CN111854332A - Vertical type circulating drying method - Google Patents

Vertical type circulating drying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111854332A
CN111854332A CN202010520702.8A CN202010520702A CN111854332A CN 111854332 A CN111854332 A CN 111854332A CN 202010520702 A CN202010520702 A CN 202010520702A CN 111854332 A CN111854332 A CN 111854332A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material tray
product
lifting
drying
lifting type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010520702.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵华卫
王道军
张华伟
黄春秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Xinhai Industrial Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Xinhai Industrial Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Xinhai Industrial Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Xinhai Industrial Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010520702.8A priority Critical patent/CN111854332A/en
Publication of CN111854332A publication Critical patent/CN111854332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical type circulating drying method, which specifically comprises the following steps: s1, placing the product to be dried by the customer on a material tray in the lifting type feeding device, and conveying the material tray filled with the product to a preset position in the drying furnace by the lifting type feeding device; s2, according to the step S1, after the material tray is conveyed to the preset position, the invention relates to the technical field of product drying. The vertical type circulation drying method is suitable for drying process links of various products, can reduce manpower and use places when related products need to be automatically dried for a long time and in a high yield, and therefore the use cost of the manpower and the use cost of the places are reduced.

Description

Vertical type circulating drying method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of product drying, in particular to a vertical type circulating drying method.
Background
The hot air blower is composed of three parts, namely a blower, a heater and a control circuit, and the working principle is as follows: after the power is on, the air blower blows air into the heater, the air uniformly passes through the inner side and the outer side of the spiral heating wire, the heat generated by the heating wire after the power is on exchanges heat with the passing cold air, so that the air temperature of the air outlet is increased, the hot air blower is a first-choice product for upgrading and updating modern industrial heat sources, and is the optimal hot air source configuration of automatic machines such as a hot air conveying furnace, a drying furnace, an oven, a packaging machine and the like, a hot air circulating system mainly comprises a cyclone separator, a blower, an air filter, a heater and the like, the hot air from the drying machine is returned to the blower after powder is removed by the cyclone separator, then is filtered and can be heated and sent into the drying machine, in the circulating process, part of circulating air is continuously discharged according to the temperature of the air, and part of fresh air after dehumidification and filtration is supplemented, and the drying machine is characterized in that the slicing machine is in a ten-drying machine in a piston type pill, the drying quality is good, the dried slices can continuously enter a hopper of a screw extruder for spinning, the moisture regain of the dry slices is avoided, the structure of the dryer is simple, nonmagnetic nickel-chromium wires are electrified to heat air to serve as a hot air source, the dryer is clean and sanitary, environment-friendly and ingenious in wind tunnel design is met, the air uniformly passes through the inner side and the outer side of a spiral heating wire, the heat exchange is nearly 100%, the air pressure loss is low, the flow is low, the PID/SSR control is realized, the precision is high, the feedback is fast, the durability is realized, an overheat overload protection device is arranged, the safety of equipment is fully ensured, the equipment can be operated all year 365 days without stop, a K-type thermocouple is arranged at an air outlet, the direct detection control is realized, the air outlet temperature is constant, the multi-fiber heat-preservation cotton is used for heat insulation, a firm machine shell is safe and reliable, the high-temperature work can, the air quantity regulation adopts a frequency converter to regulate the speed, so that the air quantity regulation has the excellent characteristics of more energy conservation, high controllability, less heat loss and the like.
When carrying out drying process to the product, can all use heated air circulation drying device usually, and current device is because a large amount of inside structural component, consequently has occupied great use place, when the long-time drying operation of drying of product needs, has also wasted more manpower and economic cost simultaneously, adopts ordinary drying means to lead to final drying effect not ideal enough yet, has reduced the dry work efficiency of product, is not conform to actual user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vertical type circulating drying method, which solves the problems that the prior device occupies a larger use field and wastes more labor cost when the product needs to be dried for a long time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a vertical circulation drying method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the product to be dried by the customer on a material tray in the lifting type feeding device, and conveying the material tray filled with the product to a preset position in the drying furnace by the lifting type feeding device;
s2, according to the step S1, after the material tray is conveyed to the preset position, the material tray can be vertically conveyed from bottom to top and then conveyed back and forth from top to bottom, the material tray advances in a wave mode in a drying furnace with hot air circulation, and after the product is heated by 3 sections, the dried product is obtained and conveyed to a furnace outlet;
And S3, taking the obtained dried product out of the material tray through the lifting type material taking device, carrying out subsequent processing work, then descending a lifting table on the lifting type material taking device, putting the material tray on a conveying line at the bottom layer of the drying furnace, and carrying out reverse transportation on the material tray through the conveying line until the material tray is conveyed into the lifting type material feeding device, and lifting the material tray to the initial position through the lifting table to wait for the next drying work of the product.
Preferably, in step S1, the lifting loading device includes a platform conveying line and a manipulator, the manipulator puts the products to be dried into the material tray in order, and the platform conveying line conveys the material tray to a preset position in the drying furnace.
Preferably, in step S2, the product is heated in 3-stage by an air supply heating device, where the air supply heating device includes a volute, a translation mechanism mounting rack, an air supply motor, a hanging ring, an exhaust pipe, a translation mechanism motor, a handle, and a heating pipe.
Preferably, the lifting and lowering type feeding device in the step S1 and the lifting and lowering type material taking device in the step S3 are both provided with lifting platforms inside.
Preferably, the manipulator adopts an X, Y and Z three-axis linkage manipulator.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a vertical circulation drying method. The method has the following beneficial effects: according to the vertical circulation drying method, products required to be dried by a customer are placed on a material tray in a lifting type feeding device through S1, and the material tray filled with the products is conveyed to a preset position in a drying furnace by the lifting type feeding device; s2, according to the step S1, after the material tray is conveyed to the preset position, the material tray can be vertically conveyed from bottom to top and then conveyed back and forth from top to bottom, the material tray advances in a wave mode in a drying furnace with hot air circulation, and after the product is heated by 3 sections, the dried product is obtained and conveyed to a furnace outlet; s3, taking the obtained dried product out of the material tray through the lifting type material taking device, carrying out subsequent processing work, then lowering a lifting platform on the lifting type material taking device, putting the material tray on a conveying line at the bottom layer of the drying furnace, carrying out reverse transportation on the material tray through the conveying line until the material tray is conveyed into the lifting type material feeding device, lifting the material tray to an initial position through the lifting platform, waiting for the next drying work of the product, the circulating drying method is suitable for various product drying process links, can reduce manpower and use area when the related products need to be automatically dried for a long time and with high yield, thereby reducing the manpower and the use cost of the area, and can greatly effectively reduce the use area by extending a plane to the upper part of a three-dimensional space through a vertical lifting structure in the drying furnace, meanwhile, the product can be dried quickly by adopting a 3-section heating and drying mode, so that the drying efficiency of the product is improved, and the actual use requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting type feeding device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blowing-in heating device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lifting type feeding device, 11-platform conveying line, 12-manipulator, 2-drying furnace, 3-lifting type material taking device, 4-lifting table, 5-air supply heating device, 51-volute, 52-translation mechanism, 53-translation mechanism mounting rack, 54-air supply motor, 55-hanging ring, 56-exhaust pipe, 57-translation mechanism motor, 58-handle and 59-heating pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vertical circulation drying method, this circulation drying method is applicable to various product drying process links, when relevant product need be long-time and high yield automatic drying, can reduce the manpower and reduce the use place, thereby reduce manpower and place use cost, through doing vertical lift structure in drying furnace 2, extend the plane and develop towards the cubical space top, just so can effectively reduce the use place by a wide margin, adopt 3 section formula heat drying's mode to dry the product fast simultaneously, the drying efficiency of product has been accelerated, accord with actual user demand, specifically include following step:
S1, placing the product to be dried by the customer on a material tray in the lifting type feeding device 1, and conveying the material tray with the product to a preset position in the drying furnace 2 by the lifting type feeding device 1;
s2, according to the step S1, after the material tray is conveyed to the preset position, the material tray can be vertically conveyed from bottom to top and then conveyed back and forth from top to bottom, the material tray advances in a wave mode in the drying furnace 2 with hot air circulation, and after the product is heated by 3 sections, the dried product is obtained and conveyed to a furnace outlet;
and S3, taking the obtained dried product out of the material tray through the lifting type material taking device 3, carrying out subsequent processing work, then descending the lifting table 4 on the lifting type material taking device 3, putting the material tray on a conveying line at the bottom layer of the drying furnace 2, carrying out reverse transportation on the material tray through the conveying line until the material tray is conveyed into the lifting type material feeding device 1, lifting the material tray to the initial position through the lifting table 4, and waiting for the next drying work of the product.
In the present invention, in step S1, the lifting type loading device 1 includes a platform conveying line 11 and a manipulator 12, the manipulator 12 is used to neatly place the product to be dried into the material tray, and the material tray is conveyed to the preset position in the drying furnace 2 by the platform conveying line 11, the manipulator 12 is an automatic operation device which can imitate some action functions of human hands and arms, and is used to grab, carry objects or operate tools according to a fixed program, and is characterized in that various expected operations can be completed by programming, and the structure and performance of the automatic operation device have the advantages of both human and manipulator machines, the manipulator 12 is the earliest industrial robot and the earliest modern robot, and can replace the heavy labor of human to realize mechanization and automation of production, and can operate under harmful environment to protect personal safety, thus the lifting type loading device is widely applied to mechanical manufacturing, metallurgy, electronic manufacturing and other fields, Light industry and atomic energy.
In the invention, in step S2, the product is heated in 3-stage by the air supply heating device 5, the air supply heating device 5 includes a volute 51, a translation mechanism 52, a translation mechanism mounting frame 53, an air supply motor 54, a hanging ring 55, an exhaust pipe 56, a translation mechanism motor 57, a handle 58 and a heating pipe 59, the bottom of the handle 58 is fixedly connected with the top of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53, the bottom of the air supply motor 54 is fixedly connected with the top of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 56 is communicated with the top of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53, the bottom of the hanging ring 55 is fixedly connected with the top of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53, the top of the surface of the heating pipe 59 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53, both sides of the front side of the top of the translation mechanism mounting frame 53 are provided with air suction ports, the number, the top of the volute 51 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the translation mechanism mounting rack 53, the heating pipe 59 is formed by filling an electric heating wire into a seamless metal pipe (a carbon steel pipe, a titanium pipe, a stainless steel pipe and a copper pipe), and a gap part is filled with magnesium oxide powder with good heat conductivity and insulativity and then is contracted, and the heating pipe is processed into various shapes required by a user.
In the invention, the lifting loading device 1 in the step S1 and the lifting material taking device 3 in the step S3 are both internally provided with a lifting platform 4, the lifting platform 4 is a lifting machine for vertically conveying people or objects, and also refers to equipment for vertically conveying in logistics systems of factories, automatic warehouses and the like, various plane conveying equipment is often arranged on the lifting platform 4 and is used as a connecting device of conveying lines with different heights, generally adopting hydraulic drive, so the lifting platform is called as a hydraulic lifting platform and is widely applied to high-altitude installation, maintenance and other operations besides the conveying of goods with different heights, the characteristic that the lifting platform 4 can be freely lifted is widely applied to municipal maintenance, wharf, logistics center goods transportation, building decoration and the like, an automobile chassis, a battery car chassis and the like can freely walk, the working height space is also changed, and the lifting platform has the advantages of light weight, self-walking, electric starting, and the like, The self-supporting leg has the advantages of simple operation, large working area, capability of crossing obstacles to carry out high-altitude operation and the like, and can rotate freely in 360 degrees.
In the invention, the mechanical arm 12 adopts an X, Y and Z three-axis linkage mechanical arm.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A vertical circulation drying method is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the product to be dried by the customer on a material tray in the lifting type feeding device, and conveying the material tray filled with the product to a preset position in the drying furnace by the lifting type feeding device;
s2, according to the step S1, after the material tray is conveyed to the preset position, the material tray can be vertically conveyed from bottom to top and then conveyed back and forth from top to bottom, the material tray advances in a wave mode in a drying furnace with hot air circulation, and after the product is heated by 3 sections, the dried product is obtained and conveyed to a furnace outlet;
and S3, taking the obtained dried product out of the material tray through the lifting type material taking device, carrying out subsequent processing work, then descending a lifting table on the lifting type material taking device, putting the material tray on a conveying line at the bottom layer of the drying furnace, and carrying out reverse transportation on the material tray through the conveying line until the material tray is conveyed into the lifting type material feeding device, and lifting the material tray to the initial position through the lifting table to wait for the next drying work of the product.
2. A vertical cycle drying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S1, the lifting type feeding device includes a platform conveying line and a manipulator, the manipulator puts the product to be dried into the material tray in order, and the platform conveying line conveys the material tray to a preset position in the drying furnace.
3. A vertical cycle drying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S2, the product is heated in a 3-stage manner by an air supply heating device, which includes a volute, a translation mechanism mounting frame, an air supply motor, a hanging ring, an exhaust pipe, a translation mechanism motor, a handle and a heating pipe.
4. A vertical cycle drying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and lifting platforms are arranged in the lifting type feeding device in the step S1 and the lifting type material taking device in the step S3.
5. A vertical cycle drying method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the manipulator adopts an X, Y and Z three-axis linkage manipulator.
CN202010520702.8A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Vertical type circulating drying method Pending CN111854332A (en)

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CN202010520702.8A CN111854332A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Vertical type circulating drying method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112648833A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 常德中科多源电力融合技术研究院 Method for drying three-dimensional convolution type lithium ion battery pole piece

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130114451A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-18 건동대학교 산학협력단 Farm product drier using heat pump
CN106643019A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 精机械(中山)有限公司 Vertical drying oven
KR101914012B1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-31 민대동 An equipment for drying red pepper
CN208154946U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-11-27 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 A kind of anaerobic continuous tunnel furnace
CN109163552A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-08 李亿明 Ceramic packing sintering system
KR101987679B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-11 대한민국 Drying apparatus of organic solid material
CN109990574A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type is dried in vacuo production line and tunnel type vacuum drying method
CN209131361U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-07-19 苏州南北深科智能科技有限公司 A kind of drying oven transmission device applied to HIT and HJT technique
CN210051062U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-11 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type vacuum drying production line
CN210486425U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-05-08 南京研正干燥设备有限公司 Tunnel type material drying device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130114451A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-18 건동대학교 산학협력단 Farm product drier using heat pump
CN106643019A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 精机械(中山)有限公司 Vertical drying oven
KR101987679B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-11 대한민국 Drying apparatus of organic solid material
CN208154946U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-11-27 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 A kind of anaerobic continuous tunnel furnace
KR101914012B1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-31 민대동 An equipment for drying red pepper
CN109163552A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-08 李亿明 Ceramic packing sintering system
CN209131361U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-07-19 苏州南北深科智能科技有限公司 A kind of drying oven transmission device applied to HIT and HJT technique
CN109990574A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-09 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type is dried in vacuo production line and tunnel type vacuum drying method
CN210051062U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-11 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type vacuum drying production line
CN210486425U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-05-08 南京研正干燥设备有限公司 Tunnel type material drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112648833A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 常德中科多源电力融合技术研究院 Method for drying three-dimensional convolution type lithium ion battery pole piece

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Application publication date: 20201030