CN111831313B - Air conditioner monitoring management method, device and system - Google Patents

Air conditioner monitoring management method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111831313B
CN111831313B CN202010514877.8A CN202010514877A CN111831313B CN 111831313 B CN111831313 B CN 111831313B CN 202010514877 A CN202010514877 A CN 202010514877A CN 111831313 B CN111831313 B CN 111831313B
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node
program
current
level
air conditioner
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CN111831313A (en
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陈宗衍
吴斌
林勤鑫
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • G06F8/658Incremental updates; Differential updates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner monitoring and management method, device and system. The method is applied to an air conditioner monitoring and management system comprising an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring and management devices, wherein the air conditioner and the monitoring and management devices are called nodes, the air conditioner is used as a first-stage node, and the method comprises the following steps: the current node receives unit data uploaded by a next-level node; analyzing node identification information from the group data; if the unit data needs to be uploaded to the upper-level node, adding the identifier of the current node into the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information; and sending the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the upper-level node. According to the invention, the node identification information carried in the unit data is processed, so that the node identification information can embody the association relationship of the data uploaded by the nodes step by step, and thus the target node can determine the air conditioner for uploading the unit data, position the air conditioner and efficiently realize the accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner in the whole network range step by step.

Description

Air conditioner monitoring management method, device and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner monitoring and management method, device and system.
Background
Along with the improvement of the life quality of people, the air conditioner becomes electrical equipment essential in life and work. Commercial air conditioning unit wide in distribution and data volume are many, for the steady operation of guaranteeing the air conditioner, need carry out effectual control and management to the air conditioner.
Aiming at the problem of how to effectively monitor and manage the air conditioner in the prior art, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner monitoring and management method, device and system, and aims to solve the problem of how to effectively monitor and manage an air conditioner in the prior art.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner monitoring and management method, where the method is applied to an air conditioner monitoring and management system including an air conditioner and at least two levels of monitoring and management devices, where the air conditioner and the monitoring and management devices are both referred to as nodes, and the air conditioner is used as a first-level node, and the method includes:
the current node receives unit data uploaded by a next-level node;
the current node analyzes node identification information from the unit data;
if the unit data needs to be uploaded to an upper-level node, the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information;
and the current node sends the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the previous node.
Optionally, after the current node parses node identification information from the crew data, the method further includes:
the current node associates the corresponding air conditioner according to the analyzed node identification information and the pre-stored association relation;
and the current node displays the data of the unit aiming at the corresponding air conditioner.
Optionally, the adding, by the current node, the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information includes: and the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the target position in the node identification information according to the node level sequence to obtain the new node identification information.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the current node receives a control instruction issued by the previous node;
if the current node is not an air conditioner, the current node analyzes the identifier of a target node in a next-level node corresponding to the current node from node identifier information carried by the control instruction;
and the current node issues the control instruction to the target node according to the identifier of the target node.
Optionally, after the current node receives the unit data uploaded by the next-level node, the method further includes:
the current node determines the current program version number of the next-level node according to the unit data;
the current node determines whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded or not according to the current program version number of the next-level node;
and if the upgrade is needed, the current node issues the latest program package of the next-level node to the next-level node so as to upgrade the program of the next-level node.
Optionally, the determining, by the current node, whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node includes:
the current node acquires the version number of the latest program package of the next-level node, wherein the current node stores the latest program package of the next-level node and the version number thereof and the program version number of the current node, the program package of each-level node comprises the program package of the next-level node, and the program version number of each-level node comprises the program version number of the next-level node;
the current node compares the current program version number of the next-level node with the version number of the latest program package;
and if the current program version number is lower than the version number of the latest program package, the current node determines that the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded.
Optionally, the program version number of the current node includes program identifiers of the current node and program identifiers of nodes at different levels subordinate to the current node, which are sequentially arranged according to the node level order.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the current node receives the latest program package sent by the previous-stage node, updating the program of the current node according to the latest program package;
the current node extracts the program package of the next-level node from the latest program package and replaces the locally stored program package of the next-level node with the extracted program package;
and the current node updates the program version number of the current node.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner monitoring and management device, where the device is applied to an air conditioner monitoring and management system including an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring and management devices, where the air conditioner and the monitoring and management devices are both referred to as nodes, the air conditioner serves as a first-stage node, and the device includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving unit data uploaded by a next-level node;
the first analysis module is used for analyzing node identification information from the unit data;
the processing module is used for adding a node identifier of the processing module into the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information if the unit data needs to be uploaded to an upper-level node;
and the sending module is used for sending the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the upper-level node.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner monitoring and management system, including: an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring management devices; the air conditioner and the monitoring management device are both called nodes, and the air conditioner is used as a first-level node; the number of each level of monitoring management device is at least one, and each monitoring management device is used for managing at least one next level node; the monitoring management device is the air conditioner monitoring management device provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Optionally, the at least two levels of monitoring management devices include a local monitoring management device and a remote monitoring management device.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioner monitoring and management method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, in the process of uploading the unit data, the node identification information carried in the unit data is processed, so that the node identification information can embody the incidence relation of the unit data uploaded by the nodes step by step, a target node can determine the air conditioner for uploading the unit data, the air conditioner is positioned, and the accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner in the whole network range are efficiently realized step by step. Similarly, in the process of issuing the control instruction, the node related to the control instruction is accurately positioned through the node identification information, so that the control instruction is accurately issued, and further, the accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner are realized. In addition, the current node stores the program package of the next-level node, and the program of each level of node can be accurately and remotely upgraded by means of upward request and downward step-by-step sub-packaging.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-level monitoring and management system for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first flowchart of an air conditioner monitoring and management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second flowchart of an air conditioner monitoring and management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of program upgrade of an air conditioner monitoring management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of the air conditioner monitoring and managing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner monitoring and management system which comprises an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring and management devices. The air conditioner and the monitoring management device are both called nodes, and the air conditioner serves as a first-level node (i.e., a lowest-level node). The number of each stage of monitoring management device is at least one, each monitoring management device is used for managing at least one next stage node, and the monitoring management device is the air conditioner monitoring management device according to the embodiment of the invention, which will be described later. All the nodes are monitored and managed step by step from high to low according to the levels, and accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioners in the whole network range are achieved through a step-by-step management mode.
Preferably, the at least two stages of monitoring management devices include a local monitoring management device and a remote monitoring management device, the local monitoring management device is used for managing next-level nodes in a local area network to which the local monitoring management device belongs, and the remote monitoring management device is used for managing all the next-level nodes through the internet, so that a multiple management mode of local monitoring management of multiple air conditioners and remote accurate monitoring management of air conditioners in the whole network range is realized, and therefore the local and remote dual modes are combined to monitor and manage air conditioner groups, and different requirements are met.
The following description will be given by taking the three-level monitoring and management system of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1 as an example, and the air conditioning unit is accurately monitored and managed by adopting a three-level step-by-step management architecture and a step-by-step management form from top to bottom. The remote monitoring controller 20 is directly communicated with each air conditioner 10 (specifically comprising an internal machine and an external machine) in the jurisdiction range, so that first-level data interaction is realized; the local management system 30 can monitor and manage the local air conditioner through a local area network computer, so that second-level management is realized; the remote server 40 receives data of the national local area management system, and realizes the third-level remote control. The numbers following the short bar in fig. 1 are used to illustrate node identification (also referred to as ID).
And the batch management is carried out from the air conditioner to the upper stage, and all the next-stage nodes governed by the current node have unique IDs to distinguish one node from another. The batch management means that the current node correspondingly manages at least two next-level nodes. For example, in fig. 1, the air conditioners managed under the remote monitoring controller 20 have different numbers 1, 2, 3, … n so that the remote monitoring controller can distinguish the air conditioners under its jurisdiction. With respect to the local management system 30, if there are several remote monitoring controllers 20, there is also a unique ID for each remote monitoring controller within the jurisdiction of the local management system, such as the remote monitoring controllers 20-1 to 20-m under the jurisdiction of the local management system 30-1 in fig. 1. Each local management system may generate a globally unique identifier (e.g., MD5 code) based on the internal information and connect to the remote server 40 so that the local management systems are uniquely identifiable nationwide for the remote service. It should be noted that, for the upper node, it can uniquely determine which air conditioner data is received or which air conditioner is to be controlled by using the corresponding relationship of the step-by-step management, therefore, node identifiers of nodes governed by different nodes of the same step may be the same or different, for example, remote monitoring controllers 20-1 to 20-m subordinate to the local management system 30-1 in fig. 1 and remote monitoring controllers 20-1 to 20-k subordinate to the local management system 30-2 may have repeated node identifiers, and for the remote server, unique distinction of the remote monitoring controllers can be realized by distinguishing the local management system.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner monitoring and management method which can be applied to the air conditioner monitoring and management system and can efficiently realize accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner in the whole network range step by step.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an air conditioner monitoring and management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
s201, the current node receives the unit data uploaded by the next-level node. The unit data may carry node identification information of the sender.
S202, the current node analyzes node identification information from the unit data.
And S203, if the unit data needs to be uploaded to the upper-level node, the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information.
And S204, the current node sends the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the previous node.
In the process of uploading the unit data, the node identification information carried in the unit data is processed, so that the node identification information can reflect the association relationship of uploading the unit data by the nodes step by step, a target node can determine the air conditioner for uploading the unit data, the air conditioner is positioned, and the accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner in the whole network range are efficiently realized step by step.
Specifically, the step of adding, by the current node, the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information includes: and the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the target position in the node identification information according to the node level sequence to obtain the new node identification information. The node identifiers are arranged according to a node level sequence, wherein the node level sequence may be from low to high or from high to low. The expression mode of the node identification information can accurately position each node, so that accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner are realized.
If the current node has a display function, after the current node analyzes node identification information from the unit data, the method further comprises: the current node associates the corresponding air conditioner according to the analyzed node identification information and the pre-stored association relation; and the current node displays the data of the unit aiming at the corresponding air conditioner. And if the node is the highest node, the received unit data can be stored besides data display.
The pre-stored association relationship refers to a corresponding management relationship between the superior and inferior nodes, for example, the local management system 30-1 in fig. 1 manages the remote monitoring controllers 20-1 to 20-m; the remote monitoring controller 20-1 is responsible for collecting data of the air conditioners 10-1 to 10-n under jurisdiction. After the air conditioner monitoring and management system is built, the association relationship can be determined and stored according to the corresponding management relationship of the upper and lower nodes. According to the embodiment, the corresponding air conditioner can be accurately determined based on the node identification information and the association relation, and data display is carried out, so that accurate monitoring and management of the air conditioner are realized.
The process of uploading the unit data by the air conditioner monitoring and management system is explained above, and the process of issuing the control instruction is explained below. Specifically, the method further comprises: the current node receives a control instruction issued by the previous node; if the current node is not an air conditioner, the current node analyzes the identifier of a target node in a next-level node corresponding to the current node from node identifier information carried by the control instruction; and the current node issues the control instruction to the target node according to the identifier of the target node.
For issuing the control command, the current node cannot be the last node (i.e. the highest node, such as the remote server in fig. 1), because the last node is only responsible for issuing the control command and does not receive the control commands of other nodes. If the current node is the first-level node (namely, the lowest-level node, an air conditioner), the control instruction is directly executed, and the corresponding function is realized. Specifically, the node identification information carried in the control instruction is consistent with the expression form of the node identification information carried in the unit data, and the control instruction can be analyzed according to the same rule to obtain the identification of the target node, taking fig. 1 as an example, the current node is a local management system 30-1, the node identification information carried in the received control instruction is 2.1.1 (the node level sequence is arranged from low to high), the target node corresponding to the analyzed current node is a remote monitoring controller 20-1 governed by the local management system 30-1, and the air conditioner to be controlled is 10-2 finally. It should be noted that, when issuing the control instruction, each node passes through a first-level node, the node identification information in the control instruction may be deleted accordingly (e.g., the node identification of the current node is deleted), and the original most comprehensive node identification information may also be maintained to continue issuing the control instruction.
According to the embodiment, in the process of issuing the control instruction, the node related to the control instruction can be accurately positioned through the node identification information, so that the control instruction can be accurately issued, and further, the air conditioner can be accurately monitored and managed.
Taking the system shown in fig. 1 as an example, when monitoring and managing an air conditioner, the air conditioner reports unit data including its own ID to a remote monitoring controller, and when the remote monitoring controller forwards the unit data to a local management system, the remote monitoring controller ID is added on the basis of the air conditioner ID, and if the air conditioner ID in the unit data of the air conditioner is 1 and the remote monitoring controller ID is 2, the node identification information in the forwarded unit data becomes 2.1. The local management system analyzes the identification in the unit data, and then the corresponding air conditioner can be associated and the data display is carried out. If the unit data needs to be reported to the remote server, the local management system adds a unique identifier on the original node identifier information, namely: MD5 code 2.1. And the remote server associates the corresponding air conditioning unit according to the pre-stored association relationship and displays the data. And by analogy, when the air conditioner needs to be controlled, the control instruction is issued step by step according to the coding rule, and then the corresponding air conditioner unit can be controlled.
In order to ensure that the functions of all levels of nodes of the whole system meet the subsequent requirements, the programs of all levels of nodes except the highest level node in the embodiment have the remote upgrading function. In order to facilitate upgrade management, the present embodiment performs upgrade by using an upward request and a downward step-by-step packet, and stores a lower node program upgrade packet by an internal inclusion mode to complete the step-by-step upgrade. When the highest-level node determines that a certain level node needs to upgrade a program, a step-by-step packaging mode is adopted to obtain an overall latest program package (namely a program upgrading package), taking a three-level monitoring management device as an example (adding an air conditioner and sharing four levels of nodes), wherein the program package of the second-level node comprises a self program package and a program package of the first-level node, and the program package of the third-level node comprises a self program package and a program package of the second-level node; and then the highest-level node stores the program package of the third-level node and sends the program package of the second-level node downwards so that the third-level node stores the program package of the second-level node, and the third-level node sends the program package of the first-level node downwards so that the second-level node stores the program package of the first-level node, and downward step-by-step subpackaging is realized so that each level node stores the program package of the next-level node. The program version numbers of the nodes at all levels also adopt corresponding naming modes of 'including', for example, if the version identification of the program of the first-level node is a, and the version identification of the program of the second-level node is b, then the program version number of the second-level node can be b.a or a.b. Therefore, the program package of the next-level node is cached in each-level node by issuing the program package step by step.
The following describes the node program upgrade process.
As shown in fig. 3, after the current node receives the unit data uploaded by the next-level node, the method further includes:
s205, the current node determines the current program version number of the next-level node according to the unit data. The unit data can carry the current program version number of the node.
S206, the current node determines whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node.
And S207, if the upgrade is needed, the current node issues the latest program package of the next-level node to the next-level node so as to upgrade the program of the next-level node.
In this embodiment, the program version number currently used by the next-level node may be determined by the unit data uploaded by the next-level node, so that the program upgrade may be started by an upward request. If the upgrade is needed, the current node acquires the latest program package of the next-level node stored locally and issues the latest program package to the next-level node, so that the program upgrade of the node is realized in a downward step-by-step sub-package mode, and the program of each level of node can be accurately and remotely upgraded.
Specifically, the determining, by the current node, whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node includes: the current node acquires the version number of the latest program package of the next-level node, wherein the current node stores the program package of the next-level node and the version number thereof, and the program version number of the current node (namely the version number of a program used by the current node), the program package of each-level node comprises the program package of the next-level node, and the program version number of each-level node comprises the program version number of the next-level node; the current node compares the current program version number of the next-level node with the version number of the latest program package; and if the current program version number is lower than the version number of the latest program package, the current node determines that the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded.
It should be noted that, if the current node is the highest node, only the package and the version number of the next node are stored. The current node stores the program version number which is used by the current node, and when the machine group data is uploaded, the version number can be carried in the machine group data so as to inform the previous-level node of the current program version number of the previous-level node. Whether the program needs to be upgraded can be simply and accurately determined on the premise of sub-packaging step by step through the steps.
In order to facilitate description of the expression form of the program version number, the concept of the program identifier of the node is introduced in this embodiment, and the program identifier of the node is mainly used for reflecting the version change of the program of the node, for example, the identifier of the air conditioner controller program is 1, and the identifier after upgrade is 2; the remote supervisory controller program is identified as 3 and the upgraded program is identified as 4. The program version number of the current node comprises a program identifier of the current node and program identifiers of nodes of all levels subordinate to the current node, which are sequentially arranged according to the node level sequence. The node level sequence may be from low to high, or from high to low. Illustratively, the program version number of the third-level node is 2.1.3, which means: the program identifier of the first-level node is 3, the program identifier of the second-level node is 1, and the program identifier of the third-level node is 2. For the air conditioner, if there is no lower node, the program version number of the air conditioner is its own program identifier.
In this embodiment, the method further includes: if the current node receives the latest program package sent by the previous-stage node, updating the program of the current node according to the latest program package; the current node extracts the program package of the next-level node from the latest program package and replaces the locally stored program package of the next-level node with the extracted program package; and the current node updates the program version number of the current node. Through the steps, the current node realizes the updating of the program of the current node, the program updating of the next-level node and the updating of the program version number, so that the smooth upgrading of the next-level node can be realized when the next-level node requests.
Referring to fig. 4, this is a specific example, which is only for better explaining the present application and does not constitute an undue limitation to the present application. The whole system is upgraded by a step-by-step sub-packet mode, and the node only requests the latest program upgrade packet from the node at the previous stage. The upgrade package of the previous-level node comprises the upgrade package of the next-level node, and the upgrade package of the locally stored next-level node can be updated after the current node finishes upgrading, so that the next-level program can be updated. Therefore, each level of program can be accurately upgraded.
With reference to the system shown in fig. 1 and the flow shown in fig. 4, assuming that the program identifier of the air conditioner controller is 3, the program identifier of the remote monitoring controller is 1, and the program identifier of the local management system is 2, the version number of the air conditioner controller is 3, the version number of the remote monitoring controller is 1.3, and the version number of the local management system is 2.1.3. Taking an air conditioner controller upgrading program as an example, when the remote server is required to upgrade the air conditioning unit to the latest air conditioner controller version 4, a step-by-step packaging mode is adopted, the version of the remote monitoring controller is still 1 without updating, an air conditioner controller upgrading package in the remote monitoring controller upgrading package is replaced and then packaged, the version number of the remote monitoring controller is changed to 1.4, and similarly, a local management system is packaged, and the version number is changed to 2.1.4. And when the remote server detects that the current program version (2.1.3) of the local management system is lower than the new version (2.1.4) based on the uploaded unit data, the local management system is upgraded. And after the local management system finishes upgrading, updating the local remote monitoring controller program upgrading package to be 1.4, and upgrading the remote monitoring controller if the current version number (1.3) of the subordinate remote monitoring controller program is lower than the new version (1.4). And similarly, the program upgrading of the air conditioner controller can be finally realized.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner monitoring and management device, which can be used for realizing the air conditioner monitoring and management method in the embodiment. The device is applied to an air conditioner monitoring and management system comprising an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring and management devices, wherein the air conditioner and the monitoring and management devices are both called nodes, and the air conditioner is used as a first-stage node. The apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, for example, the apparatus may be a remote monitoring controller, a local management system, or a remote server as shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an air conditioner monitoring and managing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
the first receiving module 51 is configured to receive unit data uploaded by a next-level node;
a first parsing module 52, configured to parse node identification information from the unit data;
the processing module 53 is configured to add a node identifier of the processing module to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information if the unit data needs to be uploaded to an upper-level node;
and a sending module 54, configured to send the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the upper-level node.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the association module is used for analyzing node identification information from the unit data and associating the corresponding air conditioner according to the analyzed identification information and a pre-stored association relation;
and the display module is used for displaying the data of the unit aiming at the corresponding air conditioner.
Optionally, the processing module 53 is specifically configured to: and adding the node identification of the node to the target position in the node identification information according to the node level sequence to obtain the new node identification information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the second receiving module is used for receiving the control instruction sent by the upper-level node;
the second analysis module is used for analyzing the identifier of the target node in the corresponding next-level node from the node identifier information carried in the control instruction under the condition that the second analysis module is not an air conditioner;
and the first issuing module is used for issuing the control instruction to the target node according to the identifier of the target node.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining the current program version number of the next-level node according to the unit data after receiving the unit data uploaded by the next-level node;
the second determining module is used for determining whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node;
and the second issuing module is used for issuing the latest program package of the next-level node to the next-level node if the upgrade is needed so as to upgrade the program of the next-level node.
Optionally, the second determining module includes:
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the version number of the latest program package of the next-level node, wherein the program package of the next-level node, the version number of the program package and the program version number of the program package are locally stored, the program package of each-level node comprises the program package of the next-level node, and the program version number of each-level node comprises the program version number of the next-level node;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the current program version number of the next-level node with the version number of the latest program package;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded if the current program version number is lower than the version number of the latest program package.
Optionally, the program version number of the current node includes program identifiers of the current node and program identifiers of nodes of different levels subordinate to the current node, which are sequentially arranged according to the node level order.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the third receiving module is used for receiving the latest program package sent by the upper-level node;
the first updating module is used for updating the program of the first updating module according to the latest program package;
a replacing module, configured to extract the program package of the next-level node from the latest program package, and replace the locally stored program package of the next-level node with the extracted program package;
and the second updating module is used for updating the program version number of the second updating module.
The device can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner which can realize the remote updating of the program of the air conditioner controller, and the air conditioner comprises:
the fourth receiving module is used for receiving the latest program package sent by the upper-level node;
and the third updating module is used for updating the program of the air conditioner according to the latest program package and updating the program version number of the air conditioner.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioner monitoring and management method described in the above embodiment.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to implement the air conditioner monitoring management method according to the above embodiment.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner monitoring and management method is applied to an air conditioner monitoring and management system comprising an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring and management devices, wherein the air conditioner and the monitoring and management devices are both called nodes, the air conditioner is taken as a first-stage node, and the method comprises the following steps:
the current node receives unit data uploaded by a next-level node;
the current node analyzes node identification information from the unit data;
if the unit data needs to be uploaded to an upper-level node, the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information;
the current node sends the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the previous node;
after the current node receives the unit data uploaded by the next-level node, the method further comprises the following steps:
the current node determines the current program version number of the next-level node according to the unit data;
the current node determines whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded or not according to the current program version number of the next-level node;
if the upgrade is needed, the current node issues the latest program package of the next-level node to the next-level node so as to upgrade the program of the next-level node;
the current node determines whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node, and the method comprises the following steps:
the current node acquires the version number of the latest program package of the next-level node, wherein the current node stores the latest program package of the next-level node and the version number thereof and the program version number of the current node, the program package of each-level node comprises the program package of the next-level node, and the program version number of each-level node comprises the program version number of the next-level node;
the current node compares the current program version number of the next-level node with the version number of the latest program package;
and if the current program version number is lower than the version number of the latest program package, the current node determines that the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after the current node parses out node identification information from the crew data, the method further comprises:
the current node associates the corresponding air conditioner according to the analyzed node identification information and the pre-stored association relation;
and the current node displays the data of the unit aiming at the corresponding air conditioner.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information, comprising:
and the current node adds the identifier of the current node to the target position in the node identification information according to the node level sequence to obtain the new node identification information.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the current node receives a control instruction issued by the previous node;
if the current node is not an air conditioner, the current node analyzes the identifier of a target node in a next-level node corresponding to the current node from node identifier information carried by the control instruction;
and the current node issues the control instruction to the target node according to the identifier of the target node.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the program version number of the current node includes a self program identifier of the current node and self program identifiers of nodes at different levels subordinate to the current node, which are sequentially arranged in a node level order.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if the current node receives the latest program package sent by the previous-stage node, updating the program of the current node according to the latest program package;
the current node extracts the program package of the next-level node from the latest program package and replaces the locally stored program package of the next-level node with the extracted program package;
and the current node updates the program version number of the current node.
7. An air conditioner monitoring management device, characterized in that, the device is applied to the air conditioner monitoring management system including air conditioner and at least two-stage monitoring management device, the air conditioner and the monitoring management device are all called as node, the air conditioner is as the first stage node, the device includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving unit data uploaded by a next-level node;
the first analysis module is used for analyzing node identification information from the unit data;
the processing module is used for adding a node identifier of the processing module into the node identifier information to obtain new node identifier information if the unit data needs to be uploaded to an upper-level node;
the sending module is used for sending the unit data carrying the new node identification information to the upper-level node;
the first determining module is used for determining the current program version number of the next-level node according to the unit data after receiving the unit data uploaded by the next-level node;
the second determining module is used for determining whether the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded according to the current program version number of the next-level node;
the second issuing module is used for issuing the latest program package of the next-level node to the next-level node if the upgrade is needed so as to upgrade the program of the next-level node;
the second determining module includes:
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the version number of the latest program package of the next-level node, wherein the program package of the next-level node, the version number of the program package and the program version number of the program package are locally stored, the program package of each-level node comprises the program package of the next-level node, and the program version number of each-level node comprises the program version number of the next-level node;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the current program version number of the next-level node with the version number of the latest program package;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the program of the next-level node needs to be upgraded if the current program version number is lower than the version number of the latest program package.
8. An air conditioner monitoring and management system, comprising: an air conditioner and at least two stages of monitoring management devices; the air conditioner and the monitoring management device are both called nodes, and the air conditioner is used as a first-level node;
the number of each level of monitoring management device is at least one, and each monitoring management device is used for managing at least one next level node; the monitoring management device is the air conditioner monitoring management device of claim 7.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the at least two levels of monitoring management devices include a local monitoring management device and a remote monitoring management device.
10. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the air conditioner monitoring management method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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