CN111879141B - Biomass boiler water pretreatment device - Google Patents

Biomass boiler water pretreatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111879141B
CN111879141B CN202010756866.0A CN202010756866A CN111879141B CN 111879141 B CN111879141 B CN 111879141B CN 202010756866 A CN202010756866 A CN 202010756866A CN 111879141 B CN111879141 B CN 111879141B
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fixing ring
pipe
fixedly connected
bolt
water
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CN111879141A (en
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高勇
季必霖
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Anhui Xinbao Thermal Energy Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Xinbao Thermal Energy Equipment Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass boiler water pretreatment device, which relates to the technical field of biomass boilers and comprises a first discharge pipe, wherein a flange plate is welded at the bottom of the first discharge pipe, the top of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe through a bolt, one end of the guide pipe, which is far away from the first discharge pipe, is fixedly connected with a filter box through a bolt, the bottom of the filter box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the inner wall of one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter screen through a bolt. This biomass boiler pretreatment of water device makes the vapor in the air fully contact with the coolant liquid through first condenser pipe and the second condenser pipe in the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring of third and the fourth solid fixed ring, guarantees the abundant condensation of vapor in the gas, and then abundant absorbs moisture in the living beings, provides water for follow-up biomass boiler burning on the one hand, improves the utilization ratio of water resource.

Description

Biomass boiler water pretreatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass boilers, in particular to a biomass boiler water pretreatment device.
Background
The biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, namely a boiler using biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler and is divided into a biomass steam boiler, a biomass hot water boiler, a biomass hot air furnace, a biomass heat-conducting oil furnace, a vertical biomass boiler, a horizontal biomass boiler and the like.
However, when the biomass is combusted in the existing biomass boiler, the water contained in the biomass is evaporated into steam by the combustion of the biomass, and the steam and fine particle impurities generated by the combustion are directly discharged into the air, so that the working environment is polluted, the ambient environment is high in humidity, electronic equipment on the boiler is easily damaged, and an effective water treatment device is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water pretreatment device of a biomass boiler, which aims to solve the problems that when the biomass is combusted in the existing biomass boiler in the background art, the water contained in the biomass is evaporated into steam by the combustion of the biomass, the steam and fine particle impurities generated by the combustion are directly discharged into the air, the working environment is polluted, the ambient environment is high in humidity, electronic equipment on the boiler is easily damaged, and an effective water treatment device is lacked.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biomass boiler pretreatment of water device, includes first discharge tube, the bottom welding of first discharge tube has the ring flange, and the top of first discharge tube passes through bolt fixedly connected with honeycomb duct, bolt fixedly connected with rose box is passed through to the one end of keeping away from first discharge tube on the honeycomb duct, the bottom of rose box is rotated through the hinge and is connected with the chamber door, and passes through bolt fixedly connected with filter screen on one side inner wall of rose box, one side outer wall central point department of chamber door is through bolt fixedly connected with communicating pipe, the one end of keeping away from the rose box on communicating pipe passes through bolt fixedly connected with water treatment tank, the top of water treatment tank is through bolt fixedly connected with fixation case, through bolt fixedly connected with circulating pump on one side inner wall of fixation case, the welding has first solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring of water treatment tank on one side inner wall, The water treatment tank comprises a third fixing ring and a fourth fixing ring, the third fixing ring is located between the first fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring, the fourth fixing ring is located between the second fixing ring and the third fixing ring, a first cooling pipe is connected between the first fixing ring and the circulating pump through bolts, a second cooling pipe is connected between the second fixing ring and the circulating pump through bolts, connecting pipes are fixedly connected between the first fixing ring and the third fixing ring, between the second fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring and between the third fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water treatment tank through bolts, a flow guide cover is welded to the bottom of the water storage tank, a stop valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide cover through bolts, a second discharge pipe is welded to the central position of the outer wall of one side of the water treatment tank, and the first fixing ring, the fourth fixing ring, a second discharge pipe is welded to the central position of the outer wall of the one side of the water treatment tank, And a first condensation pipe and a second condensation pipe are welded on the inner wall of one side of the second fixing ring, the third fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring.
Preferably, the first condensation pipe and the second condensation pipe are vertically crossed, and the first condensation pipe and the second condensation pipe are communicated with each other.
Preferably, the honeycomb ducts are provided with two honeycomb ducts, and the two honeycomb ducts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the first exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the second cooling pipe has a spiral structure.
Preferably, the first fixing ring, the second fixing ring, the third fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring are all hollow ring structures.
Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a through hole at a position close to the lower part of the water treatment tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this biomass boiler pretreatment of water device, through first solid fixed ring, the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring of third and the interior first condenser pipe and the second condenser pipe of fourth solid fixed ring make the vapor in the air fully contact with the coolant liquid, guarantee the abundant condensation of vapor in the gas, and then abundant absorb the moisture in the living beings, on the one hand for follow-up biomass boiler burning provides water, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, on the other hand avoids vapor and tiny particle impurity to discharge and causes processing environment air pollution and humidity in the air big, cause the influence to electronic equipment on the biomass boiler easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a first retaining ring of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the filtration tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first discharge pipe; 2. a flange plate; 3. a flow guide pipe; 4. a filter box; 5. a box door; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a water treatment tank; 9. a fixed box; 10. a circulation pump; 11. a first retaining ring; 12. a first cooling pipe; 13. a second retaining ring; 14. a second cooling pipe; 15. a third fixing ring; 16. a fourth retaining ring; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a water storage tank; 19. a stop valve; 20. a second discharge pipe; 21. a pod; 22. a first condenser pipe; 23. a second condenser tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a biomass boiler pretreatment of water device, including first discharge tube 1, the bottom welding of first discharge tube 1 has ring flange 2, and the top of first discharge tube 1 is through bolt fixedly connected with honeycomb duct 3, the one end of keeping away from first discharge tube 1 on honeycomb duct 3 is through bolt fixedly connected with rose box 4, the bottom of rose box 4 is rotated through the hinge and is connected with chamber door 5, and through bolt fixedly connected with filter screen 6 on one side inner wall of rose box 4, one side outer wall central point department of chamber door 5 is through bolt fixedly connected with communicating pipe 7, the one end of keeping away from rose box 4 on communicating pipe 7 is through bolt fixedly connected with water treatment tank 8, the top of water treatment tank 8 is through bolt fixedly connected with stationary box 9, through bolt fixedly connected with circulating pump 10 on one side inner wall of stationary box 9, the welding has first solid fixed ring 11 on one side inner wall of water treatment tank 8, A second fixing ring 13, a third fixing ring 15 and a fourth fixing ring 16, wherein the third fixing ring 15 is positioned between the first fixing ring 11 and the fourth fixing ring 16, the fourth fixing ring 16 is positioned between the second fixing ring 13 and the third fixing ring 15, a first cooling pipe 12 is fixedly connected between the first fixing ring 11 and the circulating pump 10 through bolts, a second cooling pipe 14 is fixedly connected between the second fixing ring 13 and the circulating pump 10 through bolts, connecting pipes 17 are fixedly connected between the first fixing ring 11 and the third fixing ring 15, between the second fixing ring 13 and the fourth fixing ring 16 and between the third fixing ring 15 and the fourth fixing ring 16 through bolts, a water storage tank 18 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the water treatment tank 8 through bolts, a diversion cover 21 is welded at the bottom of the water storage tank 18, a stop valve 19 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the diversion cover 21 through bolts, a second discharge pipe 20 is welded at the central position of the outer wall of one side of the water treatment tank 8, the inner walls of one sides of the first fixing ring 11, the second fixing ring 13, the third fixing ring 15 and the fourth fixing ring 16 are welded with a first condensation pipe 22 and a second condensation pipe 23.
In the invention: the first condensation pipe 22 and the second condensation pipe 23 are vertically crossed, and the first condensation pipe 22 and the second condensation pipe 23 are communicated with each other; it is ensured that the first condensation duct 22 and the second condensation duct 23 are sufficiently contacted with the air, thereby facilitating rapid condensation of the water vapor.
In the invention: the number of the draft tubes 3 is two, and the two draft tubes 3 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the first exhaust tube 1; the gas is divided into two parts to be treated independently, and the treatment efficiency of the treatment device is improved.
In the invention: the second cooling pipe 14 is of a spiral structure; the contact area of the second cooling pipe 14 with the air is increased.
In the invention: the first fixing ring 11, the second fixing ring 13, the third fixing ring 15 and the fourth fixing ring 16 are all hollow annular structures; the flow of cooling water is facilitated.
In the invention: the top of the water storage tank 18 is provided with a through hole at the position close to the lower part of the water treatment tank 8; facilitating the dripping of condensate into the interior of the reservoir 18.
The working principle is as follows: when the cooling device is used, the first discharge pipe 1 is fixedly arranged on the biomass boiler through the flange plate 2, fine particles generated during combustion of the biomass boiler and water vapor generated during evaporation of the biomass enter the filter box 4 through the first discharge pipe 1 and the guide pipe 3 along with high temperature, the filter screen 6 in the filter box 4 filters the fine particles in the gas, the water vapor enters the communicating pipe 7 after passing through the filter screen 6 along with the gas and then enters the water treatment box 8, the circulating pump 10 injects cooling liquid in the second cooling pipe 14 into the second fixing ring 13 through the first cooling pipe 12, the second fixing ring 13 injects the cooling liquid into the second fixing ring 13 through the connecting pipe 17, the third fixing ring 15 and the fourth fixing ring 16, the first fixing ring 11, the second fixing ring 13, the first condensation pipe 22 and the second condensation pipe 23 in the third fixing ring 15 and the fourth fixing ring 16 enable the water vapor in the air to fully contact with the cooling liquid, the water vapor condenses into water drops and adsorbs on first condenser pipe 22 and second condenser pipe 23, along with the gathering of water drops, under the action of gravity, the water drops drip into in storage water tank 18 and kuppe 21, draws forth water through stop valve 19, the reuse of follow-up water of being convenient for.
In summary, the following steps: this biomass boiler pretreatment of water device, through first solid fixed ring 11, solid fixed ring 13 of second, the solid fixed ring 15 of third and the solid fixed ring 16 of fourth in first condenser pipe 22 and the second condenser pipe 23 make the vapor in the air fully contact with the coolant liquid, guarantee the abundant condensation of vapor in the gas, and then abundant absorb the moisture in the living beings, on the one hand, for follow-up biomass boiler burning provides water, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, on the other hand avoids vapor and tiny particle impurity to discharge and causes processing environment air pollution and humidity big in the air, cause the influence to electronic equipment on the biomass boiler easily.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a biomass boiler water pretreatment devices, includes first exhaling pipe (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the first discharge pipe (1) is welded with a flange plate (2), the top of the first discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (3) through a bolt, one end of the guide pipe (3) far away from the first discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (4) through a bolt, the bottom of the filter box (4) is rotatably connected with a box door (5) through a hinge, the inner wall of one side of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (6) through a bolt, the central position of the outer wall of one side of the box door (5) is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe (7) through a bolt, one end of the communicating pipe (7) far away from the filter box (4) is fixedly connected with a water treatment box (8) through a bolt, the top of the water treatment box (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (9) through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the fixed box (9) is fixedly connected with a circulating pump (10) through a bolt, the water treatment tank is characterized in that a first fixing ring (11), a second fixing ring (13), a third fixing ring (15) and a fourth fixing ring (16) are welded on the inner wall of one side of the water treatment tank (8), the third fixing ring (15) is located between the first fixing ring (11) and the fourth fixing ring (16), the fourth fixing ring (16) is located between the second fixing ring (13) and the third fixing ring (15), a first cooling pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the first fixing ring (11) and the circulating pump (10) through bolts, a second cooling pipe (14) is fixedly connected between the second fixing ring (13) and the circulating pump (10) through bolts, connecting pipes (17) are fixedly connected between the first fixing ring (11) and the third fixing ring (15), between the second fixing ring (13) and the fourth fixing ring (16) and between the third fixing ring (15) and the fourth fixing ring (16), the bottom of water treatment case (8) is through bolt fixedly connected with storage water tank (18), the bottom welding of storage water tank (18) has kuppe (21), bolt fixedly connected with stop valve (19) are passed through to the bottom of kuppe (21), one side outer wall central point department welding of water treatment case (8) has second discharge pipe (20), all weld on one side inner wall of first solid fixed ring (11), the solid fixed ring of second (13), the solid fixed ring of third (15) and the solid fixed ring of fourth (16) first condenser pipe (22) and second condenser pipe (23), first condenser pipe (22) and second condenser pipe (23) are alternately just first condenser pipe (22) and second condenser pipe (23) communicate with each other perpendicularly.
2. The pretreatment device of biomass boiler water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the honeycomb duct (3) are provided with two, and the two honeycomb ducts (3) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the first exhaust pipe (1).
3. The pretreatment device of biomass boiler water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second cooling pipe (14) is of a spiral structure.
4. The pretreatment device of biomass boiler water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixing ring (11), the second fixing ring (13), the third fixing ring (15) and the fourth fixing ring (16) are all hollow annular structures.
5. The pretreatment device of biomass boiler water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the water storage tank (18) is provided with a through hole at the position close to the lower part of the water treatment tank (8).
CN202010756866.0A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Biomass boiler water pretreatment device Active CN111879141B (en)

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CN111879141B true CN111879141B (en) 2022-02-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112628706A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 武汉蓝颖新能源有限公司 Biomass boiler combustion heat supply circulation system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2013747C1 (en) * 1991-04-18 1994-05-30 Ерченко Герман Николаевич Vertical tube of condenser
CN201062252Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-05-21 刘一 Straw gas pipe mechanical purifier
CN202066388U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-07 邹平福海科技发展有限公司 Waste steam condensing recovery device
CN203668329U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Biomass fuel gas purification dust removal device
CN105588326A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-18 天津盛佰财科技有限公司 Biomass-fuel energy-saving boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2013747C1 (en) * 1991-04-18 1994-05-30 Ерченко Герман Николаевич Vertical tube of condenser
CN201062252Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-05-21 刘一 Straw gas pipe mechanical purifier
CN202066388U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-07 邹平福海科技发展有限公司 Waste steam condensing recovery device
CN203668329U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Biomass fuel gas purification dust removal device
CN105588326A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-18 天津盛佰财科技有限公司 Biomass-fuel energy-saving boiler

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