CN111888607A

CN111888607A - Life support system for acute and severe adult ICU ward

Info

Publication number: CN111888607A
Application number: CN202010787462.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张卉; 杨卓; 杨艳
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-07
Also published as: CN111888607B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of life support systems, and discloses a life support system for an ICU ward of an acute and severe adult, and provides a life support device for the ICU ward of the acute and severe adult, which comprises a respiratory mask, wherein a metal frame is fixedly connected in the middle of the front side of the respiratory mask, the life support system for the ICU ward of the critical adults starts an induction switch inside the ICU ward by the overflow of water mist to an inner layer, a certain impact flow speed is formed, the impact force of gas acts on fan blades on an external rotating rod, a stabilizing seat compresses the rotating rod to prevent deviation, a second electromagnet has opposite polarity with a first electromagnet, the first rotating rod drives a second rotating rod to rotate, the first electromagnet operates along with the rotating force of the second rotating rod, the second electromagnet drives a wiping strip to wipe the inside under the action of the first electromagnet, thereby the problem that the water smoke in the inner mirror can not be wiped off by directly wiping from the outside in a common device is solved.

Description

Life support system for acute and severe adult ICU ward

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of life support systems, in particular to a life support system for an acute and severe adult ICU ward.

Background

The ICU is also called intensive care unit, also called intensive care unit comprehensive treatment room, and treatment, nursing, rehabilitation can all be carried out in step, and main life support instrument has: the multifunctional breathing therapy machine is the most commonly used, mainly used for assisting or enhancing the autonomous respiration of patients in severe cases or coma by the breathing machine under the condition that the patients still breathe, and is an indispensable medical instrument at present.

The invention relates to an oxygen supply device for a medical oxygen breathing machine, which is characterized in that when the existing medical oxygen breathing machine supplies oxygen, the oxygen breathing machine needs to be attached to the mouth of a critically ill patient, the temperature inside an oxygen mask is raised by gas exhaled by the patient, the temperature difference is formed between the exhaled oxygen and cold air molecules in the oxygen mask, the exhaled oxygen and the cold air molecules are condensed into water mist and attached to an endoscope, and the long-time inhalation of more water mist easily causes relevant pneumonia, and also easily causes the false triggering of the breathing machine, so certain discomfort and harm are brought to the psychology or the body of the patient, while the water mist cannot be directly wiped off from the outside by a general device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a life support system for an ICU ward of an acute and severe adult, which has the advantage of wiping water mist by utilizing magnetic force and solves the problem that the water mist in an endoscope cannot be wiped off by a common device through direct external wiping.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of wiping water mist by utilizing magnetic force, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a life support system for an acute critical adult ICU ward, comprising the steps of:

s1, starting the device: when the device is used, the respirator is firstly communicated with the action tube, the respirator covers the mouth and the nose of a patient, oxygen is introduced into the respirator, the driving part is started, and because the temperature difference is formed between the gas exhaled by the patient and the cold air in the respirator, water mist is attached to the interior of the respirator, the device has two states, namely an initial state which is a non-wiping state and an automatic wiping state with excessive water mist, and when the device is in the initial state, because the interior of the decorative part is provided with the adaptive hole grooves, when the water mist is formed to be very small, the water mist can fall into the decorative part under the action of gravity;

s2, wiping device: when the water mist in the breathing mask is too much, the interior of the decorating part cannot be stored, the water mist overflows to the inner layer, the gravity of the inner layer is increased and deforms downwards, an induction switch in the breathing mask is started, the water mist enters the air suction disc from the connecting piece, the air in the air suction disc enters the breathing tube to form a certain impact flow rate, the air impact force acts on the fan blades on the external rotating rod, the stabilizing seat compresses the rotating rod to prevent the rotating rod from deviating, the metal rod rotates under the driving force, the second rotating rod rotates anticlockwise, and the first electromagnet is enabled to rotate; the first electromagnet is electrified to have magnetism, the polarity of the second electromagnet is opposite to that of the first electromagnet, and the magnetic attraction force of the first electromagnet is greater than that of the second electromagnet, so that the second electromagnet on the back of the breathing mask is attracted; the first rotating rod is sleeved outside the metal rod, the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, so that the first electromagnet operates along with the rotating force of the second rotating rod, and the second electromagnet drives the wiping strip to wipe the inside under the action of the first electromagnet;

s3: an accelerating device: simultaneously metal frame inside is provided with the piece with higher speed, and the piece is the same with the second electro-magnet polarity with higher speed, and when first electro-magnet function, the magnetic force on the piece with higher speed plays the pushing action to the second electro-magnet and is similar to magnetic suspension, and under the adsorption of first electro-magnet and the pushing action of piece with higher speed, the device has had the effect of transferring and connecing the speed of cleaning, has played and has improved the effect of cleaning efficiency and save time.

A life support system for an acute and severe adult ICU ward is provided, and a life support device for the acute and severe adult ICU ward comprises a respiratory mask, wherein a metal frame is fixedly connected in the middle of the front surface of the respiratory mask, the left end and the right end of the metal frame are both movably connected with a compression ring, the interior of the compression ring is movably connected with an action head, a metal part is movably mounted at the front end of the respiratory mask, the interior of the metal part is movably connected with a metal rod, the bottom end of the front surface of the respiratory mask is movably connected with a connector, the upper end of the connector is movably connected with a support seat, the inner side of the support seat is movably connected with an action tube, the front end of the respiratory mask is;

equal swing joint in the left and right sides of metal part has the respiratory tube, respiratory mask bottom swing joint has support piece, swing joint has first bull stick in the middle of the metal part is inside, peg graft there is stable seat first bull stick bottom, first bull stick bottom swing joint has the dwang, dwang right-hand member top swing joint has the flabellum, dwang bottom swing joint has the dish of breathing in, first bull stick left end front end swing joint has the second bull stick, first bull stick bottom swing joint has the fastener, fastener bottom swing joint has first electro-magnet, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the connecting piece about the dish of breathing in, respiratory mask back swing joint has the second electro-magnet, second electro-magnet front end swing joint has the strip of cleaning, the inside swing joint of metal frame has piece with higher.

Preferably, the metal rod outside and be located inside middle swing joint of metal part have first bull stick, the metal rod outside be a metal iron material and all on same straight line with first bull stick, stable seat central line, this kind of structure has had stability and security.

Preferably, the bottom of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod and positioned outside the metal rod, the front end of the first rotating rod is provided with threads matched with the second rotating rod, and the structure has stability and usability.

Preferably, the suction disc is arranged on the front side and is positioned at the right end of the rotating rod, the fan blades are movably connected to the suction disc, the suction disc is square and is made of a metal iron material, and the suction disc mechanism has stability and usability.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a life support system for an acute and severe adult ICU ward, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a life support system for urgent severe adult ICU ward, it has started its inside inductive switch to overflow to the inlayer through the water smoke, the gaseous admission respiratory tube in the dish of breathing in, certain impact velocity of flow goes into, the flabellum effect on the outside dwang of gaseous impact force, it compresses tightly the dwang and prevents the off tracking to stabilize the seat, the second electro-magnet is opposite with first electro-magnet polarity, first dwang drives the second dwang and rotates, first electro-magnet is along with the turning force of second dwang and function, the second electro-magnet receives the effect drive of first electro-magnet and cleans the strip to inside, thereby the problem that general device can't be directly cleaned the water smoke in the endoscope from the outside and clean the fall has been solved.

2. This a life support system for urgent severe adult ICU ward through the inside piece with higher speed that is provided with of metal frame simultaneously, and piece is the same with second electro-magnet polarity with higher speed, and when first electro-magnet function, magnetic force on the piece plays impetus (similar to the magnetic suspension) to the second electro-magnet with higher speed, under the absorption of first electro-magnet and the impetus of piece with higher speed, the device has had the effect of transferring and connecing the speed of wiping, has played and has improved the effect of wiping efficiency and save time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the mask structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an effect tube structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the breathing tube structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a first rotating rod structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a connector structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom sectional view of a second electromagnet configuration according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a wiping strip construction of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the accelerator block shown at A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a respiratory mask; 2. a metal frame; 3. a compression ring; 4. an action head; 5. a metal member; 6. a metal rod; 7. a connector; 8. a supporting seat; 9. an action tube; 10. an inner layer; 11. a decorative member; 12. a breathing tube; 13. a support member; 14. a first rotating lever; 15. a stabilizing base; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a fan blade; 18. a suction plate; 19. a second rotating rod; 20. a fastener; 21. a first electromagnet; 22. a connecting member; 23. a second electromagnet; 24. a wiping strip; 25. and an acceleration block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 8:

s1, starting the device: when the device is used, firstly, the respirator 1 is communicated with the action pipe 9, the respirator 1 covers the mouth and nose of a patient, oxygen is introduced into the respirator 1, the driving part is started, and because the temperature difference is formed between the gas exhaled by the patient and the cold air in the respirator 1, water mist is attached to the interior of the respirator 1, the device has two states, namely an initial state which is a non-wiping state and an excessive automatic wiping state, and when the device is in the initial state, the interior of the decorating part 11 is provided with adaptive hole grooves, so that when the water mist is formed to a small extent, the water mist can fall into the decorating part 11 under the action of gravity;

s2, wiping device: when the water mist in the breathing mask 1 is too much, the interior of the decoration part 11 cannot be stored, the water mist overflows to the inner layer 10, the gravity of the inner layer 10 becomes large and deforms downwards, an induction switch in the interior is started, the water mist enters the air suction disc 18 from the connecting part 22, the air in the air suction disc 18 enters the breathing tube 12 to form a certain impact flow rate, the air impact force acts on fan blades on the external rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 is pressed by the stabilizing seat 15 to prevent deviation, the metal rod 6 rotates under the driving force, and the second rotating rod 19 rotates anticlockwise to enable the first electromagnet 21 to rotate; the first electromagnet 21 is electrified and has magnetism, the polarity of the second electromagnet 23 is opposite to that of the first electromagnet 21, and the magnetic attraction force of the first electromagnet 21 is greater than that of the second electromagnet 23, so that the second electromagnet 23 on the back of the breathing mask 1 is attracted; because the first rotating rod 14 is sleeved outside the metal rod 6, the first rotating rod 14 drives the second rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the first electromagnet 21 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 19, the first electromagnet 21 operates along with the rotating force of the second rotating rod 19, and the second electromagnet 23 is driven by the action of the first electromagnet 21 to wipe the inside of the wiping strip 24;

s3: an accelerating device: meanwhile, the accelerating block 25 is arranged in the metal frame 2, the accelerating block 25 and the second electromagnet 23 are the same in polarity, when the first electromagnet 21 operates, magnetic force on the accelerating block 25 pushes the second electromagnet 23 to be similar to magnetic suspension, and under the adsorption of the first electromagnet 21 and the pushing action of the accelerating block 25, the device has the function of adjusting the wiping speed, so that the wiping efficiency is improved, and the time is saved.

A life support system for an acute and severe adult ICU ward is provided, and a life support device for an acute and severe adult ICU ward is provided, and comprises a respiratory mask 1, wherein a metal frame 2 is fixedly connected in the middle of the front surface of the respiratory mask 1, the left end and the right end of the metal frame 2 are movably connected with a compression ring 3, an action head 4 is movably connected in the compression ring 3, a metal part 5 is movably installed at the front end of the respiratory mask 1, a metal rod 6 is movably connected in the metal part 5, the outer side of the metal rod 6 and the middle in the metal part 5 are movably connected with a first rotating rod 14, the outer side of the metal rod 6 is made of a metal iron material and is on the same straight line with the central lines of the first rotating rod 14 and a stabilizing seat 15, and the structure has stability and safety;

the bottom end of the front surface of the respiratory mask 1 is movably connected with a connector 7, the upper end of the connector 7 is movably connected with a supporting seat 8, the inner side of the supporting seat 8 is movably connected with an acting tube 9, the front end of the respiratory mask 1 is movably connected with an inner layer 10, and the right end of the inner layer 10 is movably connected with a decorating part 11;

the left side and the right side of the metal part 5 are movably connected with breathing tubes 12, the bottom end of the breathing mask 1 is movably connected with a supporting part 13, the middle inside the metal part 5 is movably connected with a first rotating rod 14, the bottom of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 16 which is positioned outside the metal rod 6, and the front end of the first rotating rod 14 is provided with a thread matched with a second rotating rod 19;

the bottom end of the first rotating rod 14 is inserted with a stabilizing base 15, the bottom of the first rotating rod 14 is movably connected with a rotating rod 16, the top of the right end of the rotating rod 16 is movably connected with a fan blade 17, the bottom end of the rotating rod 16 is movably connected with an air suction disc 18, the fan blade 17 is movably connected to the front side of the air suction disc 18 and is positioned at the right end of the rotating rod 16, the air suction disc 18 is square and is made of a metal iron material, and the mechanism has stability and usability;

first bull stick 14 left end front end swing joint has second bull stick 19, first bull stick 14 bottom swing joint has fastener 20, fastener 20 bottom swing joint has first electro-magnet 21, inhales the equal fixed mounting in both ends about dish 18 and has connecting piece 22, and respiratory mask 1 back swing joint has second electro-magnet 23, and second electro-magnet 23 front end swing joint has cleaning strip 24, the inside swing joint of metal frame 2 has with higher speed piece 25.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A life support system for an acute critical adult ICU ward, comprising the steps of:

s1, starting the device: when the device is used, firstly, the respirator (1) is communicated with the action pipe (9), the respirator (1) is covered at the mouth and nose of a patient, oxygen is introduced into the respirator, a driving part is started, and water mist is attached inside the respirator (1) due to the temperature difference between the exhaled air of the patient and the cold air inside the respirator (1), so that the device has two states, namely an initial state which is not wiped and a state which is excessive and automatically wiped, and when the device is in the initial state, the water mist drops into the interior of the ornament (11) under the action of gravity when being formed rarely due to the fact that the interior of the ornament (11) is provided with adaptive hole grooves;

s2, wiping device: when water mist in the breathing mask (1) is too much, the interior of the decorating part (11) cannot be stored, the water mist overflows to the inner layer (10), the gravity of the inner layer (10) is increased and deforms downwards, an induction switch in the interior of the inner layer is started, the water mist enters the air suction disc (18) from the connecting piece (22), air in the air suction disc (18) enters the breathing tube (12) to form a certain impact flow rate, the air impact force acts on fan blades on the outer rotating rod (16), the stabilizing seat (15) compresses the rotating rod (16) to prevent deviation, the metal rod (6) rotates under the driving force, the second rotating rod (19) rotates anticlockwise, and the first electromagnet (21) rotates; the first electromagnet (21) is electrified to have magnetism, the second electromagnet (23) is opposite to the first electromagnet (21) in polarity, and the magnetic attraction force of the first electromagnet (21) is greater than that of the second electromagnet (23), so that the second electromagnet (23) on the back of the breathing mask (1) is attracted; the first rotating rod (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the metal rod (6), the first rotating rod (14) drives the second rotating rod (19) to rotate, the first electromagnet (21) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (19), so that the first electromagnet (21) operates along with the rotating force of the second rotating rod (19), and the second electromagnet (23) is driven by the action of the first electromagnet (21) to wipe the inside of the wiping strip (24);

s3: an accelerating device: meanwhile, an accelerating block (25) is arranged inside the metal frame (2), the accelerating block (25) and the second electromagnet (23) are the same in polarity, when the first electromagnet (21) operates, magnetic force on the accelerating block (25) plays a role in pushing the second electromagnet (23) (similar to magnetic suspension), under the adsorption of the first electromagnet (21) and the pushing effect of the accelerating block (25), the device has the function of adjusting and connecting the wiping speed, and the effects of improving the wiping efficiency and saving time are achieved.

2. The utility model provides a life support system for acute and severe adult ICU ward, now proposes a life support device for acute and severe adult ICU ward, includes respiratory mask (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the front of the respirator (1) is fixedly connected with a metal frame (2), the left end and the right end of the metal frame (2) are movably connected with a pressing ring (3), an action head (4) is movably connected inside the pressing ring (3), a metal part (5) is movably installed at the front end of the respirator (1), a metal rod (6) is movably connected inside the metal part (5), a connector (7) is movably connected at the bottom end of the front of the respirator (1), a supporting seat (8) is movably connected at the upper end of the connector (7), an action pipe (9) is movably connected at the inner side of the supporting seat (8), an inner layer (10) is movably connected at the front end of the respirator (1), and a decoration (11) is movably connected at the right;

the left side and the right side of the metal part (5) are both movably connected with breathing tubes (12), the bottom end of the breathing mask (1) is movably connected with a supporting piece (13), the middle inside the metal part (5) is movably connected with a first rotating rod (14), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (14) is inserted with a stabilizing seat (15), the bottom of the first rotating rod (14) is movably connected with a rotating rod (16), the top of the right end of the rotating rod (16) is movably connected with fan blades (17), the bottom end of the rotating rod (16) is movably connected with an air suction disc (18), the front end of the left end of the first rotating rod (14) is movably connected with a second rotating rod (19), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (14) is movably connected with a fastening piece (20), the bottom end of the fastening piece (20) is movably connected with a first electromagnet (21), the left end and the right end of the, the front end of the second electromagnet (23) is movably connected with a wiping strip (24), and the inside of the metal frame (2) is movably connected with an accelerating block (25).

3. A life support device for use in an acute critical adult ICU ward according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the metal rod (6) is movably connected with a first rotating rod (14) in the middle of the inner portion of the metal component (5), and the outer side of the metal rod (6) is made of metal iron and is located on the same straight line with the center lines of the first rotating rod (14) and the stabilizing seat (15).

4. A life support device for use in an acute critical adult ICU ward according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16) which is positioned on the outer side of the metal rod (6), and the front end of the first rotating rod (14) is provided with threads matched with the second rotating rod (19).

5. A life support device for use in an acute critical adult ICU ward according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the air suction disc (18) is positioned at the right end of the rotating rod (16) and is movably connected with fan blades (17), and the air suction disc (18) is square and made of metal iron.