CN111869928A - Hybrid heating non-combustion device and system - Google Patents
Hybrid heating non-combustion device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111869928A CN111869928A CN201910299956.9A CN201910299956A CN111869928A CN 111869928 A CN111869928 A CN 111869928A CN 201910299956 A CN201910299956 A CN 201910299956A CN 111869928 A CN111869928 A CN 111869928A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Abstract
The invention provides a hybrid heating non-combustion device and a hybrid heating non-combustion system, which comprise a shell, a first heating non-combustion device and a second heating non-combustion device, wherein a first accommodating space is formed in the shell and used for accommodating a liquid matrix unit; a second accommodating space, one side of which is provided with an opening, and the solid matrix unit is inserted into the second accommodating space through the opening of the second accommodating space; a heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit to form a first aerosol and for heating the solid substrate unit to form a second aerosol; wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is conducted to the solid substrate unit, and the first aerosol and the second aerosol are mixed and then discharged from the solid substrate unit. By utilizing the device and the system, the smoke quantity of the electronic cigarette can be increased, and the taste is enriched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of tobacco product heating, and particularly relates to a hybrid heating non-combustion device and system.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the invention that are recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
At present, the existing cigarette which is not heated and combusted is that a special cigarette is heated to more than 300 ℃ by an electric heating device, so as to generate smoke similar to the traditional cigarette, and the problems of the product comprise: (1) the amount of smoke generated by the cigarettes is small; (2) the taste of the cigarette is single; (3) the cigarette needs higher heating temperature and produces more harmful substances.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the application provides a non-combustible device of hybrid heating and system, combines together through the theory of operation with liquid matrix unit (electron cigarette tobacco tar) and solid matrix unit (the heating does not burn a cigarette), can show and promote the cigarette volume, richen taste and reduce heating temperature as required.
The present invention provides the following.
A hybrid heating non-combustion device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that:
a first receiving space for receiving a liquid matrix unit;
a second accommodating space, one side of which is provided with an opening, and the solid matrix unit is inserted into the second accommodating space through the opening of the second accommodating space;
a heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit to form a first aerosol and for heating the solid substrate unit to form a second aerosol;
wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is conducted to the solid substrate unit, and the first aerosol and the second aerosol are mixed and then discharged from the solid substrate unit.
Further, in an embodiment, the heating and atomizing unit forming includes:
a liquid matrix atomizer disposed in the first containing space for heating the liquid matrix unit to form a first aerosol;
a solid substrate atomizer including a heating element tip fixedly disposed inside the second accommodation space, the solid substrate unit 200 being heated to form a second aerosol by inserting the solid substrate unit to the heating element tip;
wherein, the liquid matrix atomizer and the solid matrix atomizer are arranged in a split manner.
Further, in an embodiment, the housing is further provided with:
and the first air channel is communicated with the top of the first containing space at one end and the bottom of the second containing space at the other end, and is used for communicating the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit to the solid substrate unit.
Further, in an embodiment, the first accommodating space is disposed below the second accommodating space to reduce the length of the first air passage.
Further, in an embodiment, the heating atomization unit includes:
the first end part of the column body extends into the first accommodating space and is used for contacting the liquid matrix unit, and the second end part of the column body extends into the second accommodating space and is used for inserting the solid matrix unit;
and the first heating element is fixed on the side wall of the second end part of the cylinder in a sintering way and is used for heating at least the solid matrix unit.
Further, in an embodiment, the cartridge is partially or entirely provided with a porous structure, and at least part of the liquid matrix units are heated by capillary forces in the porous gaps from the cartridge towards the first heating element 405, thereby conducting the first aerosol formed by the liquid matrix units 100 to the solid matrix units.
Further, in an embodiment, the heating and atomizing unit further includes:
the fixed base is fixedly connected to the column body, arranged at the boundary of the first end part and the second end part and used for fixing the heating and atomizing unit in the shell;
the first heating element is fixed on the fixed base in a sintering mode;
wherein the first end of the column and the stationary base are partially or integrally provided with a porous structure, and at least a part of the liquid matrix unit is heated by capillary force of the porous gap from the first end to the second heating element of the stationary base, thereby forming a first aerosol.
Further, in an embodiment, the housing further comprises:
and a second air passage provided between the second heating element and the second accommodating space, so that the first aerosol formed at the second heating element flows into the interior of the solid substrate unit through the second air passage, thereby conducting the first aerosol formed at the liquid substrate unit to the solid substrate unit.
Further, in an embodiment, the second end of the cylinder is formed of a dense ceramic material and is provided with a sharp shape to facilitate insertion of the solid matrix unit.
Further, in an embodiment, the first heating element and/or the second heating element is formed from any one or more of a resistive paste, a metallic resistive sheet, or a metallic resistive wire.
Further, in one embodiment, the solid substrate unit is a low temperature cigarette formed from any one or more of tobacco particles, tobacco shreds, longitudinal bundle cylindrical sheets.
Further, in one embodiment, the liquid matrix unit is e-liquid, formed from propylene glycol and/or glycerin.
Further, in an embodiment, the method further comprises: the electronic cigarette device, first accommodation space and at least partial heating atomization unit set up in the electronic cigarette device, and the electronic cigarette device detachably sets up inside the casing.
A hybrid heating non-combustible system comprising a liquid matrix unit, a solid matrix unit, and a hybrid heating non-combustible device as described above,
the liquid matrix unit is placed in the first accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device and is heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device to form first aerosol;
the solid substrate unit is inserted into the second accommodating space through an opening of the second accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device and is heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device to form second aerosol;
wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is conducted to the solid substrate unit, and the first aerosol and the second aerosol are mixed and then discharged from the solid substrate unit.
Further, in one embodiment, the solid substrate unit is a low temperature cigarette formed from any one or more of tobacco particles, tobacco shreds, longitudinal bundle cylindrical sheets.
Further, in one embodiment, the liquid matrix unit is e-liquid, formed from propylene glycol and/or glycerin.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects: because the atomizing temperature of electron cigarette tobacco juice is about 200 ℃, the heating atomizing temperature of cigarette generally will reach more than 300 ℃, the aerosol granule that forms through atomizing electron cigarette tobacco juice flows through a cigarette, can carry out the inside aroma substance of solid matrix unit in a large number, can reduce solid matrix unit heating atomizing temperature, promotes the cigarette volume, and electron cigarette tobacco juice taste is numerous simultaneously, abundant taste that can furthest.
It should be understood that the above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, so as to clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, and thus can be implemented according to the content of the description. In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described below.
Drawings
The advantages and benefits described herein, as well as other advantages and benefits, will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating exemplary embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hybrid heating non-combustion device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, including: a housing 300.
Wherein, be equipped with in proper order in casing 300:
a first receiving space 301-a provided inside the housing for receiving a liquid substrate unit 100, such as e-liquid. A second receiving space 302-a opened at a side of the housing 300 for receiving the solid substrate unit 200, such as a cigarette, and an opening is formed at one side of the second receiving space 302-a, and the solid substrate unit 200 is inserted into the second receiving space 302-a through the opening of the second receiving space 302-a. A heated atomizing unit 400-a for heating the liquid substrate unit 100 to form a first aerosol and for heating the solid substrate unit 200 to form a second aerosol.
In this embodiment, the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 is mixed with the second aerosol by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit 200, and then discharged from the solid substrate unit 200. Because the atomizing temperature of electron cigarette tobacco juice is about 200 ℃, cigarette heating atomizing temperature generally will reach more than 300 ℃, switch on to solid matrix unit 200 through the first aerosol that forms liquid matrix unit 100, can carry out the inside aroma substance of solid matrix unit 200 in a large number, can reduce solid matrix unit 200 heating atomizing temperature, promote the cigarette volume, electron cigarette tobacco juice taste is numerous simultaneously, abundant taste that can furthest.
In this embodiment, the heating and atomizing unit 400-a may comprise a liquid matrix atomizer 401-a and a solid matrix atomizer 402-a, which are separately arranged, the liquid matrix atomizer 401-a being at least partially immersed in the liquid matrix unit 100 for heating the liquid matrix unit 100 to form a first aerosol; the solid substrate atomizer 402-a comprises a heater tip fixedly arranged inside the second receiving space 302-a, whereby the solid substrate unit 200 is heated to form a second aerosol by inserting the solid substrate unit 200 into the heater tip inside the second receiving space 302-a.
In this embodiment, the second accommodating space 302-a and the second accommodating space 302-a are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, a first air duct 500-a is disposed between the first accommodating space 301-a and the second accommodating space 302-a, one end of the first air duct 500-a is connected to the top of the first accommodating space 301-a, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second accommodating space, so that the first aerosol can flow through the solid substrate unit 200 more fully, and the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space are connected by an air duct structure to realize a hybrid heating non-combustible device. The first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 flows into the interior of the solid substrate unit 200 through the first air passage 500-a, and under the external suction, the first aerosol can carry a large amount of the aroma substances out of the interior of the solid substrate unit 200 and is mixed with the second aerosol formed by the solid substrate unit 200 and then discharged from the opening of said second receiving space 302-a, so that the first aerosol and the second aerosol can enter the mouth of the consumer together.
Optionally, the liquid matrix unit 100 includes, but is not limited to, e-cigarette liquid containing propylene glycol and/or glycerin; the solid matrix unit 200 includes, but is not limited to, a low temperature cigarette formed by tobacco particles, cut tobacco, longitudinal bundle-shaped sheets or other tobacco products, the apparatus may further include a power supply device 600-a for supplying power to the liquid matrix atomizer 401-a and the solid matrix atomizer 402-a, in this embodiment, one power supply device may also supply power to the liquid matrix atomizer 401-a and the solid matrix atomizer 402-a together, and a plurality of power supply devices may also supply power to the liquid matrix atomizer 401-a and the solid matrix atomizer 402-a respectively, which is not limited in this application.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, including: a housing 300.
Wherein, be equipped with in proper order in casing 300:
a first receiving space 301-B provided inside the housing for receiving a liquid substrate unit 100, such as e-liquid. A second receiving space 302-B opened at a side of the housing 300 for receiving the solid substrate unit 200, such as a cigarette, and an opening is formed at one side of the second receiving space 302-B, and the solid substrate unit 200 is inserted into the second receiving space 302-B through the opening of the second receiving space 302-B. A heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit 100 to form a first aerosol and the solid substrate unit 200 to form a second aerosol. Wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit 200 by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit 200. The heating and atomizing unit comprises a liquid matrix atomizer 401-B and a solid matrix atomizer 402-B which are arranged separately, and is the same as or similar to the heating and atomizing unit 400-A described in the above embodiment; the apparatus may further comprise power supply means 600-B for supplying power to the liquid substrate nebulizer 401-B and the solid substrate nebulizer 402-B, which will not be described in further detail herein.
The difference from the above-described embodiment is that in the present embodiment, the first accommodation space 301-B is disposed below the second accommodation space 302-B.
A first air passage 500-B is arranged between the first receiving space 301-B and the second receiving space 302-B, the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 flows into the interior of the solid substrate unit 200 through the first air passage 500-B, under the external suction effect, the first aerosol can carry a large amount of the aroma substances out of the interior of the solid substrate unit 200, and is mixed with the second aerosol formed by the solid substrate unit 200 and then discharged from the solid substrate unit 200, and the first aerosol and the second aerosol can enter the mouth of the consumer together. In order to make the first aerosol flow more sufficiently through the solid substrate unit 200, one end of the first air duct 500-B is usually connected to the top of the first accommodating space 301-B and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second accommodating space 302-B, and when the first accommodating space 301-B is disposed below the second accommodating space 302-B, the arrangement of the air duct can be simplified, the length of the first air duct 500-B can be reduced, condensation of the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit in the air duct can be reduced, and condensation can be reduced.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, including: a housing 300.
Wherein, casing 300 is inside to be equipped with in proper order:
a first receiving space 301-C provided inside the housing for receiving a liquid substrate unit 100, such as e-liquid. A second receiving space 302-C opened at a side of the housing 300 for receiving the solid substrate unit 200, such as a cigarette, and an opening is formed at one side of the second receiving space 302-C, and the solid substrate unit 200 is inserted into the second receiving space 302-C through the opening of the second receiving space 302-C. A heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit 100 to form a first aerosol and the solid substrate unit 200 to form a second aerosol. Wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit 200 by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit 200.
The present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that the heating and atomizing unit is formed as an integrated structure, and specifically, the heating and atomizing unit may include:
a column 407-C, the column 407-C being divided into a first end 403-C and a second end 404-C opposite to each other, the first end 403-C of the column 407-C being adapted to extend into the first receiving space 301-C such that it at least partially infiltrates the interior of the liquid matrix unit 100; the second end 404-C of the column 407-C may extend into the second receiving space 302-C, the second end 404-C of the column 407-C may be configured to have a sharp shape that facilitates insertion of the solid substrate unit 200, such that a user may insert the solid substrate unit 200 (e.g., a cigarette) into the second end 404-C of the column 407-C;
a first heating element 405-C is fixed to the sidewall of the second end 404-C of the column 407-C for heating at least the solid substrate unit 200. The resistive paste may be applied to the pillars 407-C, particularly by sintering, to form the first heating element 405-C. Notably, the first heating element 405-C may be formed from any one or more of a resistive paste, a metallic resistive sheet, or a metallic resistive wire, which is not specifically limited by the present application.
Optionally, the thermal atomizing unit may further comprise a fixing base 406-C, the fixing base 406-C being fixedly connected to the column 407-C, in particular being arranged at a boundary between the first end 403-C and the second end 404-C, the thermal atomizing unit may be fixed inside the housing 300 by fixedly attaching the fixing base 406-C to the inside of the housing 300, and the power supply device 600-C may be arranged for providing electrical energy to the first heating element 405-C.
Further, the column 407-C may be partially or entirely provided with a porous structure, and the porous structure may be formed by porous ceramics, or may be formed by other materials having a capillary structure, which is not particularly limited in the present application. Part of the liquid in the liquid matrix unit 100 is caused to flow from the first accommodation space 301-C into the column 407-C by capillary forces of the porous spaces in the column 407-C and further along the column 407-C to the first heating element 405-C where it is heated by the first heating element 405-C, thereby atomizing the liquid matrix unit 100 to form a first aerosol and diffusing inside the solid matrix unit 200. At the same time, the solid substrate unit 200 is also heated by the first heating element 405-C and atomized to form a second aerosol, which is mixed with the first aerosol and then drawn into the mouth by the consumer via the cigarette. Preferably, the first heating element 405-C may be arranged at a distance from the proximal end of the solid substrate unit 200 in the longitudinal direction of the heated atomizing unit in order to force the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 as far as possible into the interior of the solid substrate unit 200.
Through the heating atomization unit that adopts above-mentioned integrated configuration, only need set up a heating element just can heat atomizing liquid matrix unit 100 and solid matrix unit 200 simultaneously, need not establish liquid matrix unit heating atomizer in addition, and need not to set up the air flue, simple structure, cost reduction, the thermal efficiency is also higher.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustion device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, including: a housing 300.
Wherein, casing 300 is inside to be equipped with in proper order:
a first receiving space 301-D provided inside the housing for receiving a liquid substrate unit 100, such as e-liquid. The second accommodating space 302-D is opened at a side of the housing 300 for accommodating the solid substrate unit 200, such as cigarettes, and an opening is formed at one side of the second accommodating space 302-D, and the solid substrate unit 200 is inserted into the second accommodating space 302-D through the opening of the second accommodating space 302-D. A heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit 100 to form a first aerosol and the solid substrate unit 200 to form a second aerosol. Wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit 200 by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit 200.
Wherein, the heating and atomizing unit is formed into an integrated structure, and particularly, the heating and atomizing unit may include: the column 407-D and the first heating element 405-D, and specifically, the descriptions of the column 407-D and the first heating element 405-D in this embodiment are the same as or similar to the descriptions of the column 407-C and the first heating element 405-C in the above embodiment 3, and are not repeated herein.
The difference from the above embodiment is that, in the present embodiment, the heating atomization unit further includes:
the fixing base 406-D is fixedly connected to the column 407-D, and may be disposed at a boundary between the first end 403-D and the second end 404-D, and the heating and atomizing unit may be fixed inside the housing 300 by fixedly connecting the fixing base 406-D to the inside of the housing 300.
A second heating element 408, secured to the fixture base 406-D, for heating the liquid matrix unit 100. The resistive paste may be applied to the mounting base 406-D, particularly by sintering, to form the second heating element 408. Notably, the second heating element 408 may be formed from any one or more of a resistive paste, a metallic resistive sheet, or a metallic resistive wire, which is not specifically limited by the present application.
In this embodiment, the first end 403-D of the column 407-D and the fixing base 406-D are partially or entirely configured as a porous structure, and specifically, the porous structure may be formed by porous ceramics, or may be formed by other materials having a capillary structure, which is not particularly limited in this application. At least part of the liquid in the liquid matrix unit 100 is heated by capillary forces through the porous gap from the first end 403-D of the column 407-D towards the second heating element 408 of the stationary base 406-D, thereby forming a first aerosol which in turn flows into the bottom of the second receiving space into the solid matrix unit 200. Thereby avoiding the problem of poor smoking effect caused by over-wet local parts in the cigarette.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the second end 404-D of the cylinder is formed of a dense ceramic material and is provided in a sharp shape to facilitate insertion of the solid substrate unit.
Optionally, in this embodiment, a power supply device 600-D is further provided for supplying power to the first heating element 405-D and the second heating element 408.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the housing 300 may further include: and a second air passage provided between the second heating element 408 and the second accommodating space 302-D, and specifically, one end of the second air passage is connected to the upper end of the second heating element 408 on the fixing base 406-D, and the other end is connected to the bottom end of the second accommodating space 302-D, so that the first aerosol formed at the second heating element 408 flows into the solid substrate unit 200 through the second air passage 501, and the first aerosol formed at the liquid substrate unit 100 is conducted to the solid substrate unit 200 and diffused inside the solid substrate unit 200. At the same time, the solid substrate unit 200 is also heated by the first heating element 405-D and atomized to form a second aerosol, which is mixed with the first aerosol and then drawn into the mouth by the consumer via the cigarette. Through setting up the second air flue, can avoid the appearance of gas flow in-process to leak, and the length and the design complexity of air flue are further reduced, and then further reduce the condensation of first aerosol in the air flue, reduce the condensate.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of a hybrid heating non-combustible device provided in a fifth embodiment of the invention is shown, including: a housing 300.
Wherein, casing 300 is inside to be equipped with in proper order:
a first receiving space 301-E provided inside the housing for receiving a liquid substrate unit 100, such as E-liquid. A second receiving space 302-E opened at a side of the housing 300 for receiving the solid substrate unit 200, such as a cigarette, and an opening is formed at one side of the second receiving space 302-E, and the solid substrate unit 200 is inserted into the second receiving space 302-E through the opening of the second receiving space 302-E. A heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit 100 to form a first aerosol and the solid substrate unit 200 to form a second aerosol. Wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit 100 is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit 200 by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit 200.
The difference from the above embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the method further includes: the electronic cigarette device 700, the first accommodating space 301-E and at least part of the heating and atomizing unit are disposed in the electronic cigarette device, and the electronic cigarette device 700 is detachably disposed inside the housing.
Alternatively, the electronic vaping device 700 may be a standalone liquid-based electronic cigarette for atomizing the electronic vaping liquid for the user to use the electronic vaping device 700 alone; further, after the electronic cigarette device 700 is assembled to the heating non-combustion device, the electronic cigarette smoke liquid can be atomized and discharged into the heating non-combustion cigarette, so that the electronic cigarette can be used by a user in a combined manner.
Specifically, a third accommodating space 303 may be provided in the housing 300, the electronic vaping device may be detachably mounted in the third accommodating space 303, a first accommodating space 301-E for accommodating the liquid base unit may be provided in the electronic vaping device 700, a through hole for connecting to a flue may be opened from the first accommodating space in the electronic vaping device 700, and at least a part of the heating and atomizing unit and an electronic vaping power supply device 601 for supplying power to the at least part of the heating and atomizing unit may be separately provided.
Alternatively, the e-vapor device 700 may be a removable cartridge for containing the liquid substrate unit 100, such that the user need only replace the cartridge removably mounted within the device when replacing or replenishing the liquid substrate unit 100 in the hybrid heating non-combustible device.
In the embodiment, the electronic cigarette device is detachably arranged in the heating non-combustion device, so that various different use experiences can be provided for a user; if the electronic cigarette device is an independent cigarette liquid type electronic cigarette, the taste effect of the heating and non-combustion device is better when the electronic cigarette device is used in combination, and the electronic cigarette device is more portable when the electronic cigarette device is used independently; if the electronic cigarette device is a cigarette cartridge, the effect of replacing the liquid matrix unit (electronic cigarette liquid) is more convenient. In addition, the technical scheme that this embodiment provided can improve based on current electron cigarette device, also only need to in this hybrid heating incombustible device other contents outside this electron cigarette device design production can, greatly saved the cost, also need not the user and repeatedly buys.
EXAMPLE six
The sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a hybrid heating non-combustion system, including:
a liquid matrix unit, a solid matrix unit, and a hybrid non-combustible heat treatment device as described in the above embodiments, wherein the system operates on the principle of heating the liquid matrix unit and the solid matrix unit using the hybrid non-combustible heat treatment device as described in the above embodiments.
The liquid matrix unit is placed in the first accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device and is heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device to form first aerosol;
the solid substrate unit is inserted into the second accommodating space through an opening of the second accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device and is heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device to form second aerosol;
wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is conducted to the solid substrate unit, and the first aerosol and the second aerosol are mixed and then discharged from the solid substrate unit.
In one embodiment, the solid substrate unit is a low temperature cigarette formed from any one or more of tobacco particles, tobacco shreds, longitudinal rod-like sheets.
In one embodiment, the liquid matrix unit is e-cigarette liquid, formed from propylene glycol and/or glycerin.
While the spirit and principles of the invention have been described with reference to several particular embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, nor is the division of aspects, which is for convenience only as the features in such aspects may not be combined to benefit. The invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A hybrid heating non-combustion device comprising a housing, characterized in that the housing has disposed therein:
a first receiving space for receiving a liquid matrix unit;
a second accommodating space, one side of which is provided with an opening, and solid matrix units are inserted into the second accommodating space from the opening of the second accommodating space;
a heated atomizing unit for heating the liquid substrate unit to form a first aerosol and for heating the solid substrate unit to form a second aerosol;
wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit.
2. The heated incombustible apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said heated atomizing unit forming includes:
a liquid matrix atomizer disposed in the first receiving space for heating the liquid matrix unit to form the first aerosol;
a solid substrate atomizer including a heat generator tip fixedly disposed inside the second accommodation space, the solid substrate unit being heated to form a second aerosol by being inserted into the heat generator tip;
wherein the liquid matrix atomizer is arranged separately from the solid matrix atomizer.
3. A device for heating incombustible as recited in claim 2, wherein said casing is further provided with:
a first air passage having one end connected to the top of the first containing space and the other end connected to the bottom of the second containing space for conducting the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit to the solid substrate unit.
4. The heat non-combustion device according to claim 3, wherein the first accommodation space is provided below the second accommodation space to reduce a length of the first air passage.
5. The heated incombustible apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said heated atomizing unit comprises:
a first end of the column body extends into the first accommodating space and is used for contacting the liquid matrix unit, and a second end of the column body extends into the second accommodating space and is used for inserting the solid matrix unit;
a first heating element is fixed on the side wall of the second end part of the cylinder in a sintering way and is used for heating at least the solid matrix unit.
6. The heated non-combustion device of claim 5,
the column is partially or wholly provided with a porous structure, and at least part of the liquid matrix unit is heated by capillary force of porous gaps flowing from the column to the first heating element, thereby conducting the first aerosol formed by the liquid matrix unit to the solid matrix unit.
7. The heated incombustible apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said heated atomizing unit further comprises:
the fixed base is fixedly connected to the column body, arranged at the boundary of the first end part and the second end part and used for fixing the heating and atomizing unit in the shell;
the first heating element is fixed on the fixed base in a sintering mode;
wherein the first end of the column and the fixed base are partially or integrally provided with a porous structure, and at least part of the liquid matrix unit flows from the first end to the second heating element of the fixed base to be heated by the capillary force of the porous gap, so as to form the first aerosol.
8. The heat non-combustible device according to claim 7, wherein the casing further comprises:
a second air passage provided between the second heating element and the second receiving space, allowing the first aerosol formed at the second heating element to flow into the interior of the solid substrate unit through the second air passage, thereby conducting the first aerosol formed at the liquid substrate unit to the solid substrate unit.
9. A heated non-combustible device according to claim 7 wherein the second end of the column is formed from a dense ceramic material and is provided with a sharp shape to facilitate insertion of the solid substrate unit.
10. The heat non-combustion apparatus according to claim 7,
the first heating element and/or the second heating element are formed from any one or more of a resistive paste, a metallic resistive sheet, or a metallic resistive wire.
11. The heated non-combustible device of claim 1, wherein the solid substrate element is a low temperature tobacco rod formed from any one or more of tobacco particles, tobacco shreds, longitudinal strands of cylindrical sheets.
12. The heated non-combustible device of claim 1, wherein the liquid substrate unit is e-cigarette liquid formed from propylene glycol and/or glycerin.
13. The heated non-combustion device of any of claims 1-13, further comprising:
the electronic cigarette device, first accommodation space with at least partial heating atomization unit set up in the electronic cigarette device, just the electronic cigarette device detachably set up in inside the casing.
14. A hybrid heating non-combustible system comprising a liquid matrix unit, a solid matrix unit, and a hybrid heating non-combustible device according to claims 1-13,
the liquid matrix unit is placed in the first accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device and is heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device to form first aerosol;
the solid substrate unit is inserted into the second accommodating space through an opening of the second accommodating space of the hybrid heating non-combustion device, and forms a second aerosol after being heated by the heating atomization unit of the hybrid heating non-combustion device;
wherein the first aerosol formed by the liquid substrate unit is mixed with the second aerosol and discharged from the solid substrate unit by conducting the first aerosol to the solid substrate unit.
15. The heated non-combustible system of claim 14 wherein the solid substrate element is a low temperature tobacco rod formed from any one or more of tobacco particles, tobacco shreds, longitudinal strands of cylindrical sheets.
16. The heated non-combustion system of claim 14, wherein the liquid substrate unit is e-liquid, formed from propylene glycol and/or glycerin.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910299956.9A CN111869928A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Hybrid heating non-combustion device and system |
| KR1020217037111A KR102617687B1 (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-20 | Hybrid non-combustion-heating devices and systems |
| EP19924648.9A EP3957196B1 (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-20 | Mixed-type heat-not-burn device |
| PCT/CN2019/112070 WO2020211315A1 (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-20 | Mixed-type heat-not-burn device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910299956.9A CN111869928A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Hybrid heating non-combustion device and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111869928A true CN111869928A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=72837671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910299956.9A Pending CN111869928A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Hybrid heating non-combustion device and system |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3957196B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102617687B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN111869928A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020211315A1 (en) |
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| CN114128924A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-04 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and electronic atomization system |
| WO2022222868A1 (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-27 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Taste compensation type aerosol generating product and method therefor |
| WO2022247877A1 (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
| KR20220166645A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-19 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP4329528A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2024-03-06 | KT&G Corporation | Aerosol generating device comprising a vaporizer |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR20210151208A (en) | 2021-12-13 |
| KR102617687B1 (en) | 2023-12-27 |
| WO2020211315A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
| EP3957196A4 (en) | 2022-06-15 |
| EP3957196A1 (en) | 2022-02-23 |
| EP3957196B1 (en) | 2023-11-22 |
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