CN111869930A - Power supply device and aerial fog generating device - Google Patents

Power supply device and aerial fog generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111869930A
CN111869930A CN202010612479.XA CN202010612479A CN111869930A CN 111869930 A CN111869930 A CN 111869930A CN 202010612479 A CN202010612479 A CN 202010612479A CN 111869930 A CN111869930 A CN 111869930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
unit
supply unit
switch
electrically connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010612479.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张慧
瞿江洪
谢涛
陈嘉彬
徐世杰
张志远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen New Tobacco Products Co ltd
Shenzhen Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen New Tobacco Products Co ltd
Shenzhen Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen New Tobacco Products Co ltd, Shenzhen Tobacco Industry Co Ltd, Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd, Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen New Tobacco Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202010612479.XA priority Critical patent/CN111869930A/en
Publication of CN111869930A publication Critical patent/CN111869930A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0063Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power supply device for supplying power to an aerosol-generating load, comprising: the power supply comprises a first power supply unit and a second power supply unit; the power supply switch is electrically connected with the aerosol generating load and the power supply and is used for controlling the first power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol generating load in the preheating stage, or the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit simultaneously supply power to the aerosol generating load. By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply device is fast to preheat when applied, the aging speed is slowed down, and the recycling frequency is improved. The invention also discloses an aerosol generating device.

Description

Power supply device and aerial fog generating device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of power supply, and more particularly, to a power supply device and an aerosol generating device.
Background
At present, most of electronic products adopt batteries as power supplies of power supply devices, particularly lithium batteries which are mature in technical development and can be recycled, and novel tobacco products are also one of the lithium batteries. As a substitute for conventional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, non-burning cigarettes, and the like are essentially aerosol generating devices. The novel tobacco products in the market are all devices which drive the aerial fog generating load through the power supply device to atomize the aerial fog generating substances to form simulated cigarette smoke. Compared with the traditional cigarette, the novel tobacco meets the physiological requirements of users, and simultaneously avoids harmful substances such as tar, carbon monoxide and the like brought by the traditional cigarette. However, the battery as a power source generally has a certain internal resistance due to its own characteristics, and has a certain loss at the time of high power discharge, resulting in a low discharge power. For the novel tobacco, the electronic cigarette or the cigarette which is not burnt by heating is an atomization product which needs to be carried about. Especially, the cigarette is not burnt when being heated, and a power supply device is needed to quickly preheat the cigarette due to the consumption characteristics of the cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
The applicant finds that the problems of too slow preheating, too fast power aging, less cyclic utilization times and the like exist in the application process of the conventional power supply device. Further research by the applicant has found that most batteries, especially lithium batteries, have a limit on the discharge power, and the power during preheating cannot be too large, which results in a slow preheating time. If the power during preheating is increased in order to reduce the preheating time, the problems of too fast aging of the power supply, reduction of the recycling times, safety risk and the like can be caused.
The invention aims to solve the problems of too slow preheating, too fast aging and less recycling times when the power supply device in the prior art is applied.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a power supply device for supplying power to an aerosol-generating load, including: the power supply comprises a first power supply unit and a second power supply unit; the power supply switch is electrically connected with the aerosol generating load and the power supply and is used for controlling the first power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol generating load in the preheating stage, or the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit simultaneously supply power to the aerosol generating load.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply device is fast to preheat when applied, the aging speed is slowed down, and the recycling frequency is improved.
Alternatively, the first power supply unit is a capacitive power supply unit, and the second power supply unit is a battery power supply unit.
Optionally, the power supply further includes an internal charging management unit, the internal charging management unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and the internal charging management unit is configured to control the second power supply unit to charge the first power supply unit.
Optionally, the aerosol generating device further comprises a first control unit and a first load monitoring unit, the first load monitoring unit is electrically connected with the first control unit and the aerosol generating load, the power supply switch comprises a first driving switch and a second driving switch, the first driving switch is electrically connected with the first power supply unit, the second driving switch is electrically connected with the second power supply unit, the power supply switch is electrically connected with the first control unit, and the first control unit is used for controlling the first driving switch and the second driving switch to be switched on and off according to a monitoring value of the first load monitoring unit.
Optionally, the power supply system further comprises a first voltage monitoring unit and a second voltage monitoring unit, the first voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected with the first power supply unit and the first control unit, the first voltage monitoring unit is used for monitoring the voltage value of the first power supply unit and sending the voltage value of the first power supply unit to the first control unit, the second voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected with the second power supply unit and the first control unit, and the second voltage monitoring unit is used for monitoring the voltage value of the second power supply unit and sending the voltage value of the second power supply unit to the first control unit.
Optionally, the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are both battery type power supply units, and the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are connected in parallel.
Optionally, the power supply further includes an internal protection unit, the internal protection unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and the internal protection unit is configured to prevent the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit from being charged with each other.
Optionally, the aerosol generating device further comprises a second control unit and a second load monitoring unit, the second load monitoring unit is electrically connected with the second control unit and the aerosol generating load, the power supply switch comprises a battery change-over switch, the power supply switch is electrically connected with the second control unit, and the second control unit is used for controlling the battery change-over switch to switch the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol generating load according to the monitoring value of the second load monitoring unit.
Optionally, the power supply system further comprises a third voltage monitoring unit, the third voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected with the first power supply unit, the second power supply unit and the second control unit, and the third voltage monitoring unit is used for monitoring the voltage value of the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit and sending the voltage value of the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit to the second control unit.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an aerosol generating device comprising any one of the power supply devices.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply device and an aerosol-generating load in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply in an embodiment of the invention;
figure 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply and an aerosol-generating load in another embodiment of the invention;
figure 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply device and an aerosol-generating load in a further embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply in another embodiment of the invention;
figure 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply device and an aerosol-generating load in a further embodiment of the invention;
figure 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply device and an aerosol-generating load in another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply device for supplying power to an aerosol-generating load 1, including: a power supply 2, the power supply 2 including a first power supply unit 21 and a second power supply unit 22; the power supply switch 3 is electrically connected with the aerosol generating load 1 and the power supply 2, and the power supply switch 3 is used for controlling the first power supply unit 21 to supply power alone in the preheating stage or simultaneously supplying power to the aerosol generating load 1 by the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22. In the present embodiment, in the preheating stage of the gas mist generating load 1, the power supply switch 3 controls the plurality of power supply units, or the power supply unit having a large instantaneous discharge power supplies power to the gas mist generating load 1, thereby completing the rapid preheating. When entering the temperature maintaining stage, the power supply switch 3 may control the single power supply unit, or the power supply unit with smaller discharge power, to stably supply the aerosol-generating load 1 with a discharge power lower than that in the preheating stage. It is understood that each power supply unit may be composed of a single or multiple sub-power sources, such as a battery, a capacitor, etc., and the present embodiment is not limited thereto. The distinction between the preheating phase and the temperature maintaining phase can be done by a timing method, i.e. the power supply switch 3 switches the power supply unit after the preheating is performed for a corresponding time. In one embodiment, when the pre-heating phase is performed for 15 seconds, the pre-heating is complete and the aerosol-generating load 1 enters the temperature maintenance phase. In other embodiments, the preheating time may be set as needed, which is not limited in this embodiment. Meanwhile, the preheating stage and the temperature holding stage may be divided according to the monitored values of the gas mist generating load 1, such as a temperature value, a voltage value, and a current value. For example, in one embodiment, it may be provided that when the temperature of the aerosol-generating load 1 reaches 380 ℃, the preheating is complete and the aerosol-generating load 1 enters a temperature maintenance phase. In other embodiments, the threshold of the monitoring value may be set as needed, which is not limited in this embodiment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply device in the embodiment provides different required powers for the aerosol generating load at different stages of the aerosol generating load by arranging the plurality of power supply units. The method can realize rapid preheating, can avoid the problem that a power supply unit with smaller discharge power is too fast aged due to high-power supply in the preheating stage, slows down the aging speed of the power supply unit, improves the recycling times of the power supply unit, and ensures safety.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply apparatus, wherein the first power supply unit 21 is a capacitive power supply unit, and the second power supply unit 22 is a battery power supply unit. In the present embodiment, in the warming-up stage of the aerosol-generating load 1, the power supply switch 3 may switch the power supply to the capacitive power supply unit, and the battery-type power supply unit does not operate. Therefore, it is possible to provide sufficient power to the aerosol generating load 1 in the preheating stage by utilizing the high-power and fast-discharge characteristic of the capacitor, thereby achieving rapid preheating. And the battery type power supply unit does not need to work in the preheating stage, so that the loss of the battery type power supply unit in the preheating stage is avoided, the recycling times of the battery type power supply unit are improved, and the power supply safety is guaranteed. When the aerosol generating load 1 enters the temperature maintaining stage, the power supply switch 3 is switched to the battery type power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol generating load 1, so that the power required by the aerosol generating load in a certain temperature range is supplied, and the capacitive type power supply unit does not work, so that stable power supply in the temperature maintaining stage is guaranteed. The specific specifications of the capacitor and the battery can be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment does not limit the specific specifications.
Referring to fig. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, the power supply 2 further includes an internal charging management unit 23, the internal charging management unit 23 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22, and the internal charging management unit 23 is configured to control the second power supply unit 22 to charge the first power supply unit 21. In the present embodiment, the internal charging management unit 23 can make the battery-type power supply unit store insufficient energy when the capacitive-type power supply unit is in an insufficient energy storage state, and the aerosol-generating load 1 is in a non-preheating stage, such as a temperature maintaining stage, a standby stage, etc., and the capacitive-type power supply unit is charged by using the electric energy stored by the battery-type power supply unit itself, so that the sufficient energy storage state of the capacitive-type power supply unit can be ensured and the electric power level sufficient to provide the energy required by the preheating stage to the aerosol-generating load 1 can be ensured. In an embodiment, after the capacitive power supply unit completes the power supply in the primary preheating stage, if the stored energy is lower than the set range, in the temperature maintaining stage, the battery charging unit supplies power to the aerosol generating load 1, and the internal charging management unit 23 controls the battery power supply unit to charge the capacitive power supply unit until the stored energy of the capacitive power supply unit returns to the set range, so as to ensure that the capacitive power supply unit can provide a sufficient high power level for the aerosol generating load 1 when the capacitive power supply unit is preheated next time.
Referring to fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply device, further including a first control unit 41 and a first load monitoring unit 51, the first load monitoring unit 51 is electrically connected to the first control unit 41 and the aerosol generating load 1, the power supply switch 3 includes a first driving switch 31 and a second driving switch 32, the first driving switch 31 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 21, the second driving switch 32 is electrically connected to the second power supply unit 22, the power supply switch 3 is electrically connected to the first control unit 41, and the first control unit 41 is configured to control the first driving switch 31 and the second driving switch 32 to be turned on and off according to a monitoring value of the first load monitoring unit 51. In the present embodiment, the first load monitoring means 51 may monitor the operating state of the gas mist generating load 1, for example, the temperature value or the current value of the gas mist generating load 1, and when the monitored value is lower than a preset threshold value, and at this time, the gas mist generating load 1 is in the preheating stage, the first control means 41 controls the first drive switch 31 to be closed, the second drive switch 32 to be opened, and the power is supplied by the capacitive power supply means. When the monitoring value reaches the preset threshold value, the preheating stage is completed, the temperature maintaining stage is started, the first control unit 41 controls the second driving switch 32 to be closed, the first driving switch 31 is disconnected, and the battery type power supply unit supplies power. The convenient switching of different power supplies in the preheating stage and the temperature maintaining stage is realized. Preferably, the first control unit 41 controls the power supply of the capacitive power supply unit to be constant, so as to improve the consistency of the preheating curve and enhance the user experience.
Referring to fig. 4, another embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply device, further including a first voltage monitoring unit 61 and a second voltage monitoring unit 62, where the first voltage monitoring unit 61 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 21 and the first control unit 41, the first voltage monitoring unit 61 is configured to monitor a voltage value of the first power supply unit 21 and send the voltage value of the first power supply unit 21 to the first control unit 41, the second voltage monitoring unit 62 is electrically connected to the second power supply unit 22 and the first control unit 41, and the second voltage monitoring unit 62 is configured to monitor a voltage value of the second power supply unit 22 and send the voltage value of the second power supply unit 22 to the first control unit 41. In this embodiment, by providing the voltage monitoring unit, the voltage value of the power supply unit can be timely sent to the first control unit 41, so that the first control unit 41 can process and apply data conveniently. For example, when the voltage value of the power supply unit is too low and is lower than the normal working range, the first control unit 41 may perform charging reminding, thereby ensuring power supply safety and improving user experience.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22 are both battery-type power supply units, and the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22 are connected in parallel. In the present embodiment, the power supply 2 includes a plurality of battery-type power supply units. At the preheating stage of the aerial fog generating load 1, the power supply switch 3 can switch a plurality of parallel battery type power supply units to work simultaneously, and at the moment, through the parallel shunt principle, the plurality of battery type power supply units can generate sufficient power for the aerial fog generating load 1, so that rapid preheating is realized. The heating power of a single battery type power supply unit can be reduced, the self loss of the battery is reduced, the service life of the battery is prolonged, the recycling frequency of the battery is improved, and the power supply safety is guaranteed. When the aerosol generating load 1 enters the temperature maintaining stage, the power supply switch 3 is switched to the single battery type power supply unit to supply power, so that the aerosol generating load 1 is supplied with the power required by the aerosol generating load in a certain temperature range, and the stable power supply in the temperature maintaining stage is ensured. It is understood that the inside of the single battery type power supply unit may be composed of one or more batteries, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the power supply 2 further includes an internal protection unit 24, the internal protection unit 24 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22, and the internal protection unit 24 is configured to prevent the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22 from being charged with each other. In the present embodiment, the internal protection unit 24 is provided to isolate the first power supply unit 21 and the second power supply unit 22 from each other, thereby preventing power loss due to mutual charging between the battery-type power supply units when the power levels of the battery-type power supply units are not uniform.
Referring to fig. 6, another embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply device, further including a second control unit 42 and a second load monitoring unit 52, where the second load monitoring unit 52 is electrically connected to the second control unit 42 and the aerosol-generating load 1, the power supply switch 3 includes a battery switch 33, the power supply switch 3 is electrically connected to the second control unit 42, and the second control unit 42 is configured to control the battery switch 33 to switch the first power supply unit 21 and/or the second power supply unit 22 to supply power to the aerosol-generating load 1 according to a monitoring value of the second load monitoring unit 52. In the present embodiment, the second load monitoring unit 52 may monitor the operating state of the gas mist generating load 1, for example, the temperature value or the current value of the gas mist generating load 1, and when the monitored value is lower than a preset threshold value, the gas mist generating load 1 is in the preheating stage, and the first control unit 41 controls the battery selector switch 33 to switch to the state where the plurality of battery-type power supply units operate simultaneously, so as to realize rapid preheating. When the monitoring value reaches a preset threshold value, the preheating stage is completed, the temperature maintaining stage is entered, and the second control unit 42 controls the battery changeover switch 33 to switch to the working state of the single battery type power supply unit. The convenient switching of different power supplies in the preheating stage and the temperature maintaining stage is realized. And when the power supply units are all battery type power supply units, the power supply switching can be completed by the single battery change-over switch 33, and the structure of the power supply device is simpler. Preferably, the second control unit 42 controls the power supply power of the battery type power supply unit to be constant, so as to improve the consistency of the preheating curve and enhance the user experience.
Referring to fig. 7, another embodiment of the present invention provides a power supply device, further including a third voltage monitoring unit 63, where the third voltage monitoring unit 63 is electrically connected to the first power supply unit 21, the second power supply unit 22, and the second control unit 42, and the third voltage monitoring unit 63 is configured to monitor a voltage value of the first power supply unit 21 and/or the second power supply unit 22, and send the voltage value of the first power supply unit 21 and/or the second power supply unit 22 to the control unit. In this embodiment, by providing the third voltage monitoring unit 63, the voltage value of the power supply unit can be timely transmitted to the second control unit 42, which is convenient for the second control unit 42 to process and apply data. For example, when the voltage value of a certain battery-type power supply unit is too low and is lower than the normal working range, the second control unit 42 may perform charging reminding, thereby ensuring power supply safety and improving user experience. And when the power supply units are battery type power supply units, the voltage monitoring of the plurality of battery type power supply units can be completed by a single voltage monitoring unit, and the structure of the power supply device is simpler.
An embodiment of the invention further provides an aerosol generating device, which comprises the power supply device in any one of the embodiments.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aerosol generation device in the embodiment can realize quick preheating, the user experience is improved, the aging speed of the power supply device can be slowed down, the recycling times of the power supply device are increased, and the safety is guaranteed. Preferably, the aerosol generating device further comprises an external charging management unit, and the external charging management unit is electrically connected with the external power supply and the power supply device and is used for controlling the external power supply to charge the power supply of the power supply device, so that sufficient power supply and energy storage of the power supply device are guaranteed.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the specific embodiments thereof, and that no limitation of the invention is intended thereby. Various changes in form and detail, including simple deductions or substitutions, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A power supply device for powering an aerosol-generating load, comprising:
a power supply including a first power supply unit and a second power supply unit;
the power supply switch is electrically connected with the aerosol generating load and the power supply, and the power supply switch is used for controlling the first power supply unit to supply power alone in the preheating stage or the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol generating load simultaneously.
2. The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the first power supply unit is a capacitive power supply unit, and the second power supply unit is a battery power supply unit.
3. The power supply device according to claim 2, wherein the power supply further comprises an internal charging management unit, the internal charging management unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and the internal charging management unit is configured to control the second power supply unit to charge the first power supply unit.
4. The power supply device according to claim 2, further comprising a first control unit and a first load monitoring unit, wherein the first load monitoring unit is electrically connected to the first control unit and the aerosol generating load, the power supply switch comprises a first driving switch and a second driving switch, the first driving switch is electrically connected to the first power supply unit, the second driving switch is electrically connected to the second power supply unit, the power supply switch is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the first control unit is configured to control the first driving switch and the second driving switch to be turned on and off according to a monitoring value of the first load monitoring unit.
5. The power supply device according to claim 4, further comprising a first voltage monitoring unit and a second voltage monitoring unit, wherein the first voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit and the first control unit, the first voltage monitoring unit is configured to monitor a voltage value of the first power supply unit and send the voltage value of the first power supply unit to the first control unit, the second voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected to the second power supply unit and the first control unit, and the second voltage monitoring unit is configured to monitor a voltage value of the second power supply unit and send the voltage value of the second power supply unit to the first control unit.
6. The power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are both battery type power supply units, and the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are connected in parallel.
7. The power supply device according to claim 6, wherein the power supply further comprises an internal protection unit, the internal protection unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and the internal protection unit is configured to prevent the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit from being charged with each other.
8. The power supply device according to claim 6, further comprising a second control unit and a second load monitoring unit, wherein the second load monitoring unit is electrically connected to the second control unit and the aerosol-generating load, the power supply switch comprises a battery switch, the power supply switch is electrically connected to the second control unit, and the second control unit is configured to control the battery switch to switch the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit to supply power to the aerosol-generating load according to a monitoring value of the second load monitoring unit.
9. The power supply device according to claim 8, further comprising a third voltage monitoring unit, wherein the third voltage monitoring unit is electrically connected to the first power supply unit, the second power supply unit, and the second control unit, and is configured to monitor a voltage value of the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit and send the voltage value of the first power supply unit and/or the second power supply unit to the second control unit.
10. An aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202010612479.XA 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Power supply device and aerial fog generating device Pending CN111869930A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024023081A1 (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-02-01 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device with plural power supplies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024023081A1 (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-02-01 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating device with plural power supplies

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