CN111853346A - But ball valve of automatically cleaning - Google Patents

But ball valve of automatically cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111853346A
CN111853346A CN202010916619.2A CN202010916619A CN111853346A CN 111853346 A CN111853346 A CN 111853346A CN 202010916619 A CN202010916619 A CN 202010916619A CN 111853346 A CN111853346 A CN 111853346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball valve
adapter
self
plate
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010916619.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨凯
冯丁丁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Exxon Valve Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Exxon Valve Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Exxon Valve Co ltd filed Critical Tianjin Exxon Valve Co ltd
Priority to CN202010916619.2A priority Critical patent/CN111853346A/en
Publication of CN111853346A publication Critical patent/CN111853346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K51/00Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/021Cleaning pipe ends or pipe fittings, e.g. before soldering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, in particular to a self-cleaning ball valve. The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the existing partial ball valves in the market cannot automatically clean the internal sediments. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a self-cleaning ball valve which comprises a ball valve main body, wherein limiting cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the ball valve main body, fixed blocks are movably sleeved in the limiting cavities, and opposite sides of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected through an adapter plate. When the ball valve is used, in the situation that residue is deposited due to the fact that liquid is intercepted inside the ball valve main body, when the ball valve main body is opened again to enable the liquid to flow, the liquid flow direction pushes the adapter arm to bear force and drive the steering wheel to rotate, in the rotating process of the adapter arm, the adapter plate drives the scraper and the bristle bundles to be in contact with the deposit and scrape the deposit into chips, and at the moment, the chips are discharged along with water flow to finish cleaning of the inner wall of the ball valve.

Description

But ball valve of automatically cleaning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, in particular to a ball valve capable of self-cleaning.
Background
The valve is a control part in a liquid or gas conveying system, has the functions of stopping, adjusting, guiding, preventing reverse flow, stabilizing pressure, shunting or overflowing and relieving pressure and the like, and is divided into a plurality of different types according to the use occasions and the function requirements, wherein the different types include a ball valve which is commonly used for controlling fluid, but when the ball valve intercepts liquid with residues inside, the residues in the liquid can be precipitated and stay at the bottom of the ball valve to be accumulated, but the part of the existing ball valves in the market cannot automatically clean the residues, so that the residues are gradually solidified and accumulated along with time, and the normal use of the ball valve is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a ball valve capable of self-cleaning, which solves the problem that the existing part of ball valves in the market can not automatically clean the internal sediments.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but ball valve of automatically cleaning, includes the ball valve main part, the left and right sides of ball valve main part inner wall all is provided with spacing chamber, and the activity of spacing intracavity has cup jointed the fixed block, two adapter plate fixed connection is passed through to one side that the fixed block is relative, and the front welding of adapter plate has the pull rod, the back welding of adapter plate has the assistance axle, and the fixed surface cover of assistance axle has cup jointed the bearing, the fixed surface of bearing has cup jointed the steering wheel, and the surperficial six sides of steering wheel have all welded the adapter arm, the welding of one side of adapter arm has the guide plate, and the one end welding of adapter arm has the adapter plate, wherein three the one end fixedly connected with scraper blade of adapter plate, and the one end fixedly connected with brush pencil of.
Further preferably, an included angle between one side of the adapter arm and the horizontal plane is 40 °, and an included angle between one side of the adapter plate and the horizontal plane is 70 °.
Further preferably, the depression section of the guide plate is triangular, and an included angle between one side of the guide plate and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees.
Further preferably, the number of the transfer arms is six, and the six transfer arms are arranged on the surface of the steering wheel in an annular array.
It is further preferred that the number of the scraping plates and the number of the bristle bundles are three, and each scraping plate is positioned at one side adjacent to each bristle bundle.
Further preferably, the area of the depression cross section of the scraper and the area of the depression cross section of the bristle bundle are the same, and the area of the depression cross section of the scraper and the area of the depression cross section of the adapter plate are the same.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a self-cleaning ball valve which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the inside through the ball valve main part is because of the occasion that appears the residue sediment that dams liquid opens once more at it and makes liquid flow when, and the liquid flow direction promotes the switching arm and carries out the atress and drive the steering wheel and rotate, and the switching arm makes the adapter plate drive scraper blade and brush hair bundle and deposit and contact and scrape it down for the piece at the rotation in-process, and the piece is along with the clean work of rivers discharge in order to accomplish the ball valve inner wall this moment.
(2) The included angle between one side of the transfer arm 9 and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees, so that liquid can directly push the transfer arm 9 to rotate due to the inclined plane of the transfer arm 9 when flowing inside the ball valve main body 1, and the transfer arm is driven by the transfer arm 9 to drive the scraper 12 and the bristle bundle 13 to clean the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1, and the included angle between one side of the transfer plate 11 and the horizontal plane is 70 degrees, so that the transfer plate 11 can drive the scraper 12 and the bristle bundle 13 to cover the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1 as much as possible, and the cleaning range and the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1 are improved when the transfer arm is rotated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the squeegee configuration of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the adapter plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the steering wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 ball valve main part, 2 spacing chambeies, 3 fixed blocks, 4 keysets, 5 pull rods, 6 auxiliary shaft, 7 bearings, 8 steering wheels, 9 keysets, 10 guide plates, 11 keysets, 12 scraper blades, 13 brush hair bundles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ball valve capable of self-cleaning comprises a ball valve body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the ball valve body 1 are respectively provided with a limiting cavity 2, fixing blocks 3 are movably sleeved in the limiting cavities 2, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 3 are fixedly connected through an adapter plate 4, a pull rod 5 is welded on the front side of the adapter plate 4, an auxiliary shaft 6 is welded on the back side of the adapter plate 4, a bearing 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary shaft 6, a steering wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bearing 7, adapter arms 9 are welded on six sides of the surface of the steering wheel 8, a guide plate 10 is welded on one side of each adapter arm 9, the depression section of the guide plate 10 is triangular, the included angle between one side of the guide plate 10 and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees, and the guide plate 10 can have excellent flow guiding capacity while the required material is produced so that the rotation speed of the adapter arms 9 can, the efficiency of cleaning the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1 by the scraping plates 12 and the bristle bundles 13 is improved, the adapter plate 11 is welded at one end of the adapter arm 9, the included angle between one side of the adapter arm 9 and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees, the included angle between one side of the adapter plate 11 and the horizontal plane is 70 degrees, so that when liquid flows in the ball valve main body 1, the adapter arm 9 is directly pushed to rotate by the inclined plane of the adapter arm 9, the liquid drives the scraping plates 12 and the bristle bundles 13 to clean the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1, the included angle between one side of the adapter plate 11 and the horizontal plane is 70 degrees, the adapter plate 11 can drive the scraping plates 12 and the bristle bundles 13 to cover the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1 as much as possible, the cleaning range and the efficiency of the liquid to the inner wall of the ball valve main body 1 are improved, one ends of three adapter plates 11 are fixedly connected with the scraping plates 12, and one ends of the other three adapter plates 10 are fixedly, scraper blade 12 is three with the quantity of brush hair bundle 13, and every scraper blade 12 is located the adjacent one side of every brush hair bundle 13, sets up like this and makes scraper blade 12 and brush hair bundle 13 when cleaning ball valve main part 1 inner wall, and every time scraper blade 12 all can have brush hair bundle to carry out the secondary cleaning to the residue after smashing the precipitate to this cleaning efficiency to ball valve main part 1 inner wall has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the self-cleaning ball valve is used, residue precipitation occurs in the interior of the ball valve body 1 due to the interception of liquid, when the ball valve body 1 is controlled to stop interception to enable the liquid to continuously flow, at the moment, the liquid flows to be in contact with the adapter plate 11, the guide plate 10 and the adapter arm 9, the liquid flowing force can push the adapter arm 9 to bear force due to the fact that the adapter plate 11, the guide plate 10 and the adapter arm 9 are all inclined surfaces in direct contact with the flowing direction of the liquid, at the moment, the adapter arm 9 enables the steering wheel 8 to rotate by taking the auxiliary shaft 6 as an axis through the bearing 7, the adapter plate 11 rotates in the same direction during the rotation process of the adapter arm 9, the scraper 12 scrapes the precipitated residue on the surface of the inner wall of the ball valve body 1 into chips and enables the chips to continuously flow along with water flow, and the bristle bundle 13 rotates in the same direction during the rotation of the adapter plate 11 to perform secondary cleaning on the inner wall of the, and the cleaning structure does not need extra power source in the cleaning process, the cleaning work can be automatically completed only by the driving force of water flow, and when the cleaning component needs to be cleaned or replaced, the ball valve main body 1 is only needed to be disassembled, the pull rod 5 is pulled, the adapter plate 4 drives the fixing block 3 to be separated from the cleaning cavity 2, and the cleaning component can be taken out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A ball valve capable of self-cleaning, comprising a ball valve body (1), characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the ball valve main body (1) are both provided with a limiting cavity (2), and the limiting cavity (2) is movably sleeved with a fixed block (3), one opposite sides of the two fixed blocks (3) are fixedly connected through an adapter plate (4), the front of the adapter plate (4) is welded with a pull rod (5), the back of the adapter plate (4) is welded with an auxiliary shaft (6), and the surface of the auxiliary shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (7), the surface of the bearing (7) is fixedly sleeved with a steering wheel (8), and the six sides of the surface of the steering wheel (8) are all welded with a transfer arm (9), one side of the transfer arm (9) is welded with a guide plate (10), one end of the transfer arm (9) is welded with a transfer plate (11), wherein one end of each of the three adapter plates (11) is fixedly connected with a scraper (12), and one end of the other three adapter plates (11) is fixedly connected with a bristle bundle (13).
2. A self-cleanable ball valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between one side of the adapter arm (9) and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees, and the included angle between one side of the adapter plate (11) and the horizontal plane is 70 degrees.
3. A self-cleanable ball valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the depression section of the guide plate (10) is triangular, and the included angle between one side of the guide plate (10) and the horizontal plane is 40 degrees.
4. A self-cleanable ball valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the transfer arms (9) is six, and the six transfer arms (9) are arranged on the surface of the steering wheel (8) in an annular array.
5. A self-cleanable ball valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the scraping plates (12) and the number of the bristle bundles (13) are three, and each scraping plate (12) is positioned on one side adjacent to each bristle bundle (13).
6. A self-cleanable ball valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the area of the depression section of the scraping plate (12) is the same as that of the bristle bundle (13), and the area of the depression section of the scraping plate (12) is the same as that of the adapter plate (11).
CN202010916619.2A 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 But ball valve of automatically cleaning Pending CN111853346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010916619.2A CN111853346A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 But ball valve of automatically cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010916619.2A CN111853346A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 But ball valve of automatically cleaning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111853346A true CN111853346A (en) 2020-10-30

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ID=72967744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010916619.2A Pending CN111853346A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 But ball valve of automatically cleaning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111853346A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547721A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中铁建设集团建筑发展有限公司 Device for automatically cleaning sewage pipeline
CN113198805A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 金星 Environment-friendly PVC double-layer axial hollow wall pipe
CN113374885A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-10 埃克托德(上海)流体科技股份有限公司 Ball valve with self-cleaning function
CN116371840A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-04 山西太康高科节能股份有限公司 Cleaning device for refrigerating pipe

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547721A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中铁建设集团建筑发展有限公司 Device for automatically cleaning sewage pipeline
CN113198805A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 金星 Environment-friendly PVC double-layer axial hollow wall pipe
CN113198805B (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-11-22 河南瑞腾塑胶集团有限公司 Environment-friendly PVC double-layer axial hollow-wall pipe
CN113374885A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-10 埃克托德(上海)流体科技股份有限公司 Ball valve with self-cleaning function
CN113374885B (en) * 2021-05-25 2023-09-22 埃克托德(上海)流体科技股份有限公司 Ball valve with self-cleaning function
CN116371840A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-04 山西太康高科节能股份有限公司 Cleaning device for refrigerating pipe
CN116371840B (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-28 山西太康高科节能股份有限公司 Cleaning device for refrigerating pipe

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20201030

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication