CN111853872A - Double-channel double-fan plasma stove - Google Patents
Double-channel double-fan plasma stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN111853872A CN111853872A CN202010819252.2A CN202010819252A CN111853872A CN 111853872 A CN111853872 A CN 111853872A CN 202010819252 A CN202010819252 A CN 202010819252A CN 111853872 A CN111853872 A CN 111853872A
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C7/082—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges, e.g. control panels, illumination
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/006—Arrangements for circulation of cooling air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-channel double-fan plasma stove which comprises a base, a stove head and an electric control unit, wherein the stove head comprises a discharge electrode and a voltage transformation module which are exposed from the upper part of the base; a first heat dissipation cavity channel is arranged in the base in the front-back communication mode on the outer side of the mounting shell, and a second heat dissipation cavity channel is arranged in the base in the front-back communication mode on the electric control unit; a first air inlet, a first heat radiation fan and a first air outlet are sequentially arranged in the front and the back of the first heat radiation cavity channel; and a second air inlet, a second heat radiation fan and a second air outlet are sequentially arranged in the front and the back of the second heat radiation cavity channel. The invention adopts the double-channel double-fan to ensure that the heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit and the electric control unit of the plasma stove respectively flows out through the independent heat dissipation channels, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect and avoiding mutual interference.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cookers, in particular to a double-channel double-fan plasma cooker.
Background
Plasma (plasma), also known as plasma, is an ionized gaseous substance consisting of atoms deprived of part of electrons and positive and negative ions produced by ionization of radicals, a macroscopic electrically neutral ionized gas with dimensions greater than the debye length, whose motion is dominated mainly by electromagnetic forces and exhibits a pronounced collective behavior. The plasma is a good electric conductor, and the plasma can be captured, moved and accelerated by utilizing a magnetic field which is skillfully designed. The development of plasma physics provides new technology and process for the further development of science such as materials, energy, information, environmental space, space physics, geophysical and the like. Plasma is a fourth state of matter different from solid, liquid and gas. A substance is composed of molecules, which are composed of atoms, which are composed of a positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons surrounding it. When heated to a sufficiently high temperature or for other reasons, the outer electrons become free electrons free from the nuclei, as if the student after class runs to the playground to play at will. The electrons leave the nucleus, a process known as "ionization". At this point, the material becomes a uniform "paste" of positively charged nuclei and negatively charged electrons, and is thus called a plasma because it is called a "paste" by chance, which is a paste of ions of equal total positive and negative charge and therefore nearly electrically neutral.
The plasma stove is a novel stove which utilizes the characteristics of plasma, uses high-voltage electricity to breakdown air to form thermal plasma, converts electric energy into heat energy, finally obtains thermal plasma beams with ideal length and function, and generates the thermal plasma beams with similar flame characteristics to heat a pot for cooking.
Since the plasma oven needs to convert an external power supply into a high voltage, for example, 220V ac into a high voltage of about 10KV for discharging, a circuit portion of the plasma oven needs to be provided with a voltage transformation circuit unit for voltage conversion in addition to an electric control unit for power supply and overall machine control, and both of the two circuits generate heat when the plasma oven works, especially the heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit is larger.
The existing plasma stove is not provided with a special heat dissipation cavity channel when the heat dissipation design of the voltage transformation circuit unit and the electric control unit is carried out, but simply is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet respectively at the front and the rear of the base, and is provided with a heat dissipation fan in the base, namely only one set of heat dissipation device is adopted, and the whole irregular inner space in the base is used as a heat dissipation cavity channel, so that the heat dissipation airflow flows slowly, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Meanwhile, heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit and the electric control unit is mixed and blown out in the same space, so that the heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit is easy to interfere with the electric control unit.
Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a double-channel double-fan plasma stove, which aims to enable heat generated by a voltage transformation circuit unit and an electric control unit of the plasma stove to respectively flow out through independent heat dissipation channels, improve the heat dissipation effect and avoid mutual interference.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a double-channel double-fan plasma stove comprises a base, a stove head arranged on the base and an electric control unit arranged on the base, wherein the stove head comprises a plurality of discharge electrodes exposed from the upper side of the base and a voltage transformation module arranged below the discharge electrodes, the voltage transformation module comprises an installation shell arranged in the base and a voltage transformation circuit unit arranged in the installation shell, and the voltage transformation circuit unit is electrically connected with the electric control unit and the discharge electrodes;
the base is internally provided with a first heat dissipation cavity channel which is communicated with the front and the back of the outer side of the mounting shell;
a second heat dissipation cavity channel is arranged in the base in the front and the rear of the electric control unit in a communicating manner;
one end of the first heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a first air inlet and a first heat dissipation fan on the base, and the other end of the first heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a first air outlet on the base;
and one end of the second heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a second air inlet and a second heat dissipation fan on the base, and the other end of the second heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a second air outlet on the base.
The first heat dissipation cavity channel is annularly arranged, and comprises a left heat dissipation branch cavity channel and a right heat dissipation branch cavity channel which are separately arranged after entering from the first air inlet and the first heat dissipation fan, wherein the left heat dissipation branch cavity channel and the right heat dissipation branch cavity channel are arranged on the outer wall of the installation shell in a surrounding mode and are converged at the first air outlet.
The base comprises an upper bottom shell and a lower bottom shell connected with the upper bottom shell, the first radiating fan and the second radiating fan are arranged on the front side of the upper bottom shell, and the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower bottom shell;
the upper end surface of the upper bottom shell is provided with a mounting hole for exposing the cooking range;
the lower end face of the upper bottom shell is provided with a cavity channel plate embedded into the lower bottom shell, and the first heat dissipation cavity channel and the second heat dissipation cavity channel are formed by surrounding the cavity channel plate on the installation shell and the electric control unit.
The cavity channel plate comprises a first cavity channel plate and a second cavity channel plate, wherein the first cavity channel plate is arranged at the mounting opening and surrounds the periphery of the mounting shell, and the second cavity channel plate surrounds the periphery of the electric control unit;
the front end of the first cavity channel plate is provided with a first notch, the upper bottom shell is provided with a first fan mounting groove at the first notch for mounting the first radiating fan, the front side of the first radiating fan is aligned with a first air inlet on the lower bottom shell, and the rear end of the first cavity channel plate is provided with a second notch which is aligned with a first air outlet on the lower bottom shell;
the front end of the second cavity plate is provided with a third notch, the upper bottom shell is provided with a second fan mounting groove at the third notch for mounting the second cooling fan, the front side of the second cooling fan is aligned with a second air inlet on the lower bottom shell, and the rear end of the second cavity plate is provided with a fourth notch and is aligned with a second air outlet on the lower bottom shell.
And the upper end surface of the upper bottom shell is also covered with a touch control decoration panel.
The cooking range further comprises a high-temperature-resistant insulating plate located above the installation shell, and the high-temperature-resistant insulating plate is provided with the plurality of discharge electrodes.
And a negative electrode used for forming a discharge loop with the plurality of discharge electrodes is further arranged above the high-temperature-resistant insulating plate.
Wherein, still be provided with temperature sensor on the outer wall of installation casing and be connected with the electrical control unit electricity.
The cooking range is characterized by further comprising a liftable grounding device arranged above the mounting shell, wherein the liftable grounding device is upwards convexly provided with an extending end capable of elastically lifting and used for being in elastic contact with the bottom of a cookware, and the extending end is electrically grounded.
The electronic control unit comprises a main control circuit and a power circuit electrically connected with the main control circuit, wherein the output end of the power circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the voltage transformation circuit unit;
the electric control unit further comprises an electric leakage detection circuit electrically connected with the main control circuit.
According to the double-channel double-fan plasma stove, the first heat dissipation channels communicated with the front side and the rear side of the installation shell and the second heat dissipation channels communicated with the front side and the rear side of the electric control unit are respectively arranged in the base, and the corresponding heat dissipation fans, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively and independently arranged to independently blow heat in each heat dissipation channel out of the base.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-chamber dual-fan plasma cooker according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a first exploded schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a dual-chamber dual-fan plasma cooker according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dual heat dissipation channel in a base according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second exploded view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a third exploded schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the upper case of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the contact between the lifting grounding device and the bottom surface of the pot.
Description of reference numerals:
100-plasma cooker, 1-base, 2-cooking range, 3-electric control unit, 31-main control circuit, 32-power supply circuit, 33-electric leakage detection circuit, 4-discharge electrode, 5-voltage transformation module, 6-installation shell, 61-incoming line wiring port, 62-ground wiring port, 7-voltage transformation circuit unit, 8-pot support, 9-first heat dissipation channel, 91-left heat dissipation branch channel, 92-right heat dissipation branch channel, 10-second heat dissipation channel, 11-upper bottom shell, 111-installation port, 12-lower bottom shell, 13-touch control decoration panel, 14-cavity channel plate, 141-first cavity channel plate, 1411-first gap, 1412-first fan installation groove, 1413-second gap, 142-a second cavity plate, 1421-a third gap, 1422-a second fan installation groove, 1423-a fourth gap, 15-a high temperature resistant insulation plate, 16-a negative electrode, 17-a temperature sensor, 18-a liftable grounding device, 181-an extension end, 191-a plug, 192-a man-machine interaction panel, 193-a switch button, 194-an adjusting knob, 21-a first air inlet, 22-a first cooling fan, 23-a first air outlet, 24-a second air inlet, 25-a second cooling fan, 26-a second air outlet and 300-a pot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker 100, which includes a base 1, a cooking range 2 disposed on the base 1, and an electric control unit 3 disposed on the base 1, wherein the cooking range 2 includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 4 exposed from above the base 1 and a transformer module 5 disposed below the discharge electrodes 4, the transformer module 5 includes an installation housing 6 disposed in the base 1 and a transformer circuit unit 7 disposed in the installation housing 6, and the transformer circuit unit 7 is electrically connected to the electric control unit 3 and the discharge electrodes 4. The cooking range 2 of the present invention further includes a pot support 8 provided on the base 1 for supporting the pot 300. The pot 300 may be made of metal pot or ceramic pot.
The electric control unit 3 is used for generating a driving power supply required by the transformation circuit unit 7, and controlling the transformation circuit unit 7 to be switched on and off and output power. The driving power supply generated by the electric control unit 3 is a high-frequency or low-frequency low-voltage power supply, the transformation circuit unit 7 converts the low-voltage power input by the electric control unit 3 into high-voltage power and outputs the high-voltage power to the discharge electrode 4 for discharging, and the electric arc generated by the discharge of the discharge electrode 4 ionizes air to generate high-temperature plasma to heat the pot bottom. In the embodiment of the invention, the electric control unit 3 and the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 are arranged in the base 1 in a separated manner. The electronic control unit 3 is connected to an external power supply through a plug 191.
The discharge electrode 4 of the plasma cooker 100 of the present invention is a positive electrode, and when the cookware is a metal cookware, the metal cookware can be directly used as a negative electrode to form a discharge circuit; when the cookware is ceramic cookware, the cooking range 2 is internally provided with a negative electrode independently.
As shown in fig. 5, the electronic control unit 3 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main control circuit 31, and a power circuit 32 electrically connected to the main control circuit 31, wherein an output terminal of the power circuit 32 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the voltage transformation circuit unit 7.
The main control circuit 31 can be controlled by a single chip microcomputer in combination with a program, the main control circuit 31 controls the output of the voltage transformation circuit unit 7, and the power circuit 32 provides a driving current for the voltage transformation circuit unit 7. The power circuit 32 is connected to the external commercial power through the plug 14.
Preferably, the electronic control unit 3 of the present invention further includes a leakage detecting circuit 33 electrically connected to the main control circuit 31. The electric leakage detection circuit 33 detects whether electric leakage occurs in the housing such as the base 1 and the cooking range 2, the pot 300, and the like, and once electric leakage occurs, the main control circuit 31 controls to turn off the power supply of the plasma cooking range 100. Thereby ensuring the use safety.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the base 1 is further provided with a human-computer interaction panel 192 for controlling the plasma cooker 100. The man-machine interaction panel 15 may be provided as a key or a touch screen. The base 1 is further provided with a switch button 193 and an adjusting knob 194 for switching on and off the plasma cooker 100 and adjusting output power. The man-machine interaction panel 192, the switch key 193 and the adjusting knob 194 are all electrically connected with the main control circuit 31.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the plasma cooker 100 of the present invention is further provided with a temperature sensor 17 on an outer wall of the installation case 6 to be electrically connected with the main control circuit 31. The temperature sensor 17 can detect the temperature of the heat generated by the transformer circuit unit 7 or the heat generated by the plasma beam conducted to the mounting case 6, and when the actual temperature of the mounting case 6 exceeds the preset temperature in the working process, the power supply of the transformer circuit unit 7 is cut off, so that the transformer circuit unit 7 stops outputting the electric energy for the discharge electrode 4 to stop the discharge operation, thereby ensuring the use safety. The outer wall of the mounting shell 6 is also provided with an incoming line wiring port 61 and an earth line wiring port 62, the incoming line wiring port 61 is used for electrically connecting the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 in the mounting shell 6 with the power circuit 32, the earth line wiring port 62 is used for mounting a protective earth line, and the protective earth line is used for connecting the base 1, the cooking range 2 and the mounting shell 6 with the power supply incoming line end of the electric control unit, so that protective earth is realized.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, a first heat dissipation channel 9 is provided in the base 1 of the plasma cooker 100 in front and back communication with the outer side of the mounting case 6, and a second heat dissipation channel 10 is provided in the base 1 in front and back communication with the electronic control unit 3.
One end of the first heat dissipation channel 9 is provided with a first air inlet 21 and a first heat dissipation fan 22 on the base 1, and the other end of the first heat dissipation channel 9 is provided with a first air outlet 23 on the base 1.
One end of the second heat dissipation channel 10 is provided with a second air inlet 24 and a second heat dissipation fan 25 on the base 1, and the other end of the second heat dissipation channel 10 is provided with a second air outlet 26 on the base 1.
Thus, the base 1 of the plasma stove of the invention is internally provided with two heat dissipation channels, one is a first heat dissipation channel 9 communicated with the front and the back of the installation shell 6, the other is a second heat dissipation channel 10 communicated with the front and the back of the electric control unit 3, and the airflow flowing directions of the first heat dissipation channel 9 and the second heat dissipation channel 10 are respectively provided with an independent heat dissipation fan, an air inlet and an air outlet for carrying out independent heat dissipation control. Compared with the prior art, the power of one cooling fan is improved, the cooling flow is increased, and the cooling effect is improved. Meanwhile, the invention is equivalent to dividing the whole space in the base 1 in the prior art into two independent heat dissipation channels as one heat dissipation channel, so that the space of a single heat dissipation channel is narrowed, the speed of gas flowing out of the heat dissipation channel is faster, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art which adopts a set of heat dissipation device, the plasma stove 100 of the invention adopts double-cavity double-heat dissipation fans, namely two sets of independent heat dissipation devices are arranged, so that heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 and the electric control unit 3 of the plasma stove 100 can be independently and quickly dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect of the stove is greatly improved.
Meanwhile, due to the adoption of the independent heat dissipation cavity channel, the heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 and the electric control unit 3 cannot be mixed, and the influence on the normal work of the circuit caused by the mutual interference of the heat generated by the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 and the electric control unit 3 is avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first heat dissipation channel 9 of the plasma stove 100 of the present invention is annularly disposed, and includes a left heat dissipation branch channel 91 and a right heat dissipation branch channel 92 separately disposed after entering from the first air inlet 21 and the first heat dissipation fan 22, and the left heat dissipation branch channel 91 and the right heat dissipation branch channel 92 are circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the installation housing 6, and converge at the first air outlet 23. That is, the first heat dissipation channel 9 is arranged in a ring shape, and is divided into two semi-ring-shaped left heat dissipation branch channels 91 and two semi-ring-shaped right heat dissipation branch channels 92 around the installation shell 6, so that compared with a linear heat dissipation channel, the heat dissipation path of the ring-shaped heat dissipation channel is longer, the time spent by airflow from the first air inlet 21 to the first air outlet 23 is longer, the contact time of the airflow with the outer surface of the installation shell 6 is longer, more heat can be taken out of the base 1, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the base 1 of the plasma cooking range 100 of the present invention includes an upper bottom shell 11 and a lower bottom shell 12 connected to the upper bottom shell 11, in the embodiment of the present invention, the upper bottom shell 11 and the lower bottom shell 12 are both provided with connecting studs and are connected by screws.
The first and second heat dissipation fans 22 and 25 are disposed at the front side of the upper bottom case 11, the first and second air inlets 21 and 24, the first and second air outlets 23 and 26 are disposed at the front and rear sides of the lower bottom case 12, respectively, and the upper end surface of the upper bottom case 11 is provided with a mounting opening 111 exposing the cooking range 2.
The lower end face of the upper bottom shell 11 is provided with a cavity plate 14 embedded in the lower bottom shell 12, and the first heat dissipation cavity 9 and the second heat dissipation cavity 10 are formed by enclosing the installation shell 6 and the electric control unit 3 by the cavity plate 14. The first heat dissipation channel 9 is formed by surrounding a channel plate 14, the outer surface of the installation shell 6 and the inner surface of the lower bottom shell 12. The second heat dissipation channel 10 is surrounded by a channel plate 14, the outer surface of the electronic control unit 3 and the inner surface of the lower bottom shell 12.
As shown in fig. 9, the cavity plate 14 of the bottom case 11 of the plasma cooker 100 of the present invention includes a first cavity plate 141 surrounding the mounting case 6 at the position of the mounting hole 111, and a second cavity plate 142 surrounding the electric control unit 3.
The front end of the first channel plate 141 is provided with a first notch 1411, the upper case 11 is provided with a first fan mounting groove 1412 at the first notch 1411 for mounting the first heat dissipation fan 22, the front side of the first heat dissipation fan 22 is aligned with the first air inlet 21 of the lower case 12, and the rear end of the first channel plate 141 is provided with a second notch 1413 and is aligned with the first air outlet 23 of the lower case 12.
The front end of the second cavity plate 142 is opened with a third gap 1421, the upper case 11 is provided with a second fan mounting groove 1422 at the third gap 1421 for mounting the second heat dissipation fan 25, the front side of the second heat dissipation fan 25 is aligned with the second air inlet 24 on the lower case, and the rear end of the second cavity plate 142 is opened with a fourth gap 1423 and is aligned with the second air outlet 26 on the lower case 12.
The first channel plate 141 and the second channel plate 142 of the present invention may be spaced apart from each other or share a plate at a position spaced apart from the first heat dissipation channel 9 and the second heat dissipation channel 10. When the outer wall of the mounting housing 6 is circular, the first channel plate 141 is a circular ring plate surrounding the mounting housing 6.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the upper end surface of the upper case 11 of the plasma cooker 100 of the present invention is further provided with a touch decorative panel 13 in a covering manner. The touch decorative panel 13 can protect the upper end surface of the upper bottom case 11 and also can play a role in the beauty of the device, and on the other hand, the touch decorative panel is matched with the human-computer interaction panel 192 to touch and control the human-computer interaction panel 192. Preferably, the touch decorative panel 13 may be a glass touch panel.
Referring to fig. 4, the cooking range 2 of the plasma range 100 of the present invention further includes a high temperature-resistant insulating plate 15 positioned above the installation case, and the high temperature-resistant insulating plate 15 installs the plurality of discharge electrodes 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the mounting shell 12 supports the high temperature resistant insulating plate 15 and the pot support 8. The high temperature resistant insulating plate 15 can prevent heat loss of the pan bottom on one hand, and can prevent heat from flowing downwards to the mounting shell 6 on the other hand, so that the temperature of the mounting shell 6 is prevented from being too high to influence the voltage transformation circuit unit 7 in the mounting shell. Meanwhile, the high temperature-resistant insulating plate 15 also serves to mount and support the plurality of discharge electrodes 4.
Preferably, a negative electrode 16 for forming a discharge circuit with the plurality of discharge electrodes 4 is further disposed above the high temperature resistant insulating plate 15 of the plasma cooker 100 of the present invention. The negative electrode 16 is connected to the power ground on the circuit of the electronic control unit 3.
The negative electrode 16 is independently arranged in the embodiment of the invention, so that the cookware 300 is not used as a part of an electric loop any more in the using process, the method that the plasma beam is generated between the discharge electrode and the cookware in some existing plasma cookers 100 is changed, and the plasma beam is generated between the discharge electrode and the negative electrode, so that metal and nonmetal cookware can be used on the plasma cooker 100, and the problems that the cookware is broken down and the service life of the cookware is influenced due to the fact that the cookware is directly hit on the bottom of the cookware under the long-time action when the cookware is used as the negative electrode are avoided.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, the cooking range 2 of the plasma cooking range 100 of the present invention further includes a liftable grounding device 18 disposed above the mounting housing 6, the liftable grounding device 18 is provided with an extended end 181 capable of being lifted up and down elastically in a protruding manner for making elastic contact with the bottom of the pot 300, and the extended end 181 is electrically grounded. The protruding terminal 181 is electrically grounded such that the protruding terminal 181 is finally connected to the ground and the potential is zero.
For safety, the fire should be turned off immediately when the pot 300 is completely separated from the plasma cooker 100 in the prior art. Since in the prior art, once the pot 300 leaves the cooking range 2, the pot 300 is no longer grounded, and if the fire is not turned off, the discharge electrode 4 may discharge toward the bottom of the pot 300 that leaves the cooking range 2, so that the pot 300 is charged and an electric shock is easily caused. Therefore, in the prior art, a user cannot lift the pot (namely, the pot is lifted and separated from the cooker and jolts repeatedly, so that the cooked food is heated sufficiently) during cooking.
The lifting grounding device 18 arranged on the plasma cooker 100 can lift the extending end 181 and is in elastic contact with the bottom of the cooker 300, so that even if the cooker 300 is lifted away from the cooking range 2 in the extending range of the extending end 181, the cooker bottom is also in contact with the extending end 181, and the extending end 181 is grounded, so that the cooker 300 is grounded and has no potential safety hazard, and then, even if the cooker 300 is lifted away from the cooker 300 and is higher than the highest extending height of the extending end 181, the discharging electrode 4 cannot discharge towards the cooker bottom because the cooker bottom of the cooker 300 is far enough away from the discharging electrode 4, the cooker 300 is safe, and a user can turn the cooker to be cooked without potential safety hazard. The highest protruding height of the protruding end 181 can be designed by experiment, for example, the height of the highest protruding height of the protruding end 181 from the plane of the discharge electrode 4 is 50mm or more.
Meanwhile, due to the safety function of the lifting grounding device 18, after the cookware 300 leaves the cooking range 2, the plasma cooking range 100 does not need to be immediately turned off, so that the defect that the cooking is affected because the cookware needs to be turned off and on repeatedly to ensure safety to cause discontinuous heat when the cookware needs to be turned over in the prior art is avoided.
According to the double-channel double-fan plasma stove 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first heat dissipation channel 9 communicated with the front side and the rear side of the installation shell 6 and the second heat dissipation channel 10 communicated with the front side and the rear side of the electric control unit 3 are respectively arranged in the base 1, and the corresponding heat dissipation fan, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively and independently arranged to independently blow heat in each heat dissipation channel out of the base 1.
The above description is only for clearly illustrating the invention and is not therefore to be considered as limiting the scope of the invention, and all embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the technical solutions of the present invention or other related technical fields directly/indirectly applied under the concept of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A double-channel double-fan plasma stove comprises a base, a stove head arranged on the base and an electric control unit arranged on the base, wherein the stove head comprises a plurality of discharge electrodes exposed from the upper side of the base and a voltage transformation module arranged below the discharge electrodes, the voltage transformation module comprises an installation shell arranged in the base and a voltage transformation circuit unit arranged in the installation shell, and the voltage transformation circuit unit is electrically connected with the electric control unit and the discharge electrodes;
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
a first heat dissipation cavity channel is arranged in the base and is communicated with the front and the back of the outer side of the mounting shell;
a second heat dissipation cavity channel is arranged in the base in the front and the rear of the electric control unit in a communicating manner;
one end of the first heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a first air inlet and a first heat dissipation fan on the base, and the other end of the first heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a first air outlet on the base;
and one end of the second heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a second air inlet and a second heat dissipation fan on the base, and the other end of the second heat dissipation cavity channel is provided with a second air outlet on the base.
2. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 1, wherein the first heat dissipation channel is annularly disposed, and comprises a left heat dissipation branch channel and a right heat dissipation branch channel, which are separately disposed after entering from the first air inlet and the first heat dissipation fan, and are circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the installation housing and converge at the first air outlet.
3. The plasma cooker with the double channels and the double fans as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base comprises an upper bottom shell and a lower bottom shell connected with the upper bottom shell, the first cooling fan and the second cooling fan are arranged on the front side of the upper bottom shell, and the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower bottom shell;
the upper end surface of the upper bottom shell is provided with a mounting hole for exposing the cooking range;
the lower end face of the upper bottom shell is provided with a cavity channel plate embedded into the lower bottom shell, and the first heat dissipation cavity channel and the second heat dissipation cavity channel are formed by surrounding the cavity channel plate on the installation shell and the electric control unit.
4. The dual-duct dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 3, wherein the duct plate includes a first duct plate surrounding a periphery of the installation case at a position of the installation opening, and a second duct plate surrounding a periphery of the electric control unit;
the front end of the first cavity channel plate is provided with a first notch, the upper bottom shell is provided with a first fan mounting groove at the first notch for mounting the first radiating fan, the front side of the first radiating fan is aligned with a first air inlet on the lower bottom shell, and the rear end of the first cavity channel plate is provided with a second notch which is aligned with a first air outlet on the lower bottom shell;
the front end of the second cavity plate is provided with a third notch, the upper bottom shell is provided with a second fan mounting groove at the third notch for mounting the second cooling fan, the front side of the second cooling fan is aligned with a second air inlet on the lower bottom shell, and the rear end of the second cavity plate is provided with a fourth notch and is aligned with a second air outlet on the lower bottom shell.
5. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 3, wherein the upper end surface of the upper bottom shell is further covered with a touch control decoration panel.
6. The dual-duct dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 1, wherein the burner further includes a high temperature-resistant insulating plate above the mounting case, the high temperature-resistant insulating plate mounting the plurality of discharge electrodes.
7. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 5, wherein a negative electrode for forming a discharge loop with a plurality of discharge electrodes is further disposed above the high temperature-resistant insulating plate.
8. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is further disposed on an outer wall of the installation housing and electrically connected to the electronic control unit.
9. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 1, wherein the cooking range further comprises a liftable grounding device disposed above the mounting housing, the liftable grounding device is provided with an elastically liftable protruding end protruding upward for elastically contacting with the bottom of the pot, and the protruding end is electrically grounded.
10. The dual-channel dual-fan plasma cooker according to claim 1, wherein the electric control unit comprises a main control circuit, a power circuit electrically connected with the main control circuit, and an output end of the power circuit is electrically connected with an input end of the voltage transformation circuit unit;
the electric control unit further comprises an electric leakage detection circuit electrically connected with the main control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010819252.2A CN111853872A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Double-channel double-fan plasma stove |
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CN202010819252.2A CN111853872A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Double-channel double-fan plasma stove |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112747342A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江板爱等离子科技有限公司 | Cooking range structure with double heat dissipation channels and plasma stove |
CN114263941A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 深圳国爱全电化智慧科技有限公司 | Electric range |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202010819252.2A patent/CN111853872A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112747342A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江板爱等离子科技有限公司 | Cooking range structure with double heat dissipation channels and plasma stove |
CN112747342B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江板爱等离子科技有限公司 | Cooking range structure with double heat dissipation channels and plasma kitchen |
CN114263941A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 深圳国爱全电化智慧科技有限公司 | Electric range |
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Effective date of registration: 20210302 Address after: 518000 Chiwan restaurant 201, No.10, Chiwan 6th Road, Chiwan community, zhaoshang street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen guoai Quandian Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 604, 856 (A-2), Huangpu Avenue East, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Applicant before: Guangdong guoai plasma electric appliance Co.,Ltd. |
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