechanism is transported in material batch processing production Download PDFInfo
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- CN111891198A CN111891198A CN202010807499.2A CN202010807499A CN111891198A CN 111891198 A CN111891198 A CN 111891198A CN 202010807499 A CN202010807499 A CN 202010807499A CN 111891198 A CN111891198 A CN 111891198A
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- frame
- guide
- push
- support frame
- shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/70—Comprising means for facilitating loading or unloading
- B62B2203/74—Comprising means for facilitating loading or unloading rolling means, e.g. rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/02—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in length or width
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material piece batch processing production transferring and transmitting mechanism, which comprises a transferring trolley and a material receiving frame, wherein the material receiving frame is in butt joint with the transferring trolley for matching use, the transferring trolley comprises a frame, a walking wheel is installed at the bottom end of the frame, a pushing handle is installed at one end part of the frame, a plurality of positioning holes are distributed at intervals on the end surface of the other end of the frame, liftable baffle shafts are respectively installed in the positioning holes in a guiding manner, and hooks and guide wheels which are arranged at intervals are also distributed on the outer end surface of the frame at the end where the baffle shafts are located; the material receiving frame comprises a plurality of groups of support frame units arranged in parallel, the support frame units respectively comprise fixed support frames and adjustable support frames, the feeding end of each fixed support frame is provided with a reversible limiting assembly, and the middle part of each rotating shaft is provided with a reversible bolt used for being connected with a hook of a transfer trolley. The invention has the advantages of convenient transportation, easy operation, time and labor saving, small occupied space and low cost through the structure of the transportation trolley and the material receiving frame, and can facilitate the feeding and discharging of the material plate.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of auxiliary tools of material batch processing production transferring equipment, and mainly relates to a material batch processing production transferring and conveying mechanism.
Background art:
in the processing industry of the exhibition stands, the stacking, loading, unloading and processing and transferring of plates or small broken materials are frequently encountered, in the prior art, a forklift is mostly adopted for transferring, the operation is troublesome, the operation is required by a special person, the operation of the forklift is inconvenient for a space with a narrow space, and sometimes, a blank needs to be subjected to the operation of a plurality of procedures, so that the operation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted because the transportation is required to be carried out through the forklift continuously in the whole production process and the dispatching is carried out back and forth; and place the bench of placing of corresponding equipment after transporting mostly, set up a place the platform's structure before mostly directly adopting blowing frame or equipment at present, its material piece is taken inconveniently, and the material piece is transported troublesome, and adjacent station space is smaller moreover, and fork truck transports inconveniently, wastes time and energy, can not satisfy the requirement that workshop convenient and fast transported.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art, and provides a transferring and conveying mechanism for batch processing production of materials.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a material batch processing production transferring and transmitting mechanism comprises a transferring trolley and a material receiving frame which is in butt joint with the transferring trolley for use, wherein the transferring trolley comprises a frame, walking wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the frame, guide beams which are longitudinally arranged at intervals are paved on the frame, guide grooves are formed in the middle of the guide beams, idler wheels which are arranged at intervals are mounted in the guide grooves, a pushing handle is mounted at one end of the frame, a plurality of positioning holes which are arranged at intervals are distributed in the other end face of the frame, lifting stop shafts are respectively guided and mounted in the positioning holes, and hooks and guide wheels which are arranged at intervals are further distributed on the outer end face of the frame at the end where the stop shafts are located; connect the work or material rest including the support frame unit that the multiunit set up side by side, the support frame unit is including fixed stay frame and adjustable support frame respectively, adjustable support frame is located the discharge end of fixed stay frame, and corresponds with fixed stay frame and be connected, the spacing subassembly that can overturn is installed to the feed end of fixed stay frame, spacing subassembly is including the pivot, the both ends of pivot are passed through the bearing frame and are rotated and install on longeron one of fixed stay frame tip, install limiting plate one in the pivot, the discharge end of longeron two of adjustable stay frame discharge end is equipped with limiting plate two, the mid-mounting of pivot have a bolt that can overturn be used for and be connected with the couple of transporting the dolly.
The frame is of a frame structure, cross beams are distributed in the frame at intervals, the cross beams are positioned at the bottom end parts of the guide beams, and the bottom end surfaces of the guide beams are respectively provided with clamping grooves which are clamped and matched with the cross beams; the idler wheels are respectively rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are arranged in the guide grooves, and the upper end faces of the idler wheels are higher than the upper end faces of the frame.
The lifting of the stop shaft is respectively driven by a push-pull connecting lever at the bottom end part of the stop shaft, the push-pull connecting lever is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a pushing frame for driving the push-pull connecting lever to turn is arranged at the rear end part of the push-pull connecting lever, a pushing wheel corresponding to the push-pull connecting lever is arranged at the front end part of the pushing frame, and the pushing action of the pushing frame is driven by a pedal mechanism at the rear part of the pushing frame.
The push-pull crank arm is of a transverse straight L-shaped structure, the end part of the horizontal section of the push-pull crank arm is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle shaft, the outer side surface of the vertical section of the push-pull crank arm is provided with a vertically arranged guide shaft, the inflection point of the middle part of the push-pull crank arm is rotatably arranged on an installation support of the bottom end surface of the guide beam at the corresponding position, and a reset spring is arranged between the bottom end of the front end part of the horizontal section of the push.
The utility model discloses a push frame, including the catch bar that violently sets up, the outer terminal surface of catch bar is equipped with the ear seat that a plurality of intervals set up respectively, rotate on the ear seat and install the pushing wheel, the wheel face and the guide shaft direction cooperation of pushing wheel, the rear end face both sides of catch bar are equipped with the guide arm, the tip is installed at the bottom of the car frame and is led complex uide bushing with the guide arm, the rear end of two guide arms passes through catch bar two to be connected, the middle part of catch bar two is equipped with the push rod that inclines down towards the rear, just the promotion leading wheel is installed to the tip of push rod.
Pedal mechanism is including the foot bar, the foot bar end just installs the footboard for the drive end, and the other end just is including the fixed plate for locking the stiff end, the fixed plate rotates through the round pin axle and installs on the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed mounting is in the bottom of frame, the preceding tip of mounting panel is equipped with semi-circular draw-in groove, the preceding tip of foot bar be equipped with semi-circular draw-in groove complex card axle, the actuating arm is installed in the outside of fixed plate, the preceding tip of actuating arm is equipped with the guiding axle, the guiding axle rotates under the drive of foot bar and promotes leading wheel direction cooperation, install the spring of supplementary reset between the upper end of fixed plate and the mounting panel.
The supporting frame units are arranged in parallel, and are fixedly connected with each other through a fixing beam at the bottom end of the fixing supporting frame.
The utility model discloses a fixed support frame, including the longeron two that set up side by side, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom of support two, the feed end of longeron two is equipped with the guide bar, the discharge end of longeron one is equipped with the direction passageway, guide bar and direction passageway direction cooperation, install the nose girder on longeron one and the longeron two respectively, the middle part of nose girder is equipped with the guide slot, install the roll wheel that the interval set up in the guide slot.
The bolt is connected with the rotating shaft through the shaft sleeve, first limiting plates are arranged on the rotating shafts on two sides of the shaft sleeve respectively and are located on the outer sides of the rotating shafts, the first limiting plate is of a long strip-shaped plate structure, and the upper end portion of the plate body is connected with the rotating shaft.
The utility model discloses a longeron, including the guide bar, the guide bar stretches into the end portion with the guide way complex and installs limiting plate three, linear bearing is installed to the guide way port department of longeron one, the guide bar cooperates with the direction of guide bearing direction.
The principle is as follows: the transportation trolley realizes the transportation and the placement of the material parts through the matching of the transportation trolley and the material receiving frame, the transportation trolley realizes the transportation of the material parts, the structure of the roller in the guide beam arranged at intervals on the frame is used for supporting and placing the material parts, when the material parts are planar plates, the material parts can be directly placed on the roller of the frame, when the material parts are small, a bottom plate can be placed on the roller of the frame in advance, then the material parts are placed on the bottom plate, after the material parts are placed, in order to ensure the stability in the transportation process, the limit of the bottom plate or the plates can be realized through the structure of the blocking shaft at the material inlet and outlet end of the frame, the stability of the material parts on the frame is ensured, in order not to influence the inlet and outlet of the material parts, the blocking shaft adopts a structure capable of guiding lifting, the lifting of the blocking shaft is synchronously driven through the pushing frame, the pushing frame is driven through the pedal mechanism, the design is, the travelling wheels at the bottom end of the frame are convenient for the whole frame to move, and the frame is pushed to roll by pushing and retracting, so that the operation is convenient and labor-saving; the material receiving frame is composed of support frame units arranged in parallel at intervals, so that the material receiving frame with various width specifications can be formed as required, the receiving requirements of various lengths on material plate bodies are met, when the material receiving frame is matched with a transfer trolley for use, only a bolt on the material receiving frame is required to be correspondingly matched with a clamping hook at the discharge end of the transfer trolley, the support frame unit adopts a fixed support frame and an adjustable support frame through the structure of the fixed support frame at the feed end, the feeding stability can be ensured while the feeding is facilitated, the length direction of the support frame unit can be adjusted through the structure of the adjustable support frame, the receiving requirements of the material plate bodies with different widths are met, the length direction of the adjustable support frame can be adjusted directly through a pull guide rod, the material receiving frame is quick and convenient and easy to operate, and the structures of rollers are arranged in the middle parts of the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam, make things convenient for the flitch to remove on it, make things convenient for feeding and the ejection of compact, overall structure reasonable in design, it is convenient to transport, easy to operate, labour saving and time saving, occupation space is little, and is with low costs, can make things convenient for the business turn over material of flitch, connects the length and the width of work or material rest to adjust at any time as required moreover, has reached the rational use in space, and through the structure of gyro wheel, the business turn over material is convenient moreover, labour saving and time saving has satisfied the requirement of production and processing.
The invention has the advantages that:
the material receiving frame is reasonable in structural design, convenient to transport, easy to operate, time-saving, labor-saving, small in occupied space and low in cost, feeding and discharging of the material plates can be facilitated, the length and the width of the material receiving frame can be adjusted at any time according to needs, reasonable use of space is achieved, feeding and discharging are convenient through the structure of the idler wheels, time and labor are saved, and the requirements of production and processing are met.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the transfer trolley.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the transfer trolley.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the material receiving frame.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a guide beam; 4. a roller; 5. a pushing handle; 6. a blocking shaft; 7. hooking; 8. a guide wheel; 9. fixing a support frame; 10. an adjustable support frame; 11. a limiting component; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a first longitudinal beam; 14. a first limiting plate; 15. a second longitudinal beam; 16. a second limiting plate; 17. a bolt; 18. a cross beam; 19. pushing and pulling the crank arm; 20. a pushing frame; 21. a pedal mechanism; 22. a guide shaft; 23. a return spring; 20-1, pushing a first rod; 20-2, a push wheel; 20-4, a guide rod; 20-5, a second push rod; 20-6, a push rod; 20-7, pushing a guide wheel; 21-1, a pedal lever; 21-2, a pedal; 21-3, fixing plates; 21-4, semicircular clamping grooves; 21-5, clamping a shaft; 21-6, a driving arm; 21-7, a guide shaft; 21-8, a spring; 24. a fixed beam; 25. a first bracket; 26. a second bracket; 27. a traveling wheel; 28. a guide bar; 29. a rolling wheel; 30. a third limiting plate; 31. and a linear bearing.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
see the drawings.
A material batch processing production transfer transmission mechanism comprises a transfer trolley and a material receiving frame which is in butt joint with the transfer trolley for use, wherein the transfer trolley comprises a frame 1, walking wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom end of the frame 1, guide beams 3 which are longitudinally arranged at intervals are paved on the frame 1, guide grooves are formed in the middle of the guide beams 3, idler wheels 4 which are arranged at intervals are mounted in the guide grooves, a pushing handle 5 is mounted at one end of the frame 1, a plurality of locating holes which are arranged at intervals are distributed in the other end face of the frame 1, lifting stop shafts 6 are respectively installed in the locating holes in a guiding mode, and hooks 7 and guide wheels 8 which are arranged at intervals are further distributed on the outer end face of the frame at the end where the stop shafts; the material receiving frame comprises a plurality of groups of support frame units arranged in parallel, each support frame unit comprises a fixed support frame 9 and an adjustable support frame 10, each adjustable support frame 10 is located at the discharge end of the corresponding fixed support frame 9 and is correspondingly connected with the corresponding fixed support frame 9, the feed end of the corresponding fixed support frame 9 is provided with a reversible limiting assembly 11, each limiting assembly 11 comprises a rotating shaft 12, two ends of each rotating shaft 12 are rotatably arranged on a first longitudinal beam 13 at the end part of the corresponding fixed support frame through bearing seats, a first limiting plate 14 is arranged on each rotating shaft 12, the discharge end of a second longitudinal beam 15 at the discharge end of the corresponding adjustable support frame 10 is provided with a second limiting plate 16, and the middle part of each rotating shaft 12 is provided with; through the structure of the limiting assembly capable of overturning, when the feeding is carried out, the first limiting plate overturns along with the propelling of the flitch, and after the flitch completely enters, the first limiting plate resets to realize the limiting effect.
Further, the frame 1 is of a frame structure, the frame 1 is internally distributed with cross beams 18 which are arranged at intervals, the cross beams 18 are positioned at the bottom end part of the guide beam 3, and the bottom end surface of the guide beam 3 is respectively provided with a clamping groove which is clamped and matched with the cross beams 18; the rollers 4 are respectively rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are arranged in the guide grooves, and the upper end faces of the rollers 4 are higher than the upper end faces of the frame 1. Frame-type's frame construction, its simple structure, whole weight is little, inside crossbeam and nose girder complex structural design, structural stability is good, and the gyro wheel is installed in the guide slot through the pivot, has realized that the installation of gyro wheel is fixed, and gyro wheel and pivot normal running fit simultaneously, consequently when transporting material spare, material spare bottom face and gyro wheel contact impel hard a little, and the gyro wheel rotates, can realize the business turn over of material spare.
Furthermore, the stop shaft 6 is respectively driven by a push-pull crank arm 19 at the bottom end part, the push-pull crank arm 19 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the frame 1, a push frame 20 for driving the push-pull crank arm 19 to overturn is installed at the rear end part of the push-pull crank arm 19, a push wheel corresponding to the push-pull crank arm 19 is installed at the front end part of the push frame 20, and the push action of the push frame 20 is driven by a pedal mechanism 21 at the rear part of the push frame. Through the structural design of couple, can make the dolly rotate and reach the position that connects the material platform that corresponds after transporting, make it can with connect the material platform to be connected, can guarantee the stability when the unloading like this, through the supplementary ejection of compact of leading wheel.
Further, the push-pull crank arm 19 is of a horizontal straight L-shaped structure, the end part of the horizontal section of the push-pull crank arm is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle shaft 6, a guide shaft 22 which is vertically arranged is installed on the outer side surface of the vertical section of the push-pull crank arm, the inflection point of the middle part of the push-pull crank arm is rotatably installed on an installation support of the bottom end surface of the guide beam at the corresponding position, and a return spring 23 is installed between the bottom end of the front end part of the horizontal section. Install L shape push-and-pull connecting lever through the erection support rotation, when drive L shape push-and-pull connecting lever upset, the tip drove the lift of fender axle before the horizontal segment of connecting lever to realize the direction cooperation with the locating hole, spill the locating hole and carry on spacingly outward, through reset spring's structure, can realize the automatic re-setting after L shape push-and-pull connecting lever upset, keep off the axle and fall to the locating hole in, do not influence the business turn over of transporting material spare.
Further, the pushing frame 20 comprises a first pushing rod 20-1 which is arranged transversely and straightly, a plurality of lug seats which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the outer end face of the first pushing rod 20-1 respectively, pushing wheels 20-2 are installed on the lug seats in a rotating mode, the wheel faces of the pushing wheels 20-2 are in guiding fit with guide shafts 22, guide rods 20-4 are arranged on two sides of the rear end face of the first pushing rod 20-1, guide sleeves which are in guiding fit with the guide rods 20-4 are installed at the bottom end portion of the frame 1, the rear end portions of the two guide rods 20-4 are connected through a second pushing rod 20-5, a pushing rod 20-6 which inclines downwards towards the rear direction is arranged in the middle of the second pushing rod 20-5, and a pushing guide wheel 20-7 is installed at the end portion of. The push wheels of the stop shafts are connected and pushed through the first push rod, so that the stop shafts synchronously move, the first push rod moves at the bottom end of the frame in a guiding mode through the guide rods on the two sides, the moving power of the first push rod is pushed through the second push rod on the rear end of the first push rod, the middle of the second push rod is provided with a push rod which is downwards inclined, and the push rod is provided with a push guide wheel.
Further, the pedal mechanism 21 comprises a pedal rod 21-1, the end of the pedal rod 21-1 is a driving end and is provided with a pedal 21-2, the other end of the pedal rod 21-1 is a locking fixed end and comprises a fixing plate 21-3, the fixing plate is rotatably installed on an installation plate through a pin shaft, the installation plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the frame 1, the front end of the installation plate is provided with a semicircular clamping groove 21-4, the front end of the pedal rod 21-1 is provided with a clamping shaft 21-5 matched with the semicircular clamping groove, the outer side of the fixing plate 21-3 is provided with a driving arm 21-6, the front end of the driving arm 21-6 is provided with a guide shaft 21-7, the guide shaft 21-7 is driven by the pedal rod 21-1 to rotate and is matched with a pushing guide wheel in a guiding manner. The principle of the pedal mechanism is as follows: when the pedal is stepped on by a person, the pedal rod rotates, the pedal drives the guide shaft to turn over, the guide shaft pushes and pushes the guide wheel, the driving pushing frame moves forwards, the push rod moves secondly, the push rod drives the guide rod to guide forwards, the push rod pushes the push-pull crank arm to rotate forwards through the push wheel, the lifting limit of the baffle shaft is realized, meanwhile, the clamping shaft at the locking fixed end of the pedal rod moves along the guide of the mounting plate, the clamping shaft is locked and fixed with the semicircular clamping groove when the foot is loosened, when the limitation is not needed, the pedal is stepped on by the person again, the clamping shaft is separated from the semicircular clamping groove at the moment, the reset is realized under the action of the spring, the pushing frame moves backwards, the reset is also realized under the action force of the spring of the push-pull.
Further, the support frame units are arranged in parallel with each other and are connected and fixed with each other through a fixing beam 24 at the bottom end of the fixing support frame. The support frame units are connected through the fixing beam, so that the support frame units form an integral structure and are good in stability.
Further, the fixed support frame 9 is including longeron one 13 that two parallels set up, longeron one 13 supports through support one 25 at its both ends, adjustable support frame 10 is including two longerons two 15 that set up side by side, longeron two 15 supports through support two 26, walking wheel 27 is installed to the bottom of support two 26, the feed end of longeron two 15 is equipped with guide bar 28, the discharge end of longeron one 13 is equipped with the direction passageway, guide bar 28 and the cooperation of direction passageway direction, install the guide beam on longeron one 13 and the longeron two 15 respectively, the middle part of guide beam is equipped with the guide slot, install the roll wheel 29 that the interval set up in the guide slot.
Further, the plug 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 12 through a shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft 12 on two sides of the shaft sleeve is respectively provided with a first limiting plate 14, the first limiting plate 14 is located on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the first limiting plate 14 is in a long strip-shaped plate structure, and the upper end portion of the plate is connected with the rotating shaft 12. The upper end of the first limiting plate is connected with the rotating shaft, and the center of gravity of the first limiting plate is located below the rotating shaft, so that when the first limiting plate is turned to be horizontal, the center of gravity of the first limiting plate is located on the side, and the first limiting plate is prevented from being turned over when turned, and the process of feeding and discharging next time is prevented from being influenced.
Furthermore, a third limiting plate 30 is installed at the end part of the extending end of the guide rod 28 matched with the guide channel, a linear bearing 31 is installed at the port of the guide channel of the first longitudinal beam 13, and the guide rod 28 is in guide fit with the linear bearing 31. Through the structure of limiting plate three, when not influencing the direction of guide arm in the direction passageway, can carry on spacingly to its wire, avoid it to surpass the direction scope, through linear bearing's installation, make the direction formula pull adjustment convenient more laborsaving, its structure constitutes spacingly with limiting plate three moreover.
When the material pushing device is used specifically, the material pieces of the plate type can be directly stacked on the roller above the frame of the transfer trolley, if the material pieces are smaller, a bottom plate can be laid on the transfer trolley, then the smaller material pieces are placed on the bottom plate, after the material pieces are placed, the blocking shaft is lifted up through the pedal mechanism driven by the legs of a person, the pedal drives the pedal to turn over, the fixing plate at the other end of the pedal rotates around the rotating shaft connected with the mounting plate, after the material pieces are rotated to a certain angle, the pedal is released, the blocking shaft on the fixing plate is matched with the semicircular clamping groove of the mounting plate in a clamping manner, in the process, the guide shaft on the driving arm outside the fixing plate is matched with the pushing guide wheel at the rear end part of the pushing frame pushing rod II, so that the pushing frame moves forwards, the pushing push-pull crank arm turns over, and the blocking shaft is driven to lift, realize spacingly, after spacing, dolly is transported in artifical push-and-pull to the realization is to the transportation of material piece, when transporting the position that waits to process the station and correspond, push-and-pull dolly with connect the material frame cooperation, and through connect the latch on the material frame and the couple cooperation of transporting the dolly, can realize push-and-pull dolly and connect the stable connection of material frame, avoid promoting the panel in-process, the cheap phenomenon appears, connect the material frame, can adjust adjustable support frame according to the length of needs, thereby satisfy the operation requirement.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a material batch processing production transports transport mechanism which characterized in that: the automatic material receiving and conveying device comprises a conveying trolley and a material receiving frame matched with the conveying trolley in a butt joint mode, wherein the conveying trolley comprises a frame (1), walking wheels (2) are installed at the bottom end of the frame (1), guide beams (3) arranged at longitudinal intervals are paved on the frame (1), guide grooves are formed in the middle of the guide beams (3), rolling wheels (4) arranged at intervals are installed in the guide grooves, a pushing handle (5) is installed at one end of the frame (1), a plurality of positioning holes arranged at intervals are distributed in the end face of the other end of the frame (1), lifting blocking shafts (6) are installed in the positioning holes in a guiding mode respectively, and hooks (7) and guide wheels (8) arranged at intervals are further distributed on the outer end face of the frame at the end where the blocking shafts (6) are located; the material receiving frame comprises a plurality of groups of support frame units arranged in parallel, the support frame units respectively comprise a fixed support frame (9) and an adjustable support frame (10), the adjustable support frame (10) is positioned at the discharge end of the fixed support frame (9), and is correspondingly connected with a fixed support frame (9), the feed end of the fixed support frame (9) is provided with a reversible limit component (11), the limiting assembly (11) comprises a rotating shaft (12), two ends of the rotating shaft (12) are rotatably arranged on a first longitudinal beam (13) at the end part of the fixed support frame through a bearing seat, a first limiting plate (14) is arranged on the rotating shaft (12), a second limiting plate (16) is arranged at the discharge end of a longitudinal beam (15) at the discharge end of the adjustable support frame (10), the middle part of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a reversible bolt (17) which is used for being connected with a hook (7) of the transfer trolley.
2. The material piece batch processing production transfer conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (1) is of a frame structure, cross beams (18) are distributed in the frame (1) at intervals, the cross beams (18) are located at the bottom end part of the guide beam (3), and clamping grooves matched with the cross beams (18) in a clamping mode are respectively formed in the bottom end surface of the guide beam (3); the trolley is characterized in that the rollers (4) are respectively rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are arranged in the guide grooves, and the upper end faces of the rollers (4) are higher than the upper end faces of the trolley frame (1).
3. The material piece batch processing production transfer conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting of the stop shaft (6) is respectively driven by a push-pull crank arm (19) at the bottom end part of the stop shaft, the push-pull crank arm (19) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the frame (1), a push frame (20) for driving the push-pull crank arm (19) to overturn is installed at the rear end part of the push-pull crank arm (19), push wheels corresponding to the push-pull crank arm (19) are installed at the front end part of the push frame (20), and the push action of the push frame (20) is driven by a pedal mechanism (21) at the rear part of the push frame.
4. The transfer and conveying mechanism for batch processing and production of material parts according to claim 3, wherein: the push-pull crank arm (19) is of a transverse straight L-shaped structure, the end part of the horizontal section of the push-pull crank arm is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle shaft (6), a guide shaft (22) which is vertically arranged is installed on the outer side surface of the vertical section of the push-pull crank arm, the inflection point of the middle part of the push-pull crank arm is rotatably installed on an installation support of the bottom end surface of the guide beam at the corresponding position, and a reset spring (23) is installed between the bottom end of the front end part of the horizontal section of the push.
5. The transfer and conveying mechanism for batch processing and production of material parts according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing frame (20) comprises a first pushing rod (20-1) which is transversely and vertically arranged, a plurality of lug seats which are arranged at intervals are respectively arranged on the outer end surface of the first pushing rod (20-1), a push wheel (20-2) is rotatably arranged on the ear seat, the wheel surface of the push wheel (20-2) is in guide fit with a guide shaft (22), guide rods (20-4) are arranged on two sides of the rear end face of the first push rod (20-1), a guide sleeve which is in guide fit with the guide rods (20-4) is installed at the bottom end part of the frame (1), the rear end parts of the two guide rods (20-4) are connected through a second push rod (20-5), a push rod (20-6) inclining downwards towards the rear direction is arranged in the middle of the second push rod (20-5), and a push guide wheel (20-7) is installed at the end part of the push rod (20-6).
6. The transfer and conveying mechanism for batch processing and production of material parts according to claim 3, wherein: the pedal mechanism (21) comprises a pedal rod (21-1), the end of the pedal rod (21-1) is a driving end and is provided with a pedal (21-2), the other end of the pedal rod is a locking fixed end and comprises a fixed plate (21-3), the fixed plate is rotatably arranged on an installation plate through a pin shaft, the installation plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame (1), the front end part of the installation plate is provided with a semicircular clamping groove (21-4), the front end part of the pedal rod (21-1) is provided with a clamping shaft (21-5) matched with the semicircular clamping groove, the outer side of the fixed plate (21-3) is provided with a driving arm (21-6), the front end part of the driving arm (21-6) is provided with a guide shaft (21-7), and the guide shaft (21-7) rotates under the driving of the pedal rod (21-1) and is, and a spring (21-8) for assisting the return is arranged between the upper end of the fixed plate and the mounting plate.
7. The material piece batch processing production transfer conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame units are arranged in parallel, and are connected and fixed through a fixing beam (24) at the bottom end of the fixing support frame.
8. The material piece batch processing production transfer conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed stay frame (9) is including longeron (13) that two parallels set up, longeron (13) are supported through support (25) at its both ends, adjustable support frame (10) are including longeron two (15) that two parallels set up, longeron two (15) are supported through support two (26), walking wheel (27) are installed to the bottom of support two (26), the feed end of longeron two (15) is equipped with guide bar (28), the discharge end of longeron one (13) is equipped with the direction passageway, guide bar (28) and direction passageway direction cooperation, install the nose girder on longeron (13) and longeron two (15) respectively, the middle part of nose girder is equipped with the guide slot, install the gyro wheel (29) that the interval set up in the guide slot.
9. The material piece batch processing production transfer conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: bolt (17) are connected with pivot (12) through the axle sleeve, be equipped with limiting plate one (14) on pivot (12) of axle sleeve both sides respectively, limiting plate one (14) are located the outside of pivot, limiting plate one (14) be a rectangular shape plate body structure, the upper end and the pivot (12) of its plate body are connected.
10. The transfer and transportation mechanism for batch processing and production of material parts according to claim 8, wherein: guide bar (28) and guide way complex stretch into the end tip and install limiting plate three (30), linear bearing (31) are installed to the guide way port department of longeron one (13), guide bar (28) and linear bearing (31) direction cooperation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010807499.2A CN111891198B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Conveying mechanism is transported in material batch processing production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010807499.2A CN111891198B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Conveying mechanism is transported in material batch processing production |
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| CN111891198A true CN111891198A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
| CN111891198B CN111891198B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN111891198B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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