CN111888861A - Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware - Google Patents

Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111888861A
CN111888861A CN202010745457.0A CN202010745457A CN111888861A CN 111888861 A CN111888861 A CN 111888861A CN 202010745457 A CN202010745457 A CN 202010745457A CN 111888861 A CN111888861 A CN 111888861A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting pipe
spray
rotary joint
fixed
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010745457.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈清华
李赛
袁亮
薛生
孙伦业
江丙友
唐明云
邱进伟
任波
周亮
胡祖祥
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010745457.0A priority Critical patent/CN111888861A/en
Publication of CN111888861A publication Critical patent/CN111888861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/06Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet

Abstract

The invention discloses a single hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device which comprises a fixed cylinder body, wherein a first support and a second support are arranged in the fixed cylinder body, a rotary joint is fixed on the second support, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the fixed cylinder body, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the rotary joint, a spring check ring is arranged in the rotary joint, a first connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the rotary joint, a fan blade is arranged between the first support and the second support, one side of the fan blade is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is arranged at the other end of the fan blade, water stop gaskets are arranged between the fan blade and the first connecting pipe as well as between the fan blade and the second connecting pipe, and spray pipes distributed in an array. The water spray pipe of the spray dust-settling device disclosed by the invention generates a reaction force after spraying water, so that the spray pipe and the fan blades rotate, the spray pipe atomizes the water, the fan blades rotate and blow the atomized water out for dust suppression, the single hydrodynamic force is adopted, the use is convenient, and the working condition requirements are reduced.

Description

Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dust-settling device, in particular to a single hydrodynamic force spraying dust-settling device.
Background
The spray dust-settling device is characterized in that dust-containing gas and liquid (generally water) are in close contact, effective dust control is achieved by means of inertial collision of water drops and particles or by means of full mixing of water and dust, the existing spray dust-settling device on the market is mainly in a pneumatic mode, an electric mode and an air-water linkage mode, when the pneumatic mode and the electric mode are used for driving, water mist is sprayed out of a pressure water supply nozzle in a matched mode, multiple power sources are needed when the spray dust-settling device is used, the use complexity is greatly increased, and therefore the spray dust-settling device only needing a single power source is needed, and the use convenience is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a single hydrodynamic force spraying dust-settling device, water enters a rotary joint through a water inlet pipe, the water rotates under the action of the rotary joint, water flow is sprayed out of a spray pipe through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe in sequence, reaction force is generated after the water is sprayed out of the spray pipe, the spray pipe and fan blades rotate, the spray pipe atomizes the water, and the fan blades blow out the atomized water after rotating to perform dust suppression.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware, spraying dust fall ware includes fixed barrel, be equipped with first support and second support in the fixed barrel, be fixed with rotary joint on the second support, be fixed with the inlet tube on the fixed barrel, the one end and the rotary joint intercommunication of inlet tube, be equipped with the circlip in the rotary joint, rotary joint's one end is equipped with first connecting pipe, be equipped with the flabellum between first support and the second support, one side and the first connecting pipe fastening connection of flabellum, the other end is equipped with the second connecting pipe, all be equipped with the stagnant water gasket between flabellum and first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, be equipped with array distribution's spray tube on the second connecting pipe, the export direction of spray tube and the axial and the radial equal inclined distribution of fixed barrel, the one end and the flabellum fastening connection of second connecting pipe, the.
Further, the second support includes an installation cylinder, and the installation cylinder is provided with a first connecting plate distributed in an array manner, one end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the installation cylinder, the other end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder body, the installation cylinder is provided with a square hole, the inner wall of the installation cylinder is provided with a groove, and the rotary joint is fixed in the installation cylinder.
Furthermore, the first support comprises a supporting cylinder, a second connecting plate distributed in an array manner is arranged on the supporting cylinder, one end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder, the other end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a bearing placing groove is formed in the supporting cylinder, and a bearing is arranged in the bearing placing groove.
Furthermore, one end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a first thread matched with the rotary joint, the other end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a second thread, the water inlet pipe is sleeved with a gasket, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a fixing nut matched with the second thread.
Furthermore, the gasket is provided with an arc-shaped surface at one end contacting with the fixed cylinder body, and the gasket is extruded by matching and fixing the fixed nut and the gasket.
Furthermore, one end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a third thread matched with the rotary joint, the other end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a first flange, and the first connecting pipe is fixed on the fan blade through the first flange.
Further, the one end of second connecting pipe is equipped with the second flange, and the other end is equipped with the connecting pipe sump, is equipped with the axis of rotation on the connecting pipe sump, and axis of rotation and second connecting pipe are with the axle center, and the axis of rotation is located the bearing internal rotation, and the intercommunication is equipped with array distribution's connecting hole on the connecting pipe sump.
Furthermore, one end of the spray pipe is matched with the connecting hole, the other end of the spray pipe is provided with an elbow, the elbow is provided with a spray head, and the direction of a water outlet of the spray head and the axial direction and the radial direction of the fixed cylinder body are obliquely distributed.
Furthermore, the rotating direction of the water flow in the rotary joint is the same as the rotating direction of the spray pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the spraying dust remover, water enters the rotary joint through the water inlet pipe, the water rotates under the action of the rotary joint, the water flow is sprayed out of the spray pipe through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe in sequence, the reaction force is generated after the water is sprayed out of the spray pipe, the spray pipe and the fan blades rotate, the water is atomized by the spray pipe, the atomized water is blown out for dust suppression after the fan blades rotate, the single hydrodynamic force is adopted, the use is convenient, and the working condition requirements are reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the spray dust collector of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second stent structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first bracket configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first frame portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second connector arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a second connector tube of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the nozzle configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the water inlet pipe of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the gasket structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A single hydrodynamic force spraying dust-settling device comprises a fixed cylinder 8, as shown in figure 1, a first support 2 and a second support 5 are arranged in the fixed cylinder 8, a rotary joint 10 is fixed on the second support 5, a water inlet pipe 9 is fixed on the fixed cylinder 8, one end of the water inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the rotary joint 10, the rotary joint 10 guides water, a spring retainer ring 11 is arranged in the rotary joint 10, a first connecting pipe 12 is arranged at one end of the rotary joint 10, a fan blade 4 is arranged between the first support 2 and the second support 5, one side of the fan blade 4 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 12, a second connecting pipe 14 is arranged at the other end of the fan blade 4, water stop gaskets 13 are arranged between the fan blade 4 and the first connecting pipe 12 and the second connecting pipe 14, spray pipes 3 distributed in an array manner are arranged on the second connecting pipe 14, the outlet direction of the spray pipes 3 and the axial direction and the radial direction of, one end of the second connecting pipe 14 is fastened to the fan blade 4, and the other end is located on the first bracket 2 to rotate.
The second support 5 includes an installation cylinder 17, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a first connecting plate 15 is arranged on the installation cylinder 17 and distributed in an array manner, one end of the first connecting plate 15 is fastened with the installation cylinder 17, the other end of the first connecting plate is fastened with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 8, a square hole 16 is arranged on the installation cylinder 17, a groove 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation cylinder 17, and the rotary joint 10 is fixed in the installation cylinder 17.
The first support 2 comprises a support barrel 20, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, second connecting plates 19 distributed in an array manner are arranged on the support barrel 20, one end of each second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the support barrel 20, the other end of each second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed barrel 8, a bearing placing groove 201 is arranged in the support barrel 20, and a bearing 1 is arranged in the bearing placing groove 201.
One end of the water inlet pipe 9 is provided with a first screw 901 which is engaged with the rotary joint 10, as shown in fig. 10, and the other end is provided with a second screw 902.
The water inlet pipe 9 is sleeved with a gasket 7, and the water inlet pipe 9 is provided with a fixing nut 6 matched with the second thread 902.
An arc-shaped surface 701 is arranged at one end of the gasket 7, which is in contact with the fixed cylinder 8, and as shown in fig. 11, the gasket 7 is pressed by the fixed nut 6 and the gasket 7 in a matched and fixed mode.
One end of the first connecting pipe 12 is provided with a third thread 121 engaged with the rotary joint 10, and the other end is provided with a first flange 122, as shown in fig. 6, the first connecting pipe 12 is fixed on the fan blade 4 by the first flange 122.
One end of the second connecting pipe 14 is provided with a second flange 141, and the other end is provided with a connecting pipe water sump 22, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the connecting pipe water sump 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 and the second connecting pipe 14 are coaxial, the rotating shaft 21 is positioned in the bearing 1 and rotates, and the connecting pipe water sump 22 is communicated with connecting holes 221 distributed in an array.
One end of the spray pipe 3 is matched with the connecting hole 221, the other end of the spray pipe is provided with an elbow 301, the elbow 301 is provided with a spray head 302, and the direction of a water outlet of the spray head 302 and the axial direction and the radial direction of the fixed cylinder 8 are obliquely distributed.
The direction of rotation of the water flow in the swivel 10 is the same as the direction of rotation of the nozzle 3.
During the use, water passes through inlet tube 9 and gets into rotary joint 10, and water produces rotatoryly under rotary joint 10's effect, and rivers are in proper order through first connecting pipe 12 and second connecting pipe 14 from spray tube 3 blowout, produce reaction force behind the 3 blowout water of spray tube for spray tube 3, flabellum 4 take place to rotate, and spray tube 3 makes water produce the atomizing, and flabellum 4 blows off the atomizing water after rotating and presses down the dirt, adopts single hydrodynamic force, and convenient to use has reduced the operating condition demand.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware, spraying dust fall ware includes fixed barrel (8), a serial communication port, be equipped with first support (2) and second support (5) in fixed barrel (8), be fixed with rotary joint (10) on second support (5), be fixed with inlet tube (9) on fixed barrel (8), the one end and the rotary joint (10) of inlet tube (9) communicate, be equipped with circlip (11) in rotary joint (10), the one end of rotary joint (10) is equipped with first connecting pipe (12), be equipped with flabellum (4) between first support (2) and second support (5), one side and the first connecting pipe (12) fastening connection of flabellum (4), the other end is equipped with second connecting pipe (14), all be equipped with stagnant water gasket (13) between flabellum (4) and first connecting pipe (12) and second connecting pipe (14), be equipped with array distribution's spray tube (3) on second connecting pipe (14), the export direction of spray tube (3) and the axial of fixed barrel (8) and radial equal inclined distribution, the one end and flabellum (4) fastening connection of second connecting pipe (14), the other end is located first support (2) and rotates.
2. The single hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second bracket (5) comprises a mounting cylinder (17), first connecting plates (15) are arranged on the mounting cylinder (17) in an array distribution, one end of each first connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder (17), the other end of each first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (8), a square hole (16) is formed in the mounting cylinder (17), a groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (17), and the rotary joint (10) is fixed in the mounting cylinder (17).
3. The single hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device according to claim 1, wherein the first bracket (2) comprises a supporting cylinder (20), the supporting cylinder (20) is provided with second connecting plates (19) distributed in an array, one end of each second connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder (20), the other end of each second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (8), a bearing placing groove (201) is formed in the supporting cylinder (20), and a bearing (1) is formed in the bearing placing groove (201).
4. The single hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a first thread (901) engaged with the rotary joint (10), the other end is provided with a second thread (902), the water inlet pipe (9) is sleeved with a gasket (7), and the water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a fixing nut (6) engaged with the second thread (902).
5. A single hydrodynamic spray dust-settling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the end of the gasket (7) contacting the fixed cylinder (8) is provided with an arc-shaped surface (701), and the gasket (7) is pressed by the fixing nut (6) and the gasket (7) in a matching and fixing manner.
6. A single hydrodynamic spray dust-settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first connecting tube (12) has a third thread (121) at one end for engaging with the rotary joint (10) and a first flange (122) at the other end, and the first connecting tube (12) is fixed on the fan blade (4) via the first flange (122).
7. The single hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the second connecting pipe (14) is provided with a second flange (141), the other end of the second connecting pipe is provided with a connecting pipe sump (22), the connecting pipe sump (22) is provided with a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) and the second connecting pipe (14) are coaxial, the rotating shaft (21) is positioned in the bearing (1) for rotation, and the connecting pipe sump (22) is communicated with connecting holes (221) distributed in an array.
8. A single hydrodynamic spray dust-settling device as claimed in claim 7, wherein one end of the spray pipe (3) is fitted with the connection hole (221), the other end is provided with an elbow (301), the elbow (301) is provided with a spray head (302), and the direction of the water outlet of the spray head (302) and the axial direction and the radial direction of the fixed cylinder (8) are both distributed obliquely.
9. A single hydrodynamic spray dustfall device according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction of rotation of the water flow in the swivel (10) is the same as the direction of rotation of the nozzle (3).
CN202010745457.0A 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware Pending CN111888861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010745457.0A CN111888861A (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010745457.0A CN111888861A (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Single hydrodynamic force spraying dust fall ware

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113750710A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 安徽理工大学 Triangular single-hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device
CN114177726A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-15 安徽理工大学环境友好材料与职业健康研究院(芜湖) Single-hydrodynamic smashing-preventing spraying dust-settling device with rotary nozzle
CN115355039A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-18 安徽崇贤电子科技有限公司 Hydrodynamic output shaft for water mist dust fall and using method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015010160A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Flinders Ports Pty Ltd A misting apparatus and dust suppression system employing the same
CN106401584A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-15 刘晋 Mining water power dust reduction machine
CN108843376A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-11-20 山东枣晨机电科技有限公司 A kind of Water-gas linkage dust settler
CN209976571U (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-01-21 臧佳佳 Dust fall ware with pneumatic pressure boost

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015010160A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Flinders Ports Pty Ltd A misting apparatus and dust suppression system employing the same
CN106401584A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-02-15 刘晋 Mining water power dust reduction machine
CN108843376A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-11-20 山东枣晨机电科技有限公司 A kind of Water-gas linkage dust settler
CN209976571U (en) * 2019-02-18 2020-01-21 臧佳佳 Dust fall ware with pneumatic pressure boost

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113750710A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-07 安徽理工大学 Triangular single-hydrodynamic spraying dust-settling device
CN114177726A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-15 安徽理工大学环境友好材料与职业健康研究院(芜湖) Single-hydrodynamic smashing-preventing spraying dust-settling device with rotary nozzle
CN115355039A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-18 安徽崇贤电子科技有限公司 Hydrodynamic output shaft for water mist dust fall and using method thereof

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