CN111876306A

CN111876306A - Saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea-seed oil cosmetics

Info

Publication number: CN111876306A
Application number: CN202010791949.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林江; 骆碧群; 骆碧娜; 骆祖建; 骆素娥
Original assignee: Longchuan Xinghui Mountain Forest Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longchuan Xinghui Mountain Forest Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-08
Filing date: 2020-08-08
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-08
Also published as: CN111876306B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation extraction equipment, in particular to saponin fermentation extraction equipment for tea oil cosmetics, which comprises a fermentation barrel body, a moving structure, a sealing structure, a mounting structure, a fermentation structure and a storage structure, wherein the fermentation barrel body is provided with a fermentation tank; the fermenting barrel body is moved through the moving structure, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency of the tea oil cosmetic during the saponin fermentation extraction is improved; the fermentation barrel body is sealed through the sealing structure, a good gas environment is provided, the situations such as mixed bacteria pollution and the like are avoided, and the fermentation effect is greatly improved; the fermentation structure is disassembled and replaced through the mounting structure, so that the influence of repeated use of the fermentation structure on the fermentation process is avoided, and the fermentation effect during saponin fermentation is improved; the fermentation residues before and after the saponin is fermented and extracted are conveniently separated from the fermentation liquid through the fermentation structure, and the residues after fermentation are easy to process; be convenient for accomodate the extract through accomodating the structure, the structure is accomodate in the roll-off of being convenient for, and the inside extract of structure is accomodate in simpler drawing has improved work efficiency.

Description

Saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea-seed oil cosmetics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation extraction equipment, in particular to saponin fermentation extraction equipment for tea oil cosmetics.

Background

The name of the tea oil saponin is inaccurate, the tea oil saponin is called tea saponin, and can be basically provided by various domestic tea oil manufacturers; because of different purposes, the content of the tea saponin which is an effective component is different, the primary product is residual meal after tea oil is squeezed, the residue meal is called tea meal powder after being smashed, wherein the tea saponin contains 12 to 18 percent and can be used for chain polishing, fishing medicines, compound fertilizers and the like; the refined tea saponin contains 40%, 70%, 90%, 95% and the like; can be respectively used as cosmetic emulsifier, food additive, health product, etc. Because the tea saponin and the ginsenoside have similar structures and are all pentacyclic triterpenoid saponins, the tea saponin has more efficacies, such as antibiosis, antiphlogosis, cancer resistance, blood sugar reduction and the like, the domestic research of people is less, the foreign research is more, and the tea oil saponin is generally used as a cosmetic emulsifier when being used as a cosmetic.

However, the traditional device for tea oil saponin fermentation and extraction is inconvenient to move and carry out fermentation and extraction on the tea oil saponin raw materials in stacks, and is troublesome in carrying, time-wasting and low in working efficiency; the traditional fermentation extraction device is not tight in sealing, the conditions such as mixed bacteria pollution and the like are easily caused, the fermentation is influenced, and the quality of the fermented product is low; the traditional fermentation extraction device is not easy to replace a fermentation structure, and the fermentation effect of the fermentation device is poor after the fermentation device is used for a period of time; the extracting solution after fermentation is not convenient to be stored, and the collection is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides saponin fermentation and extraction equipment for tea oil cosmetics.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics comprises a fermentation barrel body, a moving structure, a sealing structure, an installation structure, a fermentation structure and a storage structure; the sealing structure for sealing the fermentation barrel body is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body; one end of the moving structure for moving the fermentation barrel body is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body, and the other end of the moving structure is arranged at two sides of the top end of the fermentation barrel body; the mounting structure for mounting the fermentation structure is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body; the fermentation structure for fermenting and extracting saponin of the tea oil cosmetic is arranged on one side of the mounting structure, and the fermentation structure is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body; a accomodate the structure and locate for accomodating tea-seed oil saponin fermentation back extract the inside of fermenter body bottom.

It is specific, it includes universal wheel, first pivot, regulation pole, connecting axle and handle, three to remove the structure the universal wheel is located the bottom of fermenter body, first pivot symmetry is located the both sides of fermenter body, first pivot with rotate between the fermenter body and be connected, first pivot deviates from the tip of fermenter body is equipped with adjust the pole, adjust the pole with rotate between the fermenter body and connect, two the tip of adjusting the pole is equipped with the connecting axle, connecting axle and two constitute the U-shaped structure between the regulation pole, the connecting axle with rotate between the regulation pole and connect, the outside of connecting axle is equipped with the handle, the handle with rotate between the connecting axle and connect.

Specifically, the sealing structure comprises a sealing cover, a sealing ring, first sliding blocks, an adjusting block, a limiting block, a first spring and a limiting hole, the sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the fermentation barrel body, the sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing cover, the fermentation barrel body is abutted against the sealing ring, two first sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the sealing cover, the first sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sealing cover, the adjusting block is arranged inside the first sliding blocks, the adjusting block is in a hexagonal prism structure, the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the first sliding blocks, the limiting block is arranged inside the adjusting block, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the first sliding blocks, one end of the limiting block is connected with one end of the first spring, the other end of the first spring is arranged in the adjusting block, the limiting block deviates from one end of the first spring and is in sliding connection with the limiting holes, and the limiting holes are formed in one side of the first sliding block.

Specifically, the mounting structure comprises a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a first screw rod, a second sliding block, a clamping groove, a mounting block and a second spring, the second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the fermentation barrel body, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body, the first gear is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft, the second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are both helical gears, the first screw rod is arranged on one side of the second gear, the first screw rod is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft, the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body, the second sliding block is arranged outside the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, the second slider with sliding connection between the fermenter body, the tip of second slider with sliding connection between the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is located one side of installation piece, the installation piece with second slider direction is perpendicular, the installation piece with sliding connection between the fermenter body, the cross-section of installation piece is the structure of falling L shape, one side of installation piece is equipped with the one end of second spring, the other end of second spring is located the inside of fermenter body.

Specifically, the fermentation structure comprises a filter plate, a first chute, a connecting rod, fermentation gauze, a fixed block and a clamping block, the filter plate is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body and is connected with the first chute in a sliding way, the first chute is arranged at one side of the fermentation barrel body, the top end of the filter plate is connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged inside the fixed block, the fixed block is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing cover, the connecting rod is connected with the fixed block in a sliding way, one side of the fixed block is provided with the clamping block, the clamping block is in threaded connection with the fixed block, the clamping block is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the connecting rod runs through be used for the parcel fermentation raw materials the fermentation gauze, one side on the top of fermentation gauze connect in the installation piece.

Specifically, the containing structure comprises a containing box, a second screw rod, a third sliding block, a second sliding groove, an iron plate and a magnetic block, the storage box is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body and is connected with the fermentation barrel body in a sliding way, the bottom end of the storage box is provided with the third sliding block, the section of the third sliding block is of a trapezoidal structure, the third slide block is connected with the second slide groove in a sliding way, the second slide groove is arranged in the fermentation barrel body, the section of the second sliding chute is of a trapezoidal structure, the second screw rod is arranged in the third sliding block, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the third sliding block, the second screw rod is in rotary connection with the fermentation barrel body, the iron plate is arranged on one side of the storage box, the magnetic block is arranged on one side of the fermentation barrel body, and the magnetic block and the iron plate are attracted.

A saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics, a use method of the saponin fermentation extraction equipment, specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the fermentation barrel comprises a fermentation barrel body, a handle, a regulating rod, a first rotating shaft, a universal wheel, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a limiting hole, a first spring, a regulating block, a sealing cover, a sealing ring and a fermentation barrel body, wherein the handle is held by a hand of a worker, the regulating rod is rotated to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate on one side of the fermentation barrel body, the connecting shaft of the regulating rod and the end part of the regulating rod is further regulated to an angle which is convenient for the worker to pull, the handle further pulls the fermentation barrel body of the regulating rod and the end part of the regulating rod, the fermentation barrel body slides on the ground through the universal wheel after being stressed, the fermentation barrel body is moved through a moving structure, the first sliding block is pulled to slide to the top end of the sealing cover, the regulating block slides to, the sealing performance is better, when the adjusting block needs to be stored, the limiting block is pressed, the limiting block slides into the first sliding block, the first spring is compressed, the adjusting block is pressed, and the adjusting block is further stored;

step two: insert the inside of fermenter body with the installation piece of fermentation structure one side, the compression of second spring, rotate the second pivot again, the second pivot rotates and then drives first gear revolve, first gear revolve and then drive second gear revolve, the rotation of second gear and then drive first screw rod and rotate, first screw rod rotates and then drives the second slider and slides, the second slider slides to the inside of the draw-in groove of installation piece one side, the second slider and then fixes the installation piece in the inside of fermenter body, when needing to be changed the fermentation structure, reverse rotation second pivot, the inside of second slider roll-off draw-in groove, the second spring resets, the installation piece pops out, install the inside at the fermenter body with the fermentation structure through the installation structure.

Step three: the saponin fermentation raw materials to be fermented are wrapped by fermentation gauze, during fermentation, fermentation liquor flows down through the fermentation gauze, the fermentation gauze wraps residues after fermentation, when the fermentation liquor passes through a filter plate, secondary filtration is achieved, the filtered saponin extract flows into a containing structure, the filtered residues are adsorbed at the top end of the filter plate, when the fermentation structure needs to be cleaned, a sealing cover is opened, the sealing cover pulls the filter plate connected with a fixing block and a connecting rod to slide in a first sliding groove to a moving height, a clamping block is rotated, the clamping block slides out of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is separated from the fixing block, the sealing cover is taken down, the connecting rod is lifted, the fermentation gauze on one side of an installation structure is taken down, the filter plate is cleaned again, and fermentation residues before and after saponin fermentation extraction are separated from the fermentation liquor;

step four: forward rotation second screw rod, the second screw rod rotates and then drives the inside slip of third slider at the second spout, the iron plate of receiver one side and the magnetic path actuation of fermenter body one side, the receiver and then the better extraction liquid of accomodating the under-flow of fermenter body top, the fermentation process is accomplished the back, reverse rotation second screw rod, the inside of receiver roll-off fermenter body, and then the inside extraction liquid of retreatment receiver, accomodate the extraction liquid after saponin fermentation raw materials fermentation filters through accomodating the structure, the structure is accomodate in the roll-off, extract the inside extraction liquid of accomodating the structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) when the saponin fermentation extraction equipment for the tea oil cosmetics is used, one end of the moving structure is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body, and the other end of the moving structure is arranged on two sides of the fermentation barrel body, so that the fermentation barrel body is convenient to move through the moving structure, manpower is greatly saved for carrying the fermentation barrel body, the movement is convenient, and the working efficiency of the tea oil cosmetics during saponin fermentation extraction is greatly improved; namely: the staff holds the handle with the hand, the regulation pole rotates, it drives first pivot and rotates in one side of fermenter body to adjust the pole and adjust the connecting axle of pole tip and adjust the convenient angle of pulling of staff, the pulling handle, the handle and then the pulling adjusts the pole and adjust the fermenter body of pole tip, slide subaerial through the universal wheel behind the fermenter body atress, be convenient for remove the fermenter body through removing the structure, manpower transport fermenter body has been saved greatly, it is convenient to remove, the work efficiency when the saponin fermentation of tea-seed oil cosmetics draws has been improved greatly.

(2) When the saponin fermentation extraction equipment for the tea oil cosmetics is used, the sealing structure is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body, so that the fermentation barrel body is conveniently sealed through the sealing structure, a good gas environment is provided for saponin fermentation extraction, the occurrence of the conditions of mixed bacteria pollution and the like is effectively avoided, and the quality and the fermentation effect of products extracted by saponin fermentation are greatly improved; namely: the first sliding block is pulled to slide to the top end of the sealing cover, the adjusting block slides when the adjusting block is pulled, the limiting block is abutted against the inside of the first sliding block, the limiting block slides to the top end of the first sliding block, the limiting block slides into the limiting hole, the first spring and the adjusting block further stop sliding, the sealing cover is rotated with the first sliding block through the adjusting block, the sealing cover seals the fermentation barrel body, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the fermentation barrel body, the sealing performance is better, when the adjusting block needs to be accommodated, the limiting block is pressed, the limiting block slides into the first sliding block, the first spring is compressed, and then the adjusting block is pressed, and then accomodate the regulating block, be convenient for seal for the fermenter body through seal structure, provide a good gaseous environment when extracting for the saponin fermentation, effectively avoided the emergence of the circumstances such as miscellaneous fungus pollution, improved the quality of the product that the saponin fermentation extracted and the effect of fermentation greatly.

(3) When the saponin fermentation extraction equipment for the tea oil cosmetics is used, the installation structure is arranged in the fermentation barrel body, so that the fermentation structure is conveniently installed in the fermentation barrel body through the installation structure, the fermentation structure is conveniently disassembled and replaced, the influence on the fermentation process due to the repeated use of the fermentation structure is avoided, and the fermentation effect during saponin fermentation is greatly improved; namely: inserting the mounting block at one side of the fermentation structure into the fermentation barrel body, compressing the second spring, rotating the second rotating shaft to drive the first gear to rotate, rotating the first gear to drive the second gear to rotate, rotating the second gear to drive the first screw to rotate, rotating the first screw to drive the second slide block to slide, sliding the second slide block to the inside of the clamping groove at one side of the mounting block, fixing the mounting block in the fermentation barrel body by the second slide block, when the fermentation structure is required to be replaced, the second rotating shaft is reversely rotated, the second sliding block slides out of the clamping groove, the second spring resets, the mounting block pops out, the fermentation structure is convenient to mount in the fermentation barrel body through the mounting structure, the fermentation structure is convenient to detach and replace, the influence of the repeated use of the fermentation structure on the fermentation process is avoided, and the fermentation effect during the fermentation of saponin is greatly improved.

(4) When the saponin fermentation extraction equipment for the tea oil cosmetics is used, the fermentation structure is arranged in the fermentation barrel body, so that fermentation residues before and after saponin fermentation extraction can be separated from fermentation liquor through the fermentation structure conveniently, fermentation residues can be collected conveniently, the residues after fermentation can be treated easily, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the fermentation effect is good; namely: the saponin fermentation raw materials to be fermented are wrapped by fermentation gauze, during fermentation, fermentation liquor flows down through the fermentation gauze, the fermentation gauze wraps residues after fermentation, secondary filtration is realized when the fermentation liquor passes through a filter plate, the filtered saponin extract flows into a containing structure, the filtered residues are adsorbed at the top end of the filter plate, when the fermentation structure needs to be cleaned, a sealing cover is opened, the sealing cover pulls the fixed block and the filter plate connected with a connecting rod to slide in a first sliding groove to a moving height, a clamping block is rotated, the clamping block slides out of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is separated from the fixed block, the sealing cover is further taken down, the connecting rod is lifted, the fermentation gauze on one side of the mounting structure is taken down, the filter plate is cleaned again, fermentation residues before and after saponin fermentation extraction are conveniently separated from the fermentation liquor through the fermentation structure, fermentation residues are convenient to collect, and, greatly improves the working efficiency and has good fermentation effect.

(5) When the saponin fermentation extraction equipment for the tea oil cosmetics is used, the storage structure is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body, so that the extracting solution after fermentation and filtration of the saponin fermentation raw material can be conveniently stored through the storage structure, the storage structure can be conveniently stored, the extracting solution can conveniently slide out of the storage structure, the extracting solution in the storage structure can be more simply extracted, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; namely: forward rotation second screw rod, the second screw rod rotates and then drives the inside slip of third slider at the second spout, the iron plate of receiver one side and the magnetic path actuation of fermenter body one side, the receiver and then the better extracting solution of accomodating the under-flow of fermenter body top, fermentation process accomplishes the back, reverse rotation second screw rod, the inside of receiver roll-off fermenter body, and then the inside extracting solution of retreatment receiver, be convenient for accomodate the extracting solution after saponin fermentation raw materials fermentation filters through accomodating the structure, be convenient for accomodate, the structure is accomodate in the roll-off of being convenient for, the inside extracting solution of structure is accomodate in simpler drawing, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a saponin fermentation and extraction apparatus for tea oil cosmetics according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sealing structure, the mounting structure, the fermentation structure, the storage structure and the fermenter body shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the storage structure shown in FIG. 1 and the fermenter body;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seal structure shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the fermentation vat comprises a fermentation vat body, 2, a moving structure, 21, a universal wheel, 22, a first rotating shaft, 23, an adjusting rod, 24, a connecting shaft, 25, a handle, 3, a sealing structure, 31, a sealing cover, 32, a sealing ring, 33, a first sliding block, 34, an adjusting block, 35, a limiting block, 36, a first spring, 37, a limiting hole, 4, an installation structure, 41, a second rotating shaft, 42, a first gear, 43, a second gear, 44, a first screw rod, 45, a second sliding block, 46, a clamping groove, 47, an installation block, 48, a second spring, 5, a fermentation structure, 51, a filter plate, 52, a first sliding groove, 53, a connecting rod, 54, fermentation gauze, 55, a fixing block, 56, a clamping block, 6, a containing structure, 61, a containing box, 62, a second screw rod, 63, a third sliding block, 64, a second sliding groove, 65, an iron plate, 66 and a magnetic block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the saponin fermentation and extraction equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to the present invention comprises a fermentation barrel body 1, a moving structure 2, a sealing structure 3, an installation structure 4, a fermentation structure 5 and a storage structure 6; the sealing structure 3 for sealing the fermentation barrel body 1 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body 1; one end of the moving structure 2 for moving the fermentation barrel body 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body 1, and the other end of the moving structure 2 is arranged at two sides of the top end of the fermentation barrel body 1; the mounting structure 4 for mounting the fermentation structure 5 is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body 1; the fermentation structure 5 for fermenting and extracting saponin of the tea oil cosmetic is arranged on one side of the mounting structure 4, and the fermentation structure 5 is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body 1; a accomodate structure 6 and locate for accomodating tea-seed oil saponin fermentation back extract the inside of 1 bottom of fermenter body.

Specifically, the moving structure 2 comprises universal wheels 21, a first rotating shaft 22, an adjusting rod 23, a connecting shaft 24 and a handle 25, the three universal wheels 21 are arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation vat body 1, the first rotating shafts 22 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fermentation barrel body 1, the first rotating shafts 22 are rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body 1, the end of the first rotating shaft 22 departing from the fermenter body 1 is provided with the adjusting rod 23, the adjusting rods 23 are rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body 1, the end parts of the two adjusting rods 23 are provided with the connecting shafts 24, the connecting shaft 24 and the two adjusting rods 23 form a U-shaped structure, the connecting shaft 24 and the adjusting rods 23 are rotatably connected, the handle 25 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 24, and the handle 25 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 24; one end of the moving structure 2 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body 1, and the other end of the moving structure 2 is arranged at two sides of the fermentation barrel body 1, so that the fermentation barrel body 1 can be moved conveniently through the moving structure 2, the labor is greatly saved for carrying the fermentation barrel body 1, the moving is convenient, and the working efficiency of the tea oil cosmetics during saponin fermentation and extraction is greatly improved; namely: the worker holds the handle 25 by hand, rotates the adjusting rod 23, the adjusting rod 23 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate on one side of the fermentation barrel body 1, the adjusting rod 23 and the connecting shaft 24 at the end part of the adjusting rod 23 are adjusted to the angle convenient for the worker to pull, the handle 25 is pulled, the handle 25 further pulls the adjusting rod 23 and the fermentation barrel body 1 at the end part of the adjusting rod 23, the fermentation barrel body 1 slides on the ground through the universal wheel 21 after being stressed, the fermentation barrel body 1 is convenient to move through the moving structure 2, manpower is greatly saved, the fermentation barrel body 1 is carried, the movement is convenient, and the working efficiency of tea oil cosmetics during saponin fermentation extraction is greatly improved.

Specifically, the sealing structure 3 includes a sealing cover 31, a sealing ring 32, a first slider 33, an adjusting block 34, a limiting block 35, a first spring 36 and a limiting hole 37, the sealing cover 31 is disposed on the top end of the fermenter body 1, the sealing cover 31 is in threaded connection with the fermenter body 1, the sealing ring 32 is disposed inside the sealing cover 31, the fermenter body 1 abuts against the sealing ring 32, two first sliders 33 are symmetrically disposed on the top end of the sealing cover 31, the first sliders 33 are in sliding connection with the sealing cover 31, the adjusting block 34 is disposed inside the first sliders 33, the adjusting block 34 is in a hexagonal prism structure, the adjusting block 34 is in sliding connection with the first sliders 33, the limiting block 35 is disposed inside the adjusting block 34, and the limiting block 35 is in sliding connection with the adjusting block 34, the limiting block 35 is connected with the first sliding block 33 in a sliding manner, one end of the limiting block 35 is connected with one end of the first spring 36, the other end of the first spring 36 is arranged inside the adjusting block 34, one end of the limiting block 35, which is far away from the first spring 36, is connected with the limiting hole 37 in a sliding manner, and the limiting hole 37 is arranged on one side of the first sliding block 33; the sealing structure 3 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body 1, so that the fermentation barrel body 1 can be conveniently sealed through the sealing structure 3, a good gas environment is provided for saponin fermentation and extraction, the situations of mixed bacteria pollution and the like are effectively avoided, and the quality of a product extracted by saponin fermentation and the fermentation effect are greatly improved; namely: the first sliding block 33 is pulled, the first sliding block 33 slides to the top end of the sealing cover 31, when the adjusting block 34 is pulled, the adjusting block 34 slides, the limiting block 35 abuts against the inside of the first sliding block 33, the limiting block 35 slides to the top end of the first sliding block 33, the limiting block 35 slides into the limiting hole 37, the first spring 36 enables the adjusting block 34 to further stop sliding, the sealing cover 31 rotates through the adjusting block 34 and the first sliding block 33, the sealing cover 31 seals the fermentation barrel body 1, the sealing ring 32 is tightly attached to the fermentation barrel body 1, the sealing performance is better, when the adjusting block 34 needs to be stored, the limiting block 35 is pressed, the limiting block 35 slides into the inside of the first sliding block 33, the first spring 36 is compressed, the adjusting block 34 is pressed again, and the adjusting block 24 is further stored, be convenient for pass through seal structure 3 gives fermenter body 1 is sealed, provides a good gaseous environment for saponin fermentation extraction time, has effectively avoided the emergence of circumstances such as miscellaneous fungus pollution, has improved the quality of the product of saponin fermentation extraction and the effect of fermentation greatly.

Specifically, the mounting structure 4 includes a second rotating shaft 41, a first gear 42, a second gear 43, a first screw 44, a second slider 45, a slot 46, a mounting block 47 and a second spring 48, the second rotating shaft 41 is disposed on one side of the fermenter body 1, the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the fermenter body 1, the first gear 42 is disposed at an end of the second rotating shaft 41, the second gear 43 is disposed on one side of the first gear 42, the first gear 42 is engaged with the second gear 43, both the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 are helical gears, the first screw 44 is disposed on one side of the second gear 43, the first screw 44 is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft 41, the first screw 44 is rotatably connected to the fermenter body 1, the second slider 45 is disposed outside the first screw 44, the first screw 44 is in threaded connection with the second slider 45, the second slider 45 is in sliding connection with the fermenter body 1, the end of the second slider 45 is in sliding connection with the slot 46, the slot 46 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 47, the mounting block 47 is perpendicular to the second slider 45, the mounting block 47 is in sliding connection with the fermenter body 1, the section of the mounting block 47 is in an inverted-L-shaped structure, one side of the mounting block 47 is provided with one end of a second spring 48, and the other end of the second spring 48 is arranged in the fermenter body 1; the mounting structure 4 is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body 1, so that the fermentation structure 5 can be conveniently mounted inside the fermentation barrel body 1 through the mounting structure 4, the fermentation structure 5 can be conveniently detached and replaced, the influence of repeated use of the fermentation structure 5 on the fermentation process is avoided, and the fermentation effect during saponin fermentation is greatly improved; namely: inserting the mounting block 47 on one side of the fermentation structure 5 into the fermentation barrel body 1, compressing the second spring 48, rotating the second rotating shaft 41 to drive the first gear 42 to rotate, rotating the first gear 41 to drive the second gear 43 to rotate, rotating the second gear 43 to drive the first screw 44 to rotate, rotating the first screw 44 to drive the second slider 45 to slide, sliding the second slider 45 into the clamping groove 46 on one side of the mounting block 47, fixing the mounting block 47 in the fermentation barrel body 1 by the second slider 45, reversely rotating the second rotating shaft 41 when the fermentation structure 5 needs to be replaced, sliding the second slider 45 out of the clamping groove 46, and restoring the second spring 48, installation piece 47 pops out, is convenient for pass through mounting structure 4 will fermentation structure 5 is installed fermentation barrel body 1's inside, convenient to detach changes fermentation structure 5 has avoided 5 used repeatedly of fermentation structure to influence the fermentation process, has improved the fermentation effect when saponin fermentation greatly.

Specifically, fermentation structure 5 includes filter plate 51, first spout 52, connecting rod 53, fermentation gauze 54, fixed block 55 and fixture block 56, filter plate 51 is located the inside of fermenter body 1, filter plate 51 with sliding connection between first spout 52, first spout 52 is located one side of fermenter body 1, the top of filter plate 51 is connected with the one end of connecting rod 53, the other end of connecting rod 53 is located the inside of fixed block 55, fixed block 55 is located the bottom of sealed lid 31, connecting rod 53 with sliding connection between the fixed block 55, one side of fixed block 55 is equipped with fixture block 56, fixture block 56 with threaded connection between the fixed block 55, fixture block 56 with sliding connection between the connecting rod 53, connecting rod 53 runs through in being used for wrapping up the fermentation raw materials fermentation gauze 54, one side of the top end of the fermentation gauze 54 is connected with the mounting block 47; the fermentation structure 5 is arranged in the fermentation barrel body 1, so that fermentation residues before and after saponin fermentation and extraction can be separated from fermentation liquor conveniently through the fermentation structure 5, fermentation residues can be collected conveniently, residues after fermentation can be treated easily, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the fermentation effect is good; namely: the saponin fermentation raw materials needing to be fermented are wrapped by the fermentation gauze 54, during fermentation, fermentation liquor flows down through the fermentation gauze 54, the fermentation gauze 54 wraps residues after fermentation, the fermentation liquor passes through the filter plate 51 to realize secondary filtration, the filtered saponin extracting solution flows into the storage structure 6, the filtered residues are adsorbed at the top end of the filter plate 51, when the fermentation structure 5 needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover 31 is opened, the sealing cover 31 pulls the fixing block 55 and the filter plate 51 connected with the connecting rod 53 to slide in the first sliding groove 52 to a moving height, the clamping block 56 is rotated, the clamping block 56 slides out of the connecting rod 53, the connecting rod 53 is separated from the fixing block 54, the sealing cover 31 is taken down, the connecting rod 53 is lifted, and the fermentation gauze 54 on one side of the mounting structure 4 is taken down, it is right again filter plate 51 is cleared up, is convenient for pass through fermentation structure 5 is with fermentation residue and the zymotic fluid separation before and after saponin fermentation extraction, is convenient for collect the fermentation residue, and the residue after the easy processing fermentation has improved work efficiency greatly, and the effect of fermentation is good.

Specifically, the containing structure 6 includes a containing box 61, a second screw 62, a third sliding block 63, a second sliding groove 64, an iron plate 65 and a magnetic block 66, the containing box 61 is disposed at the bottom end of the fermenter body 1, the containing box 61 is slidably connected between the fermenter body 1, the third sliding block 63 is disposed at the bottom end of the containing box 61, the third sliding block 63 has a trapezoidal cross section, the third sliding block 63 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 64, the second sliding groove 64 is disposed inside the fermenter body 1, the second sliding groove 64 has a trapezoidal cross section, the second screw 62 is disposed inside the third sliding block 63, the second screw 62 is threadedly connected with the third sliding block 63, the second screw 62 is rotatably connected with the fermenter body 1, the iron plate 65 is disposed at one side of the containing box 61, the magnet 66 is arranged on one side of the fermentation barrel body 1, and the magnet 66 and the iron plate 65 are attracted; the containing structure 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body 1, so that the extracting solution after fermentation and filtration of the saponin fermentation raw material can be conveniently contained through the containing structure 6, the containing structure 6 can be conveniently slid out, the extracting solution in the containing structure 6 can be more simply extracted, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; namely: forward rotation second screw rod 62, second screw rod 62 rotates and then drives third slider 63 is in the inside of second spout 54 slides, receiver 61 one side iron plate 65 with fermenter body 1 one side the magnetic path 66 actuation, receiver 61 and then better accomodating the extract that 1 top of fermenter body flowed down, after the fermentation process was accomplished, reverse rotation second screw rod 62, receiver 61 roll-off the inside of fermenter body 1, and then retreatment the inside extract of receiver 61 is convenient for pass through accomodate structure 6 and accomodate the extract after saponin fermentation raw materials fermentation filters, be convenient for accomodate, the roll-off of being convenient for accomodate structure 6, the more simple extraction accomodate the inside extract of structure 6, improved work efficiency greatly.

When the multifunctional fermenting tank is used, firstly, a worker holds the handle 25 by hand, rotates the adjusting rod 23, the adjusting rod 23 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate on one side of the fermenting tank body 1, then adjusts the adjusting rod 23 and the connecting shaft 24 at the end part of the adjusting rod 23 to the angle which is convenient for the worker to pull, pulls the handle 25, the handle 25 further pulls the adjusting rod 23 and the fermenting tank body 1 at the end part of the adjusting rod 23, the fermenting tank body 1 slides on the ground through the universal wheels 21 after being stressed, the fermenting tank body 1 is convenient to move through the moving structure 2, the manpower is greatly saved, the fermenting tank body 1 is convenient to move, and the working efficiency of tea oil cosmetics during saponin fermentation and extraction is greatly improved; the first sliding block 33 is pulled, the first sliding block 33 slides to the top end of the sealing cover 31, the adjusting block 34 slides when the adjusting block 34 is pulled, the limiting block 35 abuts against the inside of the first sliding block 33, the limiting block 35 slides to the top end of the first sliding block 33, the limiting block 35 slides into the limiting hole 37, the first spring 36 is arranged, the adjusting block 34 stops sliding, the sealing cover 31 is rotated through the adjusting block 34 and the first sliding block 33, the sealing cover 31 seals the fermentation barrel body 1, the sealing ring 32 is tightly attached to the fermentation barrel body 1, the sealing performance is better, when the adjusting block 34 needs to be stored, the limiting block 35 is pressed, the limiting block 35 slides into the inside of the first sliding block 33, the first spring 36 is compressed, the adjusting block 34 is pressed again, the adjusting block 24 is stored, the sealing structure 3 is convenient for sealing the fermentation barrel body 1, a good gas environment is provided for saponin fermentation extraction, and the situations such as mixed bacteria pollution and the like are, greatly improves the quality of the product extracted by saponin fermentation and the fermentation effect; inserting the mounting block 47 at one side of the fermentation structure 5 into the fermentation barrel body 1, compressing the second spring 48, rotating the second rotating shaft 41 to drive the first gear 42 to rotate, rotating the first gear 41 to drive the second gear 43 to rotate, rotating the second gear 43 to drive the first screw 44 to rotate, rotating the first screw 44 to drive the second slider 45 to slide, sliding the second slider 45 into the slot 46 at one side of the mounting block 47, fixing the mounting block 47 in the fermentation barrel body 1 by the second slider 45, when the fermentation structure 5 needs to be replaced, reversely rotating the second rotating shaft 41, sliding the second slider 45 out of the slot 46, resetting the second spring 48, ejecting the mounting block 47, facilitating the installation of the fermentation structure 5 in the fermentation barrel body 1 through the mounting structure 4, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the fermentation structure 5, avoiding the repeated use of the fermentation structure 5 to affect the fermentation process, greatly improving the fermentation effect during the fermentation of the saponin; the saponin fermentation raw material to be fermented is wrapped by the fermentation gauze 54, during fermentation, fermentation liquor flows down through the fermentation gauze 54, the fermentation gauze 54 wraps fermented residues, the fermentation liquor realizes secondary filtration when passing through the filter plate 51, the filtered saponin extract flows into the containing structure 6, the filtered residues are adsorbed at the top end of the filter plate 51, when the fermentation structure 5 needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover 31 is opened, the sealing cover 31 pulls the filter plate 51 connected with the fixing block 55 and the connecting rod 53 to slide in the first chute 52 to the moving height, the clamping block 56 is rotated, the clamping block 56 slides out of the connecting rod 53, the connecting rod 53 is separated from the fixing block 54, the sealing cover 31 is taken down, the connecting rod 53 is lifted, the fermentation gauze 54 on one side of the mounting structure 4 is taken down, the filter plate 51 is cleaned again, and fermentation residues before and after saponin fermentation and extraction are conveniently separated from the fermentation liquor through the fermentation, the fermentation residues are convenient to collect, the residues after fermentation are easy to treat, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the fermentation effect is good; forward rotation second screw 62, second screw 62 rotates and then drives the inside slip of third slider 63 at second spout 54, the iron plate 65 of receiver 61 one side and the magnetic path 66 actuation of fermenter body 1 one side, receiver 61 and then the better extract of accomodating the 1 top of fermenter body and flowing down, after the fermentation process was accomplished, reverse rotation second screw 62, receiver 61 roll-off fermenter body 1's inside, and then the inside extract of retreatment receiver 61, be convenient for accomodate the extract after saponin fermentation raw materials fermentation filters through accomodating structure 6, be convenient for accomodate, the roll-off of being convenient for is accomodate structure 6, the inside extract of more simple extraction structure 6, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A saponin fermentation extraction device of tea oil cosmetics is characterized by comprising a fermentation barrel body (1), a moving structure (2), a sealing structure (3), a mounting structure (4), a fermentation structure (5) and a storage structure (6); the sealing structure (3) for sealing the fermentation barrel body (1) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body (1); one end of the moving structure (2) used for moving the fermentation barrel body (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body (1), and the other end of the moving structure (2) is arranged at two sides of the top end of the fermentation barrel body (1); the mounting structure (4) for mounting the fermentation structure (5) is arranged inside the fermentation barrel body (1); the fermentation structure (5) for fermenting and extracting saponin of the tea oil cosmetic is arranged on one side of the mounting structure (4), and the fermentation structure (5) is arranged in the fermentation barrel body (1); the storage structure (6) is used for storing the extracting solution after the tea oil saponin fermentation and is arranged inside the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body (1).

2. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 1, characterized in that: the movable structure (2) comprises universal wheels (21), a first rotating shaft (22), adjusting rods (23), connecting shafts (24) and handles (25), the three universal wheels (21) are arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body (1), the first rotating shaft (22) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fermentation barrel body (1), the first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body (1), the adjusting rods (23) are arranged at the end parts of the first rotating shaft (22) deviating from the fermentation barrel body (1), the adjusting rods (23) are rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body (1), the connecting shafts (24) are arranged at the end parts of the two adjusting rods (23), U-shaped structures are formed between the connecting shafts (24) and the two adjusting rods (23), and the connecting shafts (24) are rotatably connected with the adjusting rods (23), the handle (25) is arranged outside the connecting shaft (24), and the handle (25) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (24).

3. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing structure (3) comprises a sealing cover (31), a sealing ring (32), first sliding blocks (33), adjusting blocks (34), a limiting block (35), a first spring (36) and a limiting hole (37), the sealing cover (31) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation barrel body (1), the sealing cover (31) is in threaded connection with the fermentation barrel body (1), the sealing cover (31) is internally provided with the sealing ring (32), the fermentation barrel body (1) is abutted to the sealing ring (32), the top end of the sealing cover (31) is symmetrically provided with the two first sliding blocks (33), the first sliding blocks (33) are in sliding connection with the sealing cover (31), the adjusting blocks (34) are arranged inside the first sliding blocks (33), the adjusting blocks (34) are of a hexagonal prism structure, and the adjusting blocks (34) are in sliding connection with the first sliding blocks (33), the inside of regulating block (34) is equipped with stopper (35), stopper (35) with sliding connection between regulating block (34), stopper (35) with sliding connection between first slider (33), the one end of stopper (35) is connected with the one end of first spring (36), the other end of first spring (36) is located the inside of regulating block (34), stopper (35) deviate from the one end of first spring (36) with sliding connection between spacing hole (37), spacing hole (37) are located one side of first slider (33).

4. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 3, characterized in that: the mounting structure (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (41), a first gear (42), a second gear (43), a first screw (44), a second sliding block (45), a clamping groove (46), a mounting block (47) and a second spring (48), the second rotating shaft (41) is arranged on one side of the fermentation barrel body (1), the second rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the fermentation barrel body (1), the first gear (42) is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft (41), the second gear (43) is arranged on one side of the first gear (42), the first gear (42) is meshed with the second gear (43), the first gear (42) and the second gear (43) are helical gears, the first screw (44) is arranged on one side of the second gear (43), and the first screw (44) is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft (41), the first screw (44) is rotationally connected with the fermentation barrel body (1), the second sliding block (45) is arranged outside the first screw rod (44), the first screw rod (44) is in threaded connection with the second sliding block (45), the second sliding block (45) is connected with the fermentation barrel body (1) in a sliding way, the end part of the second sliding block (45) is connected with the clamping groove (46) in a sliding way, the clamping groove (46) is arranged on one side of the mounting block (47), the mounting block (47) is vertical to the second sliding block (45), the mounting block (47) is connected with the fermentation barrel body (1) in a sliding way, the section of the mounting block (47) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, one side of the mounting block (47) is provided with one end of a second spring (48), the other end of the second spring (48) is arranged in the fermentation barrel body (1).

5. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 4, characterized in that: the fermentation structure (5) comprises a filter plate (51), a first sliding groove (52), a connecting rod (53), fermentation gauze (54), a fixed block (55) and a clamping block (56), the filter plate (51) is arranged in the fermentation barrel body (1), the filter plate (51) is connected with the first sliding groove (52) in a sliding manner, the first sliding groove (52) is arranged on one side of the fermentation barrel body (1), the top end of the filter plate (51) is connected with one end of the connecting rod (53), the other end of the connecting rod (53) is arranged in the fixed block (55), the fixed block (55) is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing cover (31), the connecting rod (53) is connected with the fixed block (55) in a sliding manner, one side of the fixed block (55) is provided with the clamping block (56), and the clamping block (56) is connected with the fixed block (55) in a threaded manner, the fixture block (56) with sliding connection between connecting rod (53), connecting rod (53) run through in being used for the parcel fermentation raw materials fermentation gauze (54), one side on the top of fermentation gauze (54) connect in installation piece (47).

6. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 1, characterized in that: the storage structure (6) comprises a storage box (61), a second screw rod (62), a third sliding block (63), a second sliding groove (64), an iron plate (65) and a magnetic block (66), the storage box (61) is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel body (1), the storage box (61) is in sliding connection with the fermentation barrel body (1), the third sliding block (63) is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box (61), the cross section of the third sliding block (63) is of a trapezoidal structure, the third sliding block (63) is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove (64), the second sliding groove (64) is arranged in the fermentation barrel body (1), the cross section of the second sliding groove (64) is of a trapezoidal structure, the second screw rod (62) is arranged in the third sliding block (63), and the second screw rod (62) is in threaded connection with the third sliding block (63), the second screw rod (62) with rotate between fermenter body (1) and be connected, one side of receiver (61) is equipped with iron plate (65), one side of fermenter body (1) is equipped with magnetic path (66), magnetic path (66) with the actuation between iron plate (65).

7. The saponin fermentation extraction equipment of tea oil cosmetics of claim 1, characterized in that: the use method of the saponin fermentation extraction equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: a worker holds the handle (25) by hand, the adjusting rod (23) is rotated, the adjusting rod (23) drives the first rotating shaft (22) to rotate on one side of the fermentation barrel body (1), then the adjusting rod (23) and the connecting shaft (24) at the end part of the adjusting rod (23) are adjusted to the angle convenient for the worker to pull, the handle (25) is pulled, the handle (25) further pulls the fermentation barrel body (1) at the end part of the adjusting rod (23), the fermentation barrel body (1) slides on the ground through the universal wheel (21) after being stressed, the fermentation barrel body (1) is moved through the moving structure (2), the first sliding block (33) is pulled, the first sliding block (33) slides to the top end of the sealing cover (31), the adjusting block (34) slides, the limiting block (35) abuts against the inside of the first sliding block (33), and the limiting block (35) slides to the top end of the first sliding block (33), the limiting block (35) slides into the limiting hole (37), the first spring (36) is used, the adjusting block (34) further stops sliding, the sealing cover (31) is rotated with the first sliding block (33) through the adjusting block (34), the sealing cover (31) seals the fermentation barrel body (1), the sealing ring (32) is tightly attached to the fermentation barrel body (1), the sealing performance is better, when the adjusting block (34) needs to be stored, the limiting block (35) is pressed, the limiting block (35) slides into the first sliding block (33), the first spring (36) is compressed, the adjusting block (34) is pressed again, and then the adjusting block (24) is stored;

step two: inserting an installation block (47) at one side of a fermentation structure (5) into the fermentation barrel body (1), compressing a second spring (48), rotating a second rotating shaft (41), rotating the second rotating shaft (41) to drive a first gear (42) to rotate, rotating the first gear (41) to drive a second gear (43) to rotate, rotating the second gear (43) to drive a first screw (44) to rotate, rotating the first screw (44) to drive a second sliding block (45) to slide, sliding the second sliding block (45) to the inside of a clamping groove (46) at one side of the installation block (47), fixing the installation block (47) in the fermentation barrel body (1) by the second sliding block (45), reversely rotating the second rotating shaft (41) when the fermentation structure (5) needs to be replaced, sliding the second sliding block (45) out of the inside of the clamping groove (46), and resetting the second spring (48), the mounting block (47) is popped up, and the fermentation structure (5) is mounted inside the fermentation barrel body (1) through the mounting structure (4);

step three: wrapping saponin fermentation raw materials needing fermentation through fermentation gauze (54), during fermentation, fermentation liquor flows down through the fermentation gauze (54), the fermentation gauze (54) wraps residues after fermentation, the fermentation liquor realizes secondary filtration when passing through a filter plate (51), the filtered saponin extracting solution flows into a containing structure (6), the filtered residues are adsorbed at the top end of the filter plate (51), when the fermentation structure (5) needs to be cleaned, a sealing cover (31) is opened, the sealing cover (31) pulls the filter plate (51) connected with a fixing block (55) and a connecting rod (53) to slide in a first sliding groove (52) to a moving height, a clamping block (56) is rotated, the clamping block (56) slides out of the inside of the connecting rod (53), the connecting rod (53) is separated from the fixing block (54), the sealing cover (31) is taken down, the connecting rod (53) is lifted, the fermentation gauze (54) on one side of the mounting structure (4) is taken down, cleaning the filter plate (51), and separating fermentation residues and fermentation liquid before and after saponin fermentation and extraction through a fermentation structure (5);

step four: forward rotation second screw rod (62), second screw rod (62) rotate and then drive third slider (63) and slide in the inside of second spout (54), iron plate (65) of receiver (61) one side and magnetic path (66) actuation of fermenter body (1) one side, receiver (61) and then the better extract of accomodating fermenter body (1) top flow down, after the fermentation process was accomplished, reverse rotation second screw rod (62), the inside of receiver (61) roll-off fermenter body (1), and then the inside extract of retreatment receiver (61), accomodate saponin fermentation raw materials fermentation filtration's extract through accomodating structure (6), roll-off accomodate structure (6), extract and accomodate the inside extract of structure (6).