CN111843015A

CN111843015A - Furnace shovel trimming device

Info

Publication number: CN111843015A
Application number: CN202010518351.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阳炽贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a device, in particular to a furnace shovel trimming device. The technical problem of the invention is that: the furnace shovel trimming device can completely trim two sides of a furnace shovel by one-time cutting, can fix the furnace shovel in the cutting process and has a cleaning function. A supporting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the base; the top of the base is provided with a workbench, and the support frame is positioned on one side of the top of the workbench; the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame and is positioned right above the workbench; the cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in contact with the pressing mechanism. According to the invention, after the air cylinder is started by a user, the pressing mechanism firstly presses the furnace shovel on the workbench, and then the cutting mechanism on the workbench cuts the furnace shovel, so that the trimming of two sides of the furnace shovel is realized, manual fixation is not needed, the use is convenient, and the cleaning convenience is improved through the cleaning mechanism.

Description

Furnace shovel trimming device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device, in particular to a furnace shovel trimming device.

Background

At present, when people shovels coal ash with a furnace shovel, because the size of a furnace is different, some furnace shovels are too big and cannot extend into the furnace to shovel off the coal ash of the furnace, so that the existence of a furnace shovel trimming device is provided, but because the current furnace shovel trimming device is not perfect enough, only one side of the furnace shovel can be repaired at each time, the other side of the furnace shovel is required to be overturned to trim the other side, the trimming process needs manual fixation, and the waste materials falling off from the furnace shovel during trimming are gathered in a cutting groove and cannot be rapidly removed.

Because the problems in the furnace shovel trimming process are known, the furnace shovel trimming device which can completely trim two sides of the furnace shovel by one-time cutting, is time-saving and labor-saving and has a cleaning function is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the furnace shovel needs to be operated for many times during trimming, needs to be fixed manually during cutting, and the cut scraps are not easy to clean, the invention has the technical problems that: the furnace shovel trimming device can completely trim two sides of a furnace shovel by one-time cutting, can fix the furnace shovel in the cutting process and has a cleaning function.

A furnace shovel trimming device comprising:

a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the base;

the top of the base is provided with a workbench, and the support frame is positioned on one side of the top of the workbench;

the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame and is positioned right above the workbench;

the cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in contact with the pressing mechanism.

Further illustratively, the pressing mechanism includes:

the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame;

the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a pressing block;

the side edge of the pressing block close to one side of the workbench is uniformly connected with the supporting tubes;

The supporting rods are arranged inside the supporting tubes in a sliding mode;

the first spring is connected between the top of the supporting rod and the supporting pipe.

Further illustratively, the cutting mechanism includes:

the installation blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench;

the mounting blocks are connected with the cutting blades in a rotating mode, and one side of the top of each cutting blade is in contact with the pressing block;

the cutting blades far away from one side of the support frame are provided with second springs, and the second springs are fixedly connected with the mounting blocks;

cut groove, workstation top both sides have all been seted up and have been cut groove, and cutting blade is located and cuts cut groove directly over, and cutting blade cooperatees with cutting cut groove.

Further illustratively, the cleaning mechanism includes:

the two sides of the top of the workbench are provided with slide rails;

the brush, the slide rail slidingtype that is close to briquetting one side is connected with the brush, and the blanking hole has evenly been seted up at the workstation top.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the base close to one side of the support frame is provided with a first collecting frame;

the base on one side far away from the support frame is provided with a guide rail;

the second collection frame is placed on the guide rail, and the second collection frame is located the first collection frame bottom that is close to second spring one side.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the two sides of the top of the workbench are both provided with square holes, the side walls of the square holes are fixedly connected with the fixed rods, and the fixed rods are rotatably connected with rotating plates;

the installation sleeve is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, which are close to one side of the air cylinder, the sliding block is arranged in the installation sleeve in a sliding mode, the inner walls of the sliding blocks on the two sides are connected with push rods, and a third spring is connected between the side wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the installation sleeve;

the connecting rod, the connecting rod is all installed to the bottom of push rod, and the end-to-end connection of connecting rod has wire rope, keeps away from to install the round bar between the workstation bottom both sides of installing cover one side, and the leading wheel is all installed to the both sides of round bar, and wire rope walks around the leading wheel, and it has the bar hole to keep away from the workstation top of cylinder one side on the workstation, and the bar hole is passed to wire rope's upper end to end connection with cutting blade.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. after the cylinder is started by a user, the pressing mechanism firstly presses the furnace shovel on the workbench, and then the cutting mechanism on the workbench cuts the furnace shovel, so that trimming of two sides of the furnace shovel is achieved, manual fixation is not needed, and the use is convenient.

2. Through clearance mechanism, just can fall out the brush that workstation top left side was equipped with through the blanking hole along the slide rail, accomplish the cleanness on the workstation to improve the convenience of clearance.

3. Through the setting of second collection frame, the user can be in with the garbage collection that prunes the second collection frame, can conveniently collect the piece like this.

4. Through the setting of push rod, connecting rod etc. can carry out automatic collection to its garrulous limit of cutting after cutting the stove shovel to can guarantee that stove shovel atress is even when the cutting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the workbench, the fixed rod and the rotating plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention with the base, the supporting frame, the pressing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism removed.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting sleeve, the slider and the third spring according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention with the base, the support frame, the pressing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism removed.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base, a supporting frame, a workbench, a pressing mechanism 4, a cylinder 41, a pressing block 42, a supporting pipe 43, a supporting rod 44, a first spring 45, a cutting mechanism 5, a mounting block 51, a cutting blade 52, a second spring 53, a cutting groove 54, a cleaning mechanism 6, a sliding rail 61, a hair brush 62, a blanking hole 63, a first collecting frame 7, a guide rail 8, a second collecting frame 9, a fixing rod 91, a rotating plate 10, a mounting sleeve 11, a sliding block 12, a third spring 13, a push rod 14, a connecting rod 15, a round rod 16, a guide wheel 17 and a steel wire rope 18.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

The utility model provides a stove shovel deburring device, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, support frame 2, workstation 3, hold-down mechanism 4 and cutting mechanism 5, base 1 top left side is equipped with support frame 2, and base 1 top is equipped with workstation 3, and support frame 2 is located 3 upper left sides of workstation, and 2 top right sides of support frame are equipped with hold-down mechanism 4, and hold-down mechanism 4 is located workstation 3 directly over, and 3 tops of workstation are equipped with cutting mechanism 5, and cutting mechanism 5 and hold-down mechanism 4 contact.

When a user needs to trim the two sides of the furnace shovel, the device can be used, firstly, the furnace shovel is placed at the top of the workbench 3, when a user starts the pressing mechanism 4 on the support frame 2, the components in the pressing mechanism 4 move downwards, the downward moving components firstly press the furnace shovel on the workbench 3, then the cutting mechanism 5 on the workbench 3 swings downwards to cut the furnace shovel, after the cutting is finished, the pressing mechanism 4 is controlled to move upwards, the pressing mechanism 4 slowly contacts and extrudes the cutting mechanism 5, so that the cutting mechanism 5 swings upwards to reset and is separated from the furnace shovel, and the pressing mechanism 4 is contacted with and fixed on the furnace shovel, when the pressing mechanism 4 moves and resets, the pressing mechanism 4 can be controlled to be closed, a user can take out the cut furnace shovel, and the cut pieces are taken out, and the pieces produced at the time of cutting fall off from the table 3.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 4 includes an air cylinder 41, a pressing block 42, a support frame 2, a support rod 44 and a first spring 45, the air cylinder 41 is disposed on the right side of the top of the support frame 2, the pressing block 42 is disposed at the bottom of the air cylinder 41, four support tubes 43 are disposed in the middle of the right side of the pressing block 42, the support rod 44 is slidably disposed inside the support tubes 43, and the first spring 45 is connected between the top of the support rod 44 and the support tubes 43.

When the user uses this equipment, place the stove shovel on workstation 3, user of service starts cylinder 41, the telescopic link of cylinder 41 can drive the stay tube 43 and the bracing piece 44 simultaneous movement of connecting at the briquetting 42 and the right side middle part of briquetting 42 of bottom during the downstream, again because bracing piece 44 sliding connection is connected with first spring 45 inside and between stay tube 43, so after bracing piece 44 bottom and stove shovel contact, first spring 45 is compressed when stay tube 43 continues the downstream, thereby can realize the fixed to the stove shovel, and briquetting 42 downstream's in-process, can press the cutting part downswing in the cutting mechanism 5 and realize the cutting to the stove shovel, just so can realize fixing the stove shovel earlier, realize the cutting again, need not artifical fixed. After the cutting is finished, the user controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 41 to move upwards, so that the pressing block 42, the supporting pipe 43, the supporting rod 44 and the cutting mechanism 5 are driven to move upwards to reset, and then the air cylinder 41 is closed.

Cutting mechanism 5 is including installation piece 51, cutting blade 52 and second spring 53, the front and back both sides on workstation 3 top right side all are equipped with installation piece 51, installation piece 51 internal rotation formula is connected with cutting blade 52, cutting blade 52 left part top and briquetting 42 contact, the front and back both sides on cutting blade 52 right part all are equipped with second spring 53, second spring 53 and installation piece 51 fixed connection, both sides all opened cutting groove 54 around workstation 3 top, cutting blade 52 is located cutting groove 54 directly over, cutting blade 52 cooperatees with cutting groove 54.

When the air cylinder 41 drives the pressing block 42 to move downwards, the pressing block 42 downwards presses the left side of the cutting blade 52, so that the left side of the cutting blade 52 swings downwards, and the second spring 53 is stretched, so that the furnace shovel is subjected to bilateral cutting; when the air cylinder 41 drives the pressing block 42 to move upwards and return, the cutting blade 52 returns under the elastic force of the second spring 53. After the cutting is completed, the cut oven shovel and the crushed material are taken out by the user, and the chips generated during the cutting fall out of the cutting groove 54.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4-7, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 6, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a slide rail 61 and a brush 62, the slide rail 61 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the workbench 3, the brush 62 is connected to the left side of the slide rail 61 in a sliding manner, and blanking holes 63 are uniformly formed in the top of the workbench 3.

After having accomplished the cutting to the stove shovel, the user of service moves brush 62 that workstation 3 top left side was equipped with along slide rail 61 right side, can further sweep out the crushed aggregates that leave over on workstation 3 when cutting through blanking hole 63 like this, the completion is to the cleanness on workstation 3.

Still collect frame 9 including first collection frame 7, guide rail 8 and second, 1 left side middle part of base is equipped with first collection frame 7, and the diapire right side is equipped with guide rail 8 in 1 base, has placed the second on the guide rail 8 and has collected frame 9, and frame 9 is collected to the second and is located first collection frame 7 right-hand member bottom.

When carrying out the cutting work, at first sliding into the middle part of guide rail 8 with second collection frame 9, making second collection frame 9 be located the middle of the right side of first collection frame 7, the piece that produces like this at the cutting of stove shovel will fall in first collection frame 7 to in the second collection frame 9 that slides, when will clearing up the piece in the second collection frame 9, user of service alright with have the second collection frame 9 of waste material to take out and fall the waste material on the guide rail 8.

The automatic rotary worktable for the automobile further comprises a fixed rod 91, a rotary plate 10, an installation sleeve 11, a sliding block 12, a third spring 13, a push rod 14, a connecting rod 15, a round rod 16, a guide wheel 17 and a steel wire rope 18, wherein the left side of the top of the worktable 3 is provided with a square hole, the fixed rod 91 is arranged in the square hole, the rotary plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod 91, the installation sleeve 11 is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the left side of the bottom wall of the worktable 3, the sliding block 12 is connected in the installation sleeve 11 in a sliding manner, the third spring 13 is self-detected on the right wall of the sliding block 12 and the right wall of the installation sleeve 11, the push rods 14 are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks 12 at the two sides, the push rods 14 are contacted with the rotary plate 10, the connecting rod 15 is arranged at the middle bottom of the push rods 14, the steel wire rope 18 is connected at the, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the right side of the top wall of the workbench 3, and the upper end of the steel wire rope 18 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be connected with the cutting blade 52.

The furnace chippings cut off by the cutting blades 52 are left on the rotating plate 10. After cutting is finished and the cutting blade 52 swings clockwise, the right end of the cutting blade 52 swings downwards, under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 13, the connecting rod 15, the push rod 14 and the sliding block 12 all move leftwards, the push rod 14 moving leftwards is separated from contact with the right part of the rotating plate 10, so that the rotating plate 10 swings downwards, furnace shovel fragments cut completely can slide into the first collecting frame 7 from the rotating plate 1 swinging downwards and fall into the second collecting frame 9, and the effect of automatically cleaning the fragments can be achieved. When the cutting blade 52 swings anticlockwise to cut, the right end of the cutting blade 52 swings upwards, the upper end of the steel wire rope 18 moves upwards, the push rod 14 is pulled to move towards the right side, the third spring 13 is stretched, the push rod 14 pushes the rotating plate 10 to swing upwards, and therefore the rotating plate 10 can be guaranteed to be located in a horizontal state when the cutting blade 52 is made, and the furnace shovel is better stressed when being cut.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stove shovel deburring device which characterized by includes:

a supporting frame (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

the top of the base (1) is provided with the workbench (3), and the support frame (2) is positioned on one side of the top of the workbench (3);

the pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2), and the pressing mechanism (4) is positioned right above the workbench (3);

cutting mechanism (5), workstation (3) top is equipped with cutting mechanism (5), and cutting mechanism (5) and hold-down mechanism (4) contact.

2. The furnace shovel edge trimming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises:

the air cylinder (41) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2);

the pressing block (42) is arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder (41);

the supporting pipes (43) are uniformly connected with the side edges of the pressing blocks (42) close to one side of the workbench (3);

the supporting rods (44) are arranged inside the supporting tubes (43) in a sliding manner;

the first spring (45) is connected between the top of the supporting rod (44) and the supporting tube (43).

3. The furnace shovel deflashing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises:

The mounting blocks (51) are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench (3);

the cutting blades (52) are rotatably connected to the mounting blocks (51), and one side of the tops of the cutting blades (52) is in contact with the pressing block (42);

the cutting blade (52) on one side, far away from the support frame (2), of each second spring (53) is provided with the second spring (53), and the second springs (53) are fixedly connected with the mounting blocks (51);

cut groove (54), cut groove (54) have all been seted up to workstation (3) top both sides, and cutting blade (52) are located cut groove (54) directly over, and cutting blade (52) cooperate with cut groove (54).

4. A furnace shovel deflashing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises:

the two sides of the top of the workbench (3) are provided with the sliding rails (61);

the brush (62) is connected with the slide rail (61) close to one side of the pressing block (42) in a sliding mode, and blanking holes (63) are evenly formed in the top of the workbench (3).

5. The furnace shovel deburring apparatus of claim 4 further comprising:

the first collecting frame (7) is arranged on the base (1) close to one side of the supporting frame (2);

The guide rail (8) is arranged on the base (1) on one side, which is far away from the support frame (2), of the guide rail (8);

the second collecting frame (9) is placed on the guide rail (8), and the second collecting frame (9) is located at the bottom of the first collecting frame (7) close to one side of the second spring (53).

6. The furnace shovel deburring apparatus of claim 5 further comprising:

the two sides of the top of the workbench (3) are both provided with square holes, the side walls of the square holes are fixedly connected with the fixing rods (91), and the fixing rods (91) are rotatably connected with rotating plates (10);

the installation sleeve (11) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the workbench (3) close to one side of the air cylinder (41), a sliding block (12) is arranged in the installation sleeve (11) in a sliding mode, push rods (14) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding blocks (12) on the two sides, and a third spring (13) is connected between the side wall of the sliding block (12) and the inner wall of the installation sleeve (11);

connecting rod (15), connecting rod (15) are all installed to the bottom of push rod (14), the end-to-end connection of connecting rod (15) has wire rope (18), keep away from between workstation (3) the bottom both sides of installing sleeve (11) one side and install round bar (16), leading wheel (17) are all installed to the both sides of round bar (16), leading wheel (17) are walked around in wire rope (18), workstation (3) top of keeping away from cylinder (41) one side on workstation (3) is opened there is the bar hole, the bar hole is passed to the upper end of wire rope (18), and with the end connection of cutting blade (52).