CN111836204A - Isolated person monitoring method, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Isolated person monitoring method, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111836204A CN111836204A CN202010604124.6A CN202010604124A CN111836204A CN 111836204 A CN111836204 A CN 111836204A CN 202010604124 A CN202010604124 A CN 202010604124A CN 111836204 A CN111836204 A CN 111836204A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method, a system and a storage medium for monitoring isolated personnel, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time position information and identity information of the isolated personnel by using a positioning device, and storing the real-time position information and the identity information; acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the stored real-time position information; judging the staying place and the staying time length of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior track; overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated persons to judge whether the isolated persons contact with each other or not and judge the contact time and frequency; and alarming when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal. The real-time position and behavior track tracking of the isolated personnel can be realized, and the stopping behaviors and stopping places of the isolated personnel and the contact and aggregation among the isolated personnel can be judged.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of monitoring technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system, and a storage medium for monitoring isolated people.
Background
Pneumonia, such as novel coronavirus pneumonia, is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by viral infection, and the viral transmission routes mainly include respiratory droplet transmission and contact transmission, and the infectivity is extremely high. Therefore, the person suspected of having a disease needs to be isolated in an isolation area.
In the existing isolated personnel monitoring system, the current position and identity information of personnel are mainly obtained through an RFID receiving device. Due to the consideration factors such as construction cost, city appearance and city appearance, the spacing distance of the installation sites of the identity acquisition devices is generally far, and the identity acquisition devices are sparse; the acquired positions of the personnel are sparse and have long spacing distance, so that the position information of the personnel is difficult to accurately obtain.
The personnel management system scheme based on the RFID radio frequency technology has the following problems:
1) when the isolated person is between the two acquisition points, the position information of the isolated person cannot be received in real time.
2) Isolation range division of an isolated person is difficult to realize accurate division under the condition that an RFID receiving device is sparse.
3) In order to avoid the situation that the position information of the isolated personnel cannot be received due to the sparseness of the RFID receiving devices, the construction of the RFID receiving devices needs to be increased; but since the receiving device is built-up; in the process of expanding the periphery of the receiving device, system maintenance personnel are required to continuously and accurately maintain system data on time; this is a challenge for system maintenance personnel due to the complexity of the road network and the recursion of the construction of the acquisition devices, and it is difficult to avoid misjudgment for analysis of the stopping place.
The information acquisition system based on face recognition has the following problems:
1) although the face recognition technology has become mature, it is difficult to ensure 100% accuracy due to the complexity and diversity of the external environment. False alarms due to system identification errors cannot be excluded.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a system and a storage medium for monitoring an isolated person, which can realize real-time position and behavior track tracking of the isolated person, and can judge the stopping behavior and stopping place of the isolated person and the contact and aggregation between the isolated persons.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides an isolated personnel monitoring method, including:
acquiring real-time position information and identity information of the isolated personnel by using a positioning device, and storing the real-time position information and the identity information;
acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the stored real-time position information;
judging the staying place and the staying time length of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior track;
overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated persons to judge whether the isolated persons contact with each other or not and judge the contact time and frequency;
and alarming when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
Optionally, the collecting the real-time location information and the identity information of the isolated person by using the positioning device includes:
installing RFID receivers at a plurality of different locations in the isolation zone;
enabling the isolated personnel to wear the RFID label corresponding to the identity;
and the RFID receiver receives the radio frequency signal sent by the RFID label to judge the position of the isolated person, wherein the radio frequency signal comprises the identity information of the isolated person.
Optionally, the alarming when the locating signal of the isolated person is abnormal includes:
and when the situation that the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel is picked off is monitored, or the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag cannot be monitored within preset time, alarming is carried out.
Optionally, the alarming when the real-time location information of the isolated person is abnormal further includes:
and when the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel exceeds the range of the isolation area, alarming.
Optionally, a face recognition device is arranged at an entrance and an exit of the isolation area, and the face recognition device is used for confirming identity information of people entering and exiting the isolation area by collecting face images;
when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal, the alarming further comprises the following steps:
and when the face image information identified by the face identification device belongs to an isolated person and the isolated person is judged to be unauthorized to leave the isolated area, alarming.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an isolated personnel monitoring system, including:
the positioning device is used for acquiring real-time position information of the isolated personnel in the isolated area;
the storage unit is used for storing the real-time position information acquired by the positioning device;
the processing unit is used for acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the real-time position information stored in the storage unit, judging the stop places and the stop durations of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior tracks, and overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated personnel to judge whether the plurality of isolated personnel contact with each other or not and judge the contact duration and frequency;
and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm when the processing unit judges that the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
Optionally, the positioning device includes an RFID tag and an RFID receiver, the isolated person wears the RFID tag whose identity has been corresponded, and a plurality of the RFID receivers are installed at a plurality of different locations in the isolated area.
Optionally, the RFID tag is a wrist strap RFID tag, and a bio-sensor is integrated in the RFID wrist strap tag.
Optionally, the isolation system further comprises a face recognition device, which is arranged at an entrance and exit position of the isolation area and used for collecting face image information of the isolation personnel coming in and going out of the isolation area and confirming the identity of the isolation personnel through the face image information.
In a third aspect, the present invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the isolated personnel monitoring method of the first aspect.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the real-time position information and the identity information of the isolated personnel are collected through the positioning device, and each isolated personnel can inquire and track the isolated personnel, so that cross infection is prevented; the position of the isolated personnel in a period of time is detected, so that the behavior track of the isolated personnel in the period of time can be described, and the further analysis on the behavior of the isolated personnel is facilitated; by analyzing the behavior tracks, the staying place and the staying time of the isolated personnel can be calculated, the judgment of the personnel gathering place with high probability is facilitated, meanwhile, by analyzing the tracks of a plurality of isolated personnel in an overlapping mode, whether the plurality of isolated personnel have contact in the same time period can be judged, and the analysis and the tracing of infection sources are facilitated; when the real-time position information or the positioning signal of the isolation personnel is abnormal, an alarm can be automatically given out so as to prompt relevant working personnel to immediately collect corresponding measures.
The apparatus of the present invention has other features and advantages which will be apparent from or are set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which are incorporated herein, and which together serve to explain certain principles of the invention.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.
Fig. 1 shows a step diagram of an isolated personnel monitoring method according to the invention.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an isolated people monitoring system according to one embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an isolation region; 2. a storage unit; 3. a processing unit; 4. an alarm unit; 5. an RFID tag; 6. an RFID receiver; 7. a face recognition device; 8. and (7) an inlet and an outlet.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows a step diagram of an isolated personnel monitoring method according to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an isolated personnel monitoring method according to the present invention includes:
step S1: acquiring real-time position information and identity information of the isolated personnel by using a positioning device, and storing the real-time position information and the identity information;
step S2: acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the stored real-time position information;
step S3: judging the staying place and the staying time length of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior track;
step S4: overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated persons to judge whether the isolated persons contact with each other or not and judge the contact time and frequency;
step S5: and alarming when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
Specifically, the real-time position information and the identity information of the isolated personnel are collected through the positioning device, and each isolated personnel can inquire and track the isolated personnel, so that the occurrence of cross infection is prevented; the position of the isolated personnel in a period of time is detected, so that the behavior track of the isolated personnel in the period of time can be described, and the further analysis on the behavior of the isolated personnel is facilitated; by analyzing the behavior tracks, the staying place, the staying time and the frequency of the isolated personnel can be calculated, the judgment of the personnel gathering place with high probability is facilitated, and meanwhile, by analyzing the tracks of a plurality of isolated personnel in an overlapping mode, whether a plurality of isolated personnel have contact in the same time period can be judged, so that the analysis and the tracing of infection sources are facilitated; when the real-time position information or the positioning signal of the isolation personnel is abnormal, an alarm can be automatically given out so as to prompt relevant working personnel to immediately collect corresponding measures.
In step S1, the acquiring real-time location information and identity information of the isolated person using the positioning device includes:
installing RFID receivers at a plurality of different locations in an isolation area;
enabling the isolated personnel to wear the RFID label corresponding to the identity;
and the RFID receiver receives a radio frequency signal sent by the RFID label to judge the position of the isolated person, wherein the radio frequency signal comprises the identity information of the isolated person.
Specifically, the RFID tag in this embodiment is an existing active RFID tag, and the active RFID tag mainly includes a central processing unit (MCU), a communication chip, a power supply, and an antenna, where an unique code and identity information corresponding to a person wearing the isolation tag are stored, and the corresponding RFID receiver employs an active RFID reader, which includes the central processing unit (MCU), the communication chip, an interface circuit, a storage unit, and the antenna, and can analyze, process, and analyze received data, and can analyze identity information in a radio frequency signal of the RFID tag. In this embodiment, a plurality of RFID receivers are arranged in the areas such as the activity, rest, and path of the isolated person in the isolated area, and the position of each RFID receiver is marked, so that when a specific RFID tag is located in the signal receiving area of one RFID receiver, the position of the RFID tag can be determined, and the corresponding identity and position of the isolated person wearing the RFID tag can be determined. It should be noted that the RFID technology is the existing technology, and the working principle thereof is not described herein.
In step S2, the behavior trace corresponding to the isolated person is obtained at regular time based on the stored real-time location information, specifically:
through the position detection to the isolation personnel in a period of time, can draw the action orbit of isolation personnel in this period of time, accomplish to each isolation personnel and can inquire and track, prevent cross infection's emergence, and be convenient for carry out further analysis to the action of isolation personnel.
In step S3, the stopping location and the stopping duration of the corresponding isolated person are determined based on the behavior trajectory, specifically:
through the analysis of the behavior track, the position of the isolated personnel is not changed within a period of time, the staying place and the staying time of the isolated personnel can be calculated, and the monitoring department personnel can be helped to decide and judge the personnel gathering place with high probability.
In step S4, overlapping the behavior tracks of the multiple isolated persons to determine whether there is contact between the multiple isolated persons and the length and frequency of the contact, specifically:
through the analysis of the behavior tracks, if the behavior tracks of a plurality of persons have overlapped parts in the same time period, the contact is indicated, and related departments can be provided as infection sources.
In step S5, the alarming when the isolated person positioning signal is abnormal includes:
and when the situation that the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel is picked off or the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag cannot be monitored within the preset time is monitored, alarming is carried out.
Specifically, the RFID tag in this embodiment adopts a wristband type RFID tag, so as to be worn, and a bio-sensor is integrated in the RFID wristband type tag, the bio-sensor can monitor body temperature or pulse by using an existing temperature sensor, and the like, and the body temperature or pulse signal detected by the bio-sensor is sent to an RFID receiver in a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID tag, so as to prepare to identify and judge whether an isolated person wearing the RFID tag wears the RFID tag or is taken off the RFID tag, when the RFID tag wristband is taken off, the body temperature or pulse cannot be monitored, that is, it can be judged that the RFID tag wristband is taken off by the isolated person, and at this time, an alarm can be given to a monitoring person, so as to take corresponding measures in time.
In step S5, the alarming when the real-time location information of the isolated person is abnormal further includes:
and when the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel exceeds the range of the isolation area, alarming.
Specifically, a plurality of RFID receivers can be arranged in the peripheral area of the isolation area, when the range of motion of the isolation personnel exceeds the isolation area, the peripheral RFID can receive the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel, the isolation personnel can be judged to be located outside the isolation area, and at the moment, an alarm can be given to the isolation personnel so that the monitoring personnel can timely acquire corresponding measures.
In this embodiment, the exit position of isolation area is provided with face recognition device, and face recognition device is used for confirming the identity information of the personnel who pass in and out the isolation area through gathering the face image, consequently, in step S5, reports to the police when isolation personnel' S real-time position information is unusual and still includes:
and when the face image information identified by the face identification device belongs to the isolated personnel and the isolated personnel is judged to leave the isolated area without authorization, alarming.
Specifically, a face recognition device is arranged at an entrance and an exit of an isolation area (such as a community or a hospital), and when the face recognition device recognizes that an isolation person leaves the isolation area, the face recognition device can automatically give an alarm to prompt a guard or security personnel to immediately collect corresponding measures.
In the specific implementation process, the corresponding background monitoring system can be developed, the relevant parameters can be automatically calculated according to the detection data, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and time can be saved. The development and design of the background monitoring system are easy to be realized by those skilled in the art, and are not described in detail herein.
Example 2
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an isolated people monitoring system according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2, an isolated personnel monitoring system includes:
the positioning device is used for acquiring real-time position information of the isolated personnel in the isolated area 1;
the storage unit 2 is used for storing the real-time position information acquired by the positioning device;
the processing unit 3 is used for acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the real-time position information stored in the storage unit 2, judging the stop places and the stop durations of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior tracks, and overlapping the behavior tracks of the isolated personnel to judge whether the isolated personnel are in contact with each other and judge the contact duration and frequency;
and the alarm unit 4 is used for giving an alarm when the processing unit 3 judges that the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
In this embodiment, the positioning device includes an RFID tag 5 and an RFID receiver 6, the isolated person wears the RFID tag 5 whose identity has been corresponded, and the plurality of RFID receivers 6 are installed at a plurality of different positions in the isolated area 1. The RFID tag 5 is a wrist strap type RFID tag 5, and a biological induction sensor is integrated in the RFID wrist strap type tag. The processing unit 3 is an existing computer or the like, the alarm unit 4 can be realized by combining an alarm with related software, and the storage unit 2 is an existing accessor such as a ROM or the like.
In this embodiment, the isolation system further comprises a face recognition device 7, which is disposed at the position of the inlet/outlet 8 of the isolation area 1 and is used for collecting face image information of an isolated person who enters or exits the isolation area 1 and confirming the identity of the isolated person through the face image information. The face recognition device 7 may adopt the existing face recognition software system including a camera and a matching face.
Example 3
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the isolated person monitoring method of embodiment 1.
A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has non-transitory computer-readable instructions stored thereon. The non-transitory computer readable instructions, when executed by a processor, perform all or a portion of the steps of the method of embodiment 1 of the disclosure as previously described.
The computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to: optical storage media (e.g., CD-ROMs and DVDs), magneto-optical storage media (e.g., MOs), magnetic storage media (e.g., magnetic tapes or removable disks), media with built-in rewritable non-volatile memory (e.g., memory cards), and media with built-in ROMs (e.g., ROM cartridges).
In conclusion, the invention can track the real-time position and the action track of the isolated personnel, judge the stopping action and the stopping place of the isolated personnel and the contact and aggregation between the isolated personnel, and accurately acquire the moving range and the position information of the isolated personnel under the interference environment of various conventional factors and burst factors.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. An isolated personnel monitoring method, the method comprising:
acquiring real-time position information and identity information of the isolated personnel by using a positioning device, and storing the real-time position information and the identity information;
acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the stored real-time position information;
judging the staying place and the staying time length of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior track;
overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated persons to judge whether the isolated persons contact with each other or not and judge the contact time and frequency;
and alarming when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
2. The isolated personnel monitoring method of claim 1, wherein collecting real-time location information and identity information of isolated personnel using a positioning device comprises:
installing RFID receivers at a plurality of different locations in the isolation zone;
enabling the isolated personnel to wear the RFID label corresponding to the identity;
and the RFID receiver receives the radio frequency signal sent by the RFID label to judge the position of the isolated person, wherein the radio frequency signal comprises the identity information of the isolated person.
3. The isolated personnel monitoring method of claim 2, wherein alarming when the isolated personnel's locating signal is abnormal comprises:
and when the situation that the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel is picked off is monitored, or the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag cannot be monitored within preset time, alarming is carried out.
4. The isolated personnel monitoring method of claim 3, wherein alarming when the real-time location information of the isolated personnel is abnormal further comprises:
and when the radio frequency signal of the RFID tag worn by the isolation personnel exceeds the range of the isolation area, alarming.
5. The isolated person monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein a face recognition device is arranged at an entrance and exit position of the isolated area, and the face recognition device is used for confirming identity information of persons entering and exiting the isolated area by collecting face images;
when the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal, the alarming further comprises the following steps:
and when the face image information identified by the face identification device belongs to an isolated person and the isolated person is judged to be unauthorized to leave the isolated area, alarming.
6. An isolated personnel monitoring system, comprising:
the positioning device is used for acquiring real-time position information of the isolated personnel in the isolated area;
the storage unit is used for storing the real-time position information acquired by the positioning device;
the processing unit is used for acquiring behavior tracks corresponding to the isolated personnel at regular time based on the real-time position information stored in the storage unit, judging the stop places and the stop durations of the corresponding isolated personnel based on the behavior tracks, and overlapping the behavior tracks of a plurality of isolated personnel to judge whether the plurality of isolated personnel contact with each other or not and judge the contact duration and frequency;
and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm when the processing unit judges that the real-time position information of the isolated personnel is abnormal or the positioning signal is abnormal.
7. The isolated personnel monitoring system of claim 1 wherein the locating device comprises an RFID tag and an RFID receiver, the isolated personnel wearing the RFID tag having identity correspondence, a plurality of the RFID receivers being mounted at a plurality of different locations in the isolated area.
8. The isolated personnel monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the RFID tag is a wristband RFID tag having a biometric sensor integrated therein.
9. The isolated personnel monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising a face recognition device disposed at an entrance and exit position of the isolated area for collecting face image information of isolated personnel entering and exiting the isolated area and confirming identity of the isolated personnel through the face image information.
10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the isolated personnel monitoring method of any one of claims 1-5.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112330742A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 盈合(深圳)机器人与自动化科技有限公司 | Method and device for recording activity routes of key personnel in public area |
| CN112687401A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-20 | 医渡云（北京）技术有限公司 | Aggregation risk determination method and device, computer readable medium and electronic device |
| CN112733978A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | System and method for managing person entering and exiting based on RFID |
| CN113035365A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉明德生物科技股份有限公司 | Diagnosis and treatment time quality control method and device for epidemic patients |
| CN113539513A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-22 | 卫宁健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Patient track tracing method, system, computer equipment and storage medium |
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