CN111849541A - Environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture behind mine exploitation - Google Patents
Environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture behind mine exploitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111849541A CN111849541A CN202010716775.4A CN202010716775A CN111849541A CN 111849541 A CN111849541 A CN 111849541A CN 202010716775 A CN202010716775 A CN 202010716775A CN 111849541 A CN111849541 A CN 111849541A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water-oil mixed liquid treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly treatment device for water-oil mixed liquid after mine exploitation, which comprises a treatment box main body, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is inserted into the left side surface of the treatment box main body, a liquid outlet pipe is inserted into the right side surface of the treatment box main body, the inner wall of the treatment box main body is respectively and fixedly connected with a first buffer plate, a positioning rod, a positioning slide rod, an oil storage box and a second buffer plate from left to right, a catalyst in the catalyst box is drawn into the treatment box main body in the reciprocating motion process of a first slide block, so that harmful suspended matters in the mixed liquid are precipitated through the catalyst, the harmful suspended matters are removed in a precipitation mode, and a second slide block is driven to reciprocate outside the positioning slide rod by the rotation of a crank slide rod, so that the oil scraping plate on the right side of the second slide block scrapes the oil on, meanwhile, the oil is convenient to recover, the direct discharge and environmental pollution are avoided, and the environment is well protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water-oil mixed liquid treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly treatment device for water-oil mixed liquid after mine exploitation.
Background
In the life, the exploitation of oil is more and more required, and the square face of life can not leave oil, and oil is buried in the fluid mineral of underground deeply, when mining uranium ore, often has oil to reveal to oil and water are mixed together, and the direct emission of mixed liquid causes serious pollution to the environment, needs special equipment to handle mixed liquid.
However, the existing equipment can not well treat the water-oil mixed liquor, the treatment effect is poor, so that the environment is polluted after the water-oil mixed liquor is discharged, the soil is deteriorated, and in addition, harmful suspended substances in the mixed liquor can not be well precipitated, so that the technical personnel in the field provide an environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed liquor after the mine is mined, and the problems in the background art are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly treatment device for water-oil mixed liquor after mine exploitation, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an environment-friendly treatment device for water-oil mixed liquid after mine exploitation comprises a treatment box main body, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is inserted into the left side face of the treatment box main body, a liquid outlet pipe is inserted into the right side face of the treatment box main body, the inner wall of the treatment box main body is fixedly connected with a first buffer plate, a positioning rod, a positioning slide rod, an oil storage box and a second buffer plate from left to right respectively, a catalyst box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the treatment box main body, a first gear is fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment box main body through a shaft, the front surface of the first gear is fixedly connected with an impeller through a shaft, the rear surface of the impeller is meshed with a first worm, the surface of the right end of the first worm is respectively meshed with a third worm and a second worm from top to bottom, the lower end of the second worm is meshed with an elliptical plate through a shaft, the front surface of the elliptical plate is, the rear surface swing joint of down tube one has fixed disc, the right-hand member lower surface swing joint of down tube two has slider one, the right flank fixedly connected with push rod of slider one, the right flank fixedly connected with pull rod of push rod, the lower fixed surface of pull rod is connected with the shielding plate, the upper end surface meshing of worm three has gear two, the front surface of gear two has the crank slide bar through axle swing joint, the right-hand member rear surface swing joint of crank slide bar has slider two, the right flank fixedly connected with frizing of slider two.
Preferably, the buffer plate is positioned at the right end of the liquid inlet pipe.
Preferably, the positioning slide rod is positioned on the right side of the pull rod, and the two sliding blocks are positioned outside the positioning slide rod.
Preferably, the number of the impellers is two, the impellers are identical in size and structure, and the impellers are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the treatment box main body.
Preferably, the number of the first worms is two, the size of the first worms is the same, the structures of the first worms are the same, the first worms are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the processing box main body, and the right ends of the first worms are located on the right side of the first buffer plate.
Preferably, the sliding block is located outside the positioning rod, and the shielding plate is located inside the catalyst box.
Preferably, the oil scraping plate is positioned on the left side of the second buffer plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture after mine exploitation, the in-process that is reciprocating motion through slider one makes the push rod pull rod that makes a round trip, makes the baffle that is located catalyst incasement portion be by the pull rod pull that makes a round trip to with the inside of catalyst pull to handling case main part, thereby deposit the harmful suspended solid in the mixed liquid through the catalyst, detach through the mode of sediment, thereby avoid the direct discharge of harmful substance to the environment.
2. This environment-friendly processing apparatus of mixed liquid of mine exploitation back water oil, it is reciprocal to rotate the outside that drives slider two at the location slide bar through the crank slide bar, thereby make the frizing on two right sides of slider scrape the oil of mixed liquid upper strata the inside of the batch oil tank of the inside both sides of treatment box main part, the water of lower floor flows from the lower extreme of buffer board two, thereby can fine solution mix the separation of water and oil in the liquid, the convenient oil recovery that has avoided direct discharge polluted environment simultaneously, fine protection the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top sectional view of a main body of a processing chamber according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the impeller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the worm of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the elliptical plate structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second gear of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the worm of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank main body; 2. a liquid inlet pipe; 3. a liquid outlet pipe; 4. a first buffer plate; 5. a second buffer plate; 6. a catalyst case; 7. an oil storage tank; 8. positioning the slide bar; 9. a first gear; 10. an impeller; 11. a first worm; 12. a second worm; 13. an elliptical plate; 14. a first inclined rod; 15. a second diagonal rod; 16. fixing the disc; 17. a first sliding block; 18. positioning a rod; 19. a push rod; 20. a pull rod; 21. a shielding plate; 22. a worm III; 23. a second gear; 24. a crank slide bar; 25. a second sliding block; 26. a scraper plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly treatment device for water-oil mixed liquor after mine exploitation comprises a treatment box main body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2 is inserted into the left side surface of the treatment box main body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 3 is inserted into the right side surface of the treatment box main body 1, a buffer plate I4 and a positioning rod 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box main body 1 from left to right, positioning slide bar 8, oil storage tank 7 and buffer board two 5, buffer board one 4 is located the right-hand member of feed liquor pipe 2, positioning slide bar 8 is located the right side of pull rod 20, slider two 25 is located positioning slide bar 8's outside, the lower fixed surface of handling case main part 1 even has catalyst case 6, the inside of handling case main part 1 is through axle fixedly connected with gear 9, the front surface of the gear 9 of telling is through axle fixedly connected with impeller 10, the quantity of impeller 10 is two, the size is the same, the structure is the same, and impeller 10 is the symmetric distribution with the central line of handling case main part 1.
The rear surface of the impeller 10 is engaged with a first worm 11, the number of the first worms 11 is two, the size is the same, the structure is the same, the first worms 11 are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the treatment box main body 1, the right end of the first worm 11 is positioned on the right side of the first buffer plate 4, the surface of the right end of the first worm 11 is engaged with a third worm 22 and a second worm 12 from top to bottom, the lower end of the second worm 12 is engaged with an elliptical plate 13 through a shaft, the front surface of the elliptical plate 13 is movably connected with a first inclined rod 14 and a second inclined rod 15 from left to right through a shaft, the rear surface of the first inclined rod 14 is movably connected with a fixed disc 16, the lower surface of the right end of the second inclined rod 15 is movably connected with a first sliding block 17, the first sliding block 17 is positioned outside the positioning rod 18, the shielding plate 21 is positioned inside the catalyst box 6, the right side of the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with a push rod 19, the in-process of reciprocating motion is made through slider 17, makes push rod 19 make a round trip the pull rod 20 of pull, makes the shielding plate 21 that is located the inside of catalyst case 6 make a round trip the pull by pull rod 20 pull to with the inside catalyst pull of catalyst case 6 to the inside of handling case main part 1, thereby deposit the harmful suspended solid in the mixed liquid through the catalyst, detach through the mode of deposiing, thereby avoid the direct environment of discharging of harmful substance.
The upper end surface meshing of worm three 22 has gear two 23, the front surface of gear two 23 has crank slide bar 24 through axle swing joint, crank slide bar 24's right-hand member rear surface swing joint has slider two 25, the right flank fixedly connected with frizing 26 of slider two 25, frizing 26 is located the left side of buffer board two 5, it reciprocates to rotate drive slider two 25 in the outside of location slide bar 8 through crank slide bar 24, thereby make the frizing 26 on the slider two 25 right sides scrape the oil on mixed liquid upper strata to the inside of the oil storage tank 7 of the inside both sides of treatment tank main part 1, the water of lower floor flows from the lower extreme of buffer board two 5, thereby can solve the separation of water and oil in the mixed liquid well, conveniently retrieve oil simultaneously, avoided direct discharge polluted environment, fine protection environment.
When the device is used, mixed liquid flows into the treatment box main body 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 2, the flow rate of the mixed liquid is reduced through the buffer plate I4, in the process that the mixed liquid flows into the treatment box main body 1, the mixed liquid impacts the impellers 10 on two sides of the liquid inlet pipe 2, so that the impellers 10 rotate, the gear I9 connected with the impellers 10 rotates while the impellers 10 rotate, the gear I9 drives the worm I11 to rotate through transmission between the gears, the worm I11 drives the worm III 22 and the worm II 12 on the right end to rotate when rotating, the elliptical plate 13 rotates while the worm II 12 rotates, so that the elliptical plate 13 rotates on the upper surface of the fixed disc 16, the slide block I17 on the right end of the inclined rod II 15 is driven to do reciprocating motion outside the positioning rod 18, and the push rod 19 pulls and pulls the pull rod 20 back and forth in the reciprocating motion of the slide block I17, the baffle plate 21 in the catalyst box 6 is pulled back and forth by the pull rod 20, so that the catalyst in the catalyst box 6 is pulled into the treatment box main body 1, harmful suspended matters in the mixed liquid are precipitated by the catalyst and removed in a precipitation mode, the harmful substances are prevented from being directly discharged into the environment, and the environment is prevented from being polluted, while the worm gear three 22 rotates, the gear two 23 at the upper end of the worm gear three 22 rotates along with the worm gear three 22, so that the crank slide rod 24 on the surface of the gear two 23 rotates along with the crank slide rod 24, the slide block two 25 is driven to reciprocate outside the positioning slide rod 8 through the rotation of the crank slide rod 24, so that the oil scraping plate 26 on the right side of the slide block two 25 scrapes the oil on the upper layer into the oil storage boxes 7 on the two sides in the treatment box main body 1, and the water on the lower layer flows out from the lower end of the buffer plate two 5, thereby well, meanwhile, the oil is convenient to recover, the direct discharge and environmental pollution are avoided, and the environment is well protected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly processing apparatus of mixed liquid of mine exploitation back water oil, is including handling case main part (1), its characterized in that: the left side surface of the treatment box main body (1) is spliced with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the right side surface of the treatment box main body (1) is spliced with a liquid outlet pipe (3), the inner wall of the treatment box main body (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first buffer plate (4), a positioning rod (18), a positioning slide rod (8), an oil storage box (7) and a second buffer plate (5) from left to right, the lower surface of the treatment box main body (1) is fixedly connected with a catalyst box (6), the inside of the treatment box main body (1) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9) through a shaft, the front surface of the first gear (9) is fixedly connected with an impeller (10) through a shaft, the rear surface of the impeller (10) is meshed with a first worm (11), the surface of the right end of the first worm (11) is respectively meshed with a third worm (22) and a second worm (12) from top to bottom, the lower end of the second worm (12, the front surface of the elliptic plate (13) is respectively and movably connected with a first inclined rod (14) and a second inclined rod (15) from left to right through a shaft, the rear surface of the first inclined rod (14) is movably connected with a fixed disc (16), the lower surface of the right end of the second inclined rod (15) is movably connected with a first sliding block (17), the right side surface of the first sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with a push rod (19), the right side surface of the push rod (19) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (20), a shielding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull rod (20), a second gear (23) is meshed with the upper end surface of the third worm (22), the front surface of the second gear (23) is movably connected with a crank slide bar (24) through a shaft, the rear surface of the right end of the crank slide bar (24) is movably connected with a second slide block (25), and the right side surface of the second sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with an oil scraping plate (26).
2. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first buffer plate (4) is positioned at the right end of the liquid inlet pipe (2).
3. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning slide rod (8) is positioned on the right side of the pull rod (20), and the second sliding block (25) is positioned outside the positioning slide rod (8).
4. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the impellers (10) is two, the impellers are the same in size and structure, and the impellers (10) are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the treatment box main body (1).
5. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first worms (11) is two, the size of the first worms is the same, the structures of the first worms are the same, the first worms (11) are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the processing box main body (1), and the right ends of the first worms (11) are located on the right side of the first buffer plate (4).
6. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding block (17) is located outside the positioning rod (18), and the shielding plate (21) is located inside the catalyst box (6).
7. The environment-friendly treatment device for the water-oil mixed solution after the mining of the mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oil scraping plate (26) is positioned on the left side of the second buffer plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716775.4A CN111849541A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture behind mine exploitation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716775.4A CN111849541A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture behind mine exploitation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111849541A true CN111849541A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716775.4A Withdrawn CN111849541A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Environment-friendly processing apparatus of water-oil mixture behind mine exploitation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111849541A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060006125A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2006-01-12 | Tolmie David B | Oil from water separation system |
| CN205398329U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-27 | 陕西创源石油科技有限公司 | Oil field sewage treatment device of integration |
| CN207031098U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-02-23 | 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 | A kind of waste water oil partition tank |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010716775.4A patent/CN111849541A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060006125A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2006-01-12 | Tolmie David B | Oil from water separation system |
| CN205398329U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-27 | 陕西创源石油科技有限公司 | Oil field sewage treatment device of integration |
| CN207031098U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-02-23 | 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 | A kind of waste water oil partition tank |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |
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