CN111852100A - Safety protection device for transformer substation - Google Patents

Safety protection device for transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111852100A
CN111852100A CN202010713635.1A CN202010713635A CN111852100A CN 111852100 A CN111852100 A CN 111852100A CN 202010713635 A CN202010713635 A CN 202010713635A CN 111852100 A CN111852100 A CN 111852100A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
substation
protection device
heat dissipation
cover body
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010713635.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆弘
吴晓鸣
贾健雄
胡晨
朱宏
靳幸福
朱灿
孙博
薛欢
于晓蕾
刘倩
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State Grid Anhui Zhongxing Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Anhui Zhongxing Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Anhui Zhongxing Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Anhui Zhongxing Electric Power Design Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202010713635.1A priority Critical patent/CN111852100A/en
Publication of CN111852100A publication Critical patent/CN111852100A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • E04H5/04Transformer houses; Substations or switchgear houses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a safety protection device for a transformer substation, which relates to the technical field of transformer substations.

Description

Safety protection device for transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of substation protection, in particular to a safety protection device for a substation.
Background
The transformer substation is one of indispensable components in the modern power industry, and is a place for changing voltage. In order to transmit the electric energy generated by the power plant to a remote place, the voltage must be increased to become high voltage, and then the voltage is decreased as required near the user, and the voltage increasing and decreasing work is completed by a transformer substation. The main devices of the transformer substation are switches and transformers, and the transformer substation refers to a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in a power system. The substations in the power plant are step-up substations, which are used to boost up the electrical energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high-voltage network.
With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the existing transformer substation can meet the use requirements in a power system, the transformer substation is basically exposed outside due to the fact that the transformer substation is composed of a transformer and a switch, heat dissipation and maintenance are facilitated during operation of the transformer substation, the transformer substation is often used in remote areas such as rural areas due to the fact that the transformer substation is exposed outside for a long time, snake, insect, rat and ant enter the transformer through climbing, high voltage is converted into low voltage through the transformer, high voltage is usually provided, at the moment, due to the climbing of the snake, rat and ant, the transformer substation can break down, large-area power failure is caused, and serious accidents such as fire disasters are possibly.
Therefore, based on the defects of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a safety protection device for a transformer substation, which has a good comprehensive protection effect and a simple structural principle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safety protection device for a transformer substation, which can provide a solution for the defects of the prior art, has the characteristics of good comprehensive protection effect and simple structural principle, and is suitable for the technical field of transformer substation protection.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides a safety device for transformer substation, includes the transformer room of constituteing by polylith elasticity curb plate, transformer room swing joint has the front room door, the front room door is provided with the buffering board subassembly, the top of transformer room is provided with the translucent cover body of solar panel and pyramid shape, solar panel sets up inside the translucent cover body, the middle part of the translucent cover body is provided with expelling parasite liquid subassembly, the bottom of transformer room is encircleed and is provided with the liquid storage tank.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic side plate includes a first layer plate and a second layer plate, the second layer plate has a plurality of supporting grooves, the supporting grooves have buffering bodies, and the inner side of the first layer plate has a plurality of supporting structures, and the supporting structures are connected with the supporting grooves in a matching manner.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting structure includes a supporting rod, and a supporting block is disposed at a top end of the supporting rod, and the supporting block is clamped in the supporting groove and is in contact with the buffer body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the buffer plate assembly includes a buffer plate body, and a plurality of elastic structures are disposed inside the buffer plate body, and the other ends of the elastic structures are fixedly connected to the front door.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic structure includes a telescopic rod and a spring, and the spring is wound around the telescopic rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the insect repellent liquid assembly includes a liquid storage tank, a spray head and a timing device, the liquid storage tank and the timing device are disposed in the transformer chamber, and the spray head is disposed in the middle of the transparent cover body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of support columns are disposed around the nozzle, and a canopy plate is fixedly disposed at the top end of each support column, and is a hemispherical canopy plate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an insect-repelling mixed liquid is disposed in the liquid storage tank, the insect-repelling mixed liquid is formed by mixing one or more of diethyltoluamide, escin, eucalyptus citriodora oil and anophelifuge with a dissolving liquid, and the dissolving liquid is ethanol or ammonia water.
In some embodiments of the present invention, heat dissipation structures are disposed on the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the transformer chamber, the heat dissipation structures include a scale heat dissipation opening and an aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip, and a blocking strip is disposed on the upper edge of the transformer chamber.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transparent cover body is made of glass, and the liquid storage tank is disposed around the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the bottom of the transformer room in a half-open shape.
The embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the anti-collision protection device has the advantages that the anti-collision protection device is good in comprehensive protection effect, a power transformation chamber consisting of elastic side plates is arranged, the power transformation chamber is movably connected with a front chamber door, the front chamber door is provided with a buffer plate assembly, a solar panel and a pyramid-shaped transparent cover body are arranged above the power transformation chamber, the solar panel is arranged in the transparent cover body, an insect repellent liquid assembly is arranged in the middle of the transparent cover body, and the bottom of the power transformation chamber is provided with a liquid storage tank in a surrounding mode; in addition, the front chamber door is also provided with a buffer plate assembly, so that the front chamber door is subjected to secondary protection, the protection effect is improved, and the anti-collision performance is good; the solar panel provides energy power, the pyramid transparent cover body protects the solar panel, the insect repellent liquid component sprays insect repellent liquid, the insect repellent liquid is sprayed from the top and flows down to the whole transformer room, the whole transformer room is protected from being approached by insects and ants, the safety of the transformer room is harmed, electric power faults such as short circuit are prevented, the liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom, the insect repellent liquid sprayed from the top is collected and arranged around the transformer room in a surrounding mode, the insect repellent effect is continuously exerted, the utilization rate of the insect repellent liquid is improved, and the good insect repellent effect is achieved; therefore, the comprehensive protection performance effect is good.
The device has the advantages that the device is simple in structural principle, simple to operate, free of arrangement of complex electrical equipment such as motors, cylinders and the like and complex mechanical structures and basically free of any difficulty in implementation by technicians in the field due to the fact that the transformer room, the front door, the buffer plate assembly, the solar panel, the transparent cover body, the insect repellent liquid assembly and the liquid storage tank are arranged, the whole device is low in purchasing and production cost, and free of cost barriers in subsequent popularization and use, and the device is very suitable for popularization and use in the field.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a reservoir according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a nozzle and support post according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a spring structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a resilient side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of portion A of FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-a transformation room, 2-a front door, 3-a buffer board body, 4-a lock catch, 5-an elastic structure, 6-an elastic side board, 7-a solar panel, 8-a transparent cover body, 9-a liquid storage tank, 10-a spray head, 11-a support column, 12-a shed board, 13-a fish scale heat dissipation port, 14-an aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip, 15-a stop strip, 51-a telescopic rod, 52-a spring, 61-a first layer board, 62-a second layer board, 63-a support tank, 64-a buffer body, 65-a support rod and 66-a support block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, and in particular to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a safety protection device for a transformer substation, which includes a transformer room 1 composed of a plurality of elastic side plates 6, wherein the front, rear, left, and right side plates of the whole transformer room 1 are elastically arranged, so that the transformer room 1 has an anti-collision feature in multiple directions, and the transformer room 1 is protected in all directions; the transformer room 1 is movably connected with a front room door 2, the front room door 2 is provided with a buffer board assembly, the front room door 2 is provided with a passage for opening the transformer room 1 and entering the transformer room 1, in practice, the front room door 2 is also provided with a lock catch 4 for opening and closing the front room door, the buffer board assembly is a second protection structure and measure for setting the front room door 2, the buffer board assembly comprises a buffer board body 3, the inner side of the buffer board body 3 is provided with a plurality of elastic structures 5, each elastic structure 5 comprises an expansion link 51 and a spring 52, the springs 52 are wound and connected on the expansion links 51, the other ends of the elastic structures 5 are fixedly connected with the front room door 2, when being impacted, firstly, the buffer board body 3 moves backwards, the expansion links 51 and the springs 52 are compressed, the expansion links 51 and the springs fully absorb impact energy and absorb most of the energy and feed back to the front room door 2, and the elastic side board 6 structure of the, the transformer room 1 is well protected.
As shown in fig. 8-9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic side plate 6 includes a first plate 61 and a second plate 62, the second plate 62 is provided with a plurality of supporting slots 63, the supporting slots 63 are provided with buffer bodies 64, the buffer bodies 64 in this embodiment are elastic rubber, and in other embodiments, other elastic structures, such as compression springs, can be provided; a plurality of support structures are arranged on the inner side of the first layer plate 61 and are connected with the support grooves 63 in a matching way. The supporting structure comprises a supporting rod 65, a supporting block 66 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 65, and the supporting block 66 is clamped in the supporting groove 63 and is in contact with the buffer body 64. Through the buffer 64 between first plywood 61 and the second plywood 62, support groove 63, bracing piece 65 and supporting shoe 66 carry out elastic connection, when transformer room 1 meets the impact, at first plywood 61 receives the back of strikeing, first plywood 61 moves backward, drive bracing piece 65 moves backward, make supporting shoe 66 begin to compress buffer 64, carry out the energy-absorbing, the impact that the buffering that can be very big received, thereby realize the energy-absorbing to the impact, the effect of anticollision is possessed.
The top of transformer room 1 is provided with the translucent cover body 8 of solar panel 7 and pyramid shape, and solar panel 7 sets up inside translucent cover body 8, and in this embodiment, translucent cover body 8 is the four-pyramid form, and the upper narrow lower wide setting, the middle part of translucent cover body 8 are provided with expelling parasite liquid subassembly, and the bottom of transformer room 1 is encircleed and is provided with liquid storage tank 9. In the middle of the transparent cover body 8, the insect repellent liquid is sprayed out at regular time by the insect repellent liquid component, and after the insect repellent liquid is sprayed out, the insect repellent liquid flows down from the top of the transparent cover body 8 along the current direction and uniformly flows over the outer surface of the whole transformer room 1, and the insect repellent liquid covers the surface of the transformer room 1 to form an area where insects and mice do not want to get close, so that the prevention and the treatment of the insects, the insects and the mice in the whole transformer room 1 are realized, and the defects of short circuit, power failure and the like which are possibly caused by the fact that the insects and the mice enter the transformer room 1 in. At the liquid storage tank 9 of 1 bottom in transformer room, collect the expelling parasite liquid that the top was sprayed, encircle to set up around transformer room 1, continuously exert its expelling parasite effect, improve the utilization ratio of expelling parasite liquid, have the good effect of protection against insects expelling parasite. In this embodiment, a storage battery is further provided, the storage battery is disposed in the power transformation chamber, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, the energy absorbed by the solar energy at ordinary times is stored in the storage battery in the form of electric energy, the storage battery is also electrically connected to the timing device, so as to provide a working power supply for the timing device, ensure the normal operation of the timing device, and control of the switch of the nozzle 10 can be realized; it should be noted that the timing device is a device commonly available in the market, and the timing device is mature in technology, various in types, and not limited herein.
It should be particularly noted that, in order to fully describe the technical scheme of the present invention, in practice, the present embodiment is further provided with an electric control valve, the electric control valve is arranged at the nozzle 10, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with a timing device, the timing device sends an opening signal at a certain time interval, the insect repellant spraying operation of the whole invention is started, and after the spraying is finished, the electric control valve is closed, and so on; in some embodiments of the present invention, the insect repellent assembly includes a liquid storage tank, a spray head 10 and a timing device, the liquid storage tank and the timing device are disposed in the power transformation chamber 1, and the spray head 10 is disposed in the middle of the transparent cover 8. In this embodiment, the shower head 10 is disposed at the center of the top end of the transparent cover body 8. In this embodiment, four supporting columns 11 are arranged around the nozzle 10, and are respectively arranged in four directions, namely, front, rear, left, and right directions of the nozzle 10; the fixed canopy board 12 that is provided with in top of support column 11, canopy board 12 is the canopy board 12 that is the hemisphere form, the effect that sets up canopy board 12 is two, on the one hand, can prevent to rain, it is snowy, extreme weather such as hail causes the hidden danger of safety to shower nozzle 10, on the other hand, can also block shower nozzle 10 spun expelling parasite liquid, prevent that it spouts too far, utilize the setting of its hemisphere, can be with the expelling parasite liquid that sprays, the homodisperse is to each direction, the homeopathic is down, ensure that the expelling parasite liquid can cover the surface of whole transformer room 1, form better expelling parasite effect.
The insect repellent liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and can be configured and mixed according to the actual use condition, so that the insect, ant, mouse and other hazards in different areas and different use environments can be different; in some embodiments of the present invention, an insect-repelling mixed liquid is disposed in the liquid storage tank, the insect-repelling mixed liquid is formed by mixing one or more of deet, escin, eucalyptus citriodora oil and mosquito-repelling ester with a dissolving liquid, and the dissolving liquid is ethanol or ammonia water, where it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the insect-repelling mixed liquid is a mixed liquid of deet, escin, eucalyptus citriodora oil and ammonia water, and may be other mixed insect-repelling liquids in other embodiments, which is not limited to the insect-repelling liquid, and may be diluted to some extent according to actual situations, so as to reduce the use cost.
In some embodiments of the present invention, heat dissipation structures are disposed on the left, right, and rear sides of the power transformation room 1, the heat dissipation structures include fish scale heat dissipation openings 13 and aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strips 14, and a stop strip 15 is disposed on the upper edge of the power transformation room 1. Equipment in the transformer room 1, including a step-up transformer or a step-down transformer, a switch and the like, can generate a large amount of heat in the operation process, in the traditional method, the equipment can not be completely covered, namely, the equipment is convenient for heat dissipation, in the prior art, in order to prevent theft and reptile, the sealing condition is set, but the heat dissipation is not facilitated; in this embodiment, the scale heat dissipation ports 13 are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface, so that heat dissipation is facilitated, insect repelling liquid or rainwater can be prevented from entering the transformer room 1, and the heat dissipation ports can be covered with the insect repelling liquid, so that insects and mice can be prevented from climbing into the transformer room 1; and the rear side of the transformer room 1 is provided with an aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip 14, so that the heat dissipation effect is enhanced. The purpose of the stop strip 15 is to prevent the vermin from flowing into the front door 2, so as not to interfere with the entry and exit of the normal worker or the maintenance worker and the maintenance work.
It should be particularly noted that, in other embodiments, the transparent cover body 8 may be a transparent cover body made of a hard plastic material, in this embodiment, the transparent cover body 8 is made of a glass material, and the liquid storage tank 9 is disposed around the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the bottom of the substation chamber 1 in a half-open shape, and is disposed in a half-enclosed manner, and the reason that the liquid storage tank is not disposed at the front end is that the front chamber door 2 is an access passage for workers and maintenance personnel, so as to avoid that the liquid storage tank 9 may affect the access and maintenance operations of normal workers or maintenance personnel.
The working implementation principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: firstly, the invention is ensured to be correctly installed, and the working test is normal. When the invention is collided, if the front door 2 is collided, the buffer plate body moves backwards to compress the telescopic rod and the spring, the telescopic rod and the spring fully absorb the impact energy, absorb most energy for buffering, and then feed back to the front door 2 (similar to the situation that other side surfaces are collided), at this time, firstly, after the first layer plate 51 is impacted, the first layer plate 51 moves backwards to drive the supporting rod 65 to move backwards, so that the supporting block 66 at the front end of the supporting rod 65 moves backwards to start to compress the buffer body 64 for absorbing energy, the impact can be greatly buffered, and the energy absorption of the impact is realized, and the anti-collision effect is achieved. When the damage of insects, ants, mice and the like needs to be prevented, the solar panel 7 provides energy power through the transparent cover body 8 at the top, the solar panel 7 is protected by the pyramid transparent cover body 8, the solar panel 7 is not influenced to absorb solar energy, the timing device is connected with the electric control valve on the nozzle 10, the electric control valve is opened at intervals, the insect repellent liquid component sprays insect repellent liquid through the nozzle 10, the insect repellent liquid is sprayed from the top through the shed plate 12, the insect repellent liquid spraying process on the whole transformer room 1 is realized, the whole transformer room 1 is protected from the approach of the insects, the safety of the transformer room 1 is damaged, the power failure such as short circuit and the like is prevented, the normal life and production of people are prevented from being influenced, the liquid storage tank 9 arranged at the bottom is used for collecting the insect repellent liquid sprayed from the top and is arranged around the transformer room 1, the insect expelling effect is continuously exerted; the scale heat dissipation ports 13 are formed in the left side face and the right side face while the insect expelling effect is guaranteed, so that insect expelling liquid or rainwater can be prevented from entering the transformer room 1 while heat dissipation is facilitated, and the heat dissipation ports can be covered with the insect expelling liquid to prevent insects and mice from climbing into the transformer room 1; and the rear side of the transformer room 1 is provided with an aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip 14, so that the heat dissipation effect is enhanced.
In summary, in the embodiment of the invention, the transformation room composed of the elastic side plates is arranged, the transformation room is movably connected with the front room door, the front room door is provided with the buffer plate assembly, the solar panel and the pyramid-shaped transparent cover body are arranged above the transformation room, the solar panel is arranged in the transparent cover body, the insect repellent liquid assembly is arranged in the middle of the transparent cover body, and the bottom of the transformation room is provided with the liquid storage tank in a surrounding manner; in addition, the front chamber door is also provided with a buffer plate assembly, so that the front chamber door is subjected to secondary protection, the protection effect is improved, and the anti-collision performance is good; the solar panel provides energy power, the pyramid transparent cover body protects the solar panel, the insect repellent liquid component sprays insect repellent liquid, the insect repellent liquid is sprayed from the top through the shed blocking plate and flows down to the whole transformer room, and the insect repellent liquid is sprayed to the whole transformer room, so that the whole transformer room is protected from being approached by insects and ants, the safety of the transformer room is harmed, the power failure such as short circuit is prevented, the insect repellent liquid sprayed from the top is collected and is arranged around the transformer room through the liquid storage tank arranged at the bottom, the insect repellent effect is continuously exerted, the utilization rate of the insect repellent liquid is improved, and the insect repellent liquid has good insect repellent effect; therefore, the comprehensive protection performance is good. In the embodiment, the heat dissipation structures are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the transformer room and comprise the scale heat dissipation ports and the aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strips, and in the prior art, in order to prevent theft and reptile, the sealing condition is arranged, but the heat dissipation is not facilitated; in the embodiment, the scale heat dissipation ports are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface, so that heat dissipation is facilitated, insect repelling liquid or rainwater can be prevented from entering the power transformation room, the heat dissipation ports can be covered with the insect repelling liquid, and insects and mice are prevented from climbing into the power transformation room; and the rear side of the transformer room is provided with the aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip, so that the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, the cost is not high, and the heat dissipation effect is good while the protectiveness is ensured. The embodiment of the invention also has the advantages that the transformer room, the front room door, the buffer board assembly, the solar panel, the transparent cover body, the insect repellent liquid assembly and the liquid storage tank are arranged, the structural principle is simple, the operation is simpler, more complicated electrical equipment such as a motor, a cylinder and the like are not arranged, and a complicated mechanical structure is not arranged, so that the implementation of a technical person in the field basically has no difficulty.
In summary, embodiments of the present invention provide a safety protection device for a transformer substation, which can provide a solution for the defects in the prior art, and the safety protection device has the characteristics of good comprehensive protection effect, simple structural principle and good heat dissipation effect, and is suitable for the technical field of transformer substation protection.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a safety device for transformer substation, its characterized in that includes the transformer room of compriseing polylith elasticity curb plate, transformer room swing joint has the front door, the front door is provided with the buffer board subassembly, the top of transformer room is provided with the translucent cover body of solar panel and pyramid shape, solar panel sets up inside the translucent cover body, the middle part of the translucent cover body is provided with expelling parasite liquid subassembly, the bottom of transformer room is encircleed and is provided with the accumulator.
2. The safety protection device for the transformer substation of claim 1, wherein the elastic side plate comprises a first layer plate and a second layer plate, a plurality of support grooves are formed in the second layer plate, buffering bodies are arranged in the support grooves, a plurality of support structures are arranged on the inner side of the first layer plate, and the support structures are connected with the support grooves in a matched mode.
3. The safety protection device for the transformer substation according to claim 2, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting rod, a supporting block is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, and the supporting block is clamped in the supporting groove and is arranged in contact with the buffer body.
4. The safety device for a substation according to claim 1, wherein the buffer plate assembly comprises a buffer plate body, a plurality of elastic structures are arranged on the inner side of the buffer plate body, and the other ends of the elastic structures are fixedly connected with the front doors.
5. A safety guard for a substation according to claim 4, wherein the resilient structure comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, the spring being wound around the telescopic rod.
6. The safety protection device for a substation of claim 1, wherein the insect repellant assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a spray head and a timing device, the liquid storage tank and the timing device are arranged in the substation chamber, and the spray head is arranged in the middle of the transparent cover body.
7. The safety protection device for the transformer substation according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of support columns are arranged around the spray head, and a shed plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the support columns and is a hemispherical shed plate.
8. The safety protection device for the transformer substation of claim 6, wherein an insect-repelling mixed liquid is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the insect-repelling mixed liquid is formed by mixing one or more of deet, escin, eucalyptus citriodora oil and anophelifuge with a dissolved solution, and the dissolved solution is ethanol or ammonia water.
9. The safety protection device for the transformer substation of claim 1, wherein heat dissipation structures are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the transformer substation chamber, each heat dissipation structure comprises a fish scale heat dissipation port and an aluminum corrugated heat dissipation strip, and a blocking strip is arranged on the upper edge of the transformer substation chamber.
10. A safety protection device for a substation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the transparent cover body is made of glass, and the liquid storage tank is arranged around the left side, the right side and the rear side of the bottom of the substation chamber in a half-open shape.
CN202010713635.1A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Safety protection device for transformer substation Pending CN111852100A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115182636A (en) * 2022-07-16 2022-10-14 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Mixed-compression narrow-base angle steel tower
CN115182636B (en) * 2022-07-16 2024-05-10 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Mixed-pressure narrow-base angle steel tower

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343356A1 (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-11-29 Betonbau GmbH Transformer station or the like with ventilation openings for an air current
CN209929686U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-01-10 南京康邦智能科技有限公司 Safety protection device for transformer substation
CN210167679U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-03-20 刘汉武 Outdoor energy-saving transformer box
CN210296936U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-04-10 郑州航空工业管理学院 Outdoor protection against insects transformer cabinet
CN111029920A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 李焕昭 Heat-resistant protection against insects type communication base station switch board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343356A1 (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-11-29 Betonbau GmbH Transformer station or the like with ventilation openings for an air current
CN209929686U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-01-10 南京康邦智能科技有限公司 Safety protection device for transformer substation
CN210167679U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-03-20 刘汉武 Outdoor energy-saving transformer box
CN210296936U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-04-10 郑州航空工业管理学院 Outdoor protection against insects transformer cabinet
CN111029920A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 李焕昭 Heat-resistant protection against insects type communication base station switch board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115182636A (en) * 2022-07-16 2022-10-14 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Mixed-compression narrow-base angle steel tower
CN115182636B (en) * 2022-07-16 2024-05-10 国网安徽省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Mixed-pressure narrow-base angle steel tower

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Application publication date: 20201030