Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the problem that the ordinary temporary signal lamp cannot be placed firmly is solved fundamentally, and no warning effect is provided for a driver.
In order to solve the problems, the temporary signal lamp capable of being fixed with the ground is designed, the temporary signal lamp capable of being fixed with the ground comprises a main box body, a signal lamp cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main box body, a telescopic mechanism for controlling the temporary signal lamp to stretch is arranged in the signal lamp cavity, a guide sliding cavity is arranged at the lower side of the signal lamp cavity, lower sliding blocks are connected to the left wall and the right wall of the guide sliding cavity in a vertical sliding mode, lower internal thread cavities with upward openings are arranged in the lower sliding blocks, a lever cavity with a downward opening is communicated with the lower side of the guide sliding cavity, a repair box positioned in the lever cavity is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lower internal thread cavity, a repair cavity is arranged in the repair box, fixing mechanisms capable of fixing the temporary signal lamp with the ground are arranged in the repair cavity, and lever mechanisms which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on the left wall and the right, restore chamber lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with the decurrent working chamber of opening, working chamber left wall intercommunication is equipped with the briquetting chamber, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with upwards to extend to restore the tamping mechanism that is used for repairing ground of intracavity, working chamber right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the nozzle chamber, the nozzle intracavity is equipped with upwards to extend to restore the mechanism of filling that is used for filling ground of intracavity, lever chamber back wall bilateral symmetry and fixedly connected with are located restore the axis of rotation of case left and right sides, the disc rotates outside the axis of rotation and is connected with the rotation lever, rotate the upside spout that link up around the lever leans on interior one end to be equipped with, bilateral symmetry the upside spout passes through fixed connection restore the connecting axle sliding connection of case rear end face.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a bidirectional power device fixedly connected with the lower wall of the signal lamp cavity, the lower end face of the bidirectional power device is in power connection with a lower screw rod, the lower screw rod is in threaded connection with a lower internal thread cavity, the upper end face of the bidirectional power device is in power connection with an upper screw rod, the left and right side walls of the signal lamp cavity are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed guide slide blocks, upper guide slide blocks are vertically and slidably connected between the fixed guide slide blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical, an upper internal thread cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper guide slide block, the upper internal thread cavity is in threaded connection with the outer circular face of the upper screw rod, the upper end face of the upper guide slide block is fixedly connected with a signal lamp, the upper end face of the signal lamp is hinged with a warning plate which can be turned over vertically in the front-back direction, the signal lamp cavity connecting device is characterized in that a pressing plate hinging block is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main box body, the pressing plate hinging block is hinged to a pressing plate capable of switching the signal lamp cavity communicating state, and a first torsion spring capable of resetting the pressing plate is arranged in the pressing plate hinging block.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a water pump fixedly connected with the upper wall of the repair cavity, the right side of the water pump is communicated with a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the upper wall of the repair cavity, a hydraulic cavity is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, the left wall and the right wall of the hydraulic cavity are vertically and slidably connected with a push plate, and the lower end face of the push plate is fixedly connected with a fixed drill bit capable of penetrating through the working cavity and moving downwards to the lower side of the repair box.
Preferably, the lever mechanism include with wall fixed connection's about the lever chamber lead the slider, lead the slider with sliding connection has the sliding connection piece about the lever chamber between the wall from top to bottom, terminal surface fixedly connected with removes the wheel under the sliding connection piece, the downside that link up around rotating the lever leans on outer one end to be equipped with leads the spout, bilateral symmetry equal sliding connection have in the downside lead the spout with sliding connection piece fixed connection's removal wheel connecting axle.
Preferably, the tamping mechanism comprises a guide plate hinge block fixedly connected with the lower end of the left wall of the working cavity, the left end of the lower wall of the pressing block cavity is rotatably connected with a pressing block shaft extending upwards into the repairing cavity, the bottom end of the left end surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor fixing plate, the lower end surface of the motor fixing plate is fixedly connected with a repairing motor, the lower end surface of the repairing motor is in power connection with the pressing block shaft, the outer circular surface of one end of the pressing block shaft positioned in the pressing block cavity is fixedly connected with a pressing block winding wheel, the outer circular surface of the pressing block winding wheel is wound with a pressing block connecting wire, the right end of the pressing block connecting wire is fixedly connected with a pressing block capable of sliding left and right in the pressing block cavity, the left wall of the pressing block cavity is fixedly connected with a pressing block spring abutting against the pressing block in an initial state, and a second torsion spring capable of resetting the guide plate is arranged in the guide plate hinge block.
Preferably, the filling mechanism comprises a nozzle positioned in the nozzle cavity, a nozzle cavity is arranged in the nozzle, a telescopic corrugated pipe is arranged between the nozzles, the upper wall of the nozzle cavity is communicated with a connecting plate cavity with an upward opening, the upper end surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a connecting plate which penetrates through the connecting plate cavity and extends upwards to be in sliding connection with the lower end surface of the hydraulic cylinder left and right, the right wall of the connecting plate cavity is fixedly connected with a nozzle spring fixedly connected with the right end surface of the connecting plate, the right side of the nozzle cavity is communicated with a pipeline, the right end surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected with the left wall of the pipeline, the lower wall of the repair cavity is fixedly connected with an extrusion box positioned on the right side of the hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion cavity with a lower wall communicated with the pipeline is arranged in the extrusion box, and the upper wall of the extrusion cavity is rotatably connected with an extrusion screw, and the upper end surface of the extrusion screw is in power connection with an extrusion motor fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the extrusion box.
Preferably, restore the chamber lower wall and be located the guiding axle of symmetry around briquetting axle right side fixedly connected with, the outer disc in guiding axle top rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, the guiding axle right side and with it rotates and is connected with the repair axle to restore chamber lower wall, the briquetting axle with the power connection who repairs the axle has the transmission belt that passes around between the leading wheel, the repair axle is located the winding wheel is repaired to the outer disc fixedly connected with of transmission belt downside, repair the winding of the outer disc winding of winding wheel has the repair connecting wire, repair the connecting wire left end with connecting plate fixed connection, the briquetting winding wheel with the winding opposite direction who repairs the winding wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses the reciprocating hydraulic cylinder to firmly drive the fixed drill into the ground, prevents the temporary signal lamp from failing to normally guide traffic due to collision or overturning of factors such as strong wind and the like, reduces the occupied space while facilitating the transportation of the temporary signal lamp through the telescopic universal wheel and the signal lamp bracket, and fills cement into the damaged ground in time for repairing after the temporary signal lamp is used.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a temporary signal lamp capable of being fixed with the ground, which comprises a main box body 11, wherein a signal lamp cavity 12 with an upward opening is arranged in the main box body 11, a telescopic mechanism 101 for controlling the telescopic of the temporary signal lamp is arranged in the signal lamp cavity 12, a guide sliding cavity 21 is arranged at the lower side of the signal lamp cavity 12, a lower sliding block 22 is vertically and slidably connected with the left wall and the right wall of the guide sliding cavity 21, a lower internal thread cavity 24 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower sliding block 22, a lever cavity 25 with a downward opening is communicated with the lower side of the guide sliding cavity 21, a repair box 33 positioned in the lever cavity 25 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lower internal thread cavity 24, a repair cavity 34 is arranged in the repair box 33, a fixing mechanism 103 capable of fixing the temporary signal lamp with the ground is arranged in the repair cavity 34, lever mechanisms 102 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged at the left side and the right side, repair 34 lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with the decurrent working chamber 51 of opening, working chamber 51 left side wall intercommunication is equipped with briquetting chamber 49, be equipped with upwards extending to in the briquetting chamber 49 repair the tamping mechanism 104 that is used for repairing ground in the chamber 34, working chamber 51 right side wall intercommunication is equipped with nozzle chamber 64, be equipped with in the nozzle chamber 64 and upwards extend to repair the filling mechanism 105 that is used for filling ground in the chamber 34, lever chamber 25 back wall bilateral symmetry and fixedly connected with are located repair the axis of rotation 65 of the case 33 left and right sides, the outer disc of axis of rotation 65 rotates and is connected with rotation lever 32, rotation lever 32 leans on interior one end to be equipped with the last side guide chute 69 that link up around, bilateral symmetry go up side guide chute 69 through fixed connection repair the connecting axle 68 sliding connection of case 33 rear end face.
Beneficially, the telescopic mechanism 101 includes a bidirectional power device 16 fixedly connected to the lower wall of the signal lamp cavity 12, the lower end surface of the bidirectional power device 16 is dynamically connected with a lower screw 23, the lower screw 23 is in threaded connection with a lower internal threaded cavity 24, the upper end surface of the bidirectional power device 16 is dynamically connected with an upper screw 15, the left and right side walls of the signal lamp cavity 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed guide sliders 13, an upper guide slider 14 is vertically and slidably connected between the fixed guide sliders 13 which are laterally symmetrical, an upper internal threaded cavity 17 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper guide slider 14, the upper internal threaded cavity 17 is in threaded connection with the outer circular surface of the upper screw 15, the upper end surface of the upper guide slider 14 is fixedly connected with a signal lamp 20, and the upper end surface of the signal lamp 20 is hinged with a warning plate 19 which can be turned up, the warning device is characterized in that a warning spring 70 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the warning plate 19 and the upper end face of the signal lamp 20, a pressing plate hinging block 71 is fixedly connected on the upper end face of the main box body 11, the pressing plate hinging block 71 is hinged to a pressing plate 18 capable of switching the communication state of the signal lamp cavity 12, and a first torsion spring capable of resetting the pressing plate 18 is arranged in the pressing plate hinging block 71.
Advantageously, the fixing mechanism 103 includes a water pump 27 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the repair chamber 34, a hydraulic cylinder 28 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the repair chamber 34 is provided in the right side of the water pump 27, a hydraulic chamber 66 is provided in the hydraulic cylinder 28, a push plate 40 is slidably connected to the left and right walls of the hydraulic chamber 66 up and down, and a fixed drill 41 capable of passing through the working chamber 51 and moving down to the lower side of the repair box 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the push plate 40.
Advantageously, the lever mechanism 102 includes a guide block 26 fixedly connected to the left and right walls of the lever cavity 25, a sliding connection block 29 is vertically slidably connected between the guide block 26 and the left and right walls of the lever cavity 25, a moving wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding connection block 29, a lower side guide sliding slot 67 penetrating in the front and back direction is formed in one end of the rotating lever 32 near the outer side, and moving wheel connecting shafts 30 fixedly connected to the sliding connection block 29 are slidably connected to the left and right symmetric lower side guide sliding slots 67.
Advantageously, the tamping mechanism 104 includes a guide plate hinge block 75 fixedly connected to the lower end of the left wall of the working chamber 51, the left end of the lower wall of the pressing block chamber 49 is rotatably connected to a pressing block shaft 44 extending upward into the repairing chamber 34, the bottom end of the left end surface of the hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to a motor fixing plate 42, the lower end surface of the motor fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected to a repairing motor 43, the lower end surface of the repairing motor 43 is in power connection with the pressing block shaft 44, the outer circumferential surface of one end of the pressing block shaft 44 located in the pressing block chamber 49 is fixedly connected to a pressing block winding wheel 45, the outer circumferential surface of the pressing block winding wheel 45 is wound with a pressing block connecting line 47, the right end of the pressing block connecting line 47 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 48 capable of sliding left and right in the pressing block chamber 49, and in an initial state, the left wall of the pressing block, the articulated piece 75 of deflector articulates there is the deflector 50 that can be for the removal direction of briquetting 48, be equipped with in the articulated piece 75 of deflector can with the second torsional spring that deflector 50 resets.
Advantageously, the filling mechanism 105 includes a nozzle 52 located in the nozzle cavity 64, a nozzle cavity 54 is provided in the nozzle 52, a bellows 53 capable of stretching and retracting is provided between the nozzles 52, a connecting plate cavity 55 with an upward opening is provided in communication with an upper wall of the nozzle cavity 64, a connecting plate 57 penetrating through the connecting plate cavity 55 and extending upward to be connected with a lower end face of the hydraulic cylinder 28 in a left-right sliding manner is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the nozzle 52, a nozzle spring 56 fixedly connected with a right end face of the connecting plate cavity 55 is fixedly connected to a right wall of the connecting plate cavity 57, a pipe 35 is provided in communication with a right side of the nozzle cavity 54, a right end face of the nozzle 52 is fixedly connected with a left wall of the pipe 35, an extrusion box 36 is fixedly connected to a lower wall of the repair cavity 34 and located on a right side of the hydraulic cylinder 28, an extrusion cavity 37 with a lower wall communicated, an extrusion screw 39 extending upwards to the upper side of the extrusion box 36 is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the extrusion cavity 37, and an extrusion motor 38 fixedly connected with the upper end face of the extrusion box 36 is dynamically connected to the upper end face of the extrusion screw 39.
Beneficially, a guide shaft 61 which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the repair chamber 34 and located on the right side of the pressing block shaft 44, a guide wheel 62 is rotatably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the top end of the guide shaft 61, a repair shaft 60 is rotatably connected to the right side of the guide shaft 61 and located on the lower wall of the repair chamber 34, a transmission belt 59 which passes through the guide wheel 62 and the front and back is connected to the pressing block shaft 44 and the repair shaft 60 in a power connection manner, a repair winding wheel 58 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the repair shaft 60 located on the lower side of the transmission belt 59, a repair connection wire 63 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the repair winding wheel 58, the left end of the repair connection wire 63 is fixedly connected to the connection plate 57, and the winding direction of the.
The following describes in detail the use steps of a temporary signal lamp capable of being fixed to the ground, with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
in an initial state, the pressing block spring 46 is in a tightened state, the second torsion spring in the guide plate hinging block 75 pulls the guide plate 50 to a vertical state, the pressing block 48 is located in the pressing block cavity 49, the connecting plate 57 is located at the right limit position of the connecting plate cavity 55 and compresses the nozzle spring 56, meanwhile, the corrugated pipe 53 is in a compressed state, the nozzle 52 does not extend out of the nozzle cavity 64, the upper side guide slide block 14 is located at the lower limit position, the first torsion spring in the pressing plate hinging block 71 pulls the pressing plate 18 to a horizontal state and seals the signal lamp cavity 12, the pressing plate 18 presses the warning plate 19 downwards and compresses the warning spring 70, the repairing box 33 is located at the upper limit position of the lever cavity 25, and therefore the moving wheel 31 is pushed to the lower limit position to be in contact with the ground through the rotating lever 32, and movement of the temporary signal lamp is.
When the temporary signal lamp works, after the temporary signal lamp is moved to the center of a road, the bidirectional power device 16 is started to drive the lower screw 23 to rotate, so that the lower sliding block 22 is driven to slide downwards by the guide slide of the guide slide cavity 21, so that the repair box 33 is driven to move downwards to be contacted with the ground, the moving wheel 31 is driven to move upwards by the rotating lever 32 so as to be contacted with the ground, the water pump 27 is started to push the push plate 40 to slide upwards and downwards in a reciprocating manner, so that the fixed drill bit 41 is driven to impact the ground in a reciprocating manner, so that the fixed drill bit 41 is driven into the ground to fix the temporary signal lamp, after the fixing work is finished, the bidirectional power device 16 is started to drive the upper screw 15 to rotate, so that the upper guide slide block 14 is driven to slide upwards by the guide slide of the fixed guide block 13, so that the signal lamp 20 is pushed upwards to the upper side of the signal lamp cavity, when the signal lamp 20 moves to the upper side of the signal lamp chamber 12, the warning plate 19 is pushed to the vertical state since the warning spring 70 is not compressed any more.
When the temporary signal lamp is used and the ground is repaired, the repairing motor 43 is started to drive the pressing block shaft 44 to rotate, so as to drive the pressing block winding wheel 45 to rotate and pull the pressing block 48 leftwards, meanwhile, the repairing shaft 60 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt 59, the repairing shaft 60 is driven to rotate so as to drive the repairing winding wheel 58 to rotate, because the winding directions of the repairing winding wheel 58 and the pressing block winding wheel 45 are opposite, the repairing connecting line 63 is loosened, so as to push the connecting plate 57 to move leftwards through the thrust of the nozzle spring 56, so as to drive the corrugated pipe 53 to extend and drive the nozzle 52 to extend out of the nozzle cavity 64, the extruding motor 38 is started to drive the extruding screw rod 39 to rotate, so as to stir and push downwards the cement in the extruding cavity 37, the cement passes through the pipeline 35 and flows outwards through the nozzle 52 to the fixed hole impacted by the fixed, the repair motor 43 can drive the pressing block shaft 44 to rotate reversely at regular intervals, so as to drive the pressing block winding wheel 45 to loosen the pressing block connecting line 47, so as to push the pressing block 48 to the right into the working cavity 51 through the pressing block spring 46, the repairing winding wheel 58 rotates while the pressing block connecting line 47 is loosened, so as to tighten the repairing connecting line 63, so as to drive the nozzle 52 to return to the nozzle cavity 64, after the pressing block 48 extends into the working cavity 51, the water pump 27 is started to drive the push plate 40 to move downwards, so as to drive the fixed drill bit 41 to move downwards to clamp a square groove in the pressing block 48 and drive the pressing block 48 to move downwards to tamp cement for repairing, after the pressing block 48 is pushed downwards, the pressing block winding wheel 45 is driven to continuously loosen the pressing block connecting line 47 through the rotation of the pressing block shaft 44, at the moment, because of the elasticity of the nozzle spring 56 and the flexibility of, after the tamping is finished, the pressing block 48 is driven to move upwards to the working cavity 51 through the upward movement of the fixed drill 41, the repairing motor 43 is started to drive the pressing block shaft 44 to rotate forwards so as to drive the pressing block winding wheel 45 to tighten the pressing block 48, the pressing block 48 is driven to return to the pressing block cavity 49 through the guide of the guide plate 50, and the number of rotation turns of the pressing block shaft 44 is adjusted, so that the pressing block 48 and the nozzle 52 can be located in the pressing block cavity 49 and the nozzle cavity 64 respectively through the elasticity of the nozzle spring 56 and the pressing block spring 46.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses the reciprocating hydraulic cylinder to firmly drive the fixed drill into the ground, prevents the temporary signal lamp from failing to normally guide traffic due to collision or overturning of factors such as strong wind and the like, reduces the occupied space while facilitating the transportation of the temporary signal lamp through the telescopic universal wheel and the signal lamp bracket, and fills cement into the damaged ground in time for repairing after the temporary signal lamp is used.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.