CN111829351A

CN111829351A - Smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN111829351A
Application number: CN202010686040.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘运岗; 乔治平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2020-10-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein symmetrical brackets are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the equipment main body, cooling cylinders are rotatably connected between the brackets, the front part and the rear part of each cooling cylinder are rotatably connected with a main water pipe, an inner cavity of each cooling cylinder on each main water pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, an auxiliary water pipe extending onto each main water pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting rings, and the upper end of the equipment main body is rotatably connected with a driving disc. This smelt waste residue cooling device that metalworking used drives the elastic sleeve pole through the driving-disc, makes the continuous reciprocal deflection of cooling cylinder, rocks the waste residue, cooperates the passive extrusion ratch of limiting plate for the go-between drives the loose waste residue of secondary water pipe, and water circulative cooling and tuber pipe cooling are mated again, thereby make the cooling efficiency of waste residue promote, practiced thrift the water resource and promoted the cooling effect of waste residue.

Description

Smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing.

Background

At present, at the in-process to metal working, can produce the partial waste residue of being worth recycle, but because the temperature of this part waste residue is too high, consequently need just can utilize after cooling it, the smelting waste residue cooling device that general metal working was used is when cooling off the waste residue, all directly waters with the cooling water to the waste residue, nevertheless make the outside of waste residue cool down the bonding fast like this easily, take place to hold the group phenomenon, be unfavorable for the cooling of inside waste residue, and cause the waste easily to the water resource, the cooling effect to the waste residue is also poor.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing, which has the advantages of improving the cooling efficiency of waste residue, saving water resource, improving the cooling effect of waste residue and the like, and solves the problems that the cooling efficiency of waste residue is low, water resource is easily wasted and the cooling effect of waste residue is general in the common smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purposes of improving the cooling efficiency of the waste residue, saving water resources, improving the cooling effect of the waste residue and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing comprises an equipment main body, wherein symmetrical supports are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the equipment main body, a cooling cylinder is connected between the supports in a rotating manner, the front part and the rear part of the cooling cylinder are both connected with a main water pipe in a rotating manner, an inner cavity of the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting ring on the main water pipe, an auxiliary water pipe extending to the main water pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting rings, a transmission gear extending to the inner cavity of the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the inner cavity of the cooling cylinder, a toothed bar extending to the transmission gear is slidably connected to the upper part of the cooling cylinder, a spring is fixedly connected between the toothed bar and the upper wall of the inner cavity of the cooling cylinder, a limiting plate extending to the upper part of the toothed bar is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supports, a driving disc is, the utility model discloses a cooling device, including a cooling cylinder, an elastic loop bar, the inboard fixedly connected with slide cartridge of support, the piston rod of sliding connection on the slide cartridge extends to the guide arm, the upper end right side fixed mounting of equipment main part has the water tank, the place ahead fixedly connected with of the upper end cooling cylinder of water tank extends to the condenser pipe on the main water pipe, the rear fixedly connected with of the upper end cooling cylinder of water tank extends to the delivery pipe on the main water pipe, the right-hand fixed mounting of the top condenser pipe of support has the tuber pipe.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting ring is provided with teeth matched with the transmission gear, so that meshing transmission with the transmission gear is conveniently formed.

Preferably, the auxiliary water pipe is provided with symmetrical edges, so that the auxiliary water pipe can effectively cut and loosen metal waste during movement, and the cooling efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the upper end of the rack bar is provided with a metal ball, so that the corresponding frictional resistance is reduced.

Preferably, the lower extreme of limiting plate is provided with the thickening layer of symmetry, and the thickening layer increases gradually to the thickness of both sides in the middle part of limiting plate, and when the ratch was driven to deflect, the passive extrusion ratch removed.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the top of the elastic loop bar is uniformly provided with steel balls, so that the abrasion of the elastic loop bar and the guide bar is reduced.

Preferably, the air pipe is fixedly connected with a branched air pipe extending to the sliding barrel, so that when the air in the sliding barrels on the two sides is extruded in a reciprocating manner, the air pipe can continuously exhaust air.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this smelt waste residue cooling device that metalworking used drives the rotation of elasticity loop bar through the driving-disc, and the guide arm and then drives the cooling cylinder at the reciprocal deflection of certain extent for waste residue in the cooling cylinder stirs, and the limit board restriction is restricted to the fit tooth pole during, drives the go-between reciprocal rotation through drive gear, has the auxiliary water pipe of sword limit and then loosens the waste residue between the go-between, thereby makes the cooling efficiency of waste residue promote.

2. This smelt waste residue cooling device that metalworking used, driven reciprocal loose waste residue through the auxiliary water pipe, the cooperation starts the water pump and makes rivers take place the hydrologic cycle between water tank and many auxiliary water pipes, because the continuous different part contact with the waste residue of auxiliary water pipe, the overwhelming majority heat of waste residue can be taken away to the rivers of consequently circulation, the piston rod of extrusion both sides when deuterogamying the guide arm reciprocal deflection, make the tuber pipe continuous air that blows off on to the condenser pipe, the condenser pipe and then can dispel the heat fast, thereby the water resource has been practiced thrift and the cooling effect of waste residue has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting portions of the drive disk and the like of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a cooling cylinder and the like according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion such as a rack bar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a connecting portion of an elastic loop bar or the like of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a connection portion such as a connection ring according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a support; 3. a cooling cylinder; 4. a main water pipe; 5. a connecting ring; 6. an auxiliary water pipe; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a rack bar; 9. a spring; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a drive disc; 12. an elastic loop bar; 13. a guide bar; 14. a slide cylinder; 15. a piston rod; 16. a water tank; 17. a condenser tube; 18. a water supply pipe; 19. and (7) an air pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a smelting slag cooling device for metal processing comprises an equipment main body 1, symmetrical brackets 2 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the equipment main body 1, cooling cylinders 3 are rotatably connected between the brackets 2, main water pipes 4 are rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the cooling cylinders 3, connecting rings 5 are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the cooling cylinders 3 on the main water pipes 4, teeth matched with transmission gears 7 are arranged in the inner cavities of the connecting rings 5, so that meshing transmission with the transmission gears 7 is facilitated, auxiliary water pipes 6 extending to the main water pipes 4 are fixedly connected between the connecting rings 5, symmetrical knife edges are arranged on the auxiliary water pipes 6, so that the auxiliary water pipes 6 can effectively cut and loosen metal slag in the process of movement, the cooling efficiency is improved, the transmission gears 7 extending to the inner cavities of the connecting rings 5 are rotatably connected to the upper wall of the inner cavities of the cooling cylinders 3, the upper part of the cooling cylinder 3 is connected with a toothed bar 8 extending to a transmission gear 7 in a sliding way, the upper end of the toothed bar 8 is provided with a metal ball, so that the corresponding friction resistance is reduced, a spring 9 is fixedly connected between the toothed bar 8 and the upper wall of the inner cavity of the cooling cylinder 3, the upper end of the bracket 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 10 extending above the toothed bar 8, the lower end of the limiting plate 10 is provided with a symmetrical thickening layer, the thickness of the thickening layer is gradually increased from the middle part to two sides of the limiting plate 10, so that the toothed bar 8 is extruded to move passively when being driven to deflect, the upper end of the equipment main body 1 is rotatably connected with a driving disc 11, the driving disc 11 drives an elastic loop bar 12 to rotate, a guide rod 13 further drives the cooling cylinder 3 to deflect in a reciprocating way in a certain range, so that waste residues in the cooling cylinder 3 are turned over, the toothed bar 8 is, the auxiliary water pipe 6 with the blade edge between the connecting rings 5 further loosens the waste slag, so that the cooling efficiency of the waste slag is improved.

An elastic loop bar 12 is connected on a driving disc 11 in a sliding way, steel balls are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the top of the elastic loop bar 12, so that the abrasion between the elastic loop bar 12 and a guide rod 13 is reduced, the lower end of a cooling cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 13 movably inserted on the elastic loop bar 12, the inner side of a bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 14, the sliding cylinder 14 is connected with a piston rod 15 extending to the guide rod 13 in a sliding way, the right side of the upper end of an equipment main body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 16, the front part of the upper end cooling cylinder 3 of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected with a condensing pipe 17 extending to a main water pipe 4, the rear part of the upper end cooling cylinder 3 of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 18 extending to the main water pipe 4, the right part of the top condensing pipe 17 of the bracket 2 is fixedly provided with an air pipe, air hose 19 can demonstrate constantly exhausting, driven reciprocal loose waste residue through auxiliary water pipe 6, the cooperation starts the water pump and makes rivers take place the hydrologic cycle between water tank 16 and many auxiliary water pipe 6, because auxiliary water pipe 6 is continuous with the different part contact of waste residue, consequently the most heat of waste residue can be taken away to endless rivers, piston rod 15 of extrusion both sides when deuterogamying guide arm 13 reciprocal deflection, make air hose 19 continuously blow off the air on to condenser pipe 17, condenser pipe 17 and then can dispel the heat fast, thereby the water resource has been practiced thrift and the cooling effect of waste residue has been promoted.

The working principle is as follows: when the smelting waste residue cooling device for metal processing is used, metal waste residue with a certain temperature is sent into a cooling cylinder 3, a driving device is started to drive a driving disc 11 to rotate, the driving disc 11 drives an elastic loop bar 12 to rotate, the elastic loop bar 12 further drives a guide rod 13 to enable the cooling cylinder 3 to deflect in a reciprocating mode within a certain range, the metal waste residue in the cooling cylinder 3 is properly turned over, the cooling is prevented from being influenced by the phenomenon of cluster, in addition, during the driving rotation of the cooling cylinder 3, a tooth bar 8 is influenced by the passive extrusion of a thickening layer on a limiting plate 10, a spring 9 is extruded and moves downwards, a transmission gear 7 is enabled to rotate clockwise, the transmission gear 7 further drives a connecting ring 5 meshed with the transmission gear to rotate clockwise, the corresponding connecting ring 5 drives an auxiliary water pipe 6 with a cutting edge to loosen the waste residue, and when the cooling cylinder 3 drives the tooth bar 8 to recover to be in a vertical shape from an, the rack bar 8 is reset under the action of the spring 9, and correspondingly, the transmission gear 7 drives the connecting ring 5 to rotate anticlockwise and reset, the auxiliary water pipe 6 with the edge further loosens the waste residue in a reciprocating manner, so that the cooling speed of the waste residue is accelerated, the cooling efficiency of the waste residue is improved, meanwhile, the water pump is started in a matching manner, water flow in the water tank 16 enters the main water pipe 4 at the rear end through the water supply pipe 18, then is divided into the auxiliary water pipes 6, then flows into the main water pipe 4 at the front end, and finally is cooled and flows back into the water tank 16 through the condensing pipe 17, a whole set of water circulation is formed, as the water flow is not directly contacted with the waste residue for heat dissipation, the waste of water resources can be effectively avoided, in addition, as the auxiliary water pipe 6 is continuously contacted with different parts of the waste residue, most of heat of the waste residue can be taken away by the circulating water flow, and the piston, the air pipe 19 continuously blows air out of the condensation pipe 17, and the condensation pipe 17 can further dissipate heat quickly, so that water resources are saved, and the cooling effect of waste residues is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smelting waste residue cooling device that metalworking used, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting of equipment main part (1) has support (2) of symmetry, it is connected with cooling cylinder (3) to rotate between support (2), the front portion and the rear portion of cooling cylinder (3) all rotate and are connected with main water pipe (4), the inner chamber fixedly connected with go-between (5) of cooling cylinder (3) on main water pipe (4), fixedly connected with extends to vice water pipe (6) on main water pipe (4) between go-between (5), the inner chamber upper wall of cooling cylinder (3) rotates and is connected with drive gear (7) that extend to in go-between (5) inner chamber, the upper portion sliding connection of cooling cylinder (3) has tooth bar (8) that extend to on drive gear (7), fixedly connected with spring (9) between the inner chamber upper wall of tooth bar (8) and cooling cylinder (3), the upper end fixed mounting of support (2) has limiting plate (10) that extend to tooth bar (8) top, the upper end of the equipment main body (1) is rotatably connected with a driving disk (11), the driving disk (11) is connected with an elastic loop bar (12) in a sliding way, the lower end of the cooling cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (13) which is movably inserted on the elastic loop bar (12), a sliding cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (2), a piston rod (15) extending to the guide rod (13) is connected on the sliding cylinder (14) in a sliding manner, a water tank (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the equipment main body (1), a condensing pipe (17) extending to the main water pipe (4) is fixedly connected in front of the cooling cylinder (3) at the upper end of the water tank (16), a water supply pipe (18) extending to the main water pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the upper end cooling cylinder (3) of the water tank (16), an air pipe (19) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top condensing pipe (17) of the bracket (2).

2. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the connecting ring (5) is provided with teeth matched with the transmission gear (7).

3. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: symmetrical knife edges are arranged on the auxiliary water pipe (6).

4. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper end of the rack bar (8) is provided with a metal ball.

5. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: and symmetrical thickening layers are arranged at the lower end of the limiting plate (10).

6. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: and steel balls are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity at the top of the elastic loop bar (12).

7. The apparatus for cooling metallurgical off-slag for use in metal working according to claim 1, wherein: a branched air pipe extending to the sliding barrel (14) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (19).