CN111855264B - Dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimen - Google Patents

Dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111855264B
CN111855264B CN202010770129.6A CN202010770129A CN111855264B CN 111855264 B CN111855264 B CN 111855264B CN 202010770129 A CN202010770129 A CN 202010770129A CN 111855264 B CN111855264 B CN 111855264B
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dust
fixedly connected
plate
specimen
geophysical
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CN111855264A (en
Inventor
滕民强
姜文礼
刘雪峰
贾思愉
闫浩
孙萍
韩冬梅
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Heilongjiang Geophysical And Geochemical Exploration Institute
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Heilongjiang Geophysical And Geochemical Exploration Institute
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/06Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting providing a thin slice, e.g. microtome
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • G01N2001/2873Cutting or cleaving

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust-free device, in particular to a dust-free device for cutting a geophysical specimen. The device comprises a dust removal shell, an air guide outer wall, an air guide wall base, an air guide inner wall, a filter screen, an upper shell, a motor I and fan blades, wherein planes generated by dust-free cutting at the left and right ends of a specimen still face to the left and right sides respectively after falling, so that two soaked strip yarn cottons can be conveniently attached to the two planes respectively; the cotton yarn on the left side sequentially passes through the hole I and the hole II on the left side. The rising of the holes I and II is convenient for the yarn cotton to pass through, and the falling of the holes I and II is convenient for the yarn cotton to be immersed in water; the electric push rod II drives the wheel to lift, the wheel lifts to drive the front side of the buffer plate to lift, and the pulling clamping rods on the left side and the right side are mutually far away when released, so that the sample is released after the electrical parameters of the sample can be measured by the stroke italics.

Description

Dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimen
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust-free device, in particular to a dust-free device for cutting a geophysical specimen.
Background
For example, CN210427053U is a rock stratum scraper for quickly analyzing lithology of geophysical sampling, and relates to the scraper field, and the scraper comprises a mounting seat, wherein a scraper body is embedded in the mounting seat in a sliding manner, two blocking covers are clamped at two ends of the mounting seat, the two blocking covers are arranged in total and are symmetrical about the vertical central line of the mounting seat, and a connecting rod is vertically welded at the center of the top of the mounting seat. According to the utility model, the groove is formed in the top of the handle, the grindstone is arranged in the groove, the grindstone can rub the scraper body to keep the sharpness of the blade, the connecting rod is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, the handle is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the joint of the handle and the connecting rod is provided with the clamping component, the clamping component is used for connecting the handle with the connecting rod, so that the handle is convenient to detach, the rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the handle, the friction between the handle and the handle is increased, the handle is convenient to use, and the handle is also protected; but the novel sample electrical parameter analysis cannot be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust-free device for cutting a geophysical specimen, which can be used for analyzing electrical parameters of the specimen. The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust free device about geophysical prospecting property sample cutting, includes dust removal casing, wind-guiding outer wall, wind-guiding wall base, wind-guiding inner wall, filter screen, go up casing, motor I and flabellum, the middle part of dust removal casing upper end is equipped with the inlet port, the middle part of dust removal casing lower extreme is equipped with the intercommunication mouth, the downside at both ends all is equipped with the outlet port about the dust removal casing, the left and right sides of dust removal casing upper end all rigid coupling is a wind-guiding wall base, the outside of every wind-guiding wall base upper end all rigid coupling is a wind-guiding outer wall, the inboard of every wind-guiding wall base upper end all rigid coupling is a wind-guiding inner wall, every wind-guiding inner wall all communicates with dust removal casing inside, every wind-guiding outer wall upside all is equipped with the air outlet all around, the upside of every wind-guiding outer wall inner end all rigid coupling is a filter screen, the filter screen sub-cover the air outlet port, the upper end of every wind-guiding outer wall all rigid coupling is an upper casing, the upper end of every upper casing all rigid coupling motor I, the output shaft of two motors I rotates respectively and connects on two upper casings, the outside of every upper casing output shaft all circumference is located between the fan blade of wind-guiding inner wall and the side between the side of the even.
The dust-free device for cutting the geophysical prospecting specimen further comprises a top guide plate and a motor II, wherein the rear end of the dust removal shell is fixedly connected with two motors II, the front end and the rear end of the output shaft of each motor II are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell, and the middle part of the output shaft of each motor II is fixedly connected with the top guide plate.
This dust free device about geophysical prospecting nature sample cutting still includes electric putter I and push pedal, and the middle part at both ends all rigid coupling electric putter I around the dust removal casing, the both ends around the dust removal casing of the equal sliding connection of expansion end of two electric putter I, the equal rigid coupling push pedal of expansion end of two electric putter I.
The dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen also comprises two water tanks and a middle layer plate, wherein the two water tanks are in mirror symmetry, the outer walls of the two water tanks are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the middle layer plate respectively, the middle layer plate is positioned in the middle of the water tanks, and the front side of the upper end of the middle layer plate is provided with a baffle plate which is integrally connected; the lower end of the dust removal shell is fixedly connected to the two water tanks through a column body, and the middle layer plate is positioned right below the communication port.
The dust-free device for the geophysical prospecting specimen cutting further comprises a screw rod, connecting plates, poking clamping rods, shaft seats, a motor III and round steel, threads on the left side and the right side of the screw rod are opposite in rotation direction, the left side and the right side of the screw rod are respectively connected with the connecting plates in a threaded mode, the front end and the rear end of each connecting plate are uniformly connected with the poking clamping rods, the left end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to the shaft seats, the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor III, the two connecting plates are slidably connected to the round steel, the shaft seats and the motor III are fixedly connected to the two water tanks respectively, the two ends of the round steel are fixedly connected to the two water tanks respectively, and each poking clamping rod penetrates through the middle layer plate from bottom to top.
The dust-free device for cutting the physical specimen of the geophysical prospecting also comprises a vertical band plate, a flat plate, a limiting block I, an abutting surface, an electric push rod III, a square seat and an electric push rod IV, wherein a hole I is formed in the lower side of the vertical band plate, the vertical band plate is connected to the left side of the flat plate in a sliding mode, the upper end of the vertical band plate is fixedly connected with the limiting block I, the lower end of the limiting block I is in contact with the upper end of the flat plate, the abutting surface is integrally connected to the lower end of the right end of the flat plate, the movable end of the electric push rod III is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the flat plate, the upper end of the electric push rod III is fixedly connected to the square seat, and the left end of the square seat is fixedly connected with the movable end of the electric push rod IV; the two mechanisms formed by the vertical band plate, the flat plate, the limiting block I, the abutting surface, the electric push rod III, the square seat and the electric push rod IV are arranged in mirror symmetry, and the two electric push rods IV are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the dust removal shell respectively.
The dust-free device for cutting the geophysical prospecting specimen further comprises bending band plates, wherein the inner end of the lower side of each vertical band plate is fixedly connected with one bending band plate, and the lower side of the right end of each bending band plate is provided with a hole II.
This dust-free device about geophysical prospecting property sample cutting still includes pressure portion, release lever and stopper II, and the equal sliding connection of inboard of two flat boards is a release lever, and the equal rigid coupling of upper end of two release levers is a pressure portion, and the lower extreme of two release levers is laminated with the upper end of two perpendicular band plates respectively, has compression spring on two release levers all to overlap, and the lower extreme of two release levers all rigid coupling has stopper II, compression spring's upper and lower both ends contact with pressure portion and stopper II respectively.
The dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen further comprises a buffer plate and a buffer pad, wherein the left end and the right end of the rear end of the buffer plate are both hinged to the rear end of the upper end of the middle layer plate, the front side of the upper end of the middle layer plate is fixedly connected with the buffer pad, and the lower end of the front side of the buffer plate is kept horizontal when in contact with the buffer pad.
This dust free device about geophysical prospecting property sample cutting still includes bottom plate, electric putter II and wheel, and the bottom plate rigid coupling is at the lower extreme between two water tanks, and electric putter II rigid coupling is on the bottom plate, and the wheel that can rotate is installed to electric putter II's upper end, and electric putter II passes the intermediate lamella from bottom to top, and wheel and buffer plate's lower extreme laminating.
The dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen has the beneficial effects that:
the planes generated by dust-free cutting at the left and right ends of the specimen still face to the left and right sides respectively after falling, so that two soaked strip-shaped yarn cottons can be respectively attached to the two planes; the cotton yarn on the left side sequentially passes through the hole I and the hole II on the left side. The rising of the holes I and II is convenient for the yarn cotton to pass through, and the falling of the holes I and II is convenient for the yarn cotton to be immersed in water; the electric push rod II drives the wheel to lift, the wheel lifts to drive the front side of the buffer plate to lift, and the pulling clamping rods on the left side and the right side are mutually far away when released, so that the sample is released after the electrical parameters of the sample can be measured by the stroke italics.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dust-free apparatus for cutting geophysical specimens according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model eleven.
In the figure: dust removal casing 1, wind-guiding outer wall 2, wind-guiding wall base 201, wind-guiding inner wall 202, filter screen 203, upper casing 3, motor I301, flabellum 302, top guide plate 4, motor II 401, electric putter I5, push pedal 501, water tank 6, middle layer board 601, buffer board 602, cushion 603, bottom plate 604, lead screw 7, link board 701, toggle clamp 702, axle seat 703, motor III 704, round steel 705, electric putter II 8, wheel 801, vertical band plate 9, bent band plate 901, flat plate 902, stopper I903, abutment 904, electric putter III 905, square seat 906, electric putter IV 907, press 908, reset lever 909, stopper II 910. Changing into;
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-12, a dust-free device for physical property specimen cutting comprises a dust removal shell 1, an air guide outer wall 2, an air guide wall base 201, an air guide inner wall 202, a filter screen 203, an upper shell 3, a motor i 301 and fan blades 302, wherein an inlet is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the dust removal shell 1, a communication port is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the dust removal shell 1, an outlet is arranged on the lower side of the left end and the right end of the dust removal shell 1, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the dust removal shell 1 are fixedly connected with the air guide wall base 201, the outer side of the upper end of each air guide wall base 201 is fixedly connected with an air guide outer wall 2, the inner side of the upper end of each air guide wall base 201 is fixedly connected with an air guide inner wall 202, each air guide inner wall 202 is communicated with the inside of the dust removal shell 1, the periphery of the upper side of each air guide outer wall 2 is provided with an air outlet, the upper side of each air guide outer wall 2 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 203, the lower side of the air outlet 203 is fixedly connected with the upper end of each air guide outer wall 2, the upper end of each air guide wall 2 is fixedly connected with an upper shell 3, the upper end of each air guide wall 3 is fixedly connected with an upper output shaft 202, the upper motor i is uniformly connected with the lower side of the upper output shaft 302 of the motor i, and the upper side of the output shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the output shaft 302, and the upper side of the output shaft is uniformly connected with the upper output shaft 302. The left and right ends of the specimen are cut in the dust removing case 1, and a plane is cut. When cutting, the motor I301 is started, the motor I301 drives the fan blades 302 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 302 are used for enabling air to move from bottom to top, the air in the dust removal shell 1 sequentially passes through the air guide inner wall 202 and the air outlet, and then when the left end and the right end of a specimen are cut out of a plane, dust generated by cutting is sucked into the two air guide outer walls 2, and the filter screen 203 is used for preventing the dust from being scattered out of the air outlet.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen further comprises a top guide plate 4 and a motor ii 401, wherein the rear end of the dust removal shell 1 is fixedly connected with two motors ii 401, the front end and the rear end of the output shaft of each motor ii 401 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell 1, and the middle part of the output shaft of each motor ii 401 is fixedly connected with the top guide plate 4. When the left end and the right end of the specimen are cut, the left end and the right end of the specimen are cut from top to bottom, and hand-held cutting equipment or other cutting equipment existing in the market can be adopted. Starting the motor II 401, wherein an output shaft of the motor II 401 can drive the top guide plates 4 to rotate, the two top guide plates 4 are adjusted to be mirror symmetrical slopes as shown in fig. 1, the lower ends of the specimens are clamped at the upper ends of the two top guide plates 4, the left and right ends of the top guide plates 4 respectively protrude out of the upper ends of the two top guide plates 4, further, after the left and right ends of the specimens are cut into a piece, the cut piece of material rolls down to the left and right sides of the lower end of the dust removal shell 1 along the top guide plates 4, and the cut piece of material can be taken out through the outlet. After the specimen is cut, the left top guide plate 4 is rotated clockwise, the right top guide plate 4 is rotated counterclockwise, and the specimen falls down after the free ends of the two top guide plates 4 are downward and the distance between the two free ends is larger than the width of the specimen in the left-right direction.
And a third specific embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises an electric push rod i 5 and a push plate 501, wherein the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell 1 are fixedly connected with the electric push rod i 5, the movable ends of the two electric push rods i 5 are slidably connected with the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell 1, and the movable ends of the two electric push rods i 5 are fixedly connected with the push plate 501. Starting electric putter I5, electric putter I5 drives push pedal 501 back-and-forth movement, and both ends around two push pedals 501 are used for the centre gripping sample, and then the sample is more steady can not remove when being cut by the power from top to bottom, the left and right sides of the lower extreme of sample and both ends and top all atress around this moment, can obtain better fixedly, two push pedals 501 can lead the sample when the sample cutting finishes the whereabouts, skew when avoiding the sample whereabouts, the sample of being convenient for directly falls directly over intermediate lamella 601.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises two water tanks 6 and a middle layer plate 601, wherein the two water tanks 6 are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, the outer walls of the two water tanks 6 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the middle layer plate 601 respectively, the middle layer plate 601 is positioned in the middle of the water tank 6, and a baffle plate integrally connected with the front side of the upper end of the middle layer plate 601 is arranged; the lower end of the dust removal shell 1 is fixedly connected to the two water tanks 6 through a column body, and the middle layer 601 is positioned right below the communication port. After water is injected into the water tanks 6, two strip-shaped sand cottons are respectively immersed into the two water tanks 6.
Fifth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises a screw rod 7, connecting plates 701, a poking clamping rod 702, a shaft seat 703, a motor iii 704 and round steel 705, wherein threads on the left side and the right side of the screw rod 7 are opposite in rotation direction, threads on the two sides of the screw rod 7 are not shown in the drawing, the left side and the right side of the screw rod 7 are respectively connected with the connecting plates 701 in a threaded manner, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of each connecting plate are uniformly connected with the poking clamping rod 702, the left end of the screw rod 7 is rotationally connected onto the shaft seat 703, the right end of the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor iii 704, the two connecting plates 701 are slidingly connected onto the round steel 705, the shaft seat 703 and the motor iii are fixedly connected onto the two water tanks 6 respectively, the two ends of the round steel 705 are fixedly connected onto the two water tanks 6 respectively, and each poking clamping rod 702 passes through the middle layer 601 from bottom to top. Starting the motor III 704, driving the lead screw 7 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor III 704, enabling the poking clamping rods 702 respectively positioned at the left side and the right side to be close to each other or to be far away from each other by the lead screw 7, guiding falling specimens when the two poking clamping rods 702 are close to each other, avoiding the specimens from falling down in a rotating mode, enabling the specimens to fall down vertically by the matched pushing plate 501, enabling planes generated by cutting at the left end and the right end of the specimens to still face to the left side and the right side respectively after falling down, and enabling two soaked strip-shaped yarn cottons to be attached to the two planes respectively.
Specific embodiment six:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises a vertical band plate 9, a flat plate 902, a limiting block i 903, an abutting surface 904, an electric push rod iii 905, a square seat 906 and an electric push rod iv 907, wherein a hole i is formed in the lower side of the vertical band plate 9, the vertical band plate 9 is connected to the left side of the flat plate 902 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the vertical band plate 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting block i 903, the lower end of the limiting block i 903 is in contact with the upper end of the flat plate 902, the abutting surface 904 is integrally connected to the lower end of the right end of the flat plate 902, the movable end of the electric push rod iii 905 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the flat plate 902, the upper end of the electric push rod iii 905 is fixedly connected to the square seat 906, and the left end of the square seat 906 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the electric push rod iv 907; the two vertical band plates 9, the flat plates 902, the limiting block I903, the abutting surface 904, the electric push rod III 905, the square seat 906 and the electric push rod IV 907 are arranged in mirror symmetry, and the two electric push rods IV 907 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the dust removal shell 1 respectively. Actuation of motor pushrod iv 907, motor pushrod iv 907 moves vertical strap 9, bent strap 901, flat plate 902, and abutment surface 904 side-to-side. Actuation of motor pushrod iii 905 moves the bent strap 901, flat plate 902 and abutment surface 904 up and down.
Seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimen further comprises bending band plates 901, wherein the inner end of the lower side of each vertical band plate 9 is fixedly connected with one bending band plate 901, and the lower side of the right end of each bending band plate 901 is provided with a hole II. The cotton yarn on the left side sequentially passes through the hole I and the hole II on the left side. The right end of the cotton yarn located on the left side is bonded to the right end face of the abutting face 904.
Eighth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises a pressing part 908, reset rods 909 and a limiting block ii 910, wherein the inner sides of the two flat plates 902 are respectively and slidably connected with the reset rods 909, the upper ends of the two reset rods 909 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pressing part 908, the lower ends of the two pressing parts 908 are respectively attached to the upper ends of the two vertical band plates 9, compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two reset rods 909, the lower ends of the two reset rods 909 are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting block ii 910, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the compression springs are respectively contacted with the pressing part 908 and the limiting block ii 910. The pressing portion 908 is pulled upward, and the free end of the left-hand cotton yarn, where the right end of the cotton yarn is attached to the right end surface of the abutment surface 904, is lifted upward and placed on the lower end of the pressing portion 908. And then the pressing part 908 is used for pressing the free end of the right end of the yarn cotton, and the abutting surface 904 at the left side moves rightwards at the moment to drive the yarn cotton to move rightwards to be attached to the plane of the left end of the specimen. Similarly, the cotton yarn on the right side is also fixed between the pressing portion 908 and the flat plate 902 on the right side by the fixing manner, and then the abutting surface 904 on the right side moves leftwards to attach the cotton yarn on the right side to the right end plane of the specimen. Therefore, the inner ends of the two pieces of yarn cotton are respectively attached to the left end and the right end of the specimen, the outer ends of the two pieces of yarn cotton are respectively connected with the measuring electrodes, current can be concentrated through the specimen, and the parts contacted with the yarn cotton are made of insulating materials.
Detailed description nine:
as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimens further comprises a buffer plate 602 and a buffer pad 603, wherein both the left and right ends of the rear end of the buffer plate 602 are hinged to the rear end of the upper end of the middle layer 601, the front side of the upper end of the middle layer 601 is fixedly connected with the buffer pad 603, and the lower end of the front side of the buffer plate 602 is kept horizontal when contacting with the buffer pad 603. When the specimen is attached to the cotton yarn on the buffer plate 602, the specimen can be kept stationary by the pulling and clamping rod 702. Cushion 603 adopts the rubber material, is convenient for reduce vibrations and noise that the sample falls behind and produces.
Detailed description ten:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the dust-free device for cutting geophysical samples further comprises a bottom plate 604, an electric push rod ii 8 and a wheel 801, wherein the bottom plate 604 is fixedly connected to the lower end between two water tanks 6, the electric push rod ii 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 604, the wheel 801 capable of rotating is arranged at the upper end of the electric push rod ii 8, the electric push rod ii 8 passes through the middle layer plate 601 from bottom to top, and the wheel 801 is attached to the lower end of the buffer plate 602. The electric push rod II 8 is started, the electric push rod II 8 drives the wheel 801 to lift, the wheel 801 lifts to drive the front side of the buffer plate 602 to lift, and then the sample is released out of the device after the electrical parameters of the sample can be measured by the stroke italics, and the pulling clamp rods 702 on the left side and the right side are kept away from each other during release.
The utility model relates to a dust-free device for cutting a geophysical specimen, which has the working principle that:
the left and right ends of the specimen are cut in the dust removing case 1, and a plane is cut. When cutting, the motor I301 is started, the motor I301 drives the fan blades 302 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 302 are used for enabling air to move from bottom to top, the air in the dust removal shell 1 sequentially passes through the air guide inner wall 202 and the air outlet, and then when the left end and the right end of a specimen are cut out of a plane, dust generated by cutting is sucked into the two air guide outer walls 2, and the filter screen 203 is used for preventing the dust from being scattered out of the air outlet. When the left end and the right end of the specimen are cut, the left end and the right end of the specimen are cut from top to bottom, and hand-held cutting equipment or other cutting equipment existing in the market can be adopted. Starting the motor II 401, wherein an output shaft of the motor II 401 can drive the top guide plates 4 to rotate, the two top guide plates 4 are adjusted to be mirror symmetrical slopes as shown in fig. 1, the lower ends of the specimens are clamped at the upper ends of the two top guide plates 4, the left and right ends of the top guide plates 4 respectively protrude out of the upper ends of the two top guide plates 4, further, after the left and right ends of the specimens are cut into a piece, the cut piece of material rolls down to the left and right sides of the lower end of the dust removal shell 1 along the top guide plates 4, and the cut piece of material can be taken out through the outlet. After the specimen is cut, the left top guide plate 4 is rotated clockwise, the right top guide plate 4 is rotated counterclockwise, and the specimen falls down after the free ends of the two top guide plates 4 are downward and the distance between the two free ends is larger than the width of the specimen in the left-right direction. Starting electric putter I5, electric putter I5 drives push pedal 501 back-and-forth movement, and both ends around two push pedals 501 are used for the centre gripping sample, and then the sample is more steady can not remove when being cut by the power from top to bottom, the left and right sides of the lower extreme of sample and both ends and top all atress around this moment, can obtain better fixedly, two push pedals 501 can lead the sample when the sample cutting finishes the whereabouts, skew when avoiding the sample whereabouts, the sample of being convenient for directly falls directly over intermediate lamella 601. After water is injected into the water tanks 6, two strip-shaped sand cottons are respectively immersed into the two water tanks 6. Starting the motor III 704, driving the lead screw 7 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor III 704, enabling the poking clamping rods 702 respectively positioned at the left side and the right side to be close to each other or to be far away from each other by the lead screw 7, guiding falling specimens when the two poking clamping rods 702 are close to each other, avoiding the specimens from falling down in a rotating mode, enabling the specimens to fall down vertically by the matched pushing plate 501, enabling planes generated by cutting at the left end and the right end of the specimens to still face to the left side and the right side respectively after falling down, and enabling two soaked strip-shaped yarn cottons to be attached to the two planes respectively. Actuation of motor pushrod iv 907, motor pushrod iv 907 moves vertical strap 9, bent strap 901, flat plate 902, and abutment surface 904 side-to-side. Actuation of motor pushrod iii 905 moves the bent strap 901, flat plate 902 and abutment surface 904 up and down. The cotton yarn on the left side sequentially passes through the hole I and the hole II on the left side. The right end of the cotton yarn located on the left side is bonded to the right end face of the abutting face 904. The pressing portion 908 is pulled upward, and the free end of the left-hand cotton yarn, where the right end of the cotton yarn is attached to the right end surface of the abutment surface 904, is lifted upward and placed on the lower end of the pressing portion 908. And then the pressing part 908 is used for pressing the free end of the right end of the yarn cotton, and the abutting surface 904 at the left side moves rightwards at the moment to drive the yarn cotton to move rightwards to be attached to the plane of the left end of the specimen. Similarly, the cotton yarn on the right side is also fixed between the pressing portion 908 and the flat plate 902 on the right side by the fixing manner, and then the abutting surface 904 on the right side moves leftwards to attach the cotton yarn on the right side to the right end plane of the specimen. Therefore, the inner ends of the two pieces of yarn cotton are respectively attached to the left end and the right end of the specimen, the outer ends of the two pieces of yarn cotton are respectively connected with the measuring electrodes, current can be concentrated through the specimen, and the parts contacted with the yarn cotton are made of insulating materials. When the specimen is attached to the cotton yarn on the buffer plate 602, the specimen can be kept stationary by the pulling and clamping rod 702. Cushion 603 adopts the rubber material, is convenient for reduce vibrations and noise that the sample falls behind and produces. The electric push rod II 8 is started, the electric push rod II 8 drives the wheel 801 to lift, the wheel 801 lifts to drive the front side of the buffer plate 602 to lift, and then the sample is released out of the device after the electrical parameters of the sample can be measured by the stroke italics, and the pulling clamp rods 702 on the left side and the right side are kept away from each other during release. The utility model facilitates testing in the field in a simple manner.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the utility model, but rather the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the utility model will be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dust free device about geophysical property sample cutting, includes dust removal casing (1), wind-guiding outer wall (2), wind-guiding wall base (201), wind-guiding inner wall (202), filter screen (203), goes up casing (3), motor I (301) and flabellum (302), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the dust removal shell (1) is provided with an inlet port, the middle part of the lower end of the dust removal shell (1) is provided with a communication port, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the dust removal shell (1) are respectively provided with an outlet port, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the dust removal shell (1) are respectively fixedly connected with an air guide wall base (201), the outer side of the upper end of each air guide wall base (201) is fixedly connected with an air guide outer wall (2), the inner side of the upper end of each air guide wall base (201) is fixedly connected with an air guide inner wall (202), each air guide inner wall (202) is respectively communicated with the inside of the dust removal shell (1), the periphery of the upper side of each air guide outer wall (2) is respectively provided with an air outlet, a filter screen (203) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner end of each air guide outer wall (2), the air outlet is covered by the filter screen (203), an upper shell (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each air guide outer wall (2), a motor I (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each upper shell (3), output shafts of the two motors I (301) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two upper shells (3), a plurality of fan blades (302) are uniformly and circumferentially fixedly connected to the lower side of the output shaft of each upper shell (3), and the fan blades (302) are positioned between the upper side of the air guide inner wall (202) and the lower side of the upper shell (3);
the dust-free device for cutting the geophysical prospecting specimen further comprises an electric push rod I (5) and a push plate (501), wherein the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell (1) are fixedly connected with the electric push rod I (5), the movable ends of the two electric push rods I (5) are slidably connected to the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell (1), and the movable ends of the two electric push rods I (5) are fixedly connected with the push plate (501);
the dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen also comprises two water tanks (6) and a middle layer plate (601), wherein the two water tanks (6) are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, the outer walls of the two water tanks (6) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the middle layer plate (601) respectively, the middle layer plate (601) is positioned in the middle of the water tank (6), and the front side of the upper end of the middle layer plate (601) is provided with a baffle plate which is integrally connected; the lower end of the dust removal shell (1) is fixedly connected to two water tanks (6) through a column body, and a middle layer plate (601) is positioned right below the communication port;
the dust-free device for physical property specimen cutting further comprises a screw rod (7), connecting plates (701), poking clamping rods (702), shaft seats (703), motors III (704) and round steel (705), wherein threads on the left side and the right side of the screw rod (7) are reversely rotated, the left side and the right side of the screw rod (7) are respectively connected with one connecting plate (701) in a threaded mode, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of each connecting plate are uniformly connected with the poking clamping rods (702), the left end of the screw rod (7) is rotationally connected to the shaft seats (703), the right end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor III (704), the two connecting plates (701) are slidingly connected to the round steel (705), the shaft seats (703) and the motors III (704) are fixedly connected to two water tanks (6) respectively, the two ends of the round steel (705) are fixedly connected to the two water tanks (6) respectively, and each poking clamping rod (702) passes through the middle layer plate (601) from bottom to top;
the dust-free device for cutting the physical specimen of the geophysical prospecting also comprises a vertical band plate (9), a flat plate (902), a limiting block I (903), a supporting surface (904), an electric push rod III (905), a square seat (906) and an electric push rod IV (907), wherein a hole I is formed in the lower side of the vertical band plate (9), the vertical band plate (9) is connected to the left side of the flat plate (902) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the vertical band plate (9) is fixedly connected with the limiting block I (903), the lower end of the limiting block I (903) is in contact with the upper end of the flat plate (902), the supporting surface (904) is integrally connected to the lower end of the right end of the flat plate (902), the movable end of the electric push rod III (905) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the flat plate (902), the upper end of the electric push rod III (905) is fixedly connected to the square seat (906), and the left end of the square seat (906) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the electric push rod IV (907); the vertical band plate (9), the flat plate (902), the limiting block I (903), the abutting surface (904), the electric push rod III (905), the square seat (906) and the electric push rod IV (907) are formed by two mechanism mirror symmetry, and the two electric push rods IV (907) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the dust removal shell (1) respectively.
2. The dust-free apparatus for geophysical specimen cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the dust-free device for the geophysical prospecting specimen cutting further comprises a top guide plate (4) and a motor II (401), wherein the rear end of the dust removal shell (1) is fixedly connected with the two motors II (401), the front end and the rear end of the output shaft of each motor II (401) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the dust removal shell (1), and the middle part of the output shaft of each motor II (401) is fixedly connected with the top guide plate (4).
3. The dust-free apparatus for geophysical specimen cutting according to claim 2, wherein: the dust-free device for cutting the geophysical prospecting specimen further comprises bending band plates (901), wherein the inner end of the lower side of each vertical band plate (9) is fixedly connected with one bending band plate (901), and holes II are formed in the lower side of the right end of each bending band plate (901).
4. A dust-free apparatus for geophysical specimen cutting according to claim 3, wherein: this dust-free device about geophysical property sample cutting still includes pressure portion (908), reset lever (909) and stopper II (910), the inboard of two dull and stereotyped (902) is equal sliding connection reset lever (909), the upper end of two reset levers (909) is equal rigid coupling pressure portion (908), the lower extreme of two pressure portions (908) respectively with the upper end laminating of two perpendicular band plates (9), all overlap compression spring on two reset levers (909), the lower extreme of two reset levers (909) is all fixedly connected with stopper II (910), compression spring's upper and lower both ends contact with pressure portion (908) and stopper II (910) respectively.
5. The dust-free apparatus for geophysical specimen cutting according to claim 4, wherein: the dust-free device for cutting the geophysical specimen further comprises a buffer plate (602) and a buffer pad (603), wherein the left end and the right end of the rear end of the buffer plate (602) are both hinged to the rear end of the upper end of the middle layer plate (601), the front side of the upper end of the middle layer plate (601) is fixedly connected with the buffer pad (603), and the lower end of the front side of the buffer plate (602) is kept horizontal when in contact with the buffer pad (603).
6. The dust-free apparatus for geophysical specimen cutting according to claim 5, wherein: this dust free device about geophysical property sample cutting still includes bottom plate (604), electric putter II (8) and wheel (801), and bottom plate (604) rigid coupling is in the lower extreme between two water tanks (6), and electric putter II (8) rigid coupling is on bottom plate (604), and rotatable wheel (801) is installed to electric putter II (8)'s upper end, and electric putter II (8) are passed intermediate level board (601) from bottom to top, and the lower extreme laminating of wheel (801) and buffer board (602).
CN202010770129.6A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Dust-free device for cutting geophysical specimen Active CN111855264B (en)

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CN210347277U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-04-17 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Pathological experiment sample segmentation ware of drawing materials
CN211042883U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-07-17 朱源 A device that is used for automatic cutout, desorption, filtration bottling of adsorption tube

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JPH04244318A (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-09-01 Toshiba Corp Underwater cutting device
JP2002250681A (en) * 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Nisshinbo Ind Inc Device for continuously collecting sample of fixed length
CN106903809A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-06-30 河南理工大学 Coal and rock test specimen structural plane cuts technique for grinding
CN209425514U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-09-24 郑州工业应用技术学院 A kind of plate dustless cutting device for building
CN210347277U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-04-17 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Pathological experiment sample segmentation ware of drawing materials
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