CN111853796A

CN111853796A - Energy-saving garbage disposer with self energy supply

Info

Publication number: CN111853796A
Application number: CN202010779105.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梦卓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer, which comprises a disposer body, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the disposer body, a burner is arranged below the treatment cavity, a feeding pipe penetrating through the top surface of the disposer body is communicated in the top surface of the treatment cavity, and a shielding device capable of blocking the inlet of the feeding pipe is arranged on the top surface of the disposer body; the garbage incinerator is simple in structure and convenient to use, the quantity of garbage incinerated each time can be kept to be constant through the weighing device, and the garbage can be completely treated without consuming more resources. Meanwhile, the invention utilizes the temperature difference between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe in the incineration treatment process to drive the heat conduction generator to generate electricity, and the generated electricity is used for driving the motor and the burner, so that the function of external energy is not needed, and the energy consumption is saved.

Description

Energy-saving garbage disposer with self energy supply

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of decorative garbage treatment, in particular to a self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer.

Background

As the aesthetic sense of people is improved, more decorations are added in the construction, and as the decorations are easily damaged or people's taste changes, the frequency of the replacement of the decorations is very high, thereby bringing about relatively much decoration garbage. Since the decorations are mostly made of paper, wood or plastic materials, the waste is generally treated by burning.

The existing incineration device tends to be intelligent, the whole incineration process is controlled by a control terminal, for a given incineration program, if the quantity of incinerated garbage is too large, the treatment is incomplete, if the quantity of incinerated garbage is too small, the incineration device can continue to run for a period of time after the complete treatment, energy is wasted, if a closed-loop control system is used, a sensor is needed, and the sensor used in the incineration process has certain requirements on materials and performance, so that the manufacturing cost of equipment can be increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer comprises a disposer, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the disposer, a burner is arranged below the treatment cavity, a feed pipe penetrating through the top surface of the disposer is communicated with the top surface of the treatment cavity, a shielding device capable of blocking the inlet of the feed pipe is arranged on the top surface of the disposer, an air outlet pipe penetrating through the top surface of the disposer is communicated with the top surface of the treatment cavity on the right side of the feed pipe, a transition cavity is arranged on the right side of the air outlet pipe, a heat conduction generator is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the transition cavity, conduction blocks on the left side and the right side of the heat conduction generator are fixedly arranged on the left side and extend into the air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the right wall of the treatment cavity and penetrates through the top surface of the disposer by bypassing the transition cavity, an air pump is arranged on the, the outer side surface of the guide block is fixedly provided with an expansion plate, the front and back positions in the machine body are symmetrically provided with a first rotating groove penetrating through the top surface and the left surface of the machine body, the first rotating groove is rotationally connected with a support arm, a first motor is arranged in the machine body between the first rotating grooves, a first rotating shaft is installed on the first motor, the first rotating shaft extends into the first rotating groove and is fixedly connected with the support arm, the left side of the machine body is provided with a garbage hopper, the front and back positions in the garbage hopper are symmetrically provided with a second rotating groove penetrating through the right side surface and the bottom surface of the garbage hopper, the support arm extends into the second rotating groove and is rotationally connected with the second rotating groove through a second rotating shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a slide way is arranged in the second rotating groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected in the side surface of the support arm in a sliding manner, the garbage bin is characterized in that a second motor is arranged in the machine body below the first motor, a third rotating shaft penetrating through the front side and the rear side of the machine body is mounted on the second motor, half gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft, pinions meshed with inner gear rings of the half gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the garbage bin, a first moving groove with an upward opening is formed in the machine body on the left side of the treatment cavity, and a weighing device for weighing the weight of the garbage in the garbage bin is arranged in the first moving groove.

Optionally, the shielding device includes a base fixedly disposed on the top surface of the machine body, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, a rotating frame is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft, a shielding hood is fixedly disposed on the rotating frame, a first rotating cavity is disposed in the base, the fourth rotating shaft extends into the first rotating cavity and is rotatably connected to the front wall of the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a limiting groove is disposed in the fourth rotating shaft, a first sliding groove is disposed in the top wall of the first rotating cavity, an iron block capable of moving into the limiting groove is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the top surface of the iron block is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first sliding groove through a first spring, and the first sliding groove is fixedly provided with an electromagnet.

Optionally, sliding connection has the weighing block in the first moving chute, the piece right flank of weighing is equipped with the rack, the piece bottom surface of weighing with through second spring fixed connection between the first moving chute diapire, the second sliding chute that the wall in-connection was equipped with position symmetry before the first moving chute, sliding connection has the slider in the second sliding chute, the slider inboard with side fixed connection around the piece of weighing, it is left set firmly control button on the second sliding chute diapire, control button can control first motor with the second motor, first moving chute right side be equipped with the second in the organism and rotate the chamber, the second rotates the intracavity and is equipped with controlling means, the weighing block can pass through controlling means drives it packs up to shelter from.

Optionally, the control device further includes a sixth rotating shaft rotatably connected and disposed in the second rotating cavity, a gear engaged with the rack on the right side of the weighing block is fixedly disposed on the sixth rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the sixth rotating shaft behind the gear, a third rotating cavity is disposed behind the material inlet pipe, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third rotating cavity, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly disposed at the top end of the seventh rotating shaft, the seventh rotating shaft extends downward into the second rotating cavity, a fifth bevel gear engaged with the third bevel gear is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the third rotating cavity, a sixth bevel gear engaged with the fourth bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the eighth rotating shaft, and a seventh bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the right side of the sixth bevel gear, the fifth rotating shaft extends downwards into the third rotating cavity, and an eighth bevel gear meshed with the seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft.

Optionally, a drain pipe penetrates through the bottom wall of the first moving tank.

Optionally, a shielding cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the air outlet pipe.

Optionally, a support leg is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body.

Optionally, a movable door is arranged in the front wall of the treatment cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage bucket is simple in structure and convenient to use, the support arm is controlled to drive the garbage bucket to rotate through the weight of the garbage in the garbage bucket, the garbage in the garbage bucket is poured into the treatment cavity to be subjected to incineration treatment, the quantity of the garbage subjected to incineration treatment each time can be kept constant, and the garbage can be completely treated without consuming more resources.

Meanwhile, the invention utilizes the temperature difference between the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe in the incineration treatment process to drive the heat conduction generator to generate electricity, and the generated electricity is used for driving the motor and the burner, so that the function of external energy is not needed, and the energy consumption is saved.

Drawings

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the second rotary groove of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at D-D;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the third rotating chamber of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the shielding device in FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure at E-E in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the first rotary chamber of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the heat transfer generator of FIG. 1;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure at F-F in FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a self-powered energy-saving garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 15, a processing chamber 20 is disposed in the housing 15, a burner 21 is disposed below the processing chamber 20, an inlet pipe 29 penetrating through a top surface of the housing 15 is disposed in a top surface of the processing chamber 20, a shielding device 101 capable of shielding an inlet of the inlet pipe 29 is disposed on the top surface of the housing 15, an outlet pipe 27 penetrating through a top surface of the housing 15 is disposed in a top surface of the processing chamber 20 on a right side of the inlet pipe 29, a transition chamber 26 is disposed on a right side of the outlet pipe 27, a heat conduction generator 25 is fixedly disposed on a bottom wall of the transition chamber 26, a conduction block 24 is fixedly disposed on a left side surface of the heat conduction generator 25, the conduction block 24 on a left side surface extends into the outlet pipe 27, an inlet pipe 22 is disposed in a right wall of the processing chamber 20, the inlet pipe 22 penetrates, the air inlet pipe 22 is provided with an air pump 23, the right-side guide block 24 extends into the air inlet pipe 22, the outer side surface of the guide block 24 is fixedly provided with an expansion plate 41, the front and rear positions in the machine body 15 are symmetrically provided with first rotating grooves 31 penetrating through the top surface and the left side surface of the machine body 15, the first rotating grooves 31 are rotationally connected with support arms 32, a first motor 40 is arranged in the machine body 15 between the first rotating grooves 31, the first motor 40 is provided with a first rotating shaft 36, the first rotating shaft 36 extends into the first rotating grooves 31 and is fixedly connected with the support arms 32, the left side of the machine body 15 is provided with a garbage hopper 12, the front and rear positions in the garbage hopper 12 are symmetrically provided with second rotating grooves 33 penetrating through the right side surface and the bottom surface of the garbage hopper 12, the support arms 32 extend into the second rotating grooves 33 and are rotationally connected with the second rotating grooves 33 through second rotating shafts 44, the second rotating shaft 44 is sleeved with a sleeve 43, the second rotating groove 33 is internally provided with a slide way 34, the slide way 34 is connected with a connecting rod 42 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support arm 32 in a sliding manner, the machine body 15 below the first motor 40 is internally provided with a second motor 50, the second motor 50 is provided with a third rotating shaft 35 penetrating through the front side and the rear side of the machine body 15, the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 35 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a half gear 11, the front side and the rear side of the garbage hopper 12 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with pinions 13 engaged with the inner gear ring of the half gear 11, the machine body 15 on the left side of the treatment cavity 20 is internally provided with a first moving groove 16 with an upward opening, and the first moving groove 16 is internally provided with a weighing device.

Preferably, the shielding device 101 includes a base 58 fixedly disposed on the top surface of the machine body 15, a fourth rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the base 58, a rotating frame 60 is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 63, a shielding canopy 59 is fixedly disposed on the rotating frame 60, a first rotating cavity 61 is disposed in the base 58, the fourth rotating shaft 63 extends into the first rotating cavity 61 and is rotatably connected to the front wall of the first rotating cavity 61, a first bevel gear 69 is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 63, a fifth rotating shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity 61, a second bevel gear 62 engaged with the first bevel gear 69 is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the fifth rotating shaft 57, a limiting groove 64 is disposed through the fourth rotating shaft 63, a first sliding groove 65 is disposed through the top wall of the first rotating cavity 61, and an iron block 68 capable of moving into the limiting groove 64 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 65, the top surface of the iron block 68 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the first sliding groove 65 through a first spring 67, the first sliding groove 65 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 66, when the fifth rotating shaft 57 rotates, the fifth rotating shaft 57 rotates the first bevel gear 69 via the second bevel gear 62, the first bevel gear 69 drives the rotating frame 60 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 63 to open the shielding canopy 59 above the inlet pipe 29, when the shielding canopy 59 is completely opened, the limiting groove 64 moves to the position below the iron block 68, the iron block 68 moves into the limiting groove 64 under the action of gravity to limit the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 63, after the electromagnet 66 is activated, the iron block 68 may be attracted to move upward, and when the iron block 68 completely exits the limiting groove 64, the fourth rotating shaft 63 may continue to rotate.

Preferably, a weight 14 is slidably connected in the first moving slot 16, a rack is disposed on the right side of the weight 14, the bottom surface of the weight 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the first moving slot 16 through a second spring 17, a second sliding slot 38 with symmetrical positions is disposed in the front and rear walls of the first moving slot 16, a slider 39 is slidably connected in the second sliding slot 38, the inner side of the slider 39 is fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the weight 14, a control button 37 is fixedly disposed on the bottom wall of the second sliding slot 38 on the left side, the control button 37 can control the first motor 40 and the second motor 50, a second rotating cavity 45 is disposed in the machine body 15 on the right side of the first moving slot 16, a control device 103 is disposed in the second rotating cavity 45, the weight 14 can drive the awning 59 to retract through the control device 103, when the weight 14 moves downwards, the weight 14 drives the sliding block 39 to move downwards, when the sliding block 39 presses the control button 37, the control button 37 starts the first motor 40 first, the supporting arm 32 is driven to rotate clockwise by the first rotating shaft 36, because the sleeve 43 exists between the second rotating shaft 44 and the second rotating groove 33, the friction force between the sleeve 43 and the second rotating shaft 44 causes the garbage bucket 12 to rotate clockwise along with the supporting arm 32, and simultaneously the pinion 13 is meshed with the inner gear ring of the half gear 11, because the garbage bucket 12 rotates clockwise, the pinion 13 rotates counterclockwise under the effect of the half gear 11, because the pinion 13 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the garbage bucket 12, the pinion 13 drives the garbage bucket 12 to rotate counterclockwise, when the garbage hopper 12 rotates along with the support arm 32, the top surface of the garbage hopper 12 is always kept in a horizontal state;

after the garbage hopper 12 moves to the top, the second motor 50 is started, the third rotating shaft 35 drives the half gear 11 to rotate clockwise, the half gear 11 rotates clockwise, the pinion 13 is driven to rotate clockwise due to the clockwise rotation of the half gear 11, so that the garbage hopper 12 rotates clockwise, the garbage in the garbage hopper 12 is poured into the material inlet pipe 29, and after the amount of the garbage in the garbage hopper 12 reaches a certain degree, the garbage in the garbage hopper 12 is automatically poured into the treatment cavity 20 through the material inlet pipe 29 for incineration treatment, so that the amount of the garbage subjected to incineration treatment at each time is constant, and for the set incineration treatment program, the amount of the garbage poured at each time is kept the same, so that the garbage can be completely treated without consuming more resources.

Preferably, the control device 103 further comprises a sixth rotating shaft 48 rotatably connected and arranged in the second rotating cavity 45, a gear 49 engaged with the rack on the right side of the weight 14 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 48, a third bevel gear 47 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 48 behind the gear 49, a third rotating cavity 30 is arranged behind the material inlet pipe 29, a seventh rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third rotating cavity 30, a fourth bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the seventh rotating shaft 54, the seventh rotating shaft 54 extends downwards into the second rotating cavity 45, a fifth bevel gear 46 engaged with the third bevel gear 47 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the seventh rotating shaft 54, an eighth rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the third rotating cavity 30, a sixth bevel gear 51 engaged with the fourth bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft 52, a seventh bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the sixth bevel gear 51, the fifth rotating shaft 57 extends downwards into the third rotating cavity 30, an eighth bevel gear 56 engaged with the seventh bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft 57, when the weight 14 moves downwards, the gear 49 is driven to rotate, and the third bevel gear 47 is driven to rotate through the sixth rotating shaft 48, the third bevel gear 47 drives the seventh rotating shaft 54 to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 46, the seventh rotating shaft 54 drives the sixth bevel gear 51 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 53, the sixth bevel gear 51 drives the seventh bevel gear 55 to rotate through the eighth rotating shaft 52, the seventh bevel gear 55 drives the fifth rotating shaft 57 to rotate through the eighth bevel gear 56, and the shielding canopy 59 is retracted.

Preferably, a drain pipe 18 is disposed through the bottom wall of the first moving tank 16, and the drain pipe 18 can drain accumulated water in the first moving tank 16.

Preferably, a shielding cover 28 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outlet pipe 27, and the shielding cover 28 can prevent impurities from entering the treatment chamber 20 through the inlet pipe 29.

Preferably, a support leg 19 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body 15, and the support leg 19 supports the machine body 15 so that accumulated water can be quickly drained from the drain pipe 18.

Preferably, a movable door 70 is arranged in the front wall of the processing chamber 20, and the processing chamber 20 can be cleaned after the movable door 70 is opened.

In the initial state, the garbage can 12 is placed on the weighing block 14, the second spring 17 is in a compressed state, the sliding block 39 is positioned at the upper half section of the second sliding groove 38, the shielding canopy 59 is opened to shield the feed pipe 29, the pinion 13 is not meshed with the inner tooth surface of the half gear 11, the first spring 67 is in a compressed state, the iron block 68 is not positioned in the limiting groove 64, the fourth rotating shaft 63 can rotate, and the movable door 70 closes the treatment cavity 20.

When the garbage incineration work is performed, a user puts the garbage into the garbage bucket 12, the garbage bucket 12 increases with the increase of the amount of the garbage in the garbage bucket 12, so as to push the weighing block 14 to move downwards and slowly open the shielding hood 59, after the slide block 39 presses the control button 37, the first motor 40 is started to move the garbage bucket 12 to the top, then the second motor 50 is started to rotate the garbage bucket 12 in the clockwise direction, and the garbage in the garbage bucket 12 is poured into the treatment cavity 20 through the material inlet pipe 29 for incineration treatment;

after the incineration work is finished, the second motor 50 rotates reversely to rotate the garbage bucket 12 until the top surface is in a horizontal state, then the first motor 40 rotates reversely to drive the garbage bucket 12 to return along the original route, so that the garbage bucket 12 moves to the weighing block 14, meanwhile, the electromagnet 66 is started to attract the iron block 68 to move upwards, so that the fourth rotating shaft 63 can continue to rotate, and the weighing block 14 moves upwards under the action of the second spring 17, so that the shielding hood 59 is opened to shield the inlet pipe 29.

When the incineration operation is performed, the air pump 23 is started to introduce air into the treatment chamber 20 from the air inlet pipe 22, so as to maintain the incineration operation, and the flue gas generated by the incineration is discharged from the air outlet pipe 27, and the temperature in the air outlet pipe 27 is increased, so that a temperature difference exists between the two expansion plates 41 positioned in the air outlet pipe 27 and the air inlet pipe 22, and the heat conduction generator 25 generates electricity, and the generated electricity can be supplied to the first motor 40, the second motor 50 and the burner 21, so that external energy supply is not required, and energy consumption is reduced.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from energy-conserving refuse treatment machine of energy supply, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a processing cavity is arranged in the machine body, a burner is arranged below the processing cavity, a feed pipe penetrating through the top surface of the machine body is communicated and arranged in the top surface of the processing cavity, a shielding device capable of blocking the inlet of the feed pipe is arranged on the top surface of the processing cavity on the right side of the feed pipe, an outlet pipe penetrating through the top surface of the machine body is communicated and arranged in the top surface of the processing cavity, a transition cavity is arranged on the right side of the outlet pipe, a heat conduction generator is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the transition cavity, a conduction block is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the heat conduction generator, the conduction block on the left side extends into the outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is communicated and arranged in the right wall of the processing cavity, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top surface of the machine body by bypassing the transition cavity, the machine body is internally and symmetrically provided with first rotating grooves penetrating through the top surface and the left side surface of the machine body in a front-back position, a support arm is rotationally connected in the first rotating grooves, a first motor is arranged in the machine body between the first rotating grooves, a first rotating shaft is installed on the first motor, the first rotating shaft extends into the first rotating grooves and is fixedly connected with the support arm, the left side of the machine body is provided with a garbage hopper, the front-back position in the garbage hopper is symmetrically provided with second rotating grooves penetrating through the right side surface and the bottom surface of the garbage hopper, the support arm extends into the second rotating grooves and is rotationally connected with the second rotating grooves through a second rotating shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a slide way is arranged in the second rotating grooves, a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support arm is connected in the slide way in a sliding manner, and a second motor is arranged in the machine body below the first, the garbage treatment machine is characterized in that a third rotating shaft penetrating through the front side and the rear side of the machine body is installed on the second motor, half gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft, pinions meshed with inner gear rings of the half gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the garbage hopper, a first moving groove with an upward opening is formed in the machine body on the left side of the treatment cavity, and a weighing device for weighing the weight of garbage in the garbage hopper is arranged in the first moving groove.

2. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the shielding device comprises a base fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine body, a fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the base, a rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a shielding hood is fixedly arranged on the rotating frame, a first rotating cavity is arranged in the base, the fourth rotating shaft extends into the first rotating cavity and is rotationally connected with the front wall of the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a limiting groove is arranged in the fourth rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, a first sliding groove is arranged in the top wall of the first rotating cavity in a penetrating manner, an iron block capable of moving into the limiting groove is slidably connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the top surface of the iron block is fixedly connected with the top wall of the first sliding groove through a first spring, and the first sliding groove is fixedly provided with an electromagnet.

3. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: sliding connection has the weighing block in the first moving chute, the piece right flank of weighing is equipped with the rack, the piece bottom surface of weighing with through second spring fixed connection between the first moving chute diapire, the second sliding chute that the wall in-connection is equipped with position symmetry before the first moving chute, sliding connection has the slider in the second sliding chute, the slider inboard with side fixed connection around the piece of weighing, it is left set firmly control button on the second sliding chute diapire, control button can control first motor with the second motor, first moving chute right side be equipped with the second in the organism and rotate the chamber, the second rotates the intracavity and is equipped with controlling means, the weighing block can pass through controlling means drives it is fluffy to shelter from packing up.

4. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the control device also comprises a sixth rotating shaft which is rotatably connected and arranged in the second rotating cavity, a gear meshed with the rack on the right side of the weighing block is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft behind the gear, a third rotating cavity is arranged behind the material inlet pipe, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third rotating cavity, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the seventh rotating shaft, the seventh rotating shaft extends downwards into the second rotating cavity, a fifth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the third rotating cavity, a sixth bevel gear meshed with the fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sixth bevel gear, and the fifth rotating shaft extends downwards into the third rotating cavity, and an eighth bevel gear meshed with the seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft.

5. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: a drain pipe penetrates through the bottom wall of the first moving tank.

6. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: and the top end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a shielding cover.

7. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the machine body is fixedly provided with support legs.

8. A self-powered energy efficient waste disposer as recited in claim 1, wherein: a movable door is arranged in the front wall of the treatment cavity.