CN111858498A - Storage type conversion method, system, device and equipment - Google Patents
Storage type conversion method, system, device and equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a storage type conversion method, a storage type conversion system, a storage type conversion device and storage type conversion equipment. The method is applied to the electronic equipment; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server; converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server. By the scheme, the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of object storage technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system, an apparatus, and a device for storage type conversion.
Background
The IaaS infrastructure and services are a service mode provided by a cloud computing service provider, and mainly comprise a CPU, a memory, a storage, a network, virtualization software, a distributed system and the like, so that enterprise users only need to concentrate on deploying own business application software without worrying about basic resource supply.
The object storage is a common storage mode in the IaaS service mode. In a specific application, an enterprise user has a need to perform object storage type conversion according to its own service characteristics.
Therefore, it is an urgent problem to provide a storage type conversion scheme to quickly and effectively convert the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a storage type conversion method, system, apparatus, and device, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting an object storage type in an object storage used by an enterprise user according to a business requirement of the enterprise user. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage type conversion method, including:
acquiring a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
Optionally, the number of the transition conditions is at least one, and each transition condition has a priority;
the converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface includes:
if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions by calling a conversion interface; the target conversion condition is a corresponding conversion condition which is satisfied by the target object;
if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the storage type of the target object is converted into a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
Optionally, the conversion condition includes that a parameter value of a target parameter of the object satisfies a specified parameter condition;
the determining of the target object meeting the conversion condition in the objects stored by the target server includes:
obtaining a target information record about an object stored by the target server; the target information record is a record capable of determining designated information, and the designated information is a parameter value of a target parameter of an object stored by the target server;
determining parameter values of target parameters of objects stored by the target server based on the target information record;
and determining the target object which meets the conversion condition from all the objects stored by the target server by using the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored by the target server.
Optionally, the obtaining a target information record about an object stored by the target server includes:
acquiring object list information of objects stored by the target server and/or access logs related to the objects stored by the target server, and taking the object list information and/or the access logs as target information records;
the object list information is acquired by calling an information access interface, and the information access interface is an interface for accessing the object list information about the target server.
Optionally, the target parameter includes: one or more of object format, access frequency/number, file size, and access time information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and when detecting that a specified event occurs in the storage type conversion process of the target object, outputting notification information for indicating the occurrence of the specified event.
Optionally, before obtaining the conversion condition and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, the method further includes:
outputting a configuration interface related to storage type conversion;
acquiring condition information input by a configurator through the configuration interface as the conversion condition;
and acquiring a storage type configured for the condition information by a configuration personnel through the configuration interface as a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition.
Optionally, the conversion condition is a condition that needs to be satisfied when it is determined that the object belongs to target heat data, where the target heat data is: hot data, warm data, or cold data;
the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is a storage type matched with the target heat data;
if the conversion condition is a condition which needs to be met when the object is judged to belong to the hot data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is stored as a standard;
if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to the temperature data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage;
and if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to cold data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is archived for storage.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage type conversion system, where the system includes: a configuration platform and a storage type conversion device;
the configuration platform is used for indicating a user to configure conversion conditions and conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
the storage type conversion device is used for acquiring the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions, which are obtained by the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server; converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
Optionally, the storage type conversion apparatus includes:
the analysis device is used for acquiring the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions, which are obtained by the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
and the conversion device is used for converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface.
Optionally, the storage type conversion system further includes:
the supporting device is used for monitoring the data processing amount of the analysis device and the conversion device and regulating and controlling computing resources for the analysis device and the conversion device based on the monitored data processing amount; and determining the operation states of the analysis device and the conversion device, and outputting alarm information when the operation state is detected to be an abnormal state.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage type conversion apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring conversion conditions and conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
the determining module is used for determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
the conversion module is used for converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor and the communication interface complete communication between the memory and the processor through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
the processor is used for realizing the steps of the storage type conversion method provided by the embodiment of the invention when executing the program stored in the memory.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the storage type conversion method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps of the storage type conversion method in the above embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the object screening is realized by using the conversion conditions and the conversion conditions related to the service characteristics, and the storage type of the screened object is converted by calling the conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user. Therefore, the method and the device can achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user.
Of course, not all of the advantages described above need to be achieved at the same time in the practice of any one product or method of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a storage type conversion method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another flow chart of a storage type conversion method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage type conversion system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of converting the object storage type in the third cloud storage by the storage type conversion system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the result of the storage type conversion apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting an object storage type in an object storage used by an enterprise user according to business requirements of the enterprise user, embodiments of the present invention provide a storage type conversion method, system, device and apparatus.
The following first describes a storage type conversion method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
The storage type conversion method provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to electronic equipment. Specifically, the execution subject of the storage type conversion method may be a storage type conversion apparatus operating in the electronic device. In a specific application, the storage type conversion apparatus may be operated in any device, which is in communication connection with a target server, other than the target server, where the target server is a storage server storing an object of a storage type to be converted, and of course, the storage type conversion apparatus may also be operated in the target server. For example, in a scenario where a user client accesses a target server through an application server, the storage type conversion apparatus may operate in the application server; alternatively, in a scenario where the user client directly accesses the target server, the storage type conversion apparatus may operate in a client device, which is a terminal device operating the user client, and so on.
In order to implement the storage type conversion of the object in the target server by the storage type conversion device, a conversion interface which is an interface for performing storage type conversion on the object stored in the target server, that is, a conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user, may be configured in advance in the storage type conversion device. It will be appreciated that the translation interface may be different for different target servers. For example, in a specific application, since various interfaces including the conversion interface may exist in an SDK (simple development key) provided by a cloud vendor to which the target server belongs, the SDK may be set in the storage type conversion device, so as to achieve the purpose of configuring the conversion interface in advance. It is understood that by setting the SDK, the storage type conversion apparatus can implement modification and download of objects in the target server.
And, the target server may be an object storage server provided by any third party cloud vendor. That is to say, after the enterprise user performs object storage by using the object storage server provided by any third-party cloud vendor, the storage type conversion device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to implement conversion of storage types.
In addition, the objects according to the embodiment of the present invention are generally unstructured data, such as: pictures, videos, or documents, etc. The object has metadata and an object id, and specifically, the metadata of the object may also be referred to as a parameter of the object, referring to the related description of the object, such as: the size of the picture, the owner of the document, etc.; the object id is a globally unique identifier for distinguishing objects.
As shown in fig. 1, a storage type conversion method provided in an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
s101, acquiring a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition;
the conversion condition is a condition according to whether the object stored in the target server can convert the storage type, and the conversion type is the storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted.
The conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions can be configured by configuration personnel of the enterprise user through a human-computer interaction interface. Moreover, when the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions are configured, the configuration can be set according to the business requirements of enterprise users. It is understood that S101 may be executed immediately after the configuration personnel configures the completion of the conversion condition and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, or S101 may be executed when the specified time point is reached, which is reasonable.
Optionally, the object store may include multiple storage types, such as: standard storage, i.e., three-copy storage, and low frequency storage and archive storage, and accordingly, the transformation type may be any of the plurality of storage types. The three copies of the data are stored in the storage device, wherein the three copies of the data are stored in the storage device; for low-frequency storage, the adopted storage mode can be an erasure code storage mode; for archival storage, the storage method used is a method of storing data in an offline storage server.
In addition, in a specific application, the object belonging to the hot data can adopt standard storage, the object belonging to the warm data can adopt low-frequency storage, and the object belonging to the cold data can adopt archival storage. Then, the configurator may make the setting in consideration of the degree of warmth of the object when setting the conversion conditions and the corresponding conversion types. That is, the conversion condition is a condition that needs to be satisfied when it is determined that the object belongs to the target heat degree data: hot data, warm data, or cold data; the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is a storage type matched with the target heat data. If the conversion condition is a condition which needs to be met when the object is judged to belong to the hot data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is stored as a standard; if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to the temperature data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage; and if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to cold data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is archival storage.
The hot data is the current hot data, which is data with high access frequency/times required by the user or the system operation, such as applications newly put on shelves in an application store; the temperature data is removed along with the hot point of the data, and although there are data with a small number of accesses, for example, a certain game installation package file with removed heat; cold data is data that is rarely accessed but needs to be stored, such as bank transaction records several years ago.
Wherein the conversion condition may include that a parameter value of the target parameter of the object satisfies a specified parameter condition. Optionally, the target parameters may include: one or more of object format, access frequency/number, file size, and access time information, but is not limited thereto. Illustratively, the transition conditions may include: the format of the object is a specified format, the specified format is a frequently-accessed format, and correspondingly, the storage type corresponding to the conversion condition is as follows: standard storage; alternatively, the transition conditions may include: the access frequency of the object is lower than a predetermined threshold, and correspondingly, the storage type corresponding to the conversion condition is: archiving and storing; alternatively, the transition conditions may include: for the object whose latest access time is earlier than the predetermined time point, the corresponding conversion type of the conversion condition is: and (5) archiving and storing.
In addition, to implement the configuration of the conversion condition and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, before executing S101, the method may further include:
outputting a configuration interface related to storage type conversion;
acquiring condition information input by a configurator through the configuration interface as the conversion condition;
and acquiring the storage type configured for the condition information by the configuration personnel through the configuration interface as a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition. When configuring the storage type, the configuration personnel can directly output the storage type, or select a required storage type from a plurality of storage types provided by the configuration interface.
S102, determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
since the conversion condition includes that the parameter value of the target parameter of the object satisfies the specified parameter condition, when the target object is determined, the parameter value of the target parameter of each object in the target server needs to be determined first, and then the parameter value is used to analyze whether each object meets the conversion condition, so as to obtain the target object meeting the conversion condition. Based on the processing idea, specifically, determining a target object meeting the conversion condition from among the objects stored in the target server may include the following steps:
a step a1 of acquiring a target information record about an object stored by the target server; the target information record is a record capable of determining the designated information; wherein, the specified information is the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored in the target server;
step A2, based on the target information record, obtaining the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored in the target server;
step a3 is to determine a target object that meets the conversion condition from among the objects stored in the target server using the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored in the target server.
Wherein, obtaining the target information record about the object stored by the target server may include:
object list information of objects stored by the target server and/or an access log on the objects stored by the target server is acquired as a target information record.
It should be noted that the object list information may be information acquired by calling an information access interface, and the information access interface is a pre-configured interface for accessing the object list information about the target server. The information access interfaces corresponding to different target servers may be different, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in a specific application, the information access interface can be provided by the SDK described above.
It is to be understood that the object list information is list information in which description information of the format, size, owner, and the like of the object is recorded. Moreover, since some parameters of the object can be known through the object list information, for example: format, size, owner, etc., and the frequency/number of accesses to the object, access time information, etc., can be known from the access log, and thus, after the conversion condition is given, one or more of the access log and the object list information can be determined as the target information record based on the target parameters in the conversion condition.
In addition, in order to realize the access to the target server, the related information of the target server can be configured through the human-computer interaction interface, and the related information can include: an access domain name of the target server, key information for generating a signature required for identity authentication, storage space information where the object is located, whether encrypted access ssl (secure socket) is used, and the like. Furthermore, the storage type conversion device may realize access to the target server based on the information related to the target server configured in advance, and perform storage type conversion according to the conversion interface configured in advance, or download the object list information according to the information access interface. In addition, in order to obtain the access log, access information of the log storage system storing the log information may be configured in advance, and the log storage system may be accessed based on the access information of the log storage system.
S103, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into a conversion type by calling the conversion interface.
The conversion interface is a pre-configured interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
After the target object is determined, a pre-configured conversion interface can be called, and the storage type of the target object in the target server is converted according to the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, that is, the target object is converted to be stored according to the conversion type. The number of the target objects can be one or more, and for each target object, the storage type of the target object in the target server can be converted into the conversion type by calling the conversion interface.
Moreover, by invoking the conversion interface, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type may specifically be: and transmitting the object id and the conversion type of the target object to the target server through the conversion interface as parameters, so that the target server can complete the conversion of the storage type of the target object according to the object id and the conversion type of the target object.
Alternatively, in some scenarios, it is not necessary to analyze whether the storage type is converted for all the objects in the target server, but rather, the storage type is converted for objects in a specific processing scope. Based on the requirement, a configurator can configure the object processing scope through a human-computer interaction interface. In this way, the storage type device may obtain not only the conversion condition and the conversion type, but also the object processing range, and accordingly, determining the object that meets the conversion condition among the objects stored in the target server may include: and determining the target objects which are stored by the target server and are positioned in the object processing range and meet the conversion condition. Wherein, the object processing range may be: the object id includes a designated character, or the contents of a storage time after a designated storage date, and the like.
In addition, because some specific events may occur during the storage type conversion process of the target object, the events affect the business usage of the object or have an effect on the storage type conversion experience of the enterprise user, at this time, the enterprise user may be informed that the events are occurring, so that the enterprise user may know the events and may make corresponding response actions. Based on this processing idea, optionally, the method may further include:
when the specified event is detected to occur in the storage type conversion process of the target object, outputting notification information for indicating the occurrence of the specified event.
For example, assuming that the storage type of the object a in the target server is archive storage, if the object a is a target object meeting the conversion condition, and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage; then, in the storage type conversion process for the object a, since the original storage type of the object a is archive storage, data unfreezing is required, that is, a unfreezing event occurs, and then storage type conversion can be performed. In this case, it is possible to detect that a thawing event has occurred during the storage type conversion of the object a, and further, output notification information indicating that a thawing event has occurred.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the object screening is realized by using the conversion conditions and the conversion conditions related to the service characteristics, and the storage type of the screened object is converted by calling the conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user. Therefore, the method and the device can achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user.
Alternatively, the configurator may configure at least one conversion condition, in which case the number of conversion conditions acquired in the storage type conversion process may be at least one. The at least one transition condition may correspond to the same or different transition types. Furthermore, considering that an object may satisfy at least two conversion conditions at the same time and the conversion type should be unique, a priority may be set for the at least one conversion condition, and each conversion condition is provided with a priority, so that the unique conversion type may be selected by the priority in the following. The priority of each conversion condition may be specified by a configurator, but is not limited thereto.
For clarity, a storage type conversion method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below with respect to a case where at least one conversion condition exists.
As shown in fig. 2, a storage type conversion method provided in an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
s201, acquiring at least one conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to each conversion condition;
each conversion condition is a condition according to which whether the object stored in the target server can convert the storage type, and the conversion type corresponding to each conversion condition is the storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted.
S201 in the present embodiment is similar to S101 in the above-described embodiment, except that: the number of transition conditions acquired in S201 is at least one, and each transition condition has a priority. The specific representation form of the priority may be various, and for example, the priority may be represented by a numerical value, but is not limited thereto.
S202, aiming at each conversion condition, determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
s202 in the present embodiment is similar to S102 in the above embodiment, except that: in S202, for each conversion condition, a step of screening a target object from the objects stored in the target server is performed.
It should be noted that, when at least one conversion condition exists, it may be sequentially determined, for each object, whether the object satisfies the at least one conversion condition, and if so, it is determined that the object is the target object.
S203, if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions by calling a conversion interface;
the target conversion condition is a corresponding conversion condition that is satisfied by the target object, that is, a conversion condition that is satisfied by the target object. To further satisfy the conversion requirements of the enterprise users, the target conversion condition may be the conversion condition with the highest priority satisfied by the target object.
And converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion condition, that is, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion condition.
S204, if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the storage type of the target object is converted into the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
The conversion interface is called to convert the storage type of the target object into the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object, namely the storage type of the target object in the target server is converted according to the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
The conversion interface is a pre-configured interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
The number of target objects determined in S202 may be one or more. When the number of the target objects is plural, the specific storage type conversion may be performed as per S203 to S204 for each target object.
It can be understood that, for any target object, if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, since a unique conversion type needs to be determined, and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition with the highest priority may be considered as the type that best meets the service requirement, when the type is converted, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition with the highest priority may be used as the storage type to which the target object is to be converted.
For any target object, if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition may be used as the storage type to which the target object is to be converted.
In addition, for a target object that satisfies at least two conversion conditions, there may be a case where the number of target conversion conditions is plural, that is, a case where the number of conversion conditions corresponding to the highest priority is plural. In order to ensure the uniqueness of the conversion types, the priority relationship of each storage type can be preset, so that when the number of the target conversion conditions is multiple, the conversion type with the highest priority can be selected from the conversion types corresponding to the multiple target conversion conditions as the type to be converted. Based on the processing idea, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion condition by calling the conversion interface may include:
if the number of the target conversion conditions is multiple, determining a target conversion type with the highest corresponding priority from the conversion types corresponding to the target conversion conditions by utilizing a preset priority relation related to each storage type, and converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the target conversion type;
if the number of the target conversion conditions is one, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server by calling the conversion interface and using the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions.
For example, the priority relationship of each storage type may be set according to the principle of guaranteeing the availability of the object data. Illustratively, the priority relationship of each storage type includes: the priority of the low frequency storage is less than the priority of the standard storage, and the priority of the low frequency storage is greater than the priority of the archival storage. Moreover, by invoking the conversion interface, converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into any conversion type may specifically be: and transmitting the object id of the target object and any conversion type as parameters to the target server through the conversion interface, so that the target server can complete the conversion of the storage type of the target object according to the object id of the target object and any conversion type.
Alternatively, in some scenarios, it is not necessary to analyze whether the storage type is converted for all the objects in the target server, but rather, the storage type is converted for objects in a specific processing scope. Based on the requirement, a configurator can configure the object processing scope through a human-computer interaction interface. In this way, the storage type device may obtain not only the conversion condition and the conversion type, but also the object processing range, and accordingly, determining the object that meets the conversion condition among the objects stored in the target server may include: and determining the target objects which are stored by the target server and are positioned in the object processing range and meet the conversion condition. Wherein, the object processing range may be: the object id includes a designated character, or the contents of a storage time after a designated storage date, and the like.
In addition, because some specific events may occur during the storage type conversion process of the target object, the events affect the business usage of the object or have an effect on the storage type conversion experience of the enterprise user, at this time, the enterprise user may be informed that the events are occurring, so that the enterprise user may know the events and may make corresponding response actions. Based on this processing idea, optionally, the method may further include:
when the specified event is detected to occur in the storage type conversion process of the target object, outputting notification information for indicating the occurrence of the specified event.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the object screening is realized by using the conversion conditions and the conversion conditions related to the service characteristics, and the storage type of the screened object is converted by calling the conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user. Therefore, the method and the device can achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user. And the number of the conversion conditions can be at least one, and different priorities are corresponding to different conversion conditions, so that the conversion of the storage type is more flexible and faster.
Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage type conversion system. As shown in fig. 3, the storage type conversion system provided in the embodiment of the present invention may include: a configuration platform 310 and a storage type conversion device 320;
the configuration platform 310 is configured to instruct a user to configure a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
the storage type converting device 320 is configured to obtain the conversion condition and the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, which are obtained through the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server; converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the configuration platform can indicate the user to configure the conversion condition and the conversion type related to the service characteristic, the storage type conversion device can realize object screening by the conversion condition and the conversion condition configured by the user, and the storage type of the screened object is converted by calling the conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user. Therefore, the method and the device can achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user.
Optionally, in an implementation, the number of the transition conditions is at least one, and each transition condition has a priority;
the storage type converting device 320 converts the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface, including:
if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions by calling a conversion interface; the target conversion condition is a corresponding conversion condition which is satisfied by the target object;
if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the storage type of the target object is converted into a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
Optionally, the conversion condition includes that a parameter value of a target parameter of the object satisfies a specified parameter condition;
the storage type conversion device 320 determines a target object meeting the conversion condition from among the objects stored in the target server, and includes:
obtaining a target information record about an object stored by the target server; the target information record is a record capable of determining designated information, and the designated information is a parameter value of a target parameter of an object stored by the target server;
determining parameter values of target parameters of objects stored by the target server based on the target information record;
and determining the target object which meets the conversion condition from all the objects stored by the target server by using the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored by the target server.
Optionally, the storage type conversion device 320 obtains a target information record about an object stored by the target server, including:
acquiring object list information of objects stored by the target server and/or access logs related to the objects stored by the target server, and taking the object list information and/or the access logs as target information records;
the object list information is acquired by calling an information access interface, and the information access interface is an interface for accessing the object list information about the target server.
Optionally, the target parameter may include: one or more of object format, access frequency/number, file size, and access time information.
Optionally, the storage type conversion apparatus is further configured to:
and when detecting that a specified event occurs in the storage type conversion process of the target object, outputting notification information for indicating the occurrence of the specified event.
Optionally, the configuration platform 310 is specifically configured to:
outputting a configuration interface related to storage type conversion;
acquiring condition information input by a configurator through the configuration interface as the conversion condition;
and acquiring a storage type configured for the condition information by a configuration personnel through the configuration interface as a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition.
Optionally, the conversion condition is a condition that needs to be satisfied when it is determined that the object belongs to target heat data, where the target heat data is: hot data, warm data, or cold data;
the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is a storage type matched with the target heat data;
if the conversion condition is a condition which needs to be met when the object is judged to belong to the hot data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is stored as a standard;
if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to the temperature data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage;
and if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to cold data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is archived for storage.
In addition, in a specific application, the function of the storage type conversion device can be realized by a plurality of devices. Optionally, the storage type conversion apparatus may include:
the analysis device is used for acquiring the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions, which are obtained by the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
and the conversion device is used for converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface.
Wherein the analyzing means and the converting means may be of a separate architecture, such that a plurality of means have a low coupling facilitating individual expansion for each means.
Optionally, on the basis of including the analyzing device and the converting device, the storage type converting system may further include:
the supporting device is used for monitoring the data processing amount of the analysis device and the conversion device and regulating and controlling computing resources for the analysis device and the conversion device based on the monitored data processing amount; and determining the operation states of the analysis device and the conversion device, and outputting alarm information when the operation state is detected to be an abnormal state.
The supporting device regulates and controls the computing resources for the analysis device and the conversion device, so that the device with larger data processing capacity can occupy more computing resources, and the device with smaller data processing capacity can occupy less computing resources, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the storage type conversion process.
In addition, the supporting device can utilize a heartbeat mechanism, the occupation condition of computing resources of each sub-device and the like, and use a monitoring threshold value configured by a configuration person as a reference to judge the operation states of the analysis device and the conversion device, and output alarm information when the operation state is detected to be an abnormal state.
Moreover, the supporting device can also realize various auxiliary functions required by the normal and efficient operation of the storage type conversion system, such as: the supporting device may also manage log information of the storage type conversion system, and the like.
In order to facilitate understanding of the working principle of converting the object storage type in the third cloud storage by the storage type conversion system, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle.
As shown in FIG. 4, a configurator may configure multiple types of information via the configuration platform: conversion conditions and conversion types, third cloud storage access information, and log storage system access information. An analysis device in the storage type conversion device may acquire the conversion condition and the conversion type configured by the configuration platform, read an access log by using access information of a log storage system configured by the configuration platform, and download object list information from the target server by using access information and an information access interface stored by the third cloud, and further determine a parameter value of a specified parameter of each object in the target server based on the access log and the object category information, and determine a target object that meets the conversion condition in each object based on the parameter value of the specified parameter of each object in the target server, and store the target object and the conversion type as a processing result; and the conversion means may call the conversion interface to implement storage type conversion of the target object in the target server based on the processing result. The conversion interface and the information access interface are interfaces provided by the SDK of the cloud manufacturer. The access log is log information recording an access operation to the third cloud storage.
In addition, the supporting device can perform computing resource regulation and control on the analysis device and the conversion device and analyze the running state. And the supporting device can also generate log information of the storage type device and synchronize the log information into the log storage system.
Based on the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage type conversion apparatus. As shown in fig. 5, the storage type conversion apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
an obtaining module 510, configured to obtain a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
a determining module 520, configured to determine a target object that meets the conversion condition from among the objects stored in the target server;
a conversion module 530, configured to convert the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by invoking a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
In the solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the storage type conversion apparatus may use the conversion condition and the conversion condition related to the service characteristic to realize object screening, and perform storage type conversion on the screened object by calling the conversion interface related to the object storage used by the enterprise user. Therefore, the method and the device can achieve the purpose of quickly and effectively converting the object storage type in the object storage used by the enterprise user according to the business requirements of the enterprise user.
Optionally, in an implementation, the number of the transition conditions is at least one, and each transition condition has a priority; the conversion module 530 is specifically configured to:
if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions by calling a conversion interface; the target conversion condition is a corresponding conversion condition which is satisfied by the target object;
if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the storage type of the target object is converted into a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
Optionally, the conversion condition includes that a parameter value of a target parameter of the object satisfies a specified parameter condition;
the determining module 520 may include:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire a target information record about an object stored by the target server; the target information record is a record capable of determining designated information, and the designated information is a parameter value of a target parameter of an object stored by the target server;
a first determination unit, configured to determine, based on the target information record, a parameter value of a target parameter of an object stored by the target server;
and the second determining unit is used for determining the target object which meets the conversion condition from the objects stored by the target server by using the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored by the target server.
Optionally, the obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
acquiring object list information of objects stored by the target server and/or access logs related to the objects stored by the target server, and taking the object list information and/or the access logs as target information records;
the object list information is acquired by calling an information access interface, and the information access interface is an interface for accessing the object list information about the target server.
Optionally, the target parameter includes: one or more of object format, access frequency/number, file size, and access time information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the notification information output module is used for outputting notification information used for indicating the occurrence of the specified event when the specified event is detected to occur in the storage type conversion process of the target object.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the configuration module is used for outputting a configuration interface related to storage type conversion; acquiring condition information input by a configurator through the configuration interface as the conversion condition; and acquiring a storage type configured for the condition information by a configuration personnel through the configuration interface as a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition.
Optionally, the conversion condition is a condition that needs to be satisfied when it is determined that the object belongs to target heat data, where the target heat data is: hot data, warm data, or cold data;
the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is a storage type matched with the target heat data;
if the conversion condition is a condition which needs to be met when the object is judged to belong to the hot data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is stored as a standard;
if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to the temperature data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage;
and if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to cold data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is archived for storage.
Based on the above method embodiments, an electronic device is further provided in the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, including a processor 601, a communication interface 602, a memory 603, and a communication bus 604, where the processor 601, the communication interface 602, and the memory 603 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 604,
a memory 603 for storing a computer program;
the processor 601 is configured to implement the steps of the storage type conversion method provided by the embodiment of the present invention when executing the program stored in the memory 603.
The communication bus mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the electronic equipment and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
In still another embodiment provided by the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program realizes the steps of the storage type conversion method described above when executed by a processor.
In a further embodiment provided by the present invention, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the storage type conversion method in the above-described embodiment.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, embodiments of systems, devices, apparatuses, and the like are substantially similar to the method embodiments, so that the description is simple, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. A storage type conversion method, comprising:
acquiring a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the number of transition conditions is at least one, and each transition condition has a priority;
the converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface includes:
if the target object meets at least two conversion conditions, converting the storage type of the target object according to the conversion type corresponding to the target conversion conditions by calling a conversion interface; the target conversion condition is a corresponding conversion condition which is satisfied by the target object;
if the target object only meets one conversion condition, the storage type of the target object is converted into a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition met by the target object by calling the conversion interface.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conversion condition includes that a parameter value of a target parameter of an object satisfies a specified parameter condition;
the determining of the target object meeting the conversion condition in the objects stored by the target server includes:
obtaining a target information record about an object stored by the target server; the target information record is a record capable of determining designated information, and the designated information is a parameter value of a target parameter of an object stored by the target server;
determining parameter values of target parameters of objects stored by the target server based on the target information record;
and determining the target object which meets the conversion condition from all the objects stored by the target server by using the parameter value of the target parameter of the object stored by the target server.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein obtaining a target information record about an object stored by the target server comprises:
acquiring object list information of objects stored by the target server and/or access logs related to the objects stored by the target server, and taking the object list information and/or the access logs as target information records;
wherein the object list information is information acquired by calling an information access interface for accessing an interface of the object list information on the target server.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the target parameters comprise: one or more of object format, access frequency/number, file size, and access time information.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and when detecting that a specified event occurs in the storage type conversion process of the target object, outputting notification information for indicating the occurrence of the specified event.
7. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before obtaining a conversion condition and a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition, the method further comprises:
outputting a configuration interface related to storage type conversion;
acquiring condition information input by a configurator through the configuration interface as the conversion condition;
and acquiring a storage type configured for the condition information by a configuration personnel through the configuration interface as a conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition.
8. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conversion condition is a condition that needs to be satisfied when it is determined that the object belongs to target heat data that is: hot data, warm data, or cold data;
the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is a storage type matched with the target heat data;
if the conversion condition is a condition which needs to be met when the object is judged to belong to the hot data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is stored as a standard;
if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to the temperature data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is low-frequency storage;
and if the conversion condition is that the condition is required to be met when the object is judged to belong to cold data, the conversion type corresponding to the conversion condition is archived for storage.
9. A storage type conversion system, the system comprising: a configuration platform and a storage type conversion device;
the configuration platform is used for indicating a user to configure conversion conditions and conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
the storage type conversion device is used for acquiring the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions, which are obtained by the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server; converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the storage type converting means comprises:
the analysis device is used for acquiring the conversion conditions and the conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions, which are obtained by the configuration of the configuration platform; determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
and the conversion device is used for converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the storage type conversion system further comprises:
the supporting device is used for monitoring the data processing amount of the analysis device and the conversion device and regulating and controlling computing resources for the analysis device and the conversion device based on the monitored data processing amount; and determining the operation states of the analysis device and the conversion device, and outputting alarm information when the operation state is detected to be an abnormal state.
12. A storage type conversion apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring conversion conditions and conversion types corresponding to the conversion conditions; the conversion condition is a condition according to whether an object stored in a target server can convert a storage type, and the conversion type is a storage type to which the object meeting the conversion condition needs to be converted;
the determining module is used for determining a target object which meets the conversion condition in all objects stored by the target server;
the conversion module is used for converting the storage type of the target object in the target server into the conversion type by calling a conversion interface; the conversion interface is an interface used for performing storage type conversion on the object stored by the target server.
13. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method steps of any of claims 1 to 8 when executing a program stored in the memory.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of any one of the claims 1-8.
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