CN111871101B - Water drenches filtration air purification equipment - Google Patents
Water drenches filtration air purification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111871101B CN111871101B CN202010784958.XA CN202010784958A CN111871101B CN 111871101 B CN111871101 B CN 111871101B CN 202010784958 A CN202010784958 A CN 202010784958A CN 111871101 B CN111871101 B CN 111871101B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 277
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses water-spraying filtering air purification equipment which comprises an outer shell, a controller arranged on the outer shell, an air outlet arranged on the outer shell, an air inlet arranged at the lower part of the outer shell, a purification device arranged in the outer shell and a water circulation device arranged below the purification device, wherein the controller is arranged on the outer shell; the purification device comprises a purification barrel, a turbine arranged in the purification barrel, a rotating shaft arranged below the turbine, a plurality of support frames arranged on the rotating shaft, a scraper arranged on the support frames, a water return groove arranged at the lower part of the scraper, a drainage tube arranged at the lower part of the water return groove, a plurality of sand scraping devices arranged below the drainage tube, a plurality of water spraying devices arranged at the left side and the right side in the rotating shaft and a plurality of dredging devices arranged on the support frames; according to the invention, air is purified by the purifying device, the fog baffle can adsorb moisture in the air, so that the air humidity is reduced, the scraper can scrape water drops on the inner wall of the purifying box, the water is discharged through the water outlet hole, water is filtered, and dust in the water collecting box is scraped.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to water spray filtering air purification equipment.
Background
With the development of science and technology, air purification equipment is widely available, the existing air filtration and purification method adopting water spraying carries dust in the air into water, and then the purified air is discharged, but the discharged air contains a large amount of moisture, which causes discomfort to users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides water spraying and filtering air purification equipment for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a water drenches the air cleaning equipment of the filtration, including the outer chassis, locate the controller on the outer chassis, locate the air outlet on the outer chassis, locate the air intake of the inferior part of outer chassis, locate the purifier in the outer chassis and locate the water circulating device under the purifier; the purification device comprises a purification barrel, a turbine arranged in the purification barrel, a rotating shaft arranged below the turbine, a plurality of support frames arranged on the rotating shaft, a scraper arranged on the support frames, a water return groove arranged at the lower part of the scraper, a drainage tube arranged at the lower part of the water return groove, a plurality of sand scraping devices arranged below the drainage tube, a plurality of water spraying devices arranged at the left side and the right side in the rotating shaft and a plurality of dredging devices arranged on the support frames; the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure.
Starting a controller, wherein wind enters from an air inlet and enters into the purification barrel, the wind drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the supporting frame to rotate, the supporting frame drives the scraper to rotate, the scraper drives the water return groove to rotate, and the water return groove drives the drainage tube to rotate; the rotational speed of turbine is controlled through the size of wind, make wind-force be directly proportional with the rotational speed, more energy-concerving and environment-protective, can drive the support frame when the pivot is pivoted and rotate, the support frame drives the scraper blade and rotates, the scraper blade can scrape the water of purifying barrel inner wall, when scraping, water leaves from the lateral wall of scraper blade, the scraper blade forms the effect of a drainage, in draining the drop of water that scrapes to the water backset, the drainage tube can be to the water that scrapes gathering the drainage, prevent that the drop of water from splashing everywhere, thereby the quality of air has been guaranteed, humidity in the reduction air.
The water spraying device comprises a housing, a water spraying pipe arranged in the housing, a plurality of water spraying ports arranged on the circumference of the water spraying pipe, a plurality of rubber sheets arranged in the water spraying ports, a fan arranged on the housing and a telescopic piece used for connecting the housing and the fan; the extensible member can drive the housing and reciprocate, and the spray pipe inlays and rotates in the pivot.
Water enters from the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is filled with water, the flowing of the water drives the fan to rotate, the fan moves to one side under the action of water pressure, the fan moves to drive the housing to be opened outwards, at the moment, the water is sprayed out from the water spray opening, and the water is sprayed out in a spray pattern form through the rubber sheet; through the setting of housing, can prevent that water and air from mixing once more, thereby the quality of air and water has been improved, the mobility of water can be accelerated in the setting of fan, make the gathering more of water, the pressure that forms water is stronger, the jet-propelled pipe is through rotatory setting, make water and air carry out 360 contacts, the area of increase play water, the efficiency of air and water contact has been improved, flow from the water jet when water, under the effect of a plurality of rubber pieces, make the water that the blowout comes present the splash shape, the spun scope is wider more farther, effect with air contact is higher, simultaneously to air purification's effect more high efficiency.
The telescopic piece comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve sleeved outside the inner sleeve and a telescopic spring used for connecting the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve; the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the fan.
The telescopic piece moves outwards, the telescopic spring compresses, and the outer sleeve moves outwards; through the setting of telescopic link, can be so that telescopic link and housing are connected more firmly, more have sufficient power to back up the housing, under expanding spring's effect, automatic re-setting is realized to outer sleeve and inner skleeve, does not influence the process of whole work, and air-purifying is more high-efficient.
The dredging device comprises a dredging groove arranged in the support frame, a dredging rod arranged in the dredging groove, a dredging spring arranged outside the dredging rod, a dredging plate arranged on one side of the dredging rod, moving devices arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dredging plate and a defogging device arranged on the other side of the dredging rod; the dredging plate can move in the dredging groove, one end of the dredging spring is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the dredging spring is fixedly connected with the dredging rod, and the dredging plate can be in contact with the scraper.
The dredging rod moves outwards, the dredging spring is compressed, the dredging rod drives the dredging plate to move, and the dredging plate scrapes the surface of the scraping plate; can reset fast the mediation board through mediation spring, can carry out quick playback to the mediation board, quick playback drives the mediation board and collides with the shifting chute, and the impact makes the drop of water on the mediation board shake downwards and falls, does not influence whole work flow, and the drop of water on the scraper blade is scraped to the mediation board simultaneously, guarantees that the moisture in the purifying barrel reduces, guarantees that air humidity reduces.
The moving device comprises moving grooves arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dredging plate, a moving spring arranged in the moving grooves, a moving block arranged on the moving spring and an inclined block arranged on the moving block; one end of the movable spring is fixedly connected with the movable groove, the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected with the movable block, the movable spring moves up and down in the movable groove, and the movable block is abutted to the inclined block.
The dredging plate moves outwards to drive the telescopic rod to move outwards, the telescopic rod drives the moving spring to move outwards, the moving spring drives the moving block to move outwards, when the moving block continues to move outwards, the moving block does not abut against the inclined block, the two sides of the moving block which move outwards are opened, and water drops on the scraping plate are longitudinally scraped; through the setting of slope movable block, can scrape the movable block surface drop of water, when the movable block returns to the throne, can extrude the movable block fixedly simultaneously, the movable block is when removing, and is not inconsistent with the slope piece, and the movable block carries out fore-and-aft removal, carries out fore-and-aft scraping of drop of water to dredging plate surface, and the effect of scraping is better, and the air purification degree is higher, and moisture humidity reduces in the air.
The demisting device comprises a fixed disc, a plurality of first demisting springs arranged in the fixed disc, a fog baffle arranged on the first demisting springs, and second demisting springs arranged on the fog baffle; the fixed disc rotates relatively with the support frame, and the fog baffle can move obliquely in the fixed disc.
The supporting plate drives the fixed disc to rotate when rotating, the fixed disc drives the first demisting spring to rotate when rotating, the first demisting spring drives the fog baffle to rotate, the fog baffle drives the second demisting spring to rotate, and the fog baffle is turned over under the action of wind force to adsorb water mist in the air; drive the upset that the fender fog board took place the slope through rotational speed and wind-force for the fender fog board takes place the upset slope, in the area of contact increase of air, adsorbs the water smoke in the air, when not purifying the air, under the effect of first defogging spring and second defogging spring, makes the fender fog board carry out quick reseing, and the fender fog board takes place vibrations, shakes the drop of water on the fender fog board and falls, can guarantee that the moisture in the air reduces.
The sand scraping device comprises a plurality of water outlet holes formed in the lower portion of the purification barrel, a water outlet pipe formed in the lower portion of the water outlet holes, telescopic rods arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water outlet holes, compression springs sleeved outside the telescopic rods, a top plate arranged on the compression springs, a brush roller arranged on the top plate, protective housings arranged on the left side and the right side of the brush roller and supporting rods arranged on the protective housings; the roof contacts with the outlet pipe, and the brush roller advances to reciprocate at the protective housing.
The water falls downwards from the water outlet hole and then flows out from the water outlet pipe, when the drainage pipe collides and extrudes with the top plate, the top plate moves downwards, the drainage plate drives the compression spring and the telescopic rod to move downwards, and simultaneously drives the brush roller to move downwards to scrape water drops and dust in the water outlet hole; through compression spring's effect, make the roof can carry out quick reseing, do not influence whole course of work, the brush roller can be scrubbed the position of apopore, guarantee flowing water's patency, guarantee the moisture reduction in the purification bucket, prevent piling up of water, after the brush roller washs and finishes, compression spring drives the brush roller and shakes, make dust on the brush roller shake and fall, the protective housing can include the brush roller surface, prevent the drippage of water droplet, often drip to the brush roller, dust in the water droplet produces the dust in the brush roller and piles up, the protective housing protects the brush roller, isolated with external, the life of brush roller also increases simultaneously.
The water circulation device comprises a water collecting tank, a water inlet arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, a water collecting tank arranged in the water collecting tank, a rack arranged in the water collecting tank, a water collecting spring arranged on one side of the rack, a gear arranged on the rack, a winding roller arranged on the gear, a winding rope arranged on the winding roller, a vertical plate arranged on the other side of the rack, a push plate arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a water rotating shaft arranged on the push plate, a filter screen arranged on one side of the water rotating shaft and a water outlet device arranged on one side of the water collecting tank; the water rotating shaft is positioned right below the water outlet pipe, the water rotating shaft collides with the vertical plate, the rack can move left and right in the water collecting tank, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
The water flows out of the book outlet pipe, the water rotating shaft rotates under the action of the water, when the water rotating shaft collides with the upper part of the vertical plate, the vertical plate inclines, the other end of the vertical plate inclines, the vertical plate inclines to drive the rack to move rightwards, the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller drives the winding rope to wind, the winding rope drives the push plate to move rightwards, and sludge at the bottom of the water collecting tank is scraped; through water in the header tank, water is long-pending more, when ponding to the height of water inlet, flows, can be so that sewage deposits for a moment, can guarantee that the water that flows is clean, has guaranteed the quality of water, drives the riser with the help of the water pivot simultaneously and removes, and the degree of meshing of having guaranteed wheel and rack is higher, and moving speed is more stable, and the scraper blade can be scraped the mud in the header tank, has guaranteed the quality of water in the header tank.
The water outlet device comprises a water outlet tank, a transverse plate arranged in the water outlet tank, an inclined notch formed in the transverse plate, a first cavity arranged at the front part of the transverse plate, a second cavity arranged at the rear part of the transverse plate, a supporting plate arranged on the water outlet tank, a water pump arranged on the supporting plate, a water pumping pipe arranged on one side of the water pump and a water conveying pipe arranged on the other side of the water pump.
Water flows in from the water inlet and flows into the first cavity, when the water in the first cavity is full, the water flows out from the inclined notch and then flows into the second cavity, the water in the second cavity is extracted by the water suction pump and then flows out from the water supply pipe and enters the rotating shaft; through the effect of diaphragm, guarantee that the water in first cavity and the second cavity prevents to mix, amass the sediment when the water in first cavity for the dust of aquatic deposits, and water treatment effect is more, and the effect that realizes air purification is better.
In conclusion, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, air is purified by the purifying device, the fog baffle can adsorb moisture in the air, so that the air humidity is reduced, the scraper can scrape water drops on the inner wall of the purifying box, the water is discharged through the water outlet hole, water is filtered, and dust in the water collecting box is scraped.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line C-C in fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along D-D in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a defogging device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a second left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along E-E in fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in fig. 17.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-18, a water-spraying filtering air purifying device comprises an outer casing 1, a controller 2, an air outlet 3, an air inlet 4, a purifying device 5 and a water circulating device 6; the controller 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the outer shell and is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper part of the outer shell; the air outlet 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the outer machine shell 1; the air inlet 4 is formed in the lower part of the right wall of the outer shell 1; the purification device 5 is arranged on the right side inside the outer casing 1; the water circulation device 6 is arranged at the lower part of the purification device 5.
The purification device 5 comprises a purification barrel 50, a turbine 51, a rotating shaft 52, a support frame 53, a scraping plate 54, a water return groove 55, a drainage tube 56, a sand scraping device 7, a water spraying device 8 and a dredging device 9; the purifying barrel 50 is arranged inside the outer casing 1 and fixedly connected with the right side; the turbine 51 is arranged at the upper part of the purification barrel 50; the rotating shaft 52 is arranged at the lower part of the turbine 52 and fixedly connected with the lower part of the turbine; the number of the support frames 53 is 4, and the support frames are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotating shaft 52 at intervals and are fixedly connected; the scraper 54 is arranged on the support frame 53 and fixedly connected with the support frame, and the scraper 54 scrapes the interior of the purification barrel 50; the water return groove 55 is arranged at the lower part of the scraper 54 and is fixedly connected with the scraper; the drainage tube 56 is arranged at the lower part of the water return groove 55 and is fixedly connected, and is of a hollow structure; the sand scraping device 7 is arranged below the drainage tube 56; the number of the water spraying devices 8 is multiple, and the water spraying devices are uniformly distributed at intervals at the left side and the right side in the rotating shaft 52; the number of the dredging devices 9 is 4, and the dredging devices are arranged on the supporting frame 53.
The water spraying device 8 comprises a housing 80, a water spraying pipe 81, a water spraying port 82, a rubber sheet 83, a fan 84 and an expansion piece 85; the number of the housings 80 is multiple, and the housings are uniformly distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 52 at intervals; the water spray pipe 81 is arranged inside the housing 80 and embedded in the rotating shaft 52; the number of the water spray ports 82 is multiple, and the water spray ports are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the water spray pipe 81 at intervals; the rubber sheets 83 are distributed in the water jet 82 at uniform intervals and fixedly connected, and the initial state is a closed state; the fan 84 is arranged on one side of the casing 80; the telescopic member 85 is used to connect the housing 80 and the fan 84.
The telescopic part 85 comprises an inner sleeve 851, an outer sleeve 852 and a telescopic spring 853; the inner sleeve 851 is arranged inside the casing 80 and fixedly connected with one side; the outer sleeve 852 is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 851, and the inner sleeve 851 can move left and right in the outer sleeve 852; one end of the telescopic spring 853 is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve 851, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 852.
The dredging device 9 comprises a dredging groove 90, a dredging rod 91, a dredging spring 92, a dredging plate 93, a moving device 10 and a demisting device 20; the dredging groove 90 is formed in the support frame 53; one end of the dredging rod 91 is arranged in the dredging groove 90, and the other end of the dredging rod passes through the dredging groove 90 and can move left and right in the dredging groove 90; the dredging spring 92 is sleeved outside the dredging rod 91, one end of the dredging spring is arranged at one end of the dredging rod 91 and fixedly connected, and the other end of the dredging spring is arranged on the dredging groove 90 and fixedly connected; the dredging plate 93 is arranged at the other end of the dredging rod 91, is fixedly connected, can move in the dredging groove 90 and is in contact with the scraper 54; the number of the moving devices 10 is 2, and the moving devices are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dredging plate 93; the defogging device 20 is arranged on the other side of the dredging rod 91.
The moving device 10 comprises a moving groove 11, a moving spring 12, a moving block 13 and an inclined block 14; the number of the moving grooves 11 is 2, and the moving grooves are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the dredging plate 93; one end of the movable spring 12 is arranged in the movable groove 11 and fixedly connected with the movable groove, and can move up and down in the movable groove 11; the moving block 13 is arranged at the other end of the moving spring 12 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the moving spring; the inclined block 14 is arranged on the moving block 13 and is fixedly connected with the dredging groove 90.
The demisting device 20 comprises a fixed disc 21, a first demisting spring 22, a fog baffle 23 and a second demisting spring 24; the fixed discs 21 are multiple in number and are uniformly arranged at intervals on the inner side of the support frame 53 and are fixedly connected with each other; the number of the first demisting springs 22 is multiple, and one end of each first demisting spring is arranged on the inner side of the fixed disc 21 and fixedly connected with the inner side; the number of the fog baffles 23 is equal to that of the first demisting springs 22, the fog baffles are in one-to-one correspondence with the first demisting springs 22 and are fixedly connected with the other ends of the first demisting springs 22; one end of the second defogging spring 24 is fixedly connected to the fog baffle 23, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 52.
The sand scraping device 7 comprises a water outlet hole 70, a water outlet pipe 71, an expansion rod 72, a compression spring 73, a top plate 74, a brush roller 75, a protective shell 76 and a support rod 77; the number of the water outlet holes 70 is multiple, and the water outlet holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the purification barrel 50 at intervals; the number of the water outlet pipes 71 is equal to that of the water outlet holes 70, the water outlet pipes correspond to the water outlet holes 70 one by one, and the water outlet pipes are arranged at the lower parts of the water outlet holes 70 and fixedly connected with the water outlet holes; the number of the telescopic rods 72 is 2, and the telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water outlet hole 70 and are fixedly connected with each other; the number of the compression springs 73 is 2, the compression springs are respectively sleeved outside the telescopic rod 72, and one end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water outlet hole 70; the top plate 74 is arranged at the other end of the compression spring 73 and is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 72; the brush roller 75 is arranged at the lower part of the top plate 74 and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the top plate, and can move up and down in the water outlet hole 70; the number of the protective shells 76 is 2, and the protective shells are respectively sleeved on the left side and the right side of the brush roller 75; the number of the support rods 77 is 2, one support rod is respectively arranged at one end of the protective shell 76 and fixedly connected with the other end of the protective shell, and the other end of the protective shell is arranged at the purification barrel 50 and fixedly connected with the purification barrel.
The water circulation device 6 comprises a water collecting tank 60, a water inlet 61, a water collecting tank 62, a rack 63, a water collecting spring 64, a gear 65, a winding roller 66, a winding rope 67, a vertical plate 68, a push plate 69, a water rotating shaft 691, a filter screen 692 and a water outlet device 30; the water collecting tank 60 is arranged right below the purifying barrel 50 and is fixedly connected with the inside of the outer machine shell 1; the water inlet 61 is arranged on the left side of the water collecting tank 60; the water collecting tank 62 is arranged at the bottom in the water collecting tank 60; the rack 63 is arranged in the water collecting tank 62 and can move left and right in the water collecting tank 62; one end of the water collecting spring 64 is arranged on the right side of the rack 63 and fixedly connected with the right side of the rack, and the other end of the water collecting spring 64 is arranged on the right side of the water collecting groove 62 and fixedly connected with the right side; the gear 65 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 63 and is embedded in the water collecting tank 62 to rotate relatively; the winding roller 66 is arranged on the gear 65 and fixedly connected with the gear; one end of the winding rope 67 is arranged on the winding roller 66 and fixedly connected with the winding roller; the vertical plate 68 is arranged on the left side of the rack, the middle part of the vertical plate 68 is movably connected with the water collecting tank 62, and the vertical plate 68 is in contact with the rack 63; the push plate 69 is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate 68 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding rope 67, and the push plate 69 can move left and right in the water collecting tank 60; the water rotating shaft 691 is embedded in the water collecting tank 60 and is positioned right below the water outlet pipe 71, water flow can drive the water rotating shaft 691 to rotate relatively, and the water rotating shaft 691 collides with the vertical plate 68 to move obliquely; the filter screen 692 is fixedly connected in the water collection tank 60 and is positioned at the left side of the water rotating shaft 691; the water outlet device 30 is provided at the left side of the water collecting tank 60.
The water outlet device 30 comprises a water outlet tank 31, a transverse plate 32, an inclined notch 33, a first cavity 34, a second cavity 35, a supporting plate 36, a water pump 37, a water pumping pipe 38 and a water delivery pipe 39; the water storage tank 31 is arranged at the left side of the water collecting tank 60 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the water collecting tank; the transverse plate 32 is arranged in the water storage tank 31 and fixedly connected with the water storage tank; the inclined notch 33 is arranged at the upper part in the transverse plate 32; the first chamber 34 is arranged in front of the transverse plate 32; the second chamber 35 is arranged at the rear part of the transverse plate 32; the supporting plate 36 is arranged at the upper part of the water outlet tank 31 and is fixedly connected with the inside of the outer machine shell 1; the water pump 37 is arranged on the upper part of the support plate 36 and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the support plate; one end of the water pumping pipe 38 is arranged on the water pump 37 and fixedly connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the supporting plate 36 and extends into the second chamber 35; one end of the water supply pipe 39 is arranged on the water pump 37 and fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52.
The specific working process is as follows: the controller 2 is started, at this time, the wind enters from the wind inlet 4 and enters into the purifying barrel 50, the wind drives the turbine 51 to rotate, the turbine 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the rotating shaft 52 drives the supporting frame 53 to rotate, the supporting frame 53 drives the scraping plate 54 to rotate, the scraping plate 54 drives the water returning groove 55 to rotate, and the water returning groove 55 drives the drainage tube 56 to rotate.
The water pump 37 extracts the water in the second chamber 35, and then flows out from the water supply pipe 39 to enter the inside of the rotating shaft 52, the water enters from the inside of the rotating shaft 52, the inside of the rotating shaft 52 is filled with water, the flowing of the water drives the fan 84 to rotate, the fan 84 moves to one side under the action of water pressure, the fan 84 moves to drive the housing 80 to open outwards, at this time, the water enters from the water spray pipe 81, the water spray pipe 81 rotates and then is sprayed out from the water spray opening 82, the water is sprayed out in the form of water flowers through the rubber sheet 83, the air is subjected to water spraying purification, the fixed disc 21 is driven to rotate when the support frame 53 rotates, the first demisting spring 22 is driven to rotate when the fixed disc 21 rotates, the first demisting spring 22 drives the fog baffle 23 to rotate, the fog baffle 23 drives the second demisting spring 24 to rotate, under the action of wind, the fog baffle 23 is overturned, and absorbing the water mist in the air.
Water falls downwards from the water outlet hole 70 and then flows out from the water outlet pipe 71, when the drainage pipe 56 collides and extrudes with the top plate 74, the top plate 74 moves downwards, the top plate 74 drives the compression spring 73 and the expansion rod 72 to move downwards and also drives the brush roller 75 to move downwards, water drops and dust in the water outlet hole 70 are scraped off, the water flows out from the water outlet pipe 71, under the action of the water, the water rotating shaft 691 rotates, when the water rotating shaft 691 collides with the upper part of the vertical plate 68, the vertical plate 68 tilts, the other end of the vertical plate 68 tilts, the vertical plate 68 tilts to drive the rack 63 to move rightwards, the rack 63 moves to drive the gear 65 to rotate, the gear 65 rotates to drive the winding roller 66 to rotate, the winding roller 66 drives the winding rope 67 to wind, the pushing plate 69 is driven to move rightwards by the winding rope 67, sludge at the bottom of the water collection tank 60 is scraped, and more water is obtained, the water flows into the first chamber 34 through the water inlet 61, and when the first chamber 34 is filled with water, the water flows out of the inclined notch 33 and flows into the second chamber 35.
When the fog blocking plate 23 is reset, the fog blocking plate 23 collides with the dredging rod 91, the dredging rod 91 moves outwards, the dredging spring 92 is compressed, the dredging rod 91 drives the dredging plate 93 to move, the dredging plate 93 scrapes the surface of the scraper 54, the dredging plate 93 moves outwards, the moving spring 12 is driven to move outwards, the moving block 13 is driven by the moving spring 12 to move outwards, when the moving block 13 continues to move outwards, the moving block 13 does not abut against the inclined block 14, the moving block 13 is opened towards two sides, and water drops on the scraper 54 are longitudinally scraped.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. A water spray filtering air purification device comprises an outer machine shell (1), a controller (2) arranged on the outer machine shell (1), an air outlet (3) arranged on the outer machine shell (1), an air inlet (4) arranged at the lower part of the outer machine shell (1), a purification device (5) arranged in the outer machine shell (1) and a water circulation device (6) arranged below the purification device (5); the method is characterized in that: the purification device (5) comprises a purification barrel (50), a turbine (51) arranged in the purification barrel (50), a rotating shaft (52) arranged below the turbine (51), a plurality of support frames (53) arranged on the rotating shaft (52), a scraper (54) arranged on the support frames (53), a water return groove (55) arranged at the lower part of the scraper (54), a drainage tube (56) arranged at the lower part of the water return groove (55), a plurality of sand scraping devices (7) arranged below the drainage tube (56), a plurality of water spraying devices (8) arranged at the left side and the right side in the rotating shaft (52) and a plurality of dredging devices (9) arranged on the support frames (53); the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure;
the water spraying device (8) comprises a housing (80), a water spraying pipe (81) arranged in the housing (80), a plurality of water spraying openings (82) arranged on the circumference of the water spraying pipe (81), a plurality of rubber sheets (83) arranged in the water spraying openings (82), a fan (84) arranged on the housing (80) and a telescopic piece (85) used for connecting the housing (80) and the fan (84); the telescopic piece (85) can drive the housing (80) to move up and down, and the water spray pipe (81) is embedded on the rotating shaft (52) and can rotate;
the telescopic piece (85) comprises an inner sleeve (851), an outer sleeve (852) sleeved outside the inner sleeve (851) and a telescopic spring (853) used for connecting the inner sleeve (851) and the outer sleeve (852); the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the fan;
the dredging device (9) comprises a dredging groove (90) arranged in the supporting frame (53), a dredging rod (91) arranged in the dredging groove (90), a dredging spring (92) arranged outside the dredging rod (91), a dredging plate (93) arranged on one side of the dredging rod (91), moving devices (10) arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dredging plate (93) and a demisting device (20) arranged on the other side of the dredging rod (91); the dredging plate can move in the dredging groove, one end of the dredging spring is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the dredging spring is fixedly connected with the dredging rod, and the dredging plate can be in contact with the scraper;
the moving device (10) comprises moving grooves (11) formed in the upper side and the lower side of the dredging plate (93), moving springs (12) arranged in the moving grooves (11), moving blocks (13) arranged on the moving springs (12) and inclined blocks (14) arranged on the moving blocks (13); one end of the moving spring is fixedly connected with the moving groove, the other end of the moving spring is fixedly connected with the moving block, the moving spring moves up and down in the moving groove, and the moving block is abutted to the inclined block;
the demisting device (20) comprises a fixed disc (21), a plurality of first demisting springs (22) arranged in the fixed disc (21), a mist baffle plate (23) arranged on the first demisting springs (22) and second demisting springs (24) arranged on the mist baffle plate (23); the fixed disc rotates relatively with the support frame, and the fog baffle can move obliquely in the fixed disc;
the sand scraping device (7) comprises a plurality of water outlet holes (70) formed in the lower portion of the purification barrel (50), a water outlet pipe (71) formed in the lower portion of the water outlet holes (70), telescopic rods (72) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water outlet pipe (71), a compression spring (73) sleeved outside the telescopic rods (72), a top plate (74) arranged on the compression spring (73), a brush roller (75) arranged on the top plate (74), protective housings (76) arranged on the left side and the right side of the brush roller (75) and supporting rods (77) arranged on the protective housings (76); the top plate is in contact with the water outlet pipe, and the brush roller moves up and down in the protective shell;
the water circulation device (6) comprises a water collection tank (60), a water inlet (61) arranged on one side of the water collection tank (60), a water collection tank (62) arranged in the water collection tank (60), a rack (63) arranged in the water collection tank (62), a water collection spring (64) arranged on one side of the rack (63), a gear (65) arranged on the rack (63), a winding roller (66) arranged on the gear (65), a winding rope (67) arranged on the winding roller (66), a vertical plate (68) arranged on the other side of the rack (63), a push plate (69) arranged on one side of the vertical plate (68), a water rotating shaft (691) arranged on the push plate (69), a filter screen (692) arranged on one side of the water rotating shaft (691) and a water outlet device (30) arranged on one side of the water collection tank (60); the water rotating shaft is positioned right below the water outlet pipe, the water rotating shaft collides with the vertical plate, the rack can move left and right in the water collecting tank, and the rack is meshed with the gear;
the water outlet device (30) comprises a water outlet tank (31), a transverse plate (32) arranged in the water outlet tank (31), an inclined notch (33) formed in the transverse plate (32), a first cavity (34) arranged at the front part of the transverse plate (32), a second cavity (35) arranged at the rear part of the transverse plate (32), a supporting plate (36) arranged on the water outlet tank (31), a water pump (37) arranged on the supporting plate (36), a water pumping pipe (38) arranged on one side of the water pump (37) and a water feeding pipe (39) arranged on the other side of the water pump (37).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010784958.XA CN111871101B (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Water drenches filtration air purification equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010784958.XA CN111871101B (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Water drenches filtration air purification equipment |
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| CN111871101B true CN111871101B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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| CN104707446B (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of spray process abatement equipment of industrial waste gas |
| CN205235653U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-18 | 广东金方圆安全技术检测有限公司 | Processing operation station wet dedusting system |
| CN205760173U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-12-07 | 大唐东北电力试验研究所有限公司 | A kind of dust-removal and desulfurizing spray column |
| CN207187382U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-04-06 | 南通苏润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flue gas spray equipment |
| CN107433084B (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-06-05 | 河南鑫安利安全科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dust recycles absorption tower |
| CN107812731A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-20 | 利川隆祥生物科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crushing dust arrester |
| CN210332075U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-04-17 | 山东省华琦聚得环保工程有限公司 | Desulfurizing tower defogging dust removal integrative device |
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