CN111849636A - Spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111849636A
CN111849636A CN202010768694.9A CN202010768694A CN111849636A CN 111849636 A CN111849636 A CN 111849636A CN 202010768694 A CN202010768694 A CN 202010768694A CN 111849636 A CN111849636 A CN 111849636A
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wine
angelica
cigarette
roasted
flavor
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李星
祃志明
齐富友
程书锋
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC
Wuhan Huanghelou Flavoring and Essence Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hubei Industrial LLC
Wuhan Huanghelou Flavoring and Essence Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010768694.9A priority Critical patent/CN111849636A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/0003Compounds of unspecified constitution defined by the chemical reaction for their preparation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarettes and a preparation method and application thereof. A preparation method of a wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette flavor comprises the following steps: adding Chinese liquor or water solution containing Chinese liquor into the radix Angelicae sinensis tablet, stirring, and moistening; frying the angelica slices subjected to the moistening treatment in an electric heating medicine frying machine; extracting the stir-fried angelica slices with 70% ethanol, filtering and concentrating the extracting solution to obtain the wine-fried angelica cigarette flavor. After the aroma for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is added into the cigarette, the aroma richness, aroma quality and aroma quantity of the cigarette are better improved, and the aroma of the cigarette is more harmonious with the aroma of the tobacco, so that the smoke is soft and exquisite, and more satisfaction is brought to smokers.

Description

Spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco flavor spices, and particularly relates to a spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarettes as well as a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
With the increasing favor of consumers to cigarettes with various aroma styles, a challenging problem faced by the tobacco industry is to endow cigarettes with different aromas while ensuring the smoking taste of the cigarettes. At present, some fruity cigarettes and nut-flavored cigarettes appear in the market successively and are well received by the market. Many cigarette factories adopt various additional flavoring agents while carefully blending cigarette formulas to make up for the deficiency of cigarette flavor.
The cigarette smell is derived from the fragrance emitted by tobacco, the fragrance given by adding materials and fragrance and the fragrance generated after the chemical components are changed in the process of processing. Consumers are used to smell cigarettes before smoking, especially when smoking new, improved or never-smoked products for the first time, which means that smelling is also a matter or prerequisite for consumers to identify whether a cigarette is palatable. The quality of the smell greatly influences the degree of the desire of the consumers to smoke the cigarette products. The smell from the tobacco is sweet and sour attractive and the special aroma of the tobacco; the smell from the charging and flavoring is required to be matched with the fragrance of the tobacco in addition to the pleasant feeling; aromas from the processing of the process are generated by chemical reactions such as the maillard reaction, the stokes reaction, etc. A cigarette product, if having an elegant smell, can enhance the consumer's desire to smoke the product. Smelling can help consumers to select cigarette products, which is an important factor for creating cigarette consumption.
At present, the common tobacco flavor is mostly prepared by extracting natural flavor by a traditional extraction method, such as steam distillation, solvent extraction, squeezing and the like; and a plurality of novel extraction technologies such as solid phase micro-extraction, molecular distillation, ultrasonic extraction, microwave extraction, ultrahigh pressure extraction and the like are formed by combining other means on the traditional technology. Due to the limitation of the permitted list of the tobacco additives, the natural flavors available for development are very limited, and the types of the tobacco flavors obtained by adopting the traditional extraction method are also very limited, so that the prepared tobacco flavors can not meet the requirements of consumers on the smoking taste diversity of cigarettes in the aspects of aroma, taste and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarettes and a preparation method and application thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of a wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette flavor comprises the following steps:
adding Chinese liquor or water solution containing Chinese liquor into the radix Angelicae sinensis tablet, stirring, and moistening;
frying the angelica slices subjected to the moistening treatment in an electric heating medicine frying machine;
extracting the stir-fried angelica slices with 70% ethanol, filtering and concentrating an extracting solution to obtain the wine-fried angelica cigarette flavor.
Preferably, the adding amount of the white spirit accounts for 5-10% of the mass of the angelica sinensis tablets.
Preferably, the time of the moistening treatment is 1-4 h.
Preferably, the temperature of the stir-frying treatment is 80-160 ℃, and the time of the stir-frying treatment is 10-35 min.
Preferably, the time of the moistening treatment is 1 h.
Preferably, the temperature of the stir-frying treatment is 100 ℃, and the time of the stir-frying treatment is 20 min.
The invention also provides the wine-roasted angelica cigarette flavor prepared by the preparation method.
The invention also provides an application of the aroma for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette in cigarette flavoring.
Preferably, the aroma for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is sprayed on well-balanced tobacco shreds according to 0.1-0.3% of the mass of the tobacco shreds.
Preferably, the equilibrium conditions of the cut tobacco are: the temperature is 22 +/-1) DEG C, the humidity is 60 +/-2 percent, and the balance time is 24-48 h.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the preparation method of the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette flavor is different from the traditional cigarette flavor extraction method, the wine roasting and frying pretreatment is carried out on the Chinese angelica slices before the Chinese angelica slices are extracted by ethanol, and the components of the obtained Chinese angelica cigarette flavor can be changed by extracting after the pretreatment operation.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the processing equipment or apparatus not specifically identified in the following examples is conventional in the art.
Furthermore, it is to be understood that one or more method steps mentioned in the present invention does not exclude that other method steps may also be present before or after the combined steps or that other method steps may also be inserted between these explicitly mentioned steps, unless otherwise indicated; moreover, unless otherwise indicated, the numbering of the various method steps is merely a convenient tool for identifying the various method steps, and is not intended to limit the order in which the method steps are arranged or the scope of the invention in which the invention may be practiced, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantially changing the technical content.
Example 1
Taking 200g radix Angelicae sinensis tablet, adding 5% Chinese liquor (the amount of Chinese liquor is calculated by the weight of radix Angelicae sinensis tablet, namely 10g Chinese liquor, 42% (v/v) aged Baiyunban liquor), stirring, moistening for 1 hr, and placing radix Angelicae sinensis tablet in electric heating medicine frying machine (model CY-550, Nanjing Donglong machine)Mechanical science and technology limited) for 20min, and the frying temperature is set to 80 deg.C; parching, cooling, sieving to remove debris, extracting with 1200g 70% ethanol at 80 deg.C for 2 hr, filtering with 0.8 μm filter membrane, and concentrating to relative density of 1.15g/cm3The flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is prepared.
Sensory evaluation: blowing out the finished product of the cut tobacco of the cigarette, and balancing under the conditions of temperature (22 +/-1) DEG C and relative humidity (60 +/-2)%. 3 parts of well-balanced 30g of cut tobacco, recorded as A1, A2 and A3, are respectively sprayed with 0.1 percent, 0.2 percent and 0.3 percent of the flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette prepared in the embodiment 1 and then are put into a constant temperature and humidity box for balancing for 48 hours. The cigarettes were made from the corresponding brands of tobacco tubes and subjected to sensory evaluation with the addition of flavors by a professional panel of 7 persons. The results of the smoking evaluation were scored on the aspects of aroma, taste, stimulation, concentration, etc., and the full score was 100. No. 0 is a control (i.e., cut tobacco material without perfume sprayed) and is scored as 60 points, and the other samples are scored with reference to No. 0. The results of the smoke panel are shown in Table 1.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As seen from Table 1, the optimal spraying amount of the flavor for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarettes is 0.1%, and excessive spraying of the flavor can reduce the coordination between the flavor and the fragrance of the cigarettes and influence the smoking taste.
Example 2
It is different from example 1 in that the stir-frying temperature was set to 100 ℃.
Example 3
It is different from example 1 in that the stir-frying temperature was set to 120 ℃.
Example 4
It is different from example 1 in that the stir-frying temperature was set to 140 ℃.
Example 5
It is different from example 1 in that the stir-frying temperature was set to 160 ℃.
The flavor for wine-roasted angelica sinensis cigarettes prepared in examples 1 to 5 was subjected to scoring evaluation by the same sensory evaluation method, and the evaluation results are shown in table 2. The spraying amount of the perfume for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is 0.1 percent.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
As seen from Table 2, the optimum frying temperature of the cigarette flavor of wine-roasted Chinese angelica is 100 ℃.
Example 6
It is different from example 2 in that the stir-frying time was set to 10 min.
Example 7
It is different from example 2 in that the stir-frying time was set to 15 min.
Example 8
It is different from example 2 in that the stir-frying time was set to 25 min.
Example 9
It is different from example 2 in that the stir-frying time was set to 35 min.
The flavor for the wine-roasted angelica cigarette prepared in examples 6 to 9 was subjected to scoring evaluation by the same sensory evaluation method, and the evaluation results are shown in table 3. The spraying amount of the perfume for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is 0.1 percent.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
As shown in Table 3, the best stir-frying time of the cigarette flavor of wine-roasted angelica is 20 min.
Example 10
The difference from example 1 is that 60g of 5% white spirit-containing aqueous solution (i.e., 60g of white spirit-containing aqueous solution contains 10g of white spirit) is added.
Example 11
The difference from example 10 is that 60g of 7.5% aqueous solution of Chinese liquor (i.e. 15g of Chinese liquor in 60g of aqueous solution of Chinese liquor) is added.
Example 12
The difference from example 10 is that 60g of 10% white spirit-containing aqueous solution (i.e., 20g of white spirit in 60g of white spirit-containing aqueous solution) was added.
The aroma for the wine-roasted angelica sinensis cigarettes prepared in examples 10 to 12 was subjected to scoring evaluation by the same sensory evaluation method, and the evaluation results are shown in table 4. The spraying amount of the perfume for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is 0.1 percent.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
As seen from Table 4, compared with example 1, when the amount of the distilled spirit is the same, the flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette prepared by diluting the distilled spirit with water and spraying the diluted distilled spirit has a better evaluation effect, and the optimal amount of the distilled spirit is 7.5%.
Example 13
The difference from example 2 is that the moistening time was 2 hours.
Example 14
The difference from example 2 is that the moistening time was 4 hours.
Example 15
The difference from the embodiment 2 is that the tobacco shred is put into a constant temperature and humidity box for balancing for 24 hours.
Comparative example 1
Extracting 200g radix Angelicae sinensis slice with 1200g 70% ethanol for 2 hr, filtering with 0.8um filter membrane, and concentrating to relative density of 1.15g/cm3Thus obtaining the angelica cigarette flavor of the comparative sample.
The aroma for wine-roasted angelica sinensis prepared in examples 13 to 15 and the aroma for comparative example angelica sinensis prepared in comparative example 1 were subjected to rating evaluation by the same sensory evaluation method, and the results of the evaluation are shown in table 5. The spraying amount of the tobacco flavor is 0.1 percent.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
As seen from Table 5, example 15 showed less effect of tobacco cut balance time on cigarette smoking evaluation than example 2; the best moistening time after the angelica slices are added with the white spirit and evenly stirred is 1 h; compared with the comparative example 1, the embodiment 2 shows that compared with the tobacco flavor obtained by the traditional extraction method, the prepared tobacco flavor can obviously improve the smoking quality of cigarettes after the Chinese angelica slices are subjected to wine roasting and frying pretreatment before extraction, and after the prepared tobacco flavor is added into the cigarettes, the tobacco flavor has better promotion effects on the richness, aroma quality and aroma quantity of the cigarettes, is more harmonious with the aroma of the tobaccos, enables the smoke to be soft and fine, and provides more satisfaction for smokers.
The chemical components of the flavor for wine-roasted angelica cigarette prepared in example 2 were analyzed. The analytical instrument is a TRACEGC Ultra-DSQ II type gas chromatography-mass spectrometer, United states thermoelectric technology Co. Chromatographic conditions GC/MS conditions were: a chromatography column HP-5MS (50 m × 0.25mm × 0.25 μm) capillary column; sample introduction temperature: 250 ℃; no shunt sampling; carrier gas: he; volume flow rate: 1 mL/min; temperature rising procedure: increasing from 40 deg.C (1 min) to 210 deg.C (10 min) at 5 deg.C/min; transmission line temperature: 250 ℃; an ion source: an EI source; electron energy: 70 eV; the scanning range is 50-650 amu; the search was performed using the WILEY and MINILAB spectral libraries. The analysis results are shown in Table 6.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
As seen from Table 6, a total of 28 semi-volatile and volatile materials were identified in the aroma for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette, including the types of compounds such as pyran, alcohol, ketone, furanone, acid, aldehyde, ester, alkene, etc. As seen from Table 6 above, the compositions with percentage content of more than 1% are: 3-butyl-1 (3H) -isobenzofuranone (33.53%), linoleic acid (17.25%), 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (8.21%), palmitic acid (6.14%), 2, 3-dihydro-3, 5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-hydro-pyran-4-one (2.90%), larch-gum (2.4%), 4- (benzoyloxy) -2-hydro-pyran-3-one (2.24%), acetaldehyde diethyl acetal (1.42%), 2-ethoxy-1 (2H) -benzocyclobutene (1.38%), benzyl benzoate (1.35%). Compared with the angelica sinensis extract obtained by a direct extraction method, the cigarette flavor processed by wine roasting and frying has the advantages that the sugar component and the ester component in the chemical components are increased. The pretreatment process can change the chemical components of the raw material of the angelica sinensis slices, thereby influencing the evaluation effect of the prepared tobacco flavor.
The protective scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is apparent that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The preparation method of the wine-roasted angelica cigarette flavor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
adding Chinese liquor or water solution containing Chinese liquor into the radix Angelicae sinensis tablet, stirring, and moistening;
frying the angelica slices subjected to the moistening treatment in an electric heating medicine frying machine;
extracting the stir-fried angelica slices with 70% ethanol, filtering and concentrating an extracting solution to obtain the wine-fried angelica cigarette flavor.
2. The preparation method of the flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the adding amount of the white spirit accounts for 5-10% of the mass of the Chinese angelica tablets.
3. The method for preparing the flavor for the wine-roasted angelica cigarette according to claim 2, wherein the moistening treatment time is 1-4 h.
4. The method for preparing the flavor for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarettes according to claim 3, wherein the frying temperature is 80-160 ℃, and the frying time is 10-35 min.
5. The method for preparing the flavor for wine-roasted angelica cigarette according to claim 4, wherein the time of moistening is 1 h.
6. The method for preparing the flavor for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette according to claim 5, wherein the temperature of the stir-frying treatment is 100 ℃, and the time of the stir-frying treatment is 20 min.
7. The flavor for wine-roasted angelica cigarette prepared by the method for preparing the flavor for wine-roasted angelica cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The use of the aroma for wine-roasted angelica cigarette according to claim 7 for perfuming cigarette.
9. The application of the flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette according to claim 8, wherein the flavor for the wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette is sprayed on well-balanced tobacco shreds according to 0.1-0.3% of the mass of the tobacco shreds.
10. The application of the aroma for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette according to claim 9 in cigarette flavoring is characterized in that the balance conditions of tobacco shreds are as follows: the temperature is 22 +/-1) DEG C, the humidity is 60 +/-2 percent, and the balance time is 24-48 h.
CN202010768694.9A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Spice for wine-roasted Chinese angelica cigarette and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN111849636A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052283A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-18 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Abelmoschus manihot bead-blasting essence and preparation method and application thereof
CN114082217A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-25 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of abelmoschus manihot flower extract
CN114947170A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-08-30 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Medicine-fragrance type heating non-combustion cigarette sheet and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101371720A (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-02-25 马小歧 Tobacco additive agent as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN101684430A (en) * 2008-09-27 2010-03-31 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel radix angelicae sinensis tobacco flavor and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101684430A (en) * 2008-09-27 2010-03-31 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Novel radix angelicae sinensis tobacco flavor and preparation method thereof
CN101371720A (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-02-25 马小歧 Tobacco additive agent as well as preparation method and use thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114082217A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-25 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of abelmoschus manihot flower extract
CN114052283A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-18 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Abelmoschus manihot bead-blasting essence and preparation method and application thereof
CN114947170A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-08-30 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Medicine-fragrance type heating non-combustion cigarette sheet and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201030