CN111870664A - 一种中药组合物及其应用 - Google Patents

一种中药组合物及其应用 Download PDF

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CN111870664A
CN111870664A CN202010773315.5A CN202010773315A CN111870664A CN 111870664 A CN111870664 A CN 111870664A CN 202010773315 A CN202010773315 A CN 202010773315A CN 111870664 A CN111870664 A CN 111870664A
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chinese medicine
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彭俏丽
张辉华
王超普
陈志永
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Foshan University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种中药组合物，其原料按质量份计算包括雷丸4～6份、贯众10～12份、鹤虱6～8份、使君子5～7份、百部6～8份、大黄7～10份、槟榔3～8份、黑丑4～10份、苦楝子1～3份、木香4～5份、沉香1～3份、乌梅6～8份、诃子5～6份。组合物中雷丸、贯众、鹤虱、使君子、百部具有驱杀胃肠道寄生虫的作用，为君药。大黄泻下以排出虫体；槟榔、黑丑杀虫攻积，下气行滞；苦楝子杀虫，疏肝止痛，为臣药。木香理气止痛，沉香行气温中，为佐药。诃子敛肺下气，涩肠止泻，为使药。合而用之，具有驱杀攻逐虫体的功效。

Description

一种中药组合物及其应用
技术领域
本发明涉及药品技术领域，特别涉及一种中药组合物，以及该中药组合物的应用。
背景技术
肠道寄生虫是指主要寄生在人类或其他动物之肠道的寄生虫，主要透过受污染的食物或食水而感染。肠道寄生虫的类型包括蛔虫、蛲虫(线虫)、钩虫、绦虫及肝吸虫等。肠道寄生虫病的常见症状包括：腹部不适、呕吐、腹泻、体重减轻、肛门痕痒、皮肤敏感、肠道阻塞、胆管阻塞、贫血。
肠道寄生虫寄生于动物肠道内，抢夺营养物质，并以各种方式对动物幼体的健康造成威胁。以寄生在人体肠道内的蛔虫为例，其成虫专门吸取半消化食物，平均26条使人每天丧失4克蛋白质。且蛔虫可能会四处乱窜，常因此引发胆道蛔虫病、肠梗阻、阑尾炎和肠穿孔，可危及生命。禽畜养殖行业中也会出现由于卫生条件不达标而导致大规模出现禽畜感染肠道寄生虫病的情况。
发明内容
本发明针对上述问题，提供一种中药组合物，以解决现有技术中所存在的一个或多个技术问题，至少提供一种有益的选择或创造条件。
一种中药组合物，其原料按质量份计算包括雷丸4～6份、贯众10～12份、鹤虱6～8份、使君子5～7份、百部6～8份、大黄7～10份、槟榔3～8份、黑丑4～10份、苦楝子1～3份、木香4～5份、沉香1～3份、乌梅6～8份、诃子5～6份。
雷丸，味微苦，性寒；归胃、大肠经；杀虫消积消肿瘤。
贯众，苦、涩，寒；归肝、胃经；杀虫；清热；解毒；凉血止血。
鹤虱，苦、辛，平；归脾、胃经；杀虫消积。
使君子，甘，温；归脾、胃经；杀虫消积。
百部，味甘、苦，性微温；归肺经；润肺下气止咳，杀虫灭虱。
大黄，苦，寒；入胃、大肠、肝经；泻热毒，破积滞，行瘀血。
槟榔，苦、辛，温；归胃、大肠经，杀虫，消积，行气，利水，截疟。
黑丑，苦、寒、有小毒；
苦楝子，苦；寒；有小毒；归肝；胃经。
木香，辛、苦，温；归脾、胃、大肠、三焦、胆经；行气止痛，健脾消食。
沉香，味辛、苦，性微温；归脾、胃、肾经；行气止痛，温中止呕，纳气平喘。
乌梅，味酸、涩，性平；归肝、脾、肺、大肠经；敛肺，涩肠，生津，安蛔。
诃子，味苦、酸、涩，性平；归肺、大肠经；涩肠止泻，敛肺止咳，降火利咽。
另一方面本申请还提供了一种中药制剂，其包括如前任一项所述的中药组合物，还包含药学上可接受的载体、赋形剂、稀释剂、媒介物或其组合。
进一步，所述中药汤剂的制备方法，包括将如前面任一项技术方案所述的中药组合物研磨至100～200目的粉末，加入适量开水调为混悬液，待降至常温包装即成。
本发明与现有技术相比具有优点：
组合物中雷丸、贯众、鹤虱、使君子、百部具有驱杀胃肠道寄生虫的作用，为君药。大黄泻下以排出虫体；槟榔、黑丑杀虫攻积，下气行滞；苦楝子杀虫，疏肝止痛，为臣药。木香理气止痛，沉香行气温中，为佐药。诃子敛肺下气，涩肠止泻，为使药。合而用之，具有驱杀攻逐虫体的功效。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例，对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明，但是本发明并不限于这些实施例。
实施例1～3。
单位：g
—— 雷丸 贯众 鹤虱 使君子 百部 大黄 槟榔
实施例1 20 50 40 25 35 50 15
实施例2 25 60 30 30 30 40 30
实施例3 30 55 35 35 40 45 40
—— 黑丑 苦楝子 木香 沉香 乌梅 诃子 -
实施例1 20 10 20 5 35 30 -
实施例2 30 15 20 10 30 30 -
实施例3 45 5 25 15 40 25 -
根据上述表格提供的配比，分别配制中药组合物：
1)取上述种类的药材，分别研磨成过120目筛的粉末，备用；
2)按种类要求称取药材的粉末，加入开水后调匀，待其降至室温后即可灌服。
以上详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式，但是本发明不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本发明的技术构思范围内，可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (7)

1.一种中药组合物，其特征在于，原料按质量份计算包括雷丸4～6份、贯众10～12份、鹤虱6～8份、使君子5～7份、百部6～8份、大黄7～10份、槟榔3～8份、黑丑4～10份、苦楝子1～3份、木香4～5份、沉香1～3份、乌梅6～8份、诃子5～6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物，其特征在于，原料按质量份计算包括雷丸4份、贯众10份、鹤虱8份、使君子5份、百部7份、大黄10份、槟榔3份、黑丑4份、苦楝子2份、木香4份、沉香1份、乌梅7份、诃子6份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物，其特征在于，原料按质量份计算包括雷丸5份、贯众12份、鹤虱6份、使君子6份、百部6份、大黄8份、槟榔6份、黑丑6份、苦楝子3份、木香4份、沉香2份、乌梅6份、诃子6份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的中药组合物，其特征在于，原料按质量份计算包括雷丸6份、贯众11份、鹤虱7份、使君子7份、百部8份、大黄9份、槟榔8份、黑丑9份、苦楝子1份、木香5份、沉香3份、乌梅8份、诃子5份。
5.一种中药制剂，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1至4任一项所述的中药组合物，还包含药学上可接受的载体、赋形剂、稀释剂、媒介物或其组合。
6.一种中药汤剂的制备方法，其特征在于，将如权利要求1至4任一项所述的中药组合物研磨至100～200目的粉末，加入适量开水调为混悬液，待降至常温包装即成。
7.如权利要求1至4任一项所述的中药组合物在制备治疗胃肠道寄生虫病的药物中的应用。
CN202010773315.5A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 一种中药组合物及其应用 Pending CN111870664A (zh)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104644939A (zh) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 天津嘉瑞生物科技有限公司 治疗犬蛔虫病的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN107362337A (zh) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-21 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 一种鸡用肠道驱虫的中药组合物及其制备方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104644939A (zh) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 天津嘉瑞生物科技有限公司 治疗犬蛔虫病的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN107362337A (zh) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-21 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 一种鸡用肠道驱虫的中药组合物及其制备方法

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