CN111851333A - 一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件 - Google Patents

一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件 Download PDF

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CN111851333A
CN111851333A CN202010708567.XA CN202010708567A CN111851333A CN 111851333 A CN111851333 A CN 111851333A CN 202010708567 A CN202010708567 A CN 202010708567A CN 111851333 A CN111851333 A CN 111851333A
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sound insulation
insulation barrier
barrier body
road
shaped steel
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高婵
赵艮峰
高森
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Huzhou University
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
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    • E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
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    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
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    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
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    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract

本发明涉及隔音屏障技术领域，且公开了一种道路隔声屏障，包括隔声屏障本体，所述隔声屏障本体的正面设置有绿化池，所述绿化池的内部设置有湿度传感器；所述隔声屏障本体的顶部设置有收集喷洒组件，所述隔声屏障本体的顶部固定安装有光伏组件和微型风力发电机组，所述隔声屏障本体上固定安装有控制器。一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，所述隔声屏障本体的两侧均滑动连接有工字形钢，所述工字形钢上设置固定组件。本发明提出一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件，本发明具有绿化环保；对车辆产生的风力利用，进行发电，并用于存储和输送至电网；具有便于拆卸的效果。

Description

一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件
技术领域
本发明涉及隔音屏障领域，尤其涉及一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件。
背景技术
隔声屏障是一个隔声设施，它为了遮挡声源和接收者之间直达声，在声源和接收者之间插入一个设施，使声波传播有一个显著的附加衰减，从而减弱接收者所在的一定区域内的噪声影响，隔声屏障主要用于室外，随着公路交通噪声污染日益严重，有些国家大量采用各种形式的屏障来降低交通噪声，在建筑物内，如果对隔声的要求不高，也可采用屏障来分隔车间与办公室，屏障的拆装和移动都比较方便，又有一定的隔声效果，因而应用较广。
而现有的道路隔声屏障较为单一，路边安装了路隔声屏降低了道路边的绿化，道路上往复行驶车辆产生的风力资源，受到隔声屏障的阻挡后造成的浪费，同时隔声屏障在安装时通常采取螺栓加螺母的连接方式，长时间的风吹雨淋，易造成腐蚀，进而不利于后续维护时的拆卸。
为解决上述问题，本申请中提出一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件。
发明内容
(一)发明目的
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题，本发明提出一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件，本发明具有绿化环保；对车辆产生的风力利用，进行发电，并用于存储和输送至电网；具有便于拆卸的效果。
(二)技术方案
为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种道路隔声屏障，包括隔声屏障本体，所述隔声屏障本体的正面设置有绿化池，所述绿化池的内部设置有湿度传感器；
所述隔声屏障本体的顶部设置有收集喷洒组件，所述隔声屏障本体的顶部固定安装有光伏组件和微型风力发电机组，所述隔声屏障本体上固定安装有控制器。
一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，所述隔声屏障本体的两侧均滑动连接有工字形钢，所述工字形钢上设置固定组件。
优选的，所述绿化池包含池子、土壤和植物组成，所述池子固定安装在隔声屏障本体的正面，所述土壤盛放在池子的内部，所述植物种植在土壤内，所述湿度传感器埋在土壤的内部。
优选的，所述收集喷洒组件由敞口盒、电磁阀和喷洒管组成，所述敞口盒固定安装在隔声屏障本体的顶部，所述电磁阀固定安装在敞口盒的底部，所述喷洒管的进液口与电磁阀固定连通，所述喷洒管的底部开设有多个喷洒孔，所述控制器分别与微型风力发电机组、湿度传感器、光伏组件和电磁阀通讯连接，所述光伏组件和微型风力发电机组均连接有蓄电池和电网。
优选的，所述固定组件由遮挡壳、定位销、弹簧、定位杆和限位环组成，所述遮挡壳固定安装在工字形钢上，所述定位销的一端穿过工字形钢且伸入遮挡壳的内部，并与工字形钢滑动连接，所述限位环固定套装在定位杆的外壁上，所述定位杆的底端伸入定位销的内部，并与定位销滑动连接，所述弹簧活动套接在定位杆上，所述弹簧的一端与限位环的顶部固定连接，所述弹簧的另一端与遮挡壳的内壁固定连接。
优选的，所述限位环的底部压紧定位销的外壁，所述限位环的外壁与工字形钢的外壁滑动连接。
优选的，所述隔声屏障本体的顶部呈弧形设置。
本发明的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果：
植物对汽车产生的尾气进行部分吸收，减少汽车尾气的污染，同时起到了美化道路和净化空气的效果，敞口盒对雨水进行收集，湿度传感器对土壤的湿度进行检测，低于预先设定的湿度，则控制器控制电磁阀的开启，将敞口盒内部收集的雨水进行排放，并经过喷洒管进行喷淋处理，减少人工的喷淋作业的浇灌，以对雨水进行利用；在微型风力发电机组的作用下，对往来车辆产生的风力进行利用，产生的电能预先在蓄电池内存储，多余送入电网，以对汽车运动产生的风力资源进行利用，光伏组件对太阳光进行吸收，发出的电能预先由蓄电池存储，多余的送入电网中；在竖直方向移动限位环，由定位销的内部移出，以解除对定位销在水平方向位置的固定，通过将定位销由工字形钢的内部移出，从而达到了便于拆卸隔声屏障本的效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件的结构示意图。
图2为本发明提出的一种道路隔声屏障及安装组件中固定组件的结构示意图。
附图标记：1、隔声屏障本体；2、绿化池；21、池子；22、土壤；23、植物；3、湿度传感器；4、收集喷洒组件；41、敞口盒；42、电磁阀；43、喷洒管；5、光伏组件；6、微型风力发电机组；7、控制器；8、工字形钢；9、固定组件；91、遮挡壳；92、定位销；93、弹簧；94、定位杆；95、限位环。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了，下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图，对本发明进一步详细说明。应该理解，这些描述只是示例性的，而并非要限制本发明的范围。此外，在以下说明中，省略了对公知结构和技术的描述，以避免不必要地混淆本发明的概念。
如图1-2所示，本发明提出一种道路隔声屏障，包括隔声屏障本体1，隔声屏障本体1的正面设置有绿化池2，绿化池2的内部设置有湿度传感器3；
隔声屏障本体1的顶部设置有收集喷洒组件4，隔声屏障本体1的顶部固定安装有光伏组件5和微型风力发电机组6，隔声屏障本体1上固定安装有控制器7。
一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，隔声屏障本体1的两侧均滑动连接有工字形钢8，工字形钢8上设置固定组件9。
在一个可选的实施例中，绿化池2包含池子21、土壤22和植物23组成，池子21固定安装在隔声屏障本体1的正面，土壤22盛放在池子21的内部，植物23种植在土壤22内，湿度传感器3埋在土壤22的内部，可根据选择对种植的植物23进行选取种植。
在一个可选的实施例中，收集喷洒组件4由敞口盒41、电磁阀42和喷洒管43组成，敞口盒41固定安装在隔声屏障本体1的顶部，电磁阀42固定安装在敞口盒41的底部，喷洒管43的进液口与电磁阀42固定连通，喷洒管43的底部开设有多个喷洒孔，控制器7分别与微型风力发电机组6、湿度传感器3、光伏组件5和电磁阀42通讯连接，光伏组件5和微型风力发电机组6均连接有蓄电池和电网，光伏组件5和微型风力发电机组6均通过逆变器与电网电性连接。
在一个可选的实施例中，固定组件9由遮挡壳91、定位销92、弹簧93、定位杆94和限位环95组成，遮挡壳91固定安装在工字形钢8上，定位销92的一端穿过工字形钢8且伸入遮挡壳91的内部，并与工字形钢8滑动连接，限位环95固定套装在定位杆94的外壁上，定位杆94的底端伸入定位销92的内部，并与定位销92滑动连接，弹簧93活动套接在定位杆94上，弹簧93的一端与限位环95的顶部固定连接，弹簧93的另一端与遮挡壳91的内壁固定连接。
在一个可选的实施例中，限位环95的底部压紧定位销92的外壁，限位环95的外壁与工字形钢8的外壁滑动连接。
在一个可选的实施例中，隔声屏障本体1的顶部呈弧形设置。
本发明中，植物23对汽车产生的尾气进行部分吸收，减少汽车尾气的污染，同时起到了美化道路和净化空气的效果，敞口盒41对雨水进行收集，湿度传感器3对土壤22的湿度进行检测，低于预先设定的湿度，则控制器7控制电磁阀42的开启，将敞口盒41内部收集的雨水进行排放，并经过喷洒管43进行喷淋处理，减少人工的喷淋作业的浇灌，以对雨水进行利用；在微型风力发电机组6的作用下，对往来车辆产生的风力进行利用，产生的电能预先在蓄电池内存储，多余送入电网，以对汽车运动产生的风力资源进行利用，光伏组件5对太阳光进行吸收，发出的电能预先由蓄电池存储，多余的送入电网中；在竖直方向移动限位环95，由定位销92的内部移出，以解除对定位销92在水平方向位置的固定，通过将定位销92由工字形钢8的内部移出，从而达到了便于拆卸隔声屏障本1的效果。
应当理解的是，本发明的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本发明的原理，而不构成对本发明的限制。因此，在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。此外，本发明所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。

Claims (7)

1.一种道路隔声屏障，包括隔声屏障本体(1)，其特征在于：所述隔声屏障本体(1)的正面设置有绿化池(2)，所述绿化池(2)的内部设置有湿度传感器(3)；
所述隔声屏障本体(1)的顶部设置有收集喷洒组件(4)，所述隔声屏障本体(1)的顶部固定安装有光伏组件(5)和微型风力发电机组(6)，所述隔声屏障本体(1)上固定安装有控制器(7)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，其特征在于，所述隔声屏障本体(1)的两侧均滑动连接有工字形钢(8)，所述工字形钢(8)上设置固定组件(9)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路隔声屏障，其特征在于，所述绿化池(2)包含池子(21)、土壤(22)和植物(23)组成，所述池子(21)固定安装在隔声屏障本体(1)的正面，所述土壤(22)盛放在池子(21)的内部，所述植物(23)种植在土壤(22)内，所述湿度传感器(3)埋在土壤(22)的内部。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种道路隔声屏障，其特征在于，所述收集喷洒组件(4)由敞口盒(41)、电磁阀(42)和喷洒管(43)组成，所述敞口盒(41)固定安装在隔声屏障本体(1)的顶部，所述电磁阀(42)固定安装在敞口盒(41)的底部，所述喷洒管(43)的进液口与电磁阀(42)固定连通，所述喷洒管(43)的底部开设有多个喷洒孔，所述控制器(7)分别与微型风力发电机组(6)、湿度传感器(3)、光伏组件(5)和电磁阀(42)通讯连接，所述光伏组件(5)和微型风力发电机组(6)均连接有蓄电池和电网。
5.根据权利要求2所述的一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，其特征在于，所述固定组件(9)由遮挡壳(91)、定位销(92)、弹簧(93)、定位杆(94)和限位环(95)组成，所述遮挡壳(91)固定安装在工字形钢(8)上，所述定位销(92)的一端穿过工字形钢(8)且伸入遮挡壳(91)的内部，并与工字形钢(8)滑动连接，所述限位环(95)固定套装在定位杆(94)的外壁上，所述定位杆(94)的底端伸入定位销(92)的内部，并与定位销(92)滑动连接，所述弹簧(93)活动套接在定位杆(94)上，所述弹簧(93)的一端与限位环(95)的顶部固定连接，所述弹簧(93)的另一端与遮挡壳(91)的内壁固定连接。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种道路隔声屏障的安装组件，其特征在于，所述限位环(95)的底部压紧定位销(92)的外壁，所述限位环(95)的外壁与工字形钢(8)的外壁滑动连接。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路隔声屏障，其特征在于，所述隔声屏障本体(1)的顶部呈弧形设置。
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CN210341692U (zh) * 2019-06-20 2020-04-17 江苏宁杭高速公路有限公司 一种清洁能源生态装配式声屏障

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JPH08154496A (ja) * 1994-12-05 1996-06-18 Nippon Cement Co Ltd 遮音壁内植栽構造
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