CN111872808A - Molding equipment for cylinder cover of refrigeration compressor and working method of molding equipment - Google Patents
Molding equipment for cylinder cover of refrigeration compressor and working method of molding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111872808A CN111872808A CN202010751207.8A CN202010751207A CN111872808A CN 111872808 A CN111872808 A CN 111872808A CN 202010751207 A CN202010751207 A CN 202010751207A CN 111872808 A CN111872808 A CN 111872808A
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- refrigeration compressor
- rotating
- screw
- cylinder
- cylinder cover
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaping device of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor and a working method thereof, the invention ensures that the height is convenient to adjust through the design of an octagonal rod, through the matching design of the rotary pull rod and the movable plate, the molding equipment meets the clamping of the refrigeration compressor cylinder covers with different lengths, is convenient for the subsequent plastic work of the refrigeration compressor cylinder covers, and through the design of the two grinding wheels, the plastic equipment can simultaneously polish two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, and the height of the polishing wheel is convenient to adjust and polish, the grinding wheels at two sides can be driven to rotate at the same time through the third motor, so that the simultaneous grinding process of two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is completed, meanwhile, the distance between the two grinding wheels can be adjusted by the design of the first screw and the second screw, and then satisfy and polish in the time of not equidimension compressor cylinder cap both sides, it is efficient and the suitability is strong to polish.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor, in particular to a shaping device of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor and a working method of the shaping device.
Background
The refrigeration compressor is the core and heart of the refrigeration system. The capacity and characteristics of the compressor machine determine the capacity and characteristics of the refrigeration system. In a sense, the design and matching of the refrigeration system is to embody the capacity of the compressor. Therefore, the refrigeration industry of all countries in the world has no great energy to be put into the research of the refrigeration compressor, and new research directions and research results are continuously generated. The technology and performance levels of compressors are changing day by day. The variety of compressors is many, and the refrigeration compressors can be divided into fixed displacement compressors and variable displacement compressors according to different working principles. The cylinder head is mounted on the cylinder body, and seals the cylinder from the upper part to form a combustion chamber. It is often in contact with high temperature and pressure combustion gases and is therefore subjected to significant thermal and mechanical loads.
Patent document (CN201810990945.0) discloses a processing device for an aluminum alloy cylinder cover, which realizes the transfer of the cylinder cover to be processed by a transfer manipulator, wherein the transfer manipulator comprises two oppositely arranged clamp hands, and the length extension directions of the two clamp hands are mutually perpendicular; the local air cooling device cools the bottom of the cylinder cover, then the bottom desert is scraped off by the shaking-off device, and finally the redundant part at the bottom of the cylinder cover is cut by the sawdust device. Through only cooling off the bottom of cylinder cap, then shake off this department sand and mud mould, the unnecessary part of direct cutting cylinder cap bottom can, the cooling time that has significantly reduced for the whole process time of cylinder cap, but this processing equipment cylinder cap adds man-hour and does not carry out effectual fixed, can not satisfy the simultaneous processing to the cylinder cap both sides simultaneously, machining efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shaping device of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor and a working method thereof, and the shaping device can be used for solving the following technical problems: (1) the eight-edge rod is pushed to lift through the third air cylinder by the push sleeve, the height of the rotating frame is adjusted, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is placed between the two clamping plates, the second air cylinder is opened, the rotating strip is matched with the two rotating pull rods to drive the two moving plates to move in opposite directions, the two clamping plates move in opposite directions, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is clamped by the two clamping plates, the fifth motor drives the rotating frame through the two belt wheels which are driven by a belt, the belt wheels drive the rotating frame to rotate 90 degrees through the eight-edge rod, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor rotates 90 degrees, the rotating frame with adjustable height is designed for the plastic equipment, the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressors at different heights are clamped and fixed, operators with different heights use of the plastic equipment can be met, the height of the frame does not need to be adjusted, the height can be adjusted conveniently through the design of the, the molding equipment meets the clamping of the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressors with different lengths, and the subsequent plastic work of the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressors is facilitated; (2) the adjusting frame slides on the frame through the matching of the first motor and the first lead screw, meanwhile, the fourth motor is matched with the second lead screw, the second lead screw drives the two lifting strips to descend along the rotating shell through the connecting strip, the two lifting strips further drive the rotating arm to rotate through the connecting strip, the rotating arm rotates along the top of the adjusting frame through the shaft lever on the connecting plate, the first air cylinder drives the connecting arm to rotate, the height of the mounting shell is further adjusted, the mounting shell drives the two grinding wheels to descend to two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the second motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively drive the two translation seats to move oppositely through the screw sleeves, the two translation seats correspondingly drive the two grinding wheels to move oppositely, and the two grinding wheels respectively contact two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, through the structure, through the design, the plastic equipment can simultaneously polish two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, and the height of the polishing wheel is convenient to adjust and polish; (3) the third motor drives the two polishing wheels to rotate through the six-edge rod, the two polishing wheels polish two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor simultaneously respectively, after the two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are polished, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down, the two polished side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are arranged between the clamping plates, then the distance between the two movable plates is adjusted through the second air cylinder, the distance between the two clamping plates is further adjusted until the two polished side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are clamped by the two clamping plates, then the second motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod drive the two translation seats to move oppositely through screw sleeves respectively, the two translation seats correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels to move oppositely, the two polishing wheels contact two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor respectively, and the third motor drives the, two polishing wheels polish the non-polished side face of the cylinder cover of the cold compressor, the cylinder cover of the cold compressor is taken down after polishing, the polishing wheels at two sides can be driven simultaneously to rotate through a third motor, the simultaneous polishing process of two sides of the cylinder cover of the cold compressor is completed, the distance between the two polishing wheels can be adjusted through the design of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and then the polishing is carried out on the two sides of the cylinder covers of the cold compressors in different sizes, the polishing efficiency is high, and the applicability is strong.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a shaping device of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor comprises a rack, wherein an adjusting frame is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, a rotating arm is rotatably arranged on the adjusting frame, a connecting arm is rotatably arranged on the rotating arm, an installation shell is arranged on the connecting arm, two translation seats are slidably arranged in the installation shell, a polishing wheel is rotatably arranged on each translation seat, one side of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected with the rotating shell, two lifting strips are slidably arranged in the rotating shell, a connecting piece is arranged between the two lifting strips, and the connecting piece is rotatably connected with the rotating arm through a hinge;
the support plate is installed to be the horizontal direction in the frame, the backup pad below is provided with the fifth motor, the backup pad top is rotated and is provided with two belt pulleys, connects through belt transmission between two belt pulleys, the fifth motor is used for driving one of them belt pulley, and on eight arris poles were located to another belt pulley cover, eight arris poles were fixed in the swivel mount bottom, it is provided with two movable plates to slide on the swivel mount, surface mounting has the grip block on the movable plate, and two grip blocks set up relatively.
Further, install first motor in the frame, first motor is used for driving first lead screw, first lead screw is installed in the frame, first lead screw sliding connection alignment jig, the slide rail is all installed to frame top both sides, four sliders are installed to alignment jig bottom both sides, the alignment jig is through two slide rails at four slider sliding connection frame tops.
Furthermore, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the rotating arm, the connecting plate is installed on a shaft lever, and the shaft lever is installed on the adjusting frame through a shaft seat.
Further, connecting plate one side is rotated through the hinge and is installed first cylinder, first cylinder is used for the drive link arm rotatory, it rotates and is provided with first screw rod, second screw rod to be the horizontal direction in the installation shell, first screw rod, second screw rod coaxial coupling, first screw rod, the same and screw thread opposite direction of second screw rod screw thread number, the second motor is installed to installation shell outer wall one side, the second motor is used for driving first screw rod, second screw rod to rotate, all the cover is equipped with the swivel nut on first screw rod, the second screw rod, two swivel nuts and two translation seat one-to-ones, the swivel nut is fixed in translation seat top, the installation shell outer wall is kept away from second motor one side and is installed the third motor, the third motor is used for driving six arris poles, and two polishing wheels are all overlapped and are located six arris poles.
Further, two lifters are parallel to each other, through connecting strip fixed connection between two lifters, install the second lead screw in the rotatory shell, second lead screw sliding connection connecting strip, the fourth motor is installed to rotatory shell bottom, the fourth motor is used for driving the second lead screw.
Further, install the second cylinder that two levels set up on the swivel mount, two second cylinder piston rod syntropy settings, two second cylinders are used for driving the movable plate, rotate on the swivel mount and install rotatory strip, rotate on the rotatory strip and install two swing rod, two swing rod and two movable plate one-to-one, swing rod rotates and connects the movable plate.
Further, the eight-edge rod is sleeved with an eight-edge rod sleeve, the eight-edge rod sleeve is installed at the bottom of the belt pulley, a pushing sleeve is installed at the bottom of the eight-edge rod, a third cylinder is arranged below the pushing sleeve and used for driving the pushing sleeve to lift, and the third cylinder is installed on the rack.
The working method of the moulding equipment of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the third cylinder pushes the eight-edge rods to lift through the push sleeve, the height of the rotating frame is adjusted, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is placed between the two clamping plates, the second cylinder is opened, the rotating strip is matched with the two rotating pull rods to drive the two movable plates to move oppositely, then the two clamping plates move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the fifth motor drives the rotating frame through two belt pulleys driven by a belt, the belt pulleys drive the rotating frame to rotate 90 degrees through the eight-edge rods, and then the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor rotates 90 degrees;
step two: the first motor is matched with the first lead screw, the adjusting frame slides on the rack, meanwhile, the fourth motor is matched with the second lead screw, the second lead screw drives the two lifting strips to descend along the rotating shell through the connecting strips, the two lifting strips further drive the rotating arm to rotate through the connecting piece, the rotating arm rotates along the top of the adjusting frame through a shaft lever on the connecting plate, the first air cylinder drives the connecting arm to rotate, the height of the mounting shell is further adjusted, and the mounting shell drives the two polishing wheels to descend to two sides of a cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor;
step three: the second motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively drive the two translation seats to move oppositely through screw sleeves, the two translation seats correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels to move oppositely, the two polishing wheels are further contacted with the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor respectively, the third motor drives the two polishing wheels to rotate through a hexagonal rod, the two polishing wheels polish the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor respectively, after the two side faces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are polished, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down, the polished two side faces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are placed between the clamping plates, then the distance between the two movable plates is adjusted through the second air cylinder, and further the distance between the two clamping plates is adjusted until the two polished two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are clamped by the two clamping plates, then the second motor drives the first screw rod, The second screw rod drives two translation seats to move in opposite directions through the threaded sleeves respectively, the two translation seats correspondingly drive two polishing wheels to move in opposite directions, then the two polishing wheels respectively contact two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the third motor drives the two polishing wheels to rotate through the six-edge rod, the two polishing wheels polish the two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, and the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down after polishing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to a shaping device of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor and a working method thereof, wherein a third air cylinder pushes an eight-edge rod to lift through a push sleeve, the height of a rotating frame is adjusted, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is placed between two clamping plates, the second air cylinder is opened, a rotating strip is matched with two rotating pull rods to drive two moving plates to move oppositely, so that the two clamping plates move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, a fifth motor drives the rotating frame through two belt pulleys driven by a belt, the belt pulleys drive the rotating frame to rotate 90 degrees through the eight-edge rod, so that the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor rotates 90 degrees, the rotating frame with adjustable height is designed for the plastic device, and the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressors with different heights are clamped and fixed, so that operators with different heights can use the plastic device without adjusting the height of the frame, and the height is convenient to adjust through, through the matching design of the rotary pull rod and the movable plate, the molding equipment meets the clamping of the refrigeration compressor cylinder covers with different lengths, and the subsequent plastic work of the refrigeration compressor cylinder covers is facilitated;
(2) the adjusting frame slides on the frame through the matching of the first motor and the first lead screw, meanwhile, the fourth motor is matched with the second lead screw, the second lead screw drives the two lifting strips to descend along the rotating shell through the connecting strip, the two lifting strips further drive the rotating arm to rotate through the connecting strip, the rotating arm rotates along the top of the adjusting frame through the shaft lever on the connecting plate, the first air cylinder drives the connecting arm to rotate, the height of the mounting shell is further adjusted, the mounting shell drives the two grinding wheels to descend to two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the second motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively drive the two translation seats to move oppositely through the screw sleeves, the two translation seats correspondingly drive the two grinding wheels to move oppositely, and the two grinding wheels respectively contact two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, through the structure, through the design, the plastic equipment can simultaneously polish two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, and the height of the polishing wheel is convenient to adjust and polish;
(3) the third motor drives the two polishing wheels to rotate through the six-edge rod, the two polishing wheels polish two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor simultaneously respectively, after the two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are polished, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down, the two polished side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are arranged between the clamping plates, then the distance between the two movable plates is adjusted through the second air cylinder, the distance between the two clamping plates is further adjusted until the two polished side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are clamped by the two clamping plates, then the second motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod drive the two translation seats to move oppositely through screw sleeves respectively, the two translation seats correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels to move oppositely, the two polishing wheels contact two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor respectively, and the third motor drives the, two polishing wheels polish the non-polished side face of the cylinder cover of the cold compressor, the cylinder cover of the cold compressor is taken down after polishing, the polishing wheels at two sides can be driven simultaneously to rotate through a third motor, the simultaneous polishing process of two sides of the cylinder cover of the cold compressor is completed, the distance between the two polishing wheels can be adjusted through the design of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and then the polishing is carried out on the two sides of the cylinder covers of the cold compressors in different sizes, the polishing efficiency is high, and the applicability is strong.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for shaping the head of a refrigeration compressor according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the mounting housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the swivel mount of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an installation view of the clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an internal structural view of the rotating housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an installation view of the first lead screw of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. an adjusting bracket; 3. a first motor; 4. a first lead screw; 5. a rotating arm; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a shaft lever; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a connecting arm; 10. mounting a shell; 11. a translation seat; 12. a first screw; 13. a second screw; 14. a second motor; 15. a third motor; 16. grinding the wheel; 17. a hexagonal rod; 18. rotating the housing; 19. a lifting bar; 20. a connecting strip; 21. a second lead screw; 22. a fourth motor; 23. connecting sheets; 24. a support plate; 25. a fifth motor; 26. a rotating frame; 27. moving the plate; 28. a second cylinder; 29. rotating the pull rod; 30. rotating the strip; 31. a clamping plate; 32. an octagonal rod; 33. an octagonal rod sleeve; 34. pushing a sleeve; 35. and a third cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention relates to a shaping device for a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor, which comprises a frame 1, wherein an adjusting frame 2 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, a rotating arm 5 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting frame 2, a connecting arm 9 is rotatably arranged on the rotating arm 5, a mounting shell 10 is arranged on the connecting arm 9, two translation seats 11 are slidably arranged in the mounting shell 10, a polishing wheel 16 is rotatably arranged on the translation seats 11, one side of the adjusting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shell 18, two lifting strips 19 are slidably arranged in the rotating shell 18, a connecting sheet 23 is arranged between the two lifting strips 19, and the connecting sheet 23 is rotatably connected with the rotating arm 5 through a hinge;
the support plate 24 is installed to be the horizontal direction in frame 1, the fifth motor 25 is arranged below the support plate 24, two belt pulleys are arranged above the support plate 24 in a rotating mode, the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission, the fifth motor 25 is used for driving one of the belt pulleys, the eight-edge rod 32 is arranged on the other belt pulley in a sleeved mode, the eight-edge rod 32 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating frame 26, two moving plates 27 are arranged on the rotating frame 26 in a sliding mode, clamping plates 31 are installed on the upper surfaces of the moving plates 27, and the two clamping plates 31 are arranged oppositely.
Specifically, install first motor 3 in the frame 1, first motor 3 is used for driving first lead screw 4, and first lead screw 4 is installed in frame 1, and slide rail is all installed to first lead screw 4 sliding connection alignment jig 2, 1 top both sides of frame, and four sliders are installed to 2 bottom both sides of alignment jig, and alignment jig 2 is through two slide rails at four slider sliding connection frame 1 tops. The connecting plate 6 is installed to the 5 bottoms of swinging boom, and connecting plate 6 installs on axostylus axostyle 7, and axostylus axostyle 7 passes through the axle bed and installs on alignment jig 2.
A first air cylinder 8 is installed on one side of a connecting plate 6 in a rotating mode through a hinge, the first air cylinder 8 is used for driving a connecting arm 9 to rotate, a first screw 12 and a second screw 13 are arranged in an installation shell 10 in a rotating mode in the horizontal direction, the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 are coaxially connected, the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 are the same in thread number and opposite in thread direction, a second motor 14 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the installation shell 10, the second motor 14 is used for driving the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 to rotate, threaded sleeves are sleeved on the first screw 12 and the second screw 13, the two threaded sleeves correspond to two translation seats 11 one to one, the threaded sleeves are fixed to the tops of the translation seats 11, a third motor 15 is installed on one side, far away from the second motor 14, of the outer wall of the installation shell 10, the third motor 15 is used for driving a six-edge rod 17.
Two lifter bars 19 are parallel to each other, through connecting strip 20 fixed connection between two lifter bars 19, install second lead screw 21 in the rotatory shell 18, and second lead screw 21 sliding connection connecting strip 20, fourth motor 22 is installed to rotatory shell 18 bottom, and fourth motor 22 is used for driving second lead screw 21.
Two second cylinders 28 which are horizontally arranged are mounted on the rotating frame 26, piston rods of the two second cylinders 28 are arranged in the same direction, the two second cylinders 28 are used for driving the moving plate 27, a rotating strip 30 is mounted on the rotating frame 26 in a rotating mode, two rotating pull rods 29 are mounted on the rotating strip 30 in a rotating mode, the two rotating pull rods 29 correspond to the two moving plates 27 one by one, and the rotating pull rods 29 are connected with the moving plates 27 in a rotating mode.
Eight arris pole 32 goes up the cover and is equipped with eight arris pole cover 33, and eight arris pole cover 33 is installed in the belt pulley bottom, and eight arris pole 32 bottom is installed and is pushed away cover 34, pushes away the cover 34 below and is provided with third cylinder 35, and third cylinder 35 is used for the drive to push away cover 34 and goes up and down, and third cylinder 35 installs in frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the working process of the shaping device for the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor of the present embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the third cylinder 35 pushes the octagonal rod 32 to lift through the push sleeve 34, the height of the rotating frame 26 is adjusted, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is placed between the two clamping plates 31, the second cylinder 28 is opened, the rotating strip 30 is matched with the two rotating pull rods 29 to drive the two moving plates 27 to move oppositely, then the two clamping plates 31 move oppositely, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is clamped by the two clamping plates 31, the fifth motor 25 drives the rotating frame 26 through two belt pulleys driven by a belt, the belt pulleys drive the rotating frame 26 to rotate 90 degrees through the octagonal rod 32, and then the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor rotates 90 degrees;
step two: the first motor 3 is matched with the first lead screw 4, the adjusting frame 2 slides on the rack 1, meanwhile, the fourth motor 22 is matched with the second lead screw 21, the second lead screw 21 drives the two lifting strips 19 to descend along the rotating shell 18 through the connecting strip 20, further the two lifting strips 19 drive the rotating arm 5 to rotate through the connecting strip 23, the rotating arm 5 rotates along the top of the adjusting frame 2 through the shaft lever 7 on the connecting plate 6, the first air cylinder 8 drives the connecting arm 9 to rotate, further the height of the mounting shell 10 is adjusted, and the mounting shell 10 drives the two polishing wheels 16 to descend to two sides of a cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor;
step three: the second motor 14 drives the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 to rotate, the first screw 12 and the second screw 13 respectively drive the two translation seats 11 to move oppositely through screw sleeves, the two translation seats 11 correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels 16 to move oppositely, the two polishing wheels 16 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the third motor 15 drives the two polishing wheels 16 to rotate through a hexagonal rod 17, the two polishing wheels 16 respectively polish the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor at the same time, after the two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are polished, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down, the two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor after being polished are placed between the clamping plates 31, the distance between the two movable plates 27 is adjusted through the second air cylinder 28, the distance between the two clamping plates 31 is adjusted until the two polished two side surfaces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are clamped by the two clamping plates 31, and then the first screw, The second screw rod 13 rotates, the first screw rod 12 and the second screw rod 13 drive the two translation seats 11 to move in opposite directions through screw sleeves respectively, the two translation seats 11 correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels 16 to move in opposite directions, the two polishing wheels 16 are in contact with the two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor respectively, the third motor 15 drives the two polishing wheels 16 to rotate through the hexagonal rod 17, the two polishing wheels 16 polish the two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, and the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down after polishing.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The moulding equipment of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein an adjusting frame (2) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a rotating arm (5) is installed on the adjusting frame (2) in a rotating manner, a connecting arm (9) is installed on the rotating arm (5) in a rotating manner, an installation shell (10) is installed on the connecting arm (9), two translation seats (11) are arranged in the installation shell (10) in a sliding manner, a polishing wheel (16) is installed on the translation seats (11) in a rotating manner, one side of the adjusting frame (2) is connected with a rotating shell (18) in a rotating manner, two lifting strips (19) are installed in the rotating shell (18) in a sliding manner, a connecting piece (23) is installed between the two lifting strips (19), and the connecting piece (23) is;
it installs backup pad (24) to be the horizontal direction on frame (1), backup pad (24) below is provided with fifth motor (25), backup pad (24) top is rotated and is provided with two belt pulleys, connects through belt transmission between two belt pulleys, fifth motor (25) are used for driving one of them belt pulley, and on eight arris pole (32) were located to another belt pulley cover, eight arris pole (32) were fixed in swivel mount (26) bottom, it is provided with two movable plates (27) to slide on swivel mount (26), surface mounting has grip block (31) on movable plate (27), and two grip blocks (31) set up relatively.
2. The molding device of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (3) is installed on the frame (1), the first motor (3) is used for driving a first lead screw (4), the first lead screw (4) is installed on the frame (1), the first lead screw (4) is slidably connected with the adjusting frame (2), sliding rails are installed on two sides of the top of the frame (1), four sliding blocks are installed on two sides of the bottom of the adjusting frame (2), and the adjusting frame (2) is slidably connected with two sliding rails on the top of the frame (1) through the four sliding blocks.
3. The moulding equipment of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the rotating arm (5) is provided with a connecting plate (6), the connecting plate (6) is arranged on a shaft rod (7), and the shaft rod (7) is arranged on the adjusting bracket (2) through a shaft seat.
4. The molding device of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor according to claim 3, wherein a first cylinder (8) is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting plate (6) through a hinge, the first cylinder (8) is used for driving the connecting arm (9) to rotate, a first screw (12) and a second screw (13) are rotatably installed in the installation shell (10) in the horizontal direction, the first screw (12) and the second screw (13) are coaxially connected, the first screw (12) and the second screw (13) have the same thread number and opposite thread directions, a second motor (14) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the installation shell (10), the second motor (14) is used for driving the first screw (12) and the second screw (13) to rotate, thread sleeves are respectively sleeved on the first screw (12) and the second screw (13), and correspond to the two translation seats (11) one by one, the swivel nut is fixed in translation seat (11) top, second motor (14) one side is kept away from to installation shell (10) outer wall and third motor (15) are installed, third motor (15) are used for driving six arris poles (17), and two emery wheels (16) are all overlapped and are located on six arris poles (17).
5. The moulding equipment of a cylinder cover of a refrigeration compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that two lifting bars (19) are parallel to each other, the two lifting bars (19) are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting bar (20), a second lead screw (21) is installed in the rotating shell (18), the second lead screw (21) is slidably connected with the connecting bar (20), a fourth motor (22) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shell (18), and the fourth motor (22) is used for driving the second lead screw (21).
6. The molding device of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor according to claim 1, wherein two horizontally arranged second cylinders (28) are installed on the rotating frame (26), piston rods of the two second cylinders (28) are arranged in the same direction, the two second cylinders (28) are used for driving the moving plate (27), a rotating strip (30) is installed on the rotating frame (26) in a rotating mode, two rotating pull rods (29) are installed on the rotating strip (30) in a rotating mode, the two rotating pull rods (29) correspond to the two moving plates (27) in a one-to-one mode, and the rotating pull rods (29) are connected with the moving plate (27) in a rotating mode.
7. The molding equipment of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor according to claim 1, wherein an octagonal rod sleeve (33) is sleeved on the octagonal rod (32), the octagonal rod sleeve (33) is installed at the bottom of the belt pulley, a pushing sleeve (34) is installed at the bottom of the octagonal rod (32), a third cylinder (35) is arranged below the pushing sleeve (34), the third cylinder (35) is used for driving the pushing sleeve (34) to ascend and descend, and the third cylinder (35) is installed on the frame (1).
8. The working method of the moulding equipment of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the third cylinder (35) pushes the eight-edge rod (32) to lift through the pushing sleeve (34), the height of the rotating frame (26) is adjusted, a cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is placed between the two clamping plates (31), the second cylinder (28) is opened, the rotating strip (30) is matched with the two rotating pull rods (29) to drive the two moving plates (27) to move in the opposite direction, the two clamping plates (31) move in the opposite direction, the refrigeration compressor cylinder cover is clamped by the two clamping plates (31), the fifth motor (25) drives the rotating frame (26) through two belt wheels driven by a belt, and the belt wheels drive the rotating frame (26) to rotate 90 degrees through the eight-edge rod (32), so that the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor rotates 90 degrees;
step two: the first motor (3) is matched with the first lead screw (4), the adjusting frame (2) slides on the rack (1), meanwhile, the fourth motor (22) is matched with the second lead screw (21), the second lead screw (21) drives the two lifting strips (19) to descend along the rotating shell (18) through the connecting strip (20), then the two lifting strips (19) drive the rotating arm (5) to rotate through the connecting strip (23), the rotating arm (5) rotates along the top of the adjusting frame (2) through the shaft lever (7) on the connecting plate (6), the first air cylinder (8) drives the connecting arm (9) to rotate, the height of the mounting shell (10) is adjusted, and the mounting shell (10) drives the two polishing wheels (16) to descend to two sides of a cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor;
step three: the second motor (14) drives the first screw rod (12) and the second screw rod (13) to rotate, the first screw rod (12) and the second screw rod (13) respectively drive the two translation seats (11) to move oppositely through screw sleeves, the two translation seats (11) correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels (16) to move oppositely, then the two polishing wheels (16) respectively contact the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor, the third motor (15) drives the two polishing wheels (16) to rotate through a hexagonal rod (17), the two polishing wheels (16) respectively polish the two sides of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor simultaneously, after the two side faces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are polished, the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor is taken down, the two polished side faces of the cylinder cover of the refrigeration compressor are placed between the clamping plates (31), then the distance between the two clamping plates (27) is adjusted through the second air cylinder (28) by the movable plate, and further the distance between the two clamping plates, until the two polished surfaces of the two cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressor are clamped by the two clamping plates (31), then the second motor (14) drives the first screw (12) and the second screw (13) to rotate, the first screw (12) and the second screw (13) respectively drive the two translation seats (11) to move in opposite directions through screw sleeves, the two translation seats (11) correspondingly drive the two polishing wheels (16) to move in opposite directions, then the two polishing wheels (16) respectively contact the two sides of the non-polished surface of the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressor, the third motor (15) drives the two polishing wheels (16) to rotate through a hexagonal rod (17), the two polishing wheels (16) polish the two non-polished side surfaces of the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressor, and the cylinder covers of the refrigeration compressor are taken down after polishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010751207.8A CN111872808A (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Molding equipment for cylinder cover of refrigeration compressor and working method of molding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010751207.8A CN111872808A (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Molding equipment for cylinder cover of refrigeration compressor and working method of molding equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111872808A true CN111872808A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010751207.8A Withdrawn CN111872808A (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Molding equipment for cylinder cover of refrigeration compressor and working method of molding equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111872808A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140335764A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2014-11-13 | Corning Incorporated | Linear pressure feed grinding with voice coil |
| CN108515422A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-11 | 陈宝俊 | Radiator sheet end sander |
| CN108620975A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 天津轩泽金属制品有限公司 | A kind of metal product processing grinding device |
| CN210588558U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-22 | 湖北省当阳豪山建材有限公司 | Ceramic tile edging device |
| CN111390740A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 安徽金诚复合材料有限公司 | Surface polishing device for vehicle front cover |
| CN211101758U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-07-28 | 美尔凯特机械无锡有限公司 | Numerical control vertical milling machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-30 CN CN202010751207.8A patent/CN111872808A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140335764A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2014-11-13 | Corning Incorporated | Linear pressure feed grinding with voice coil |
| CN108620975A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 天津轩泽金属制品有限公司 | A kind of metal product processing grinding device |
| CN108515422A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-11 | 陈宝俊 | Radiator sheet end sander |
| CN210588558U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-22 | 湖北省当阳豪山建材有限公司 | Ceramic tile edging device |
| CN211101758U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-07-28 | 美尔凯特机械无锡有限公司 | Numerical control vertical milling machine |
| CN111390740A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 安徽金诚复合材料有限公司 | Surface polishing device for vehicle front cover |
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Application publication date: 20201103 |
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