CN111860848A

CN111860848A - Device, system and method for quantum computation measurement and control

Info

Publication number: CN111860848A
Application number: CN202010713316.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方小牛; 张玄; 段欢欢; 邓晓军
Original assignee: Anhui Huadian Big Data Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huadian Big Data Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-22
Also published as: CN111860848B

Abstract

The invention discloses a device, a system and a method for quantum computation measurement and control, wherein the device is provided with a horizontal driving piece and a vertical driving piece, a measurement and control cabinet can be driven to move horizontally and vertically by driving a servo motor and a pneumatic cylinder, the vertical driving piece can move left and right integrally by sliding fit of a first limiting block and a first limiting groove, and the position of a measurement and control device can be adjusted in the operation process, so that no dead angle is formed in measurement and control, and the measurement and control by adjusting the position are facilitated; meanwhile, the invention designs a quantum computation measurement and control system and a method, and starts with that a data acquisition module acquires quantum computation data, transmits the quantum computation data to a data monitoring module and a data management module, and then the quantum computation data is encrypted by a data encryption module and output by a data output module.

Description

Device, system and method for quantum computation measurement and control

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of measurement and control of quantum computation, in particular to a device, a system and a method for quantum computation measurement and control.

Background

The quantum computation is a novel computation mode for regulating and controlling quantum information units to perform computation according to a quantum mechanics law. Compared with the traditional general computer, the theoretical model of the computer is a general turing machine; the theory model of the general quantum computer is a general turing machine which is re-explained by the quantum mechanics law. From the point of view of computability, quantum computers can only solve the problems that can be solved by traditional computers, but from the point of view of computational efficiency, due to the existence of quantum mechanical superposition, certain known quantum algorithms are faster than the traditional general purpose computers in the problem processing speed.

The position of the measurement and control cabinet is fixed and does not move well in the working process of quantum computation measurement and control, and when four corners of measurement and control are available, measurement and control can be realized only by manually moving the measurement and control device. Meanwhile, data acquisition, detection, output and the like are needed during measurement and control, but the relation among all modules is not strong, so that a plurality of devices are needed to realize different functions, and the operation is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects mentioned in the background technology, the invention aims to provide a device, a system and a method for quantum computation measurement and control, the device is provided with a horizontal driving piece and a vertical driving piece, the measurement and control cabinet can be driven to move horizontally and vertically by driving a servo motor and a pneumatic cylinder, the vertical driving piece can move left and right integrally by sliding fit of a first limiting block and a first limiting groove, and the position of the measurement and control device can be adjusted in the operation process, so that no dead angle is formed in measurement and control, and the measurement and control of the position can be conveniently carried out;

meanwhile, the invention designs a quantum computation measurement and control system and a method, and starts with that a data acquisition module acquires quantum computation data, transmits the quantum computation data to a data monitoring module and a data management module, and then the quantum computation data is encrypted by a data encryption module and output by a data output module.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device for quantum computation observes and controls, is including observing and controling the switch board, the below of observing and controling the switch board is provided with horizontal drive spare, and horizontal drive spare includes two parallel distribution's first support frame and second support frame, and the upper end of first support frame is fixed with first slide rail, and it is provided with first slider to slide on the first slide rail, and the upper end of second support frame is fixed with the second slide rail, and it is provided with the second slider to slide on the second slide rail.

The upper end both sides of second support frame all are fixed with the curb plate, and the end fixing of curb plate has servo motor, and servo motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw slides on the lead screw and is provided with the nut, fixedly connected with backup pad on the nut, the bottom and the second slider fixed connection of backup pad, are connected with between the upper end of backup pad and the upper end of first slider and accept the board.

The top of horizontal drive spare is provided with vertical drive spare, and vertical drive spare includes the pillar riser of vertical direction, and pillar riser top one side is fixed with the pillar diaphragm, and the upper end of pillar diaphragm is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder activity on the pneumatic cylinder runs through the pillar diaphragm, and the bottom mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the lifter plate.

The bottom mounting of lifter plate has the supporting baseplate, and the measurement and control switch board sets up in the upper end of supporting baseplate, and the both sides end of supporting baseplate is fixed with the limiting plate respectively, and the equal threaded connection in side of limiting plate has the screw rod, and a tip of screw rod is provided with the baffle, and another tip of screw rod is provided with the handle, and the side of baffle is provided with the grip block, and grip block and baffle contact each other but not fixed.

The bottom of grip block is provided with the second stopper, second stopper and offer the second spacing groove sliding fit on the supporting baseplate.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with T-shaped first limiting grooves which are distributed in parallel.

Further, the side of pillar riser is provided with the connecting plate, and the bottom of connecting plate is provided with parallel distribution's the first stopper that is the T type, first stopper and first spacing groove sliding fit.

Furthermore, a third sliding block is fixed on the side wall, close to the top end, of the lifting plate, the third sliding block is arranged on a third sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the third sliding rail is fixed on the inner wall of the base column vertical plate.

Furthermore, observe and control the switch board and include the cabinet body, the side and the upper end of the cabinet body are provided with a body and signal lamp respectively, and a display screen is provided with to a body upper end.

The utility model provides a be used for quantum computing measurement and control system, measurement and control system is provided with the PLC controller including the measurement and control switch board in the measurement and control switch board, and the PLC controller is connected with data acquisition module, data monitoring module, data management module, data encryption module and data output module.

Furthermore, the data acquisition module, the data monitoring module, the data management module, the data encryption module and the data output module are connected in sequence.

A measurement and control method for quantum computation comprises the following steps:

the data acquisition module acquires quantum computation data, transmits the quantum computation data to the data monitoring module and the data management module, and then is encrypted by the data encryption module and output by the data output module.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention is provided with a horizontal driving piece and a vertical driving piece, the measurement and control cabinet can be driven to move horizontally and vertically by driving the servo motor and the pneumatic cylinder, the vertical driving piece can move left and right integrally by the sliding fit of the first limiting block and the first limiting groove, and the position of the measurement and control device can be adjusted in the operation process, has no dead angle in measurement and control, and is convenient for adjusting the position to carry out measurement and control;

2. the invention designs a quantum computation measurement and control system and a method, and starts with that a data acquisition module acquires quantum computation data, transmits the quantum computation data to a data monitoring module and a data management module, then encrypts the data by a data encryption module, and outputs the data by a data output module.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the horizontal drive of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical drive of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support substrate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a measurement and control cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a measurement and control system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

A device for quantum computation measurement and control is shown in figure 1 and comprises a measurement and control cabinet 4, wherein a horizontal driving part 1 is arranged below the measurement and control cabinet 4, and the horizontal driving part 1 comprises a first supporting frame 11 and a second supporting frame 12 which are distributed in parallel. A first slide rail 13 is fixed at the upper end of the first support frame 11, and a first slide block 131 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 13; a second slide rail 14 is fixed at the upper end of the second support frame 12, and a second slider 141 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 14.

Both sides of the upper end of the second support frame 12 are fixed with side plates 142, the end of each side plate 142 is fixed with a servo motor 15, the output end of each servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 151, a nut 152 is slidably arranged on each lead screw 151, a support plate 16 is fixedly connected onto each nut 152, the bottom end of each support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second slider 141, a bearing plate 17 is connected between the upper end of each support plate 16 and the upper end of each first slider 131, and first T-shaped limiting grooves 171 which are distributed in parallel are formed in the upper surface of each bearing plate 17.

By driving the servo motor 15, the nut 152 slides on the lead screw 151, and the support plate 16 and the first slide block 131 can drive the bearing plate 17 to horizontally slide.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a vertical driving member 2 is disposed above the horizontal driving member 1, the vertical driving member 2 includes a vertical pillar plate 21, a connecting plate 22 is disposed at a side end of the pillar plate 21, a first limiting block 221, a first limiting groove 171 and a first limiting block 221 are disposed at a bottom end of the connecting plate 22, and the first limiting block 221 and the first limiting groove 221 are in sliding fit and are distributed in parallel. A pillar transverse plate 23 is fixed on one side of the top end of the pillar vertical plate 21, a pneumatic cylinder 24 is fixed at the upper end of the pillar transverse plate 23, a pneumatic cylinder 241 on the pneumatic cylinder 24 movably penetrates through the pillar transverse plate 23, and a lifting plate 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder 241.

The side wall of the lifting plate 25 near the top end is fixed with a third slide block 26, the third slide block 26 is arranged on a third slide rail 27 in a sliding manner, and the third slide rail 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the base column vertical plate 21.

Through the sliding fit of the first limit block 221 and the first limit groove 171, the vertical driving member 2 can move left and right as a whole. By driving the pneumatic cylinder 24, the lifting plate 25 can be moved up and down in the direction of the third slide rail 27.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the supporting substrate 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting plate 25, the limiting plates 31 are respectively fixed to both side ends of the supporting substrate 3, the screws 32 are respectively connected to both side ends of the limiting plates 31 by threads, one end of each screw 32 is provided with a baffle 321, the other end of each screw 32 is provided with a handle 322, the clamping plate 33 is arranged on the side of the baffle 321, and the clamping plate 33 and the baffle 321 are in contact with each other but are not fixed.

The bottom end of the clamping plate 33 is provided with a second limiting block 331, the second limiting block 331 is in sliding fit with a second limiting groove 34 formed in the supporting substrate 3, and the distance between the two clamping plates 33 can be adjusted by feeding the rotating handle 322 through threads.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the measurement and control cabinet 4 is disposed at the upper end of the supporting substrate 3, the measurement and control cabinet 4 includes a cabinet body 41, a door 42 and a signal lamp 44 are respectively disposed at the side end and the upper end of the cabinet body 41, and a display screen 43 is disposed at the upper end of the door 42.

When the measuring and controlling control cabinet is used, the two clamping plates 33 can clamp the measuring and controlling control cabinet 4 by rotating the handle 322. Can drive 4 levels of observing and controling switch board and vertical removal through horizontal driving piece 1 and vertical driving piece 2, the adjustment position of being convenient for is observed and controled.

The utility model provides a be used for quantum computation measurement and control system, is provided with the PLC controller including observing and controlling switch board 4 in observing and controlling switch board 4, and the PLC controller is connected with data acquisition module, data monitoring module, data management module, data encryption module and data output module. The data acquisition module, the data monitoring module, the data management module, the data encryption module and the data output module are sequentially connected.

A quantum computation measurement and control method comprises the steps that firstly, a data acquisition module acquires quantum computation data, the quantum computation data are transmitted to a data monitoring module and a data management module, then the data are encrypted through a data encryption module, and then the data are output through a data output module. In the whole process, the measurement and control system plays the roles of acquisition, detection, management, encryption and output.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A device for quantum computation measurement and control comprises a measurement and control cabinet (4) and is characterized in that a horizontal driving part (1) is arranged below the measurement and control cabinet (4), the horizontal driving part (1) comprises a first supporting frame (11) and a second supporting frame (12) which are distributed in parallel, a first sliding rail (13) is fixed at the upper end of the first supporting frame (11), a first sliding block (131) is arranged on the first sliding rail (13) in a sliding manner, a second sliding rail (14) is fixed at the upper end of the second supporting frame (12), and a second sliding block (141) is arranged on the second sliding rail (14) in a sliding manner;

both sides of the upper end of the second support frame (12) are fixed with side plates (142), the end parts of the side plates (142) are fixed with servo motors (15), the output ends of the servo motors (15) are fixedly connected with lead screws (151), nuts (152) are arranged on the lead screws (151) in a sliding mode, supporting plates (16) are fixedly connected onto the nuts (152), the bottom ends of the supporting plates (16) are fixedly connected with second sliders (141), and bearing plates (17) are connected between the upper ends of the supporting plates (16) and the upper ends of the first sliders (131);

a vertical driving part (2) is arranged above the horizontal driving part (1), the vertical driving part (2) comprises a pillar vertical plate (21) in the vertical direction, a pillar transverse plate (23) is fixed on one side of the top end of the pillar vertical plate (21), a pneumatic cylinder (24) is fixed at the upper end of the pillar transverse plate (23), a pneumatic cylinder (241) on the pneumatic cylinder (24) movably penetrates through the pillar transverse plate (23), and a lifting plate (25) is fixed at the bottom end of the pneumatic cylinder (241);

the bottom end of the lifting plate (25) is fixedly provided with a supporting substrate (3), the measurement and control cabinet (4) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting substrate (3), the two side ends of the supporting substrate (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting plate (31), the side ends of the limiting plates (31) are respectively in threaded connection with a screw rod (32), one end part of the screw rod (32) is provided with a baffle (321), the other end part of the screw rod (32) is provided with a handle (322), the side of the baffle (321) is provided with a clamping plate (33), and the clamping plate (33) and the baffle (321) are in contact with each other but are not;

the bottom of grip block (33) is provided with second stopper (331), second stopper (331) and offer second spacing groove (34) sliding fit on support substrate (3).

2. The device for quantum computing measurement and control according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the receiving plate (17) is provided with first T-shaped limiting grooves (171) which are distributed in parallel.

3. The device for quantum computing measurement and control according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (22) is arranged at a side end of the pillar vertical plate (21), first limiting blocks (221) which are distributed in parallel and are in a T shape are arranged at a bottom end of the connecting plate (22), and the first limiting blocks (221) are in sliding fit with the first limiting grooves (171).

4. The device for quantum computation measurement and control according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a third sliding block (26) is fixed to the side wall of the lifting plate (25) near the top end, the third sliding block (26) is slidably disposed on a third sliding rail (27), and the third sliding rail (27) is fixed to the inner wall of the base pillar vertical plate (21).

5. The device for quantum computation measurement and control according to claim 1, wherein the measurement and control cabinet (4) comprises a cabinet body (41), a door body (42) and a signal lamp (44) are respectively arranged at the side end and the upper end of the cabinet body (41), and a display screen (43) is arranged at the upper end of the door body (42).

6. A measurement and control system for quantum computation, comprising the device for quantum computation measurement and control as claimed in claims 1-5, wherein the measurement and control system comprises a measurement and control cabinet (4), a PLC controller is arranged in the measurement and control cabinet (4), and the PLC controller is connected with a data acquisition module, a data monitoring module, a data management module, a data encryption module and a data output module.

7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the data acquisition module, the data monitoring module, the data management module, the data encryption module and the data output module are sequentially connected.

8. A measurement and control method for quantum computation, comprising the measurement and control system for quantum computation according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the measurement and control method comprises the following steps: