CN111872991A

CN111872991A - Dried fruit production section device

Info

Publication number: CN111872991A
Application number: CN202010735539.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRO-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2020-07-28
Filing date: 2020-07-28
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a dried fruit production slicing device which comprises two groups of supporting plates fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of a workbench, wherein two driving rollers are rotatably connected to the two groups of supporting plates through driving rods, a driving chain is sleeved between every two driving rollers corresponding to the front position and the rear position, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding driving rod, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly arranged on one sides, close to the two driving chains, of the two driving chains, a cross rod is arranged on each mounting rod through an adjusting mechanism, and a clamping block is arranged on each cross rod through a sliding mechanism. Has the advantages that: the fruit slicing device can effectively clamp and fix different types of fruits with larger size difference and the same type of fruits with deviation in size, improves the application range of the device to a certain extent, facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the cutting knives, and is easy to slice the fruits with different thicknesses.

Description

Dried fruit production section device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dried fruit production, in particular to a dried fruit production slicing device.

Background

The fruit is a food with rich nutrition and taste, has the health care effects of reducing blood pressure, delaying aging, losing weight, keeping skin and the like, is popular with people, but because the fresh-keeping period of the fruit is short, people can dehydrate and dry the fruit into dried fruit, is convenient to store for a long time and is convenient to eat.

In the production process of dried fruit, need to use the section device to cut into appointed size with fruit, be convenient for to it pickle and the stoving operation of moisture, but current fruit section device, usually can only fix and transport the fruit of appointed size, application scope has certain restriction, and it is fixed to adopt bolted connection's mode more between cutting knife and the section device, when the section thickness of needs to fruit is adjusted, the interval adjustment operation of cutting knife is comparatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the application range of the existing slicing device in the prior art is limited to a certain extent, and the adjustment operation of the distance between cutting knives is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a dried fruit production slicing device comprises two groups of supporting plates fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of a workbench, wherein two driving rollers are rotatably connected onto the two groups of supporting plates through driving rods, a driving chain is sleeved between every two driving rollers corresponding to the front position and the rear position, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding driving rod, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of each driving chain, a cross rod is mounted on each mounting rod through an adjusting mechanism, and a clamping block is mounted on each cross rod through a sliding mechanism;

the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including workstation, bracing piece, mounting panel, intermediate position fixed mounting has fixed cutting knife, sliding connection has two sliding cutting knife on the mounting panel, install on the mounting panel with two sliding cutting knife matched with control mechanism through a plurality of bracing piece fixed mounting have the delivery board on the workstation, two dead levers are installed to the rear end symmetry of workstation, two the cooperation is installed between the dead lever, the intermediate position fixed mounting of mounting panel has fixed cutting knife, sliding connection has two sliding cutting knife on.

In foretell dried fruit production section device, adjustment mechanism includes two spread grooves, two the one end that installation pole, horizontal pole are close to mutually is established respectively to the spread groove, and sliding connection has the connecting rod between two spread grooves, the both ends of connecting rod evenly are equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks, equal threaded connection has positioning bolt, two on the one end lateral wall that installation pole and horizontal pole are close to mutually equal threaded connection have a positioning bolt, two positioning bolt cooperatees with a constant head tank that corresponds respectively.

In foretell dried fruit production section device, slide mechanism includes flexible groove, flexible groove sets up the one end that is close to the horizontal pole at the clamp splice, install the pressure spring between horizontal pole and the flexible groove, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks on the lateral wall of clamp splice, evenly be equipped with a plurality of shifting chutes on the lateral wall of horizontal pole, and equal sliding connection has the movable block in every shifting chute, every all rotate between movable block and the corresponding fixed block and be connected with spacing connecting rod.

In foretell dried fruit production section device, control mechanism includes the spout, the spout is seted up in the one end that the mounting panel is close to the delivery board, rotate through the bearing in the spout and be connected with two-way lead screw, and threaded connection has the slider that two symmetries set up on the two-way lead screw, two the slider respectively with two sliding cutter fixed connection, be equipped with the adjustment tank on the lateral wall of mounting panel, and adjustment tank and spout intercommunication, the one end fixed mounting that two-way lead screw extends to the adjustment tank has adjust knob, and adjust knob's one end extends to outside the adjustment tank.

In the dried fruit slicing device, a transverse groove is formed in the side wall of the moving block, and a convex block matched with the transverse groove is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving block.

In foretell dried fruit production section device, two pole settings are installed to the front end symmetry of workstation, two the cooperation is installed the feed plate that the slope set up between the pole setting, and the front end contact of the bottommost of feed plate and delivery board, two the cooperation is installed the play flitch that the slope set up between the dead lever, and the rear end contact of the topmost of going out the flitch and delivery board.

In foretell dried fruit production section device, the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the clamp splice is equipped with the arc wall, and fixed mounting has the silica gel layer in the arc wall.

In the dried fruit slicing device, the feeding plate and the discharging plate are both arranged with outward openings.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: the design of adjustment mechanism can adjust the interval of two clamp splice that the position is corresponding, makes it all can carry out effectual centre gripping fixed operation to the great fruit of different kinds of size difference, has improved the device's application scope to a certain extent.

2: the design of slide mechanism can make clamp splice and fruit lateral wall keep effectual centre gripping support when the clamp splice is fixed the fruit of same kind but certain deviation exists in the size automatically to can guarantee the fixed and transport effect to fruit.

3: through control mechanism and two sliding cutter's cooperation, be convenient for carry out the regulation that equals simultaneously to two sliding cutter and fixed cutting knife's interval, be applicable to and carry out the section operation of different thickness to fruit, further improved the device's application scope, and the regulative mode is also comparatively simple and convenient.

4: the design of arc wall can increase the area of contact between fruit lateral wall and the clamp splice, improves the clamp splice to the centre gripping and the supporting effect of fruit, and the design on silica gel layer can play certain guard action to fruit, avoids it to receive the great damaged problem that leads to of clamping-force.

5: through the cooperation of multiunit spacing connecting rod and movable block, can prescribe a limit to the moving direction of a plurality of fixed blocks, and then can prescribe a limit to the moving direction when the clamp splice receives the reaction force or the pressure spring elasticity of fruit, avoid it to take place the skew and lead to fruit to receive the problem that the power that inclines drops from the conveyer plate.

In conclusion, the fruit slicing device can effectively clamp and fix different types of fruits with larger size difference and the same type of fruits with different sizes, improves the application range of the device to a certain extent, is convenient for adjusting the distance between the cutting knives and is easy to slice the fruits with different thicknesses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dried fruit slicing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion D in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 backup pads, 3 actuating levers, 4 drive rollers, 5 driving chains, 6 driving motor, 7 bracing pieces, 8 delivery boards, 9 fixed rods, 10 mounting panels, 11 fixed cutting knife, 12 spout, 13 sliders, 14 two-way lead screws, 15 sliding cutting knife, 16 adjust knob, 17 adjustment tank, 18 pole setting, 19 feed plate, 20 play flitch, 21 installation pole, 22 spread groove, 23 connecting rod, 24 horizontal pole, 25 clamp splice, 26 flexible groove, 27 arc wall, 28 pressure spring, 29 shifting chute, 30 movable block, 31 fixed block, 32 spacing connecting rod, 33 transverse groove, 34 constant head tank, 35 positioning bolt, 36 silica gel layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a dried fruit production slicing device comprises two groups of supporting plates 2 fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of a workbench 1, wherein the two groups of supporting plates 2 are rotatably connected with two driving rollers 4 through driving rods 3, a driving chain 5 is sleeved between each two driving rollers 4 corresponding to the front position and the rear position, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one supporting plate 2, and the output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding driving rod 3;

the above is noteworthy:

1. the quantity of every group backup pad 2 is two, and two backup pads 2 set up for the symmetry, and driving motor 6 specifically can adopt common only rotatable motor in the daily life work, and driving motor 6 during operation can drive two driving chains 5 and move forward simultaneously, and then can transport the operation to the fruit between the two.

2. A conveying plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1 through a plurality of supporting rods 7, and the conveying plate 8 is designed to provide support for fruits from the bottom and maintain the stability of the fruits moving between the two driving chains 5.

3. Two pole settings 18 are installed to the front end symmetry of workstation 1, the cooperation is installed the feed plate 19 that the slope set up between two pole settings 18, and the bottommost of feed plate 19 and the front end contact of delivery board 8, the play flitch 20 that the slope set up is installed in the cooperation between two dead levers 9, and the topmost of play flitch 20 contacts with the rear end of delivery board 8, feed plate 19 and play flitch 20 are outside opening setting, the design of feed plate 19, be convenient for transport fruit to the device on and transport, the design of play flitch 20, be convenient for make the fruit after the cutting discharge from the device smoothly and collect.

4. Two equal fixed mounting in one side that driving chain 5 is close to mutually has a plurality of installation poles 21, and all installs horizontal pole 24 on every installation pole 21, all installs clamp splice 25 on every horizontal pole 24, and through the cooperation of a plurality of clamp splices 25 that the position is corresponding, can carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of the fruit that lie in on delivery board 8, and then the operation through driving chain 5, provides the power of removing for fruit.

5. One end that horizontal pole 24 was kept away from to clamp splice 25 is equipped with arc wall 27, and fixed mounting has silica gel layer 36 in the arc wall 27, and the area of contact between fruit lateral wall and the clamp splice 25 can be increased in the design of arc wall 27, improves clamp splice 25 to the centre gripping and the supporting effect of fruit, and certain guard action can be played to fruit to the design on silica gel layer 36, avoids it to receive the great damaged problem that leads to of clamping-force.

6. Two dead levers 9 are symmetrically installed to the rear end of workstation 1, mounting panel 10 is installed in the cooperation between two dead levers 9, the intermediate position fixed mounting of mounting panel 10 has fixed cutting knife 11, sliding connection has two sliding cutter 15 on mounting panel 10, when fruit along with the removal of driving chain 5 to the removal of workstation 1 rear end and with fixed cutting knife 11 and two sliding cutter 15 contact, through the thrust effect of clamp splice 25 to fruit, can make fruit pass between fixed cutting knife 11 and two sliding cutter 15, thereby accomplish the cutting operation.

An adjusting mechanism is arranged between each mounting rod 21 and the corresponding cross rod 24, a sliding mechanism is arranged between each cross rod 24 and the corresponding clamping block 25, and a control mechanism matched with the two sliding cutters 15 is arranged on the mounting plate 10;

the above is noteworthy:

1. the adjusting mechanism comprises two connecting grooves 22, the two connecting grooves 22 are respectively arranged at one end of the mounting rod 21, the cross rod 24 is close to the end, a connecting rod 23 is connected between the two connecting grooves 22 in a sliding manner, a plurality of positioning grooves 34 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 23, positioning bolts 35 are respectively in threaded connection with the side walls of the end, close to the mounting rod 21 and the cross rod 24, of the mounting rod 21, the two positioning bolts 35 are respectively matched with one corresponding positioning groove 34, the positions of the connecting rod 23 in the two connecting grooves 22 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the mounting rod 21 and the cross rod 24 can be adjusted, the distance between the two clamping blocks 25 corresponding to the positions can be adjusted, then the positioning bolts 35 are rotated to enable the lower ends of the positioning bolts to enter the corresponding positioning grooves 34, the positions of the connecting rod 23 in the connecting grooves 22 can be fixed, the distance between the clamping blocks 25 can be fixed, the size difference is generally larger, so the adjusting operation can be regarded as coarse adjustment of the distance between the clamping blocks 25) to be used when slicing, the clamping and fixing range of the device to different kinds of fruits is improved, and the application range of the device is further improved.

2. Slide mechanism is including flexible groove 26, flexible groove 26 is seted up in clamp splice 25 and is close to the one end of horizontal pole 24, install pressure spring 28 between horizontal pole 24 and the flexible groove 26, when horizontal pole 24 is fixed with installation pole 21 interval, the position of horizontal pole 24 then can not change, clamp splice 25 when carrying out the centre gripping to fruit this moment, can receive the reaction force that comes from fruit, thereby overcome the spring action of pressure spring 28 and be close to horizontal pole 24 (the interval of clamp splice 25 and horizontal pole 24 can carry out the accurate adjustment of certain limit voluntarily), thereby can make two clamp splices 25 that correspond can all carry out effective centre gripping fixedly to the fruit that same kind but the size has the certain deviation, thereby ensure the fixed and transport effect to fruit.

3. Fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed blocks 31 on the lateral wall of clamp splice 25, evenly be equipped with a plurality of shifting chutes 29 on the lateral wall of horizontal pole 24, and equal sliding connection has movable block 30 in every shifting chute 29, all rotate between every movable block 30 and the corresponding fixed block 31 and be connected with limit connecting rod 32, when clamp splice 25 received the reaction force of fruit or the elasticity of pressure spring 28 and the interval of horizontal pole 24 changed, fixed block 31 on it can take place the removal thereupon, and then can drive movable block 30 and slide in shifting chute 29 through limit connecting rod 32's cooperation, because a plurality of fixed blocks 31 are even setting, consequently can prescribe a limit to clamp splice 25's direction of movement, avoid it to take place the skew and lead to the problem that fruit drops from conveyer plate 8 by the power of slope.

4. Lateral grooves 33 are formed in the side walls of the moving grooves 29, protruding blocks matched with the lateral grooves 33 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the moving block 30, and the connecting effect between the moving block 30 and the moving grooves 29 can be ensured through the matching of the lateral grooves 33 and the protruding blocks, so that the limiting effect of the plurality of fixing blocks 31 on the moving direction of the clamping blocks 25 is ensured.

5. The control mechanism comprises a chute 12, the chute 12 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 10 close to the conveying plate 8, a bidirectional screw rod 14 is rotatably connected in the chute 12 through a bearing, two symmetrically-arranged sliders 13 are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 14, the two sliders 13 are respectively fixedly connected with two sliding cutters 15, an adjusting groove 17 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 10, the adjusting groove 17 is communicated with the chute 12, an adjusting knob 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 14 extending into the adjusting groove 17, one end of the adjusting knob 16 extends out of the adjusting groove 17, when the adjusting knob 16 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 14 can be driven to simultaneously rotate, so that the two sliders 13 are far away from or close to each other in the chute 12, and the distance between the two sliding cutters 15 and the fixed cutter 11 is simultaneously changed through the connection effect of the two sliders 13 and the two sliding cutters 15, be applicable to and carry out the section operation of different thickness to fruit, further improved the device's application scope, and the operation mode is comparatively simple and convenient.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The dried fruit slicing device comprises two groups of supporting plates (2) which are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of a workbench (1), and is characterized in that the two groups of supporting plates (2) are rotatably connected with two driving rollers (4) through driving rods (3), a driving chain (5) is sleeved between every two driving rollers (4) corresponding to the front position and the rear position, a driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one supporting plate (2), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding driving rod (3), a plurality of mounting rods (21) are fixedly arranged on one sides, close to the two driving chains (5), of the two driving chains, a cross rod (24) is arranged on each mounting rod (21) through an adjusting mechanism, and a clamping block (25) is arranged on each cross rod (24) through a sliding mechanism;

wherein, there are delivery board (8) through a plurality of bracing pieces (7) fixed mounting on workstation (1), two dead lever (9) are installed to the rear end symmetry of workstation (1), two mounting panel (10) are installed in the cooperation between dead lever (9), the intermediate position fixed mounting of mounting panel (10) has fixed cutting knife (11), sliding connection has two sliding cutting knife (15) on mounting panel (10), install on mounting panel (10) with two sliding cutting knife (15) matched with control mechanism.

2. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two connecting grooves (22), the two connecting grooves (22) are respectively arranged at one end of the mounting rod (21) close to the cross rod (24), a connecting rod (23) is slidably connected between the two connecting grooves (22), a plurality of positioning grooves (34) are uniformly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (23), the side wall of one end of the mounting rod (21) close to the cross rod (24) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (35), and the two positioning bolts (35) are respectively matched with one corresponding positioning groove (34).

3. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a telescopic groove (26), the telescopic groove (26) is formed in one end, close to the cross bar (24), of the clamping block (25), a pressure spring (28) is installed between the cross bar (24) and the telescopic groove (26), a plurality of fixing blocks (31) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping block (25), a plurality of moving grooves (29) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the cross bar (24), a moving block (30) is connected in each moving groove (29) in a sliding mode, and a limiting connecting rod (32) is connected between each moving block (30) and the corresponding fixing block (31) in a rotating mode.

4. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a sliding groove (12), the sliding groove (12) is formed in one end, close to the conveying plate (8), of the mounting plate (10), a bidirectional screw rod (14) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (12) through a bearing, two symmetrically-arranged sliding blocks (13) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (14), the two sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected with two sliding cutters (15), an adjusting groove (17) is formed in the side wall of the mounting plate (10), the adjusting groove (17) is communicated with the sliding groove (12), an adjusting knob (16) is fixedly mounted at one end, extending into the adjusting groove (17), of the bidirectional screw rod (14), and one end of the adjusting knob (16) extends out of the adjusting groove (17).

5. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a transverse groove (33) is formed in a side wall of the moving block (29), and a projection matched with the transverse groove (33) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the moving block (30).

6. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two vertical rods (18) are symmetrically installed at the front end of the workbench (1), a feeding plate (19) which is obliquely arranged is installed between the two vertical rods (18), the bottommost end of the feeding plate (19) is in contact with the front end of the conveying plate (8), a discharging plate (20) which is obliquely arranged is installed between the two fixed rods (9), and the topmost end of the discharging plate (20) is in contact with the rear end of the conveying plate (8).

7. The dried fruit production slicing device of claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove (27) is formed in one end, away from the cross rod (24), of the clamping block (25), and a silica gel layer (36) is fixedly mounted in the arc-shaped groove (27).

8. The dried fruit slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding plate (19) and the discharging plate (20) are both open to the outside.