CN111842402A - Coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and use method thereof - Google Patents

Coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111842402A
CN111842402A CN202010294163.0A CN202010294163A CN111842402A CN 111842402 A CN111842402 A CN 111842402A CN 202010294163 A CN202010294163 A CN 202010294163A CN 111842402 A CN111842402 A CN 111842402A
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China
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solid waste
coal
natural gas
screening
shaft
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CN202010294163.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晓毛
黄华芳
倪泽发
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010294163.0A priority Critical patent/CN111842402A/en
Publication of CN111842402A publication Critical patent/CN111842402A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/44Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal-made natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and a use method thereof, belonging to the field of coal-made natural gas solid waste recovery, and the coal-made natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof are provided with a rotating shaft, a connecting rod is enabled to knock the lower surface of a first screening plate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby the third screening plate vibrates, the harmful solid waste and the general solid waste are conveniently separated along with the grading screening vibration of the screening plate, the harmful solid waste and the general solid waste are treated in batches according to the sequential reaction, the first splash-proof panel and the second splash-proof panel which are arranged in an inward inclined way can effectively prevent solid harmful wastes from splashing in the crushing process, through the relative slip of connecting sleeve and locating lever to along with the horizontal slip of propelling movement panel, thereby conveniently will deposit the deposit that deposits in the inside of reaction box and lead to discharge to suitable position.

Description

Coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coal-based natural gas solid waste recovery, in particular to a coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and a using method thereof.
Background
With the increasing decrease of petroleum and natural gas energy sources, the reasonable utilization of resources becomes a necessary trend, and the crushed coal pressurized gasification of coal to prepare natural gas provides a good opportunity for the reasonable utilization of energy sources. However, the tail gas discharged from the conventional system for producing natural gas by pressure gasification of crushed coal usually contains a certain amount of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), and the VOCs have carcinogenicity and can cause acute poisoning of human bodies, and can react with sulfides and nitrides in the air to form substances which pollute the environment.
Industrial solid wastes generated from coal-based natural gas plants are classified into general solid wastes and hazardous solid wastes. The general solid waste mainly comprises gasified ash and filter cake, waste adsorbent used by other devices, waste molecular sieve and waste alumina gel, chemical sludge generated by clean water, and the like. The dangerous solid waste mainly comprises waste catalyst, waste desulfurizer, waste porcelain ball, three mud in sewage disposal field, oil sludge at tank bottom, chemical sludge generated by sewage disposal, soluble crystal salt and the like, thereby the treatment of industrial solid waste becomes unsmooth.
However, the existing bidirectional recovery device for coal-based natural gas solid waste resources is inconvenient for separating harmful solid waste and general solid waste, and is inconvenient for batch treatment according to sequential reaction, so that the bidirectional recovery device for coal-based natural gas solid waste resources and the use method thereof are provided, so as to solve the problems provided in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and a using method thereof, which can realize separation of harmful solid waste and general solid waste, and carry out batch treatment according to sequential reaction.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and a using method thereof comprise a recovery box, a gas discharge pipe, a reactant storage box, a first screening plate and a reaction box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the recovery box, a first splash-proof panel is hinged inside the feed inlet, the right side of the first splash-proof panel is connected with a second splash-proof panel, a pressure spring is connected to the lower side of the middle part of the second splash-proof panel, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first splash-proof panel, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a first crushing shaft, a second crushing shaft is connected to the right side of the first crushing shaft, the gas discharge pipe is arranged on the lower left side of the feed inlet, a slag discharge port is formed in the lower side of the gas discharge pipe, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the recovery box and comprises a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is connected with an adjusting shaft, the inner side wall of the adjusting shaft is fixedly provided with a first connecting block, the left end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly provided with a second connecting block, the left side of the second connecting block is connected with a connecting piece, the left end of the connecting piece is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a knocking block, the reactant storage box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the recovery box, the upper part of the reactant storage box is internally connected with a sealing cover, the lower side of the reactant storage box is internally connected with an installation rod, the left end of the installation rod is fixedly provided with an installation shaft, the outer side of the installation shaft is fixedly provided with a material control plate, the first screening plate is arranged on the upper side of the knocking block, a second screening plate is arranged under the first screening plate, a third screening plate is connected under the second screening plate, and the reaction box is arranged under the third screening, and a sewage draining outlet is arranged in the right side of the reaction box.
Further, the inside fixed mounting of reaction box has third driving motor, and third driving motor's output is connected with connecting sleeve, connecting sleeve's internal connection has the locating lever, and the right-hand member of locating lever is connected with the stopper, the internal connection of stopper has the gag lever post, and the bottom fixed mounting of gag lever post has the propelling movement panel, the top fixed mounting of gag lever post has a position sleeve, and position sleeve's internal connection has the fixed axle, makes things convenient for the propelling movement precipitate.
Further, the longitudinal section of first splashproof panel and second splashproof panel all is slope column structure, and first splashproof panel and second splashproof panel constitute rotating-structure in the inside of feed inlet, can effectually prevent that solid waste material from splashing everywhere at crushing in-process.
Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are both in a spine structure, and the rotating directions of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are opposite, so that solid waste is conveniently crushed.
Further, the left end portion of pivot is concavo-convex structure, and the connected mode of the first connecting block that pivot and regulating spindle inside wall set up is connected for the meshing, the regulating spindle constitutes elevation structure in the inside of coal recycling bin through the pivot, and the connected mode of the fixed second connecting block of regulating spindle left end and connecting piece is connected for the meshing, the fixed connecting rod of connecting piece left end constitutes revolution mechanic with the coal recycling bin, makes things convenient for the vibrations of first splashproof panel and second splashproof panel.
Furthermore, the accuse flitch is fixed with 4 groups at the outer end of installation axle equidistance, and the connection mode that the case was deposited to the reactant to the accuse flitch is connected for the block to the case is deposited to the reactant constitutes revolution mechanic with sealed lid, and sealed lid deposits case fixed connection through bolt and reactant moreover, makes things convenient for the ration to add the reactant.
Furthermore, the insides of the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are all in a porous structure, and the inner hole diameters of the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are gradually reduced, so that harmful solids and common solids can be conveniently separated.
Furthermore, the connecting sleeve forms a sliding structure on the positioning rod, and the positioning rod and the limiting block form a rotating structure, so that the limiting rod can slide left and right conveniently.
Furthermore, the limiting rod forms a sliding structure in the limiting block, and the fixing shaft forms a left-right sliding structure in the positioning sleeve fixed at the top end of the limiting rod, so that the sediment is conveniently guided to a proper position.
Further, the using method comprises the following steps:
s1: the operator concentrates the solid wastes (including general solid wastes and dangerous solid wastes) in the feeding hole, and the solid wastes are crushed by the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft and fall into the recycling bin;
S2: common solid wastes with different sizes and diameters are conveniently separated through the vibration screening of the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate and are reversely discharged to proper positions through a slag discharge port;
s3: dangerous solid wastes fall into the reaction box through screening, and a reactant is added into the reaction box through a reactant storage box, so that the dangerous solids can be conveniently reacted;
s4: the generated waste gas is discharged to a proper position through a gas discharge pipe for recycling
S5: the sediment that produces is through the interlock propelling movement of propelling movement panel, conveniently discharges the sediment to suitable position to use in other aspects.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that
(1) This scheme is through being provided with the pivot, along with the rotation of pivot for the connecting rod takes place to rotate, and strikes the lower surface of first screening board, second screening board and third screening board, makes first screening board, second screening board and third screening board take place vibrations, and along with the vibrations of screening board's hierarchical screening, convenient separation harmful solid waste and general solid waste according to reacting in proper order, batch processing.
(2) Through the rotation of the first splash guard plate and the second splash guard plate that the leanin set up, can prevent effectively that the harmful solid waste of crushing in-process from splashing to under pressure spring's effect, realize resetting of first splash guard plate and second splash guard plate.
(3) Through the relative slip of connecting sleeve and locating lever to along with the horizontal slip of propelling movement panel, thereby conveniently will deposit the deposit that deposits in the inside of reaction box and lead to discharge to suitable position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adjusting shaft and the first connecting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the limiting block and the limiting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the mounting shaft and material control plate connection of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a coal recovery tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first splash guard panel; 4. a second splash guard panel; 5. a pressure spring; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a first crushing shaft; 8. a second crushing shaft; 9. a gas discharge pipe; 10. a slag discharge port; 11. a screening mechanism; 1101. a second drive motor; 1102. a rotating shaft; 1103. an adjustment shaft; 1104. a first connection block; 1105. a second connecting block; 1106. a connecting member; 1107. a connecting rod; 1108. knocking the block; 12. a reactant storage tank; 13. a sealing cover; 14. mounting a rod; 15. installing a shaft; 16. a material control plate; 17. a first screening plate; 18. a second screening plate; 19. a third screening plate; 20. A reaction box; 21. a sewage draining outlet; 22. a third drive motor; 23. a connecting sleeve; 24. positioning a rod; 25. A limiting block; 26. a limiting rod; 27. pushing a panel; 28. a positioning sleeve; 29. and fixing the shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a coal-based natural gas solid waste resource two-way recycling device and a using method thereof, comprising a recycling bin 1, a gas discharging pipe 9, a reactant storing bin 12, a first screening plate 17 and a reaction bin 20, wherein a feeding port 2 is formed at the top end of the recycling bin 1, a first splash-proof panel 3 is hinged inside the feeding port 2, a second splash-proof panel 4 is connected to the right side of the first splash-proof panel 3, a pressure spring 5 is connected to the lower side of the middle part of the second splash-proof panel 4, a first driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first splash-proof panel 3, an output end of the first driving motor 6 is connected with a first crushing shaft 7, a second crushing shaft 8 is connected to the right side of the first crushing shaft 7, the gas discharging pipe 9 is arranged at the lower left side of the feeding port 2, a slag discharging port 10 is arranged at the lower side of the gas discharging pipe 9, the screening mechanism 11 comprises a second driving motor 1101, the output end of the second driving motor 1101 is connected with a rotating shaft 1102, the outer side of the rotating shaft 1102 is connected with an adjusting shaft 1103, the inner side wall of the adjusting shaft 1103 is fixedly provided with a first connecting block 1104, the left end of the adjusting shaft 1103 is fixedly provided with a second connecting block 1105, the left side of the second connecting block 1105 is connected with a connecting piece 1106, the left end of the connecting piece 1106 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 1107, the left end of the connecting rod 1107 is fixedly provided with a knocking block 1108, the reactant storage box 12 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the recovery box 1, a sealing cover 13 is connected with the upper part of the reactant storage box 12, the lower side of the reactant storage box 12 is internally connected with an installation rod 14, the left end of the installation rod 14 is fixedly provided with an installation shaft 15, the outer side of the installation shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a material, and a second screening plate 18 is arranged right below the first screening plate 17, a third screening plate 19 is connected right below the second screening plate 18, a reaction box 20 is arranged below the third screening plate 19, and a sewage discharge outlet 21 is arranged inside the right side of the reaction box 20.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a third driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted inside the reaction box 20, an output end of the third driving motor 22 is connected with a connecting sleeve 23, a positioning rod 24 is connected inside the connecting sleeve 23, a limiting block 25 is connected to a right end of the positioning rod 24, a limiting rod 26 is connected inside the limiting block 25, a pushing panel 27 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the limiting rod 26, a positioning sleeve 28 is fixedly mounted at a top end of the limiting rod 26, and a fixing shaft 29 is connected inside the positioning sleeve 28, so that precipitates can be pushed conveniently. The longitudinal section of first splashproof panel 3 and second splashproof panel 4 all is slope column structure, and first splashproof panel 3 and second splashproof panel 4 constitute rotating-structure in the inside of feed inlet 2, can effectually prevent that solid waste material from splashing everywhere at crushing in-process. The outer surfaces of the first crushing shaft 7 and the second crushing shaft 8 are both in a spine structure, and the rotating directions of the first crushing shaft 7 and the second crushing shaft 8 are opposite, so that solid waste is conveniently crushed.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the left end of the rotating shaft 1102 is of a concave-convex structure, the connecting mode between the rotating shaft 1102 and the first connecting block 1104 arranged on the inner side wall of the adjusting shaft 1103 is a meshed connection, the adjusting shaft 1103 forms a lifting structure inside the coal recycling bin 1 through the rotating shaft 1102, the connecting mode between the second connecting block 1105 fixed at the left end of the adjusting shaft 1103 and the connecting piece 1106 is a meshed connection, the connecting rod 1107 fixed at the left end of the connecting piece 1106 and the coal recycling bin 1 form a rotating structure, and the first splash-proof panel 3 and the second splash-proof panel 4 are convenient to vibrate. The accuse flitch 16 is fixed with 4 groups at the outer end of installation axle 15 equidistance, and the connection mode of accuse flitch 16 at the case 12 is deposited to the reactant is the block connection to the reactant deposits the case 12 and constitutes revolution mechanic with sealed lid 13, and sealed lid 13 deposits case 12 fixed connection through the bolt with the reactant moreover, makes things convenient for the ration to add the reactant.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the first, second and third sieving plates 17, 18 and 19 are all porous, and the inner diameters of the first, second and third sieving plates 17, 18 and 19 are gradually reduced, so that harmful solids and general solids can be conveniently separated. The connecting sleeve 23 forms a sliding structure on the positioning rod 24, and the positioning rod 24 and the limiting block 25 form a rotating structure, so that the limiting rod 26 can slide left and right conveniently. The limiting rod 26 forms a sliding structure inside the limiting block 25, and the fixing shaft 29 forms a left-right sliding structure inside the positioning sleeve 28 fixed at the top end of the limiting rod 26, so that the sediment is conveniently guided to a proper position.
Please refer to fig. 1-6, the method of use is:
s1: the operator puts solid wastes (including general solid wastes and dangerous solid wastes) in the interior of the feed port 2, and drops the solid wastes into the interior of the recovery tank 1 after being crushed by the first crushing shaft 7 and the second crushing shaft 8;
s2: general solid wastes with different sizes and diameters can be conveniently separated through the vibration screening of the first screening plate 17, the second screening plate 18 and the third screening plate 19, and are reversely discharged to proper positions through the slag discharging port 10;
s3: the dangerous solid waste falls into the inside of the reaction tank 20 through screening, and the reactant is added into the inside of the reaction tank 20 through the reactant storage tank 12, so that the dangerous solid is conveniently reacted;
S4: the generated waste gas is discharged to a proper position through a gas discharge pipe 9 for recycling
S5: the generated sediment is pushed by the pushing panel 27, so that the sediment is conveniently discharged to a proper position and is used in other aspects.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, during the use, the user concentrates the solid waste (including general solid waste and dangerous solid waste) to be treated at the inside of feed inlet 2 at first, and under the crushing effect of first crushing axle 7 and second crushing axle 8 counter rotation, can effectually carry out the breakage to solid waste, in the crushing process, the waste residue of solid waste splashes, under the effect of blockking of first splashproof panel 3 and second splashproof panel 4, can effectually prevent that the waste residue from splashing, and at pressure spring 5, realize the reseing of first splashproof panel 3 and second splashproof panel 4, thereby can effectually block that harmful dust splashes.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the crushed solid waste falls into the first screening plate 17, under the action of the second driving motor 1101, the rotating shaft 1102 with the right end in a concave-convex structure rotates, the rotating shaft 1102 rotates, the adjusting shaft 1103 in meshed connection with the rotating shaft is lifted in the recycling bin 1, the second connecting block 1105 fixed at the left end of the adjusting shaft 1103 is in meshed connection with the connecting piece 1106, the connecting rod 1107 fixed at the left end of the connecting piece 1106 rotates with the recycling bin 1, the knocking block 1108 in an elastic structure in the interior vibrates the lower surfaces of the first screening plate 17, the second screening plate 18 and the third screening plate 19, so that the first screening plate 17, the second screening plate 18 and the third screening plate 19 vibrate, the crushed solid waste is conveniently screened, and harmful solid waste and general solid waste are conveniently separated along with the classifying vibration of the screening plates, the reaction is carried out in sequence and the treatment is carried out in batches.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the reactant is placed inside the reactant storage box 12, the sealing cover 13 is rotated by hand to facilitate sealing, the mounting shaft 15 is rotated by hand to rotate the mounting rod 14, and 4 groups are fixed at the outer end of the mounting shaft 15 at equal angles, so as to facilitate control of the amount of the reactant.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the harmful solid waste falling inside the reaction tank 20 is conveniently reacted, the connecting sleeve 23 is rotated under the action of the third driving motor 22, the positioning rod 24 penetrates through the connecting sleeve 23, the limiting rod 26 is lifted and slid up and down inside the limiting block 25 under the sliding action of the positioning rod 24, so that the positioning sleeve 28 slides left and right on the fixing shaft 29, the pushing panel 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting rod 26, and accordingly, the precipitate generated by the reaction is conveniently guided to the inside of the sewage outlet 21, so that a series of operations of the bidirectional recovery device for the coal-based natural gas solid waste resource and the using method thereof are completed, and the separation of the harmful solid waste and the general solid waste can be realized, and the harmful solid waste is treated in batches according to sequential reaction.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a two-way recovery unit of coal-based natural gas solid useless resource and application method thereof, includes collection box (1), gas discharge pipe (9), case (12) are deposited to the reactant, first screening board (17) and reaction box (20), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is arranged at the top end of the recycling box (1), a first splash-proof panel (3) is hinged inside the feed inlet (2), the right side of the first splash-proof panel (3) is connected with a second splash-proof panel (4), the lower side of the middle part of the second splash-proof panel (4) is connected with a pressure spring (5), a first driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first splash-proof panel (3), the output end of the first driving motor (6) is connected with a first crushing shaft (7), the right side of the first crushing shaft (7) is connected with a second crushing shaft (8), the gas discharge pipe (9) is arranged on the lower left side of the feed inlet (2), a slag discharge port (10) is arranged on the lower side of the gas discharge pipe (9), a screening mechanism (11) is arranged inside the recycling box (1), and the screening mechanism (11) comprises a second driving motor (1101), the output end of the second driving motor (1101) is connected with a rotating shaft (1102), the outer side of the rotating shaft (1102) is connected with an adjusting shaft (1103), a first connecting block (1104) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the adjusting shaft (1103), a second connecting block (1105) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the adjusting shaft (1103), a connecting piece (1106) is connected to the left side of the second connecting block (1105), a connecting rod (1107) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the connecting piece (1106), a knocking block (1108) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the connecting rod (1107), the reactant storage box (12) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the recovery box (1), a sealing cover (13) is connected to the upper portion of the reactant storage box (12), a mounting rod (14) is connected to the lower side of the reactant storage box (12), and a mounting shaft (15) is fixedly mounted at the left end of, and the outside fixed mounting of installation axle (15) has accuse flitch (16), first screening board (17) set up the upside of knocking piece (1108), and is provided with second screening board (18) under first screening board (17) to be connected with third screening board (19) under second screening board (18), reaction box (20) set up the below at third screening board (19), and the inside drain (21) that is provided with in right side of reaction box (20).
2. The bidirectional recovery device for natural gas production solid waste resources and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of reaction box (20) has third driving motor (22), and the output of third driving motor (22) is connected with connecting sleeve (23), the internal connection of connecting sleeve (23) has locating lever (24), and the right-hand member of locating lever (24) is connected with stopper (25), the internal connection of stopper (25) has gag lever post (26), and the bottom fixed mounting of gag lever post (26) has propelling movement panel (27), the top fixed mounting of gag lever post (26) has positioning sleeve (28), and the internal connection of positioning sleeve (28) has fixed axle (29).
3. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the longitudinal section of first splashproof panel (3) and second splashproof panel (4) all is slope column structure, and first splashproof panel (3) and second splashproof panel (4) constitute revolution mechanic in the inside of feed inlet (2).
4. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the first crushing shaft (7) and the second crushing shaft (8) are both in a spine structure, and the rotating directions of the first crushing shaft (7) and the second crushing shaft (8) are opposite.
5. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the left end portion of pivot (1102) is concave-convex structure, and pivot (1102) are connected for the meshing with the connected mode of first connecting block (1104) that adjusting shaft (1103) inside wall set up, adjusting shaft (1103) constitute elevation structure in the inside of coal recovery case (1) through pivot (1102), and the connected mode of second connecting block (1105) that adjusting shaft (1103) left end is fixed is connected for the meshing with the connected mode of connecting piece (1106), connecting piece (1106) left end fixed connecting rod (1107) constitute rotating-structure with coal recovery case (1).
6. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the outer end of the mounting shaft (15) of the material control plate (16) is fixed with 4 groups at equal angles, the material control plate (16) is connected with the reactant storage box (12) in a clamping manner, the reactant storage box (12) and the sealing cover (13) form a rotating structure, and the sealing cover (13) is fixedly connected with the reactant storage box (12) through bolts.
7. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the inside of first screening board (17), second screening board (18) and third screening board (19) all is porous structure, and the inside aperture of first screening board (17), second screening board (18), third screening board (19) reduces gradually.
8. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the connecting sleeve (23) forms a sliding structure on the positioning rod (24), and the positioning rod (24) and the limiting block (25) form a rotating structure.
9. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the limiting rod (26) forms a sliding structure in the limiting block (25), and the fixed shaft (29) forms a left-right sliding structure in the positioning sleeve (28) fixed at the top end of the limiting rod (26).
10. The coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
S1: the operator intensively places solid wastes (including general solid wastes and dangerous solid wastes) in the feed inlet (2), and the solid wastes are crushed by the first crushing shaft (7) and the second crushing shaft (8) and fall into the recycling bin (1);
s2: general solid wastes with different sizes and diameters are conveniently separated through the vibration screening of the first screening plate (17), the second screening plate (18) and the third screening plate (19), and are reversely discharged to proper positions through the slag discharge port (10);
s3: the dangerous solid waste falls into the interior of the reaction box (20) through screening, and the reactant is added into the interior of the reaction box (20) through the reactant storage box (12), so that the dangerous solid is convenient to react;
s4: the generated waste gas is discharged to a proper position through a gas discharge pipe (9) for recycling
S5: the generated sediment is pushed by the linkage of the pushing panel (27), so that the sediment is conveniently discharged to a proper position and is used in other aspects.
CN202010294163.0A 2020-04-15 2020-04-15 Coal-based natural gas solid waste resource bidirectional recovery device and use method thereof Pending CN111842402A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201030