CN111829229A - Ice making system and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents
Ice making system and refrigeration equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111829229A CN111829229A CN201910307508.9A CN201910307508A CN111829229A CN 111829229 A CN111829229 A CN 111829229A CN 201910307508 A CN201910307508 A CN 201910307508A CN 111829229 A CN111829229 A CN 111829229A
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- Prior art keywords
- ice
- moving
- gear
- making system
- ice making
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
- F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
Abstract
The application relates to the field of ice making, and provides an ice making system and a refrigeration device, wherein the ice making system comprises an ice moving plate configured to bear and move ice cubes, an ice storage box provided with an openable ice door and an ice moving linkage driving assembly; the ice moving linkage driving assembly comprises an opening and closing mechanism configured to open and close the ice door, an ice moving mechanism configured to drive the ice moving piece to move or reset ice, and a driving mechanism configured to drive the opening and closing mechanism to be linked with the ice moving mechanism. The ice door can be opened or closed and the ice moving piece is driven to move ice or reset through a set of driving assembly; the ice cube transportation efficiency is high, and whole ice making system operation reliability is high, and the cost is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ice making, in particular to an ice making system and refrigeration equipment.
Background
Along with the increasing living standard of people, the demand of people for ice cubes in daily life is larger and larger, and the automatic ice maker is greatly convenient for people to use the ice cubes.
However, most of the components of the existing ice making system are controlled by respective driving assemblies during the processes of ice making, ice moving and ice storing, so that a plurality of sets of driving assemblies are required to be arranged, the sequence of actions among the driving assemblies is required to be ensured, the structure is complex, the transportation efficiency of ice blocks is low, the operation reliability of the whole system is low, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.
The application aims at providing an ice making system and refrigeration plant to just can reach the effect that moves ice and open the door and store ice simultaneously through a drive assembly, the conveying efficiency of ice-cube is high, and entire system operation reliability is high, and is with low costs.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ice making system, including:
a ice transfer sheet configured to carry and transfer ice cubes;
an ice storage box provided with an openable ice door;
the ice-moving linkage driving component is connected with the ice-moving linkage driving component,
includes an opening and closing mechanism configured to open and close the ice door,
the ice removing mechanism is configured to drive the ice removing piece to remove ice blocks or reset, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the opening and closing mechanism to be linked with the ice removing mechanism.
In the embodiment of this application, move ice mechanism including move ice gear and with move the ice connecting rod that the ice piece is connected, move one side of ice connecting rod and set up and move the ice tooth's socket, move the ice tooth's socket with move the meshing of ice gear, actuating mechanism is used for the drive move the rotation of ice gear.
In the embodiment of this application, the ice door through the connecting axle with the ice storage box is articulated, closing mechanism includes connecting axle and coaxial locating the epaxial gear that opens the door of connecting, actuating mechanism still is used for the drive the gear rotation that opens the door.
In an embodiment of the present application, the door opening gear is engaged with the ice moving gear.
In an embodiment of the present application, the opening and closing mechanism further includes:
and one end of the transmission rack is meshed with the door opening gear, and the other end of the transmission rack is meshed with the ice moving gear.
In an embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and one of the ice moving gear and the door opening gear is coaxially disposed on an output shaft of the driving motor.
In the embodiment of the application, the ice moving piece is obliquely and downwards arranged towards the ice storage box, and the ice moving connecting rod is connected to one side of the ice moving piece; the upper side or the lower side of the ice moving connecting rod is provided with the ice moving tooth groove.
In the embodiment of the application, the ice removing device further comprises a mounting seat, wherein a rear cover and a front cover are oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the connecting shaft, and a mounting space of the ice removing mechanism and the opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat; the rear cover or the front cover is provided with a sliding groove, and the side surface of the transmission rack is fixedly provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
In the embodiment of the application, a guide groove is arranged on the front cover or the rear cover, and the ice moving connecting rod is movably arranged in the guide groove
In the embodiment of this application, still include the ice-making subassembly, the ice-making subassembly includes the ice-making check and locates the return water groove of ice-making check below, the ice-making check orientation the return water groove slope sets up downwards, it locates to move the borneol between the delivery port and the return water groove of ice-making check.
In the embodiment of the application, an ice guide plate arranged along the ice moving direction of the ice moving piece is arranged in the water return tank; the ice guide plate is connected with the side wall of the water return groove and extends to the position below the initial position of the ice moving piece.
In the embodiment of the application, a plurality of convex ribs are arranged on the upper surface of the ice guide plate at intervals.
In the embodiment of the application, a drain hole is formed in the ice moving sheet; the drain holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lower end of the ice removing piece.
In the embodiment of the application, the ice making assembly further comprises a water separator for supplying water to the ice making cells, and an evaporator and a heater which are arranged on the back surfaces of the ice making cells; the water return tank is connected to the water tank through a drain pipe, a water pump is arranged on the drain pipe, the water separator is communicated with the water tank through a water outlet pipe, and an opening and closing valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
In an embodiment of the present application, the ice bank is provided as a double-layered heat-insulating case.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the application also provides a refrigerating device which comprises the ice making system according to the technical scheme.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
the ice making system comprises an ice moving piece, an ice storage box and an ice moving linkage driving assembly, wherein the ice moving piece is used for bearing and moving ice cubes; the ice moving linkage driving assembly can also drive the ice door to close and simultaneously drive the ice moving piece to reset after ice moving is finished, and the ice moving piece returns to the initial position where the ice moving piece bears ice blocks.
The ice moving linkage driving assembly comprises an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the ice door, an ice moving mechanism for driving the ice moving piece to move ice blocks or reset, and a driving mechanism for driving the opening and closing mechanism to be linked with the ice moving mechanism, the ice door is opened through the driving mechanism to be linked with the ice moving piece to move ice, and the ice door is closed to be linked with the ice moving piece to reset; therefore, the ice moving mechanism can drive the ice moving piece to move ice blocks or reset while the opening and closing mechanism drives the ice door to open or close. The transportation efficiency of ice blocks is high, the operation reliability of the whole ice making system is high, and the cost is low; the assembly, disassembly, maintenance and cleaning are convenient; while saving space size and cost.
In addition, due to the existence of the ice moving mechanism, the ice storage box and the ice making grids are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, the problem that the existing ice storage box can only be placed below the ice making grids, and the requirement of the ice making system for space in the vertical direction is great is solved, the space of the ice making system in the vertical direction is small, and the ice making system can be flexibly arranged in the refrigeration equipment such as a refrigerator conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ice making system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, after being disassembled at an ice moving linkage driving assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an ice making system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 with the ice-displacing blade in an initial position;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 with the ice-displacing blades in an ice-shedding position;
in the figure; 1: a drive mechanism; 2: a rear cover; 3: a drive rack; 4: an ice moving gear; 5: a door opening gear; 6: a front cover; 7: a guide groove; 8: an ice-moving connecting rod; 81: an ice shifting gullet; 9: removing borneol; 91: a drain hole; 10: an ice door; 11: an ice bank; 12: a double-layer heat-preservation shell; 13: a connecting shaft; 14: a water return tank; 15: an ice making grid; 16: a water separator; 17: an evaporator; 18: a heater; 19: and an ice guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present application will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality", and "plural group" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in one aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides an ice making system, which includes an ice storage box 11 having an openable and closable ice door 10, an ice moving plate 9 disposed at one side of the ice storage box 11 and configured to carry ice cubes and move the ice cubes toward the ice storage box 11, and an ice moving linkage driving assembly configured to drive the ice door 10 to open and simultaneously drive the ice moving plate 9 to move the ice cubes into the ice storage box 11.
Of course, the ice moving linkage driving assembly can also drive the ice door 10 to close and simultaneously drive the ice moving piece 9 to reset after the ice moving piece 9 finishes transferring the ice cubes, and the ice moving linkage driving assembly returns to the initial position where the ice moving piece 9 bears the ice cubes.
Specifically, the ice-moving linkage driving assembly comprises: an opening and closing mechanism configured to open and close the ice door 10, an ice moving mechanism configured to bring the ice moving sheet 9 to move ice cubes or to reset, and a driving mechanism configured to drive the opening and closing mechanism to be linked with the ice moving mechanism. The driving mechanism enables the ice door to be opened and linked with the ice moving piece to transfer ice blocks, and the ice door is closed and linked with the ice moving piece to reset; so that the ice moving mechanism can drive the ice moving piece to move ice blocks or reset when the opening and closing mechanism drives the ice door to open or close. The transportation efficiency of ice blocks is high, the operation reliability of the whole ice making system is high, and the assembly, disassembly, maintenance and cleaning are convenient; while saving space size and cost.
In the embodiment of this application, move ice mechanism specifically can include move ice gear 4 and with move the ice connecting rod 8 that ice piece 9 is connected, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, one side of moving ice connecting rod 8 sets up moves ice tooth's socket 81, move ice tooth's socket 81 with move the meshing of ice gear 4, actuating mechanism 1 is used for the drive to move ice gear 4 and rotates, when moving ice gear 4 and rotate, drives and moves ice connecting rod 8 and remove to it removes to drive to move ice piece 9.
It should be noted that the driving mechanism 1 may be a driving motor, an output gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the output gear may directly engage with the ice moving gear 4 to drive the ice moving gear 4 to rotate, or the output gear drives the ice moving gear 4 to rotate through at least one transmission gear; of course, the ice moving gear 4 may be coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and when the output shaft rotates, the ice moving gear 4 rotates synchronously.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the ice moving piece 9 is obliquely and downwardly arranged towards the opening and closing side of the ice door 10 of the ice bank 11 (i.e. the side far away from the ice bank 11 and connected with the ice door 10), so that the ice pieces can smoothly slide into the ice bank 11 for storage when being transferred to the opening of the ice bank 11, and the ice moving link 8 is preferably connected to one side of the ice moving piece 9 in the length direction in a vertical connection manner; the upper side or the lower side of the ice moving connecting rod 8 is provided with the ice moving tooth grooves 81, and particularly, the ice moving tooth grooves are arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the ice moving connecting rod 8 and are determined according to the rotating direction of the ice moving gear 4, and it can be determined that the ice moving connecting rod 8 can move towards the ice storage box 11 when the ice door 10 rotates towards the opening direction, and the meshed side of the ice moving connecting rod 8 and the ice moving gear 4 is determined.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 1 may specifically include a connecting shaft 13 and a door opening gear 5 coaxially disposed on the connecting shaft 13, and the driving mechanism 1 is further configured to drive the door opening gear 5 to rotate.
It should be noted here that the output gear is disposed on the output shaft of the driving mechanism 1, such as a driving motor, and may be directly engaged with the door opening gear 5 to drive the door opening gear 5 to rotate, or the output gear drives the door opening gear 5 to rotate through at least one transmission gear; of course, the door opening gear 5 may be coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and when the output shaft rotates, the door opening gear 5 rotates synchronously.
Further, the ice door 10 is hinged to the ice bank 11 through the connecting shaft 13, for example, connecting shafts 13 extending outwards are configured on two sides or one side of the ice door 10 in the length direction, corresponding connecting holes are configured on the ice bank 11, and the connecting shafts 13 pass through the connecting holes and can rotate in the connecting holes, so that the ice door 10 is hinged to the ice bank 11.
Of course, the ice bank 11 can be opened and closed in a translational manner without being limited to rotational opening and closing, for example, the lower side of the ice door is provided with a rack, the rack is engaged with the door opening gear 5, and when the door opening gear 5 rotates, the ice door 10 is opened and closed in a translational manner under the driving of the rack. The present embodiment will be described by taking the ice bank 11 as an example to be rotated to open and close.
In one embodiment, the door opening gear 5 is directly meshed with the ice moving gear 4, for example, an output gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the output gear is only meshed with one of the ice moving gear 4 and the door opening gear 5, and one of the ice moving gear 4 and the door opening gear 5 rotates to drive the other meshed gear to rotate; or one of the ice moving gear 4 and the door opening gear 5 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and in the same way, one of the ice moving gear 4 and the door opening gear 5 rotates to drive the other meshed gear to rotate.
Specifically, the ice moving gear 4 can be driven to rotate in the reverse direction towards the rotation direction of the door opening gear 5 by the rotation of the door opening gear 5, and of course, the ice moving gear 4 can also be driven to rotate in the reverse direction towards the rotation direction of the ice moving gear 4 by the rotation of the door opening gear 5; for example, when the connecting shaft 13 rotates the ice door 10 clockwise to rotate in the opening direction, the door opening gear 5 and the connecting shaft 13 synchronously rotate clockwise, and at the same time, the ice moving gear 4 meshed with the door opening gear 5 rotates counterclockwise; similarly, when the ice moving gear 4 rotates anticlockwise, the door opening gear 5 rotates clockwise; at this time, the ice shifting spline 81 needs to be disposed on the upper side of the ice shifting link 8, so that the ice shifting link 8 is engaged with the inclined lower side of the ice shifting gear 4, and the ice shifting link 8 can be driven to move obliquely upward by the counterclockwise rotation of the ice shifting gear 4 to move toward the ice bank 11 for ice shifting. When the ice bank 11 needs to be closed, the door opening gear 5 rotates towards the counterclockwise direction or the ice moving gear 4 rotates towards the clockwise direction, and meanwhile, the ice moving connecting rod 8 can be driven to move towards the oblique lower direction to reset.
In another embodiment, the door opening gear 5 and the ice moving gear 4 are engaged through at least one transmission gear, for example, an output gear is disposed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the output gear is engaged with the ice moving gear 4 and the door opening gear 5 as the transmission gear.
In another embodiment of this application, as shown in fig. 1, the closing mechanism can also include drive rack 3, drive rack 3 one end with open the meshing of gear 5, drive rack 3 the other end with move the meshing of ice gear 4, through drive rack 3, open the meshing of gear 5 or the rotation of gear 4 that moves ice can drive move ice gear 4 or the syntropy of gear 5 that opens the door rotates, certainly, drive rack 3 can also change into drive gear, drive gear and open the meshing of gear 5 with move ice gear 4 all, when drive gear, open the meshing of gear 5 and the rotation of any one of gear 4 that moves ice, can realize opening the same direction of gear 5 and the gear 4 syntropy that moves ice equally. For example, when the connecting shaft 13 rotates the ice door 10 clockwise to open, the door opening gear 5 and the connecting shaft 13 rotate clockwise synchronously, at this time, the transmission rack 3 drives the ice moving gear 4 to rotate in the same direction as the door opening gear 5, that is, clockwise, and at this time, the ice moving tooth groove 81 needs to be arranged at the lower side of the ice moving connecting rod 8, so that the ice moving connecting rod 8 is engaged with the obliquely upper side of the ice moving gear 4, and thus the ice moving connecting rod 8 can be driven to move obliquely upward to move toward the ice storage box 11 to move ice when the ice moving gear 4 rotates clockwise. When the ice storage box 11 needs to be closed, the door opening gear 5 rotates towards the anticlockwise direction, and at the moment, the ice moving gear 4 synchronously rotates anticlockwise, so that the ice moving connecting rod 8 can be driven to move towards the oblique lower side to reset.
In addition, in another embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism can further comprise belt wheels arranged on the connecting shaft, belt wheels are coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the ice moving gear is also arranged on the output shaft, the two belt wheels are connected through a conveying belt, the ice moving gear can be driven to rotate together through the rotation of the output shaft, and the connecting shaft is driven to rotate together through the conveying belt; therefore, the linkage action of the opening and closing of the ice door and the ice block transferring or resetting of the ice moving connecting rod is realized. Of course, the driving mechanism can also adopt other transmission modes, and the transmission modes of linkage of the door opening gear and the ice moving gear are all within the protection scope of the application.
In short, the movement of the ice sheet 9 when the connecting shaft 13 is rotated in a direction in which the ice door 10 is opened includes a movement of transferring ice toward the ice bank 11, and the movement of the ice sheet 9 when the connecting shaft 13 is rotated in a direction in which the ice door 10 is closed includes a movement of returning toward being away from the ice bank 11.
In the embodiment of this application, as shown in fig. 1, still include and follow the axial of connecting axle 13 is equipped with the mount pad of back lid 2 and protecgulum 6 relatively, be equipped with in the mount pad move the installation space of ice mechanism and closing mechanism, move ice mechanism and closing mechanism and locate in the installation space of mount pad, also can avoid the pollution of impurity such as external dust, guarantee the use accuracy.
Further, be equipped with the spout on back lid 2 or the protecgulum 6, the fixed slider that matches with the spout that is equipped with in the side that transmission rack 3 and back lid 2 or protecgulum 6 are relative, transmission rack 3 passes through slider slidable locates in the spout to play the positioning action to transmission rack 3, inject transmission rack 3's movement track, in this embodiment, transmission rack 3 locates the upside that moves ice gear 4 and door opening gear 5, because the external diameter that moves ice gear 4 of this embodiment is greater than door opening gear 5 makes transmission rack 3 be the slope and sets up downwards.
In the embodiment of this application, as shown in fig. 1, be equipped with guide way 7 on protecgulum 6 or the back lid 2, guide way 7 is from protecgulum 6 forward protrusion or from back lid 2 rearward protrusion, and the opening of guide way 7 is located the below of bulge and towards the direction of moving ice piece 9, the ice moving connecting rod 8 is movably located in the guide way 7, can stabilize the removal of ice moving connecting rod 8 through guide way 7, ensures the accuracy of moving direction and the stationarity of removal.
In the embodiment of the application, the driving mechanism 1 is taken as an example to be described, the connecting shaft 13 may sequentially pass through the connecting holes on the front cover 6 and the rear cover 2 to be connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, of course, the connecting shaft 13 may also pass through the front cover 6 to be located in the installation space, and the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the installation space from the connecting hole of the rear cover 2 to be connected with the connecting shaft 13. Or the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the rear cover 2 and extends into the installation space, the ice moving gear 4 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the specific connection mode is not limited.
In the embodiment of this application, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, still include the ice making subassembly, the ice making subassembly includes ice-making grid 15 and locates the return water groove 14 of ice-making grid 15 below, ice-making grid 15 orientation return water groove 14 slope sets up downwards, and unnecessary water is discharged into return water groove 14 in the ice-making process of being convenient for, also is convenient for remove ice, and evaporimeter 17 refrigeration at the back of ice-making grid 15 provides cold volume for ice-making grid 15 during ice-making makes ice, and during the removal ice, heater 18 at the back of ice-making grid 15 can also be the heater strip for heating ice-making grid 15 removes ice, it locates to move ice piece 9 between the delivery port of ice-making grid 15 and return water groove 14, and the ice-cube after removing falls on removing ice piece 9, and the unnecessary ice water that flows through moving ice piece 9 also flows into return water groove 14 and collects.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, an ice guiding plate 19 disposed along the ice moving direction of the ice moving plate 9 is disposed in the water returning tank 14; that is, the ice guide plate 19 is obliquely disposed in the water returning groove 14 in an oblique direction along the ice moving direction, so that the ice pieces can move against the ice guide plate 19 while moving, thereby guiding the ice pieces 9. The ice guiding plate 19 can be connected with the side wall of the water returning groove 14 to fix the position of the ice guiding plate 19; in order to prevent ice falling onto the ice transfer plate from falling into the return chute 14, the ice guide plate 19 extends below the initial position of the ice transfer plate 9, and the ice moves along the ice guide plate 19 during the movement of the ice by the ice transfer plate pushing the ice. In addition, a gap is left between the ice guide plate 19 and the side wall of the water return tank 14 below the ice moving plate 9, so that redundant ice making water in ice making can smoothly flow into the water return tank 14.
Further, in order to prevent the ice cubes from adhering to each other during the ice moving process, a plurality of ribs (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the upper surface of the ice guide plate 19 at intervals, and the ice cubes are extruded by the ribs during the ice moving process, so that the ice cubes are prevented from adhering.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, a drain hole 91 is formed in the ice-removing piece 9, so that excess ice-making water flowing down from the ice-making grid 15 in the ice-making process is drained into the water return tank 14 through the drain hole 91, and the ice and water are separated; the drain holes 91 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lower end of the ice removing plate 9, so that water can be drained uniformly.
The ice moving pieces 9 may be in a strip-shaped plate shape, the length directions of the ice moving pieces 9 and the ice making cells 15 are the same, ice cubes are arranged on the ice moving pieces 9 along the length direction of the ice moving pieces 9 after falling off, and the ice moving pieces 9 are inclined toward the water returning groove 14.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ice making assembly further comprises a water separator 16 for supplying water to the ice making cells 15, the ice making cells 15 comprise a plurality of ice cell units arranged side by side, the water separator 16 is used for supplying water to the ice cell units through water separation branch pipes in one-to-one correspondence with the ice cell units, water can be uniformly supplied to the ice cell units through the water separator 16, and the consistency of ice cube forming in each ice cell unit is realized.
In addition, the water return tank 14 is connected to a water tank through a water discharge pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water discharge pipe, the water separator 16 is communicated with the water tank through a water outlet pipe, and an on-off valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe and is switched on and off according to the demand of water for ice making; the water in the water return tank 14 is discharged into the water tank through the water discharge pipe by the operation of the water pump, so that the ice making water is recycled; the water in the water tank and the water collected in the return water tank 14 are supplied to the ice making cells 15 through the water separator 16 to make ice.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ice storage box 11 is arranged on one side of the ice making assembly, due to the existence of the ice moving mechanism, the ice storage box and the ice making grid are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, the problem that the requirement of the ice making system on the space is extremely large due to the fact that the existing ice storage box can only be placed below the ice making grid is solved, the space of the ice making system in the vertical direction is small, and the ice making system can be flexibly arranged in the refrigeration equipment such as the refrigerator conveniently.
Further, the ice storage box 11 is arranged as a double-layer heat-insulation shell 12, so that the heat insulation effect is good, the ice blocks can be stored for a long time, and the quality of the ice blocks is ensured to be good.
The working process of the embodiment of the application is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ice making system is powered on, the water tank starts to supply water, then the water is supplied to the water separator 16 through the water pump, meanwhile, the water separator 16 supplies water to the ice making grid 15, the evaporator 17 starts to cool, the return water enters the return water tank 14 through the ice removing piece 9, the ice making is delayed and the ice removing process is started; in the ice removing process, water supply is stopped, the heating wire is opened, the surface of the ice blocks, which is in contact with the ice making grids 15, is gradually melted and separated from the ice making grids 15, and the ice blocks slide down and fall off to the ice moving piece 9.
Further, after a mould of ice blocks completely breaks away from the ice making grid 15 and enters the ice moving piece 9, the ice moving procedure is started: the driving motor acts, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the door opening gear 5 rotates clockwise to drive the ice door 10 to open, meanwhile, the door opening gear 5 drives the transmission rack 3 to move obliquely downwards, the transmission rack 3 drives the ice moving gear 4 to rotate clockwise to drive the ice moving connecting rod 8 and the ice moving piece 9 to move obliquely upwards, the driving motor stops when the ice moving piece 9 reaches a specified position, ice blocks enter the ice storage box 11 along the ice moving piece 9 under the action of self gravity through an opening of the ice storage box 11 to be stored, and then the driving motor drives reversely, so that the ice moving piece 9 moves reversely and the ice door 10 is closed, and the ice storage and heat preservation effects are achieved; after the ice moving sheet 9 and the ice door 10 reach the initial positions, a new cycle of ice making is started.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a refrigeration device is provided, which may be, but is not limited to, a refrigerator, and includes the ice making system according to the above technical solution, and by providing the ice making system, the transportation efficiency of ice cubes is high, and the operation reliability of the whole ice making system is high, and the cost is low.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that the ice door can be opened or closed and the ice moving piece is driven to move or reset by one set of driving assembly in the embodiments of the present application; the transportation efficiency of ice blocks is high, the operation reliability of the whole ice making system is high, and the cost is low; and the whole structure is simple and compact, and the operation is convenient.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (16)
1. An ice making system, comprising:
a ice transfer sheet configured to carry and transfer ice cubes;
an ice storage box provided with an openable ice door;
the ice-moving linkage driving component is connected with the ice-moving linkage driving component,
includes an opening and closing mechanism configured to open and close the ice door,
an ice-moving mechanism configured to move or reset the ice-moving blade, and
a driving mechanism configured to drive the opening and closing mechanism in conjunction with the ice moving mechanism.
2. The ice making system of claim 1, wherein the ice moving mechanism comprises an ice moving gear and an ice moving link connected to the ice moving plate, an ice moving gullet is disposed on one side of the ice moving link, the ice moving gullet is engaged with the ice moving gear, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the ice moving gear to rotate.
3. The ice making system of claim 2, wherein the ice door is hinged to the ice bank through a connecting shaft, the opening and closing mechanism comprises the connecting shaft and a door opening gear coaxially disposed on the connecting shaft, and the driving mechanism is further configured to drive the door opening gear to rotate.
4. An ice making system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said door opening gear is in meshing engagement with said ice moving gear.
5. The ice making system of claim 4, wherein the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, one of the ice moving gear and the door opening gear being coaxially disposed on an output shaft of the drive motor.
6. The ice making system of claim 3, wherein the opening and closing mechanism further comprises:
and one end of the transmission rack is meshed with the door opening gear, and the other end of the transmission rack is meshed with the ice moving gear.
7. The ice making system according to claim 6, further comprising a mounting seat provided with a rear cover and a front cover opposite to each other in an axial direction of the connecting shaft, wherein the mounting seat is provided with a mounting space for the ice moving mechanism and the opening and closing mechanism; the rear cover or the front cover is provided with a sliding groove, and the side surface of the transmission rack is fixedly provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
8. The ice making system of claim 7, wherein a guide groove is formed on the front cover or the rear cover, and the ice moving link is movably disposed in the guide groove.
9. The ice making system of claim 2, wherein the ice moving piece is disposed obliquely downward toward the ice bank, and the ice moving link is connected to one side of the ice moving piece; the upper side or the lower side of the ice moving connecting rod is provided with the ice moving tooth groove.
10. The ice making system of claim 1, further comprising an ice making assembly, wherein the ice making assembly comprises an ice making tray and a water return groove arranged below the ice making tray, the ice making tray is arranged obliquely downwards towards the water return groove, and the ice removing piece is arranged between the water outlet of the ice making tray and the water return groove.
11. The ice making system according to claim 10, wherein an ice guide plate is provided in the water returning tank in an ice moving direction of the ice moving sheet; the ice guide plate is connected with the side wall of the water return groove and extends to the position below the initial position of the ice moving piece.
12. The ice making system of claim 11, wherein the top surface of the ice guide plate is spaced apart by a plurality of ribs.
13. The ice making system of claim 11, wherein said ice removing sheet has a drain hole; the drain holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the lower end of the ice removing piece.
14. The ice making system of claim 10, wherein the ice making assembly further comprises a water separator for supplying water to the ice cube tray, an evaporator and a heater disposed on a back side of the ice cube tray; the water return tank is connected to the water tank through a drain pipe, a water pump is arranged on the drain pipe, the water separator is communicated with the water tank through a water outlet pipe, and an opening and closing valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
15. An ice making system as in any of claims 1-14, wherein the ice bank is provided as a double insulated housing.
16. A refrigeration appliance comprising the ice making system of any of claims 1-15.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910307508.9A CN111829229B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Ice making system and refrigeration equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910307508.9A CN111829229B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Ice making system and refrigeration equipment |
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| CN111829229A true CN111829229A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
| CN111829229B CN111829229B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| CN201910307508.9A Active CN111829229B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Ice making system and refrigeration equipment |
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| CN114739067B (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2024-04-19 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Ice making device of air conditioner and air conditioner with same |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111829229B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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