CN111850743A - Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning - Google Patents

Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111850743A
CN111850743A CN202010774600.9A CN202010774600A CN111850743A CN 111850743 A CN111850743 A CN 111850743A CN 202010774600 A CN202010774600 A CN 202010774600A CN 111850743 A CN111850743 A CN 111850743A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
slitting
brush
guide
supporting plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010774600.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈彩霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010774600.9A priority Critical patent/CN111850743A/en
Publication of CN111850743A publication Critical patent/CN111850743A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/46Doffing or like arrangements for removing fibres from carding elements; Web-dividing apparatus; Condensers
    • D01G15/52Web-dividing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details

Abstract

The invention discloses a slitting and cutting mechanism of a textile carding machine, which relates to the field of carding machines and comprises a rack, a slitting roller set and a cleaning device, wherein the rack comprises a bottom plate seat and a pair of side supporting plates welded on the bottom plate seat, the slitting roller set is connected between the middle parts of the two side supporting plates, and a guide-in roller and a guide-out roller are respectively arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the two side supporting plates. According to the invention, the upper compression roller is pressed and rolled on one side of the guide-in roller, and the lower compression roller is pressed and rolled on one side of the guide-out roller, so that the conveyed woolen net or wool tops are pressed and rolled, the woolen net or wool tops are effectively leveled, and the deviation in the conveying process is prevented; first branch strip roller, second divide strip roller both sides all to be equipped with the brush board, and the outer wall of first branch strip roller, second branch strip roller is cleared up to the brush portion on the brush board, and the brush board is collected in dropping to containing box to the first brush ball that falls after dividing strip roller, second to divide strip roller cleaning.

Description

Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of carding machines, in particular to a slitting and cutting mechanism of a textile carding machine.
Background
Wool spinning is a spinning process for processing wool fibers into yarns, and a wool net is divided into wool tops through a slitting mechanism in a carding machine and is used for twisting into roving. In the feeding process of the wool net, the smoothness of the wool net needs to be ensured so as to ensure the uniform quality of the slitted wool tops; some battings and spun yarn bits can be produced at the wool net slitting in-process, and these battings and spun yarn bits are glued easily in the slitting notch of dividing the roller to the roller cutting effect is cut apart in the influence, need effectively clear away these battings and spun yarn bits, guarantee to divide the clean and tidy of roller.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slitting and cutting mechanism of a textile carding machine, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a weaving is with branch strip cutting mechanism of carding machine, includes frame, branch strip roller set and cleaning device, and the frame includes a pair of collateral branch board of welded on bottom plate seat and the bottom plate seat, is connected with the branch strip roller set between the middle part of two side extension boards, and the branch strip roller set includes that the first branch strip roller and the second that rotate through pivot and two collateral branch boards and be connected divide the strip roller, two rotate through the pivot between the upper end of side extension board and be connected with leading-in roller, rotate through the pivot between the bottom of two side extension boards and be connected with the derivation roller, two the middle part both sides of side extension board and the height that corresponds first branch strip roller, second branch strip roller are fixed with brush plate support respectively, and the inboard of brush plate support is connected with the brush board through branch, and the outer wall laminating contact of the brush portion that is equipped with on the brush board and first branch strip roller, second branch strip roller mutually.
Preferably, first branch strip roller and second divide the strip roller to be same level setting, and first branch strip roller and second divide the strip roller outer wall to be equipped with the branch strip bulge loop that crisscross inlay card set up each other.
Preferably, an upper support is fixed on one side of the upper portions of the two side supporting plates and corresponds to the height of the guide-in roller, an upper compression roller seat is connected to the inner side of the upper support through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods, an upper compression roller is rotatably connected to the upper compression roller seat, and the upper compression roller is in rolling contact with the guide-in roller.
Preferably, a lower support is fixed on one side of the lower portion of each of the two side support plates and corresponds to the height of the guide-out roller, a lower compression roller seat is connected to the inner side of the lower support through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods, a lower compression roller is rotatably connected to the lower compression roller seat, and the lower compression roller is in rolling contact with the guide-out roller.
Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod is composed of a sleeve seat and an inner sliding rod which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode, and a pressure spring is sleeved outside the sleeve seat and the inner sliding rod.
Preferably, a material containing box is arranged below the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller, and two sides of the material containing box are fixedly connected with the hairbrush plate support through bent rods.
Preferably, the inner wall of the brush plate is provided with a brush part and a plurality of high-pressure water spray holes radially distributed around the brush part, and the opposite side of the inner wall of the brush plate is provided with a water inlet and an electromagnetic valve. One end of the water inlet is connected with an external pipeline, the other end of the water inlet is connected with a high-pressure electromagnetic valve, and the high-pressure electromagnetic valve is controlled to be on or off through a central controller.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the inner sides of the upper bracket and the lower bracket are provided with the multiple groups of elastic telescopic rods, so that the upper compression roller is pressed and rolled on one side of the guide-in roller, and the lower compression roller is pressed and rolled on one side of the guide-out roller, namely, the conveyed woolen nets or wool tops are pressed and rolled, the woolen nets or wool tops are effectively leveled, and the deviation in the conveying process is prevented;
2. according to the invention, the brush plates are arranged on two sides of the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller, and during the operation process of the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller, the outer walls of the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller are cleaned by the brush parts on the brush plates, so that flocks are prevented from being adhered to the outer walls of the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller, and the falling hair balls after the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller are cleaned by the brush plates fall into the material containing box for collection.
3. According to the invention, the brush part and the plurality of high-pressure water spray nozzles radially distributed around the brush part are arranged on the inner wall of the brush plate, the water inlet and the electromagnetic valve are arranged on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the brush plate, one end of the water inlet is connected with an external pipeline, the other end of the water inlet is connected with the high-pressure electromagnetic valve, and the high-pressure electromagnetic valve is controlled to be on and off by the central controller, so that when the outer walls of the first slitting roller and the second slitting roller are cleaned by the brush part, the central controller controls the high-pressure electromagnetic valve to be on, and high-pressure water mist is sprayed out of the high-pressure water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the inventive structure.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a floor base; 2. a side support plate; 3. a first slitting roller; 301. a second slitting roller; 4. splitting a convex ring; 5. a lead-in roller; 6. a delivery roller; 7. an upper bracket; 8. a lower bracket; 9. an elastic telescopic rod; 901. a sleeve seat; 902. an inner slide bar; 903. a pressure spring; 10. an upper compression roller seat; 11. an upper compression roller; 12. a lower compression roller seat; 13. a lower pressing roller; 14. a brush plate holder; 15. a brush plate; 16. a curved bar; 17. a material containing box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a slitting and cutting mechanism of a carding machine for spinning as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a frame, a slitting roller set and a cleaning device, wherein the frame is combined with figures 1 and 2 and comprises a bottom plate seat 1 and a pair of side supporting plates 2 welded on the bottom plate seat 1, the slitting roller set is connected between the middle parts of the two side supporting plates 2 and comprises a first slitting roller 3 and a second slitting roller 301 which are rotatably connected with the two side supporting plates 2 through rotating shafts, the first slitting roller 3 and the second slitting roller 301 are arranged at the same horizontal height, slitting convex rings 4 which are mutually staggered and embedded are arranged on the outer walls of the first slitting roller 3 and the second slitting roller 301, a wool web passes through the space between the first slitting roller 3 and the second slitting roller 301 and is cut and slit through the slitting convex rings 4 arranged on the outer walls of the first slitting roller 3 and the second slitting roller 301, a guide-in roller 5 is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two side supporting plates 2 through the rotating shafts, and the wool web is guided into the first slitting roller 3 through the guide-in roller 5, Between the second divides strip roller 301, be connected with between the bottom of two collateral branch boards 2 through the pivot rotation and derive roller 6, derive the top wool after will dividing the strip by deriving roller 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an upper bracket 7 is fixed on one side of the upper portion of two side support plates 2 and corresponding to the height of the guide-in roller 5, the inner side of the upper bracket 7 is connected with an upper compression roller seat 10 through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods 9, the upper compression roller seat 10 is connected with an upper compression roller 11 in a rotating manner, a lower bracket 8 is fixed on one side of the lower portion of the two side support plates 2 and corresponding to the height of the guide-out roller 6, the inner side of the lower bracket 8 is connected with a lower compression roller seat 12 through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods 9, the lower compression roller seat 12 is connected with a lower compression roller 13 in a rotating manner, wherein the elastic telescopic rods 9 are composed of a sleeve seat 901 and an inner sliding rod 902 which are slidably sleeved with each other, a pressure spring 903 is sleeved on the outer portions of the sleeve seat 901 and the inner sliding rod 902, the upper compression roller 11 is in rolling contact with the guide-in roller 5 under the elastic force of the pressure spring 903 in the elastic, effectively carry out the flattening to coarse mesh or wool top, and prevent the skew in the transportation process.
Combine fig. 1 and fig. 2 to show, the middle part both sides of two collateral branch boards 2 and correspond first branch strip roller 3, the height of second branch strip roller 301 is fixed with brush board support 14 respectively, the inboard of brush board support 14 is connected with brush board 15 through branch, and the brush portion that is equipped with on brush board 15 and first branch strip roller 3, the outer wall of second branch strip roller 301 contacts of laminating mutually, at first branch strip roller 3, the operation in-process of second branch strip roller 301, brush portion on brush board 15 is to first branch strip roller 3, the outer wall of second branch strip roller 301 is cleared up, avoid the batting to glue at first branch strip roller 3, the outer wall of second branch strip roller 301. Moreover, the inner wall of the brush plate 15 is provided with a brush part and a plurality of high-pressure water spray holes which are radially distributed around the brush part, the opposite sides of the inner wall of the brush plate are provided with a water inlet and an electromagnetic valve, one end of the water inlet is connected with an external pipeline, the other end of the water inlet is connected with the high-pressure electromagnetic valve, the on-off of the high-pressure electromagnetic valve is controlled by a central controller, when the outer walls of the first stripping roller 3 and the second stripping roller 301 are cleaned by the brush part, a large amount of static electricity can be generated due to the friction between the brush surface or the strips and the stripping rollers, so that the wool batting and the like are adhered to the outer walls of the rollers, the cleaning effect is not ideal, and the generation of the static electricity can also cause the fracture of the brush surface or the wool strips, thereby affecting the product quality, the invention further arranges the plurality of high-pressure water spray holes which are radially distributed around the brush part on, when the outer wall of the first slitting roller 3 of brush clearance, the second slitting roller 301, well accuse ware control solenoid valve switches on, and rivers that are introduced by outside pipeline get into by the water inlet to from high-pressure hole for water spraying injection high pressure water smoke, the high pressure water smoke that radially distributes erupts makes around the brush portion, presents moist environment around the slitting roller, just so can effectively avoid the production of static, thereby improves the effect of clearance and guarantees the quality of product.
Correspond first branch strip roller 3, the below of second branch strip roller 301 all is provided with one and holds workbin 17, and the both sides of holding workbin 17 are passed through curved bar 16 and brush board support 14 fixed connection, hold workbin 17 and be used for accepting the brush board 15 and divide the brush ball that drops after roller 301 is cleaned to first branch strip roller 3, second, hold workbin 17 inside can hold a certain amount of clear water, effectively prevent that the batting of collecting from being blown and fly.
When the invention works, as shown in a combined figure 2, a woolen net is guided by a guide-in roller 5 to enter between a first slitting roller 3 and a second slitting roller 301, slitting and slitting are carried out by slitting convex rings 4 which are arranged on the outer walls of the first slitting roller 3 and the second slitting roller 301 and are staggered with each other, and the slit woolen tops are guided out by a guide-out roller 6; an upper press roller 11 is pressed and rolled on one side of the leading-in roller 5, and a lower press roller 13 is pressed and rolled on one side of the leading-out roller 6, namely, the conveyed woolen net or wool tops are pressed and rolled, so that the woolen net or wool tops are effectively leveled, and the deviation in the conveying process is prevented; divide a roller 3, the second in the first branch, and the second divides a roller 301 both sides to all be equipped with brush board 15, and first branch is taken turns to roller 3, the operation in-process of second branch strip roller 301, and the brush portion on the brush board 15 is to first branch strip roller 3, the outer wall of second branch strip roller 301 clears up, avoids the batting to glue and glues at first branch strip roller 3, the outer wall of second branch strip roller 301, and brush board 15 is divided strip roller 3, the second to first branch and is taken turns to the brush hair ball that drops after roller 301 cleans and drop and collect to flourishing workbin 17.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a weaving is with slitting cutting mechanism of carding machine, includes frame, slitting roller set and cleaning device, its characterized in that: the machine frame comprises a bottom plate seat (1) and a pair of side supporting plates (2) welded on the bottom plate seat (1), a slitting roller set is connected between the middle parts of the two side supporting plates (2), the slitting roller set comprises a first slitting roller (302) and a second slitting roller (301) which are rotatably connected with the two side supporting plates (2) through rotating shafts, the first slitting roller (3) and the second slitting roller (301) are arranged at the same horizontal height, slitting convex rings (4) which are mutually staggered and embedded in a clamping manner are arranged on the outer walls of the first slitting roller (3) and the second slitting roller (301), a guide-in roller (5) is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two side supporting plates (2) through rotating shafts, a guide-out roller (6) is rotatably connected between the bottoms of the two side supporting plates (2), an upper support (7) is fixed on one side of the upper parts of the two side supporting plates (2) and corresponds to the height of the guide-in roller (5), the inner side of the upper support (7) is connected with an upper compression roller seat (10) through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods (9), the upper compression roller seat (10) is connected with an upper compression roller (11) in a rotating mode, the upper compression roller (11) is in rolling conflict with the guide-in roller (5), a lower support (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower portion of the two side support plates (2) and corresponds to the height of the guide-out roller (6), the inner side of the lower support (8) is connected with a lower compression roller seat (12) through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods (9), the lower compression roller (13) is in rotating connection with the lower compression roller (12), the lower compression roller (13) is in rolling conflict with the guide-out roller (6), the cleaning device comprises brush plate supports (14) which are fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle of the two side support plates (2) and correspond to the heights of the first slitting roller (3) and the second slitting roller (301), the inner side of each brush plate support (, the novel brush plate is characterized in that a brush part and a plurality of high-pressure water spraying holes radially distributed around the brush part are arranged on the inner wall of the brush plate (15), a water inlet and a high-pressure electromagnetic valve are arranged on the opposite side of the inner wall of the brush plate (15), one end of the water inlet is connected with an external pipeline, the other end of the water inlet is connected with the high-pressure electromagnetic valve, the high-pressure electromagnetic valve is controlled to be switched on and switched off through a central controller, and the brush part arranged on the brush plate (15) is in contact with the outer walls of the first slitting roller (3) and the second slitting.
2. The sliver-dividing and cutting mechanism of a textile card according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic telescopic rod (9) is composed of a sleeve seat (901) and an inner sliding rod (902) which are mutually sleeved in a sliding mode, and a pressure spring (903) is sleeved outside the sleeve seat (901) and the inner sliding rod (902).
3. The sliver-dividing and cutting mechanism of a textile card according to claim 1, characterized in that: a material containing box (17) is arranged below the first slitting roller (3) and the second slitting roller (301), and two sides of the material containing box (17) are fixedly connected with the brush plate support (14) through bent rods (16).
CN202010774600.9A 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning Withdrawn CN111850743A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010774600.9A CN111850743A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010774600.9A CN111850743A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111850743A true CN111850743A (en) 2020-10-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010774600.9A Withdrawn CN111850743A (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Slitting and cutting mechanism of carding machine for spinning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111850743A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435665A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 Integrative processingequipment of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning packing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435665A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 Integrative processingequipment of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning packing
CN114435665B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-03-12 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 Integrative processingequipment of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning packing

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Application publication date: 20201030