CN111854247A - Ice making device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Ice making device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111854247A
CN111854247A CN201910358849.9A CN201910358849A CN111854247A CN 111854247 A CN111854247 A CN 111854247A CN 201910358849 A CN201910358849 A CN 201910358849A CN 111854247 A CN111854247 A CN 111854247A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
control valve
interface
outlet pipe
ice making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910358849.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟国梁
张延庆
薛建军
赵振雨
张方友
米波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd, Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910358849.9A priority Critical patent/CN111854247A/en
Publication of CN111854247A publication Critical patent/CN111854247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ice making device, which comprises an ice making machine and a water supply assembly used for injecting water into the ice making machine, wherein the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump and a water supply pipeline, the water supply assembly also comprises a control valve arranged on the water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which are respectively arranged at two sides of the control valve, and the control valve is provided with a first interface connected with the water inlet pipe, a second interface connected with the water outlet pipe and a third interface communicated with external air; the control valve has a first state and a second state; when the control valve is in the first state, the third interface is closed, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe; when the control valve is in a second state, the first interface is closed, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the outside air through the third interface. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the third interface, after the water injection of the ice maker is finished, the originally reserved water in the water outlet pipe flows out under the action of gravity so as to prevent the water leakage phenomenon in the ice making process.

Description

Ice making device and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ice block manufacturing, in particular to an ice making device and a control method thereof.
Background
With the improvement of modern living standard, the application of the ice block is more and more extensive. Some refrigerators have an ice maker provided in a freezing chamber thereof to make ice cubes by using the cold energy of the refrigerator. Before making ice blocks, water needs to be injected into the ice maker from the water storage tank in advance by using the water supply assembly. However, the temperature in the ice maker is often relatively low due to ice making. Therefore, if the water filling port of the water supply assembly leaks water, on one hand, the water in the ice maker is excessively filled, and the ice blocks are bonded together; on the other hand, water in the water filling opening is very easy to be iced by the influence of cold air in the ice maker, so that a pipeline is blocked, and the ice maker cannot make ice.
In order to solve the problem of water leakage at the water injection port, the prior art provides various solutions. One of the problems is that water in a water supply pipeline is pumped back into a water storage tank by a water pump in a water supply assembly after water injection is finished, but the problem of insufficient back pumping of the water pump often exists, so that the water leakage phenomenon still exists at a water injection port, and the energy consumption is increased due to the fact that the water pump works uninterruptedly; and secondly, a water valve mechanism is additionally arranged in the water supply assembly, the problem of water leakage of the water filling port due to the siphoning effect of water is solved by utilizing the throttling characteristic of the water valve mechanism, and if the joint of the water supply pipeline and the water valve mechanism is not installed in place or is not tight due to aging and abrasion, the external air enters the water supply pipeline, so that the problem of water leakage of the water filling port is still caused.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a new type of ice making device and a control method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an ice making device, which comprises an ice maker and a water supply assembly used for injecting water into the ice maker, wherein the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump and a water supply pipeline; the control valve has a first state and a second state; when the control valve is in the first state, the third interface is closed, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe; when the control valve is in a second state, the first interface is closed, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the outside air through the third interface.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a vent pipe is connected to the third joint.
As a further improvement of the invention, the end of the vent pipe departing from the third interface extends to the upper part of the water storage tank and is arranged at an interval with the liquid level in the water storage tank.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water inlet pipe extends to the position below the liquid level of the water storage tank from top to bottom.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water injection section, and when the control valve is in the second state, the water retained in the water injection section can flow under the action of gravity and be injected into the ice maker.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
The present invention also provides a control method of controlling the ice-making device as described above, including the steps of:
closing the third interface of the control valve and opening the first interface of the control valve;
controlling a water pump to start, and starting to inject water into the ice maker;
the water pump is shut down;
the first port of the control valve is closed, and the third port of the control valve is opened.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water injection quantity L of the ice maker is determined according to the water capacity L1 of the ice maker and the capacity L2 of the water injection section, wherein L is L1-L2.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the third interface on the control valve, after the water injection of the ice maker is finished, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the outside air, so that the water originally reserved in the water outlet pipe can flow out at one time under the action of gravity, the water leakage phenomenon of one end of the water outlet pipe close to the ice making device in the ice making process is effectively prevented, and the problems of blockage of a water supply pipeline and excessive water injection of the ice making device are further avoided; in addition, the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
100-an ice making device; 110-an ice maker; 1-a water storage tank; 11-a bottom wall; 12-a side wall; 13-a containment space; 2-a water pump; 3-a water supply line; 31-a water inlet pipe; 32-water outlet pipe; 321-a water injection section; 322-a connecting segment; 33-a breather pipe; 4-a control valve; 41-a first interface; 42-a second interface; 43-third interface.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
According to fig. 1, the present invention provides an ice making apparatus 100, comprising an ice making machine 110 and a water supply assembly for injecting water into the ice making machine 110, wherein the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pump 2 and a water supply pipeline 3; the water supply assembly further comprises a control valve 4 arranged on the water supply pipeline 3, the water supply pipeline 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 31 and a water outlet pipe 32 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the control valve 4, and the control valve 4 is provided with a first connector 41 connected with the water inlet pipe 31, a second connector 42 connected with the water outlet pipe 32 and a third connector 43 communicated with external air; the control valve 4 has a first state and a second state; when the control valve 4 is in the first state, the third port 43 is closed, and the water inlet pipe 31 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 32; when the control valve 4 is in the second state, the first port 41 is closed, and the water outlet pipe 32 is communicated with the outside air through the third port 43. Therefore, in the process of filling water into the ice maker 110, the control valve 4 is in the first state, that is, the water inlet pipe 31 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 32, and water is continuously filled into the ice maker 110 from the water storage tank 1 through the pumping action of the water pump 2; after the water injection is completed, the water pump 2 stops working, the control valve 4 is switched to the second state, the water outlet pipe 32 is an open pipeline communicated with the outside, the water remained in the water outlet pipe 32 in the water injection process flows out once under the action of gravity, and then the water outlet pipe 32 is close to one end of the ice maker 110, so that the problem of water leakage cannot occur.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the third port 43 is connected to a vent pipe 33. Moreover, the end of the vent pipe 33 departing from the third port 43 extends to above the water storage tank 1 and is spaced from the liquid level in the water storage tank 1. When the water injection is completed and the control valve 4 is in the second state, a part of the water originally remaining in the water supply pipeline 3 during the water injection is discharged from the air pipe 33 to the water storage tank 1 by gravity.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the water storage tank 1 includes a bottom wall 11 and a side wall 12 extending upward from the bottom wall 11, and the bottom wall 11 and the side wall 12 enclose to form an accommodating space 13; the end of the vent pipe 33 facing away from the third joint 43 is located above the inside of the accommodating space 13, so that water discharged from the vent pipe 33 is prevented from splashing outside the water storage tank 1 to the greatest extent. Preferably, a waterproof fence (not shown) is formed around the upper edge of the side wall 12 to further prevent water splash from splashing outside the water storage tank 1 due to the instant that the water in the air pipe 33 falls to the liquid surface. Of course, the water storage tank 1 may be provided with other structures for preventing water from splashing, for example, a top cover (not shown) opposite to the bottom wall 11 is additionally provided, and an opening (not shown) for inserting the air pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 31 and a vent hole (not shown) for communicating the inside and the outside are provided on the top cover, so long as the effect of preventing water falling from the air pipe 33 from splashing outside the water storage tank 1 can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, the water inlet pipe 31 extends from top to bottom to a position below the liquid level of the water storage tank 1. In this embodiment, the end of the inlet pipe 31 facing away from the first port 41 extends to adjacent to the bottom wall 11. When the ice maker 110 is filled with water, the liquid level in the water storage tank 1 will be lowered continuously due to the reduction of liquid, and the arrangement can avoid the phenomenon that the water pump 2 is empty due to the fact that water is in the water storage tank 1 but the water cannot be sucked by the water inlet pipe 31 to the greatest extent.
Further, the water outlet pipe 32 has a water injection section 321, and when the control valve 4 is in the second state, the water retained in the water injection section 321 can flow under the gravity to be injected into the ice making machine 110. Furthermore, the water outlet pipe 32 further includes a connection section 322 extending from the second interface 42 to an end of the water injection section 321 away from the ice maker 110. In order to reduce the accumulated water in the water supply pipeline 3 for a long time as much as possible, the connection point of the connection section 322 and the water injection section 321 is the highest point of the water outlet pipe 32.
In addition, in this embodiment, the water pump 2 is disposed on the water outlet pipe 32. Of course, the water pump 2 can also be disposed on the water inlet pipe 31, as long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved that the water in the water storage tank 1 can be continuously injected into the ice maker 110 under the suction action of the water pump 2 when the control valve 4 is in the first state.
In addition, the present invention also provides a control method of controlling the ice-making device 100 as described above, including the steps of:
closing the third port 43 of the control valve 4 and opening the first port 41 of the control valve 4;
controlling the water pump 2 to start, and starting to inject water into the ice maker 110;
the water pump 2 is turned off;
the first port 41 of the control valve 4 is closed and the third port 43 of the control valve 4 is opened.
The water injection amount L of the ice maker 110 is determined according to the water capacity L1 of the ice maker 110 and the capacity L2 of the water injection section 321, wherein L is L1-L2. Also, in the present invention, the method of controlling the water injection amount of the ice maker 110 may be, but is not limited to, the following manner:
(1) accumulating the starting time of the water pump 2, monitoring the working time of the water pump 2 when the water injection amount of the ice maker 110 reaches L, and recording as T; and after the water pump 2 works for a T time period, the water pump 2 is turned off.
(2) Detecting flow, and determining a set flow when the water injection amount of the ice maker 110 reaches L according to the detection position, wherein the minimum value of the set flow is L, and the maximum value is the sum of the capacity of the water inlet pipe 31, the capacity of the water outlet pipe 32 and L; when the flow rate reaches the set flow rate, the water pump 2 is turned off.
(3) Detecting the water injection amount of the ice maker 110 in real time; when it is detected that the amount of water injected on the ice maker 110 reaches L, the water pump 2 is turned off.
Specifically, when the ice maker 110 needs to be filled with water, the third port 43 of the control valve 4 is closed and the first port 41 of the control valve 4 is opened, the water pump 2 is started, and water flows from the water storage tank 1 to the ice maker 110 under the action of the water pump 2; when the water injection amount of the ice maker 110 reaches L, the water pump 2 is turned off and the third port 43 is opened, the first port 41 is closed, at this time, the water outlet pipe 32 is communicated with the outside air through the vent pipe 33, and the water with the water amount of L2 remaining in the water injection section 321 flows to the ice maker 110 at one time due to the gravity, so that the water amount in the ice maker 110 reaches the required water volume L1, and ice making is started. Since all the water in the water injection section 321 flows out, in the process of making ice, the water leakage phenomenon will not occur at the end of the water injection section 321 close to the ice maker 110.
In summary, according to the present invention, by the arrangement of the third interface 43 on the control valve 4, after the water injection of the ice maker 110 is finished, the water outlet pipe 32 is communicated with the outside air, so that the water originally stored in the water outlet pipe 32 flows out from the water injection section 321 or the air pipe 33 at one time under the action of gravity, thereby effectively preventing the water leakage phenomenon from occurring at one end of the water outlet pipe 32 close to the ice making device 100 during the ice making process, and further avoiding the problems of the blockage of the water supply pipeline 3 and the excessive water injection of the ice making device 100; in addition, the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will be able to make the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
The above detailed description is merely illustrative of possible embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is intended to include all equivalent embodiments or modifications within the scope of the present invention without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ice making device, includes ice maker and is used for to the water supply subassembly of ice maker water injection, the water supply subassembly includes storage water tank, water pump and water supply pipe, its characterized in that: the water supply assembly also comprises a control valve arranged on the water supply pipeline, the water supply pipeline comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which are respectively arranged at two sides of the control valve, and the control valve is provided with a first interface connected with the water inlet pipe, a second interface connected with the water outlet pipe and a third interface communicated with external air; the control valve has a first state and a second state; when the control valve is in the first state, the third interface is closed, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe; when the control valve is in a second state, the first interface is closed, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the outside air through the third interface.
2. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the third interface is connected with a vent pipe.
3. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the breather pipe deviates from the tail end of the third interface, extends to the upper part of the water storage tank and is arranged at an interval with the liquid level in the water storage tank.
4. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe extends to the position below the liquid level of the water storage tank from top to bottom.
5. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe is provided with a water injection section, and when the control valve is in a second state, water reserved in the water injection section can flow and be injected into the ice maker under the action of gravity.
6. An ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
7. A control method of controlling the ice making apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
closing the third interface of the control valve and opening the first interface of the control valve;
controlling a water pump to start, and starting to inject water into the ice maker;
the water pump is shut down;
the first port of the control valve is closed, and the third port of the control valve is opened.
8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: and determining the water injection quantity L of the ice maker according to the water capacity L1 of the ice maker and the capacity L2 of the water injection section, wherein L is L1-L2.
CN201910358849.9A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Ice making device and control method thereof Pending CN111854247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910358849.9A CN111854247A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Ice making device and control method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910358849.9A CN111854247A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Ice making device and control method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111854247A true CN111854247A (en) 2020-10-30

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ID=72966459

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910358849.9A Pending CN111854247A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Ice making device and control method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111854247A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07159011A (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-20 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Water supply apparatus for automatic icemaker
CN1269496A (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-11 株式会社三协精机制作所 Frfrigerator
CN200965381Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-24 戴进军 Water circulating mechanism for ice maker
CN203478639U (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-03-12 杜元珊 Anti-frozen water saving device of solar water heater
CN204084989U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-07 上海创历制冷设备有限公司 Ice machine water inflow control system
CN107062722A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 合肥梦飞电器有限公司 Ice maker water inlet pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07159011A (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-20 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Water supply apparatus for automatic icemaker
CN1269496A (en) * 1999-04-01 2000-10-11 株式会社三协精机制作所 Frfrigerator
CN200965381Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-24 戴进军 Water circulating mechanism for ice maker
CN203478639U (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-03-12 杜元珊 Anti-frozen water saving device of solar water heater
CN204084989U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-07 上海创历制冷设备有限公司 Ice machine water inflow control system
CN107062722A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 合肥梦飞电器有限公司 Ice maker water inlet pipe

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Application publication date: 20201030