CN111826906A

CN111826906A - Domestic intelligent heating device

Info

Publication number: CN111826906A
Application number: CN202010602185.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安鹏; 胡正华; 管博
Original assignee: Ningbo University of Technology
Current assignee: Ningbo University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-10-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a household intelligent heating device, which comprises two groups of connecting rods, wherein the same cross rod is connected between the two groups of connecting rods, a plurality of groups of heat conducting mechanisms which can be automatically disconnected according to the weight proportion are arranged in the cross bar, and the household intelligent heat supply device, by arranging the automatic adjusting device in the traditional cross bar, heat is led from the outside to conveniently and quickly dry clothes, and the automatic adjusting device can detect the weight when the clothes are hung so as to generate corresponding change, when the clothes are continuously aired until the clothes are aired, the weight can be reduced by a certain proportion, thereby automatic regulating apparatus carries out automatic disconnection to in dry clothes can not additionally share the heat, can be better transmit dry clothes on dry clothes dry, improve the speed that dries of clothes, and automatic regulating apparatus is mechanical mechanism, and its cost is lower, facilitates the use.

Description

Domestic intelligent heating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heating devices, in particular to a household intelligent heating device.

Background

Along with the increase of population, the density of buildings is higher and higher, and the height of building floor is also higher and higher, and the higher the height and the density of building floor can lead to the daylighting degree of every individual house type also to be just worse, especially in winter, daylighting just more important, present house type is interior balcony structure usually, and its clothing just is difficult to dry in winter. Therefore, the household intelligent heating device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to provide a household intelligent heating apparatus capable of being automatically cut off according to a weight ratio to be convenient for use, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic intelligent heating device, includes two sets of connecting rods, it is two sets of be connected with same horizontal pole between the connecting rod, be provided with the heat conduction mechanism that the multiunit can come the automatic disconnection according to the weight proportion in the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the heat conducting mechanism comprises a heat conducting strip fixedly installed in the cross rod, the bottom of the heat conducting strip is connected with a plurality of groups of heat conducting rods, an automatic adjusting device is connected between every two adjacent groups of the heat conducting rods, a hanging rod connected with the cross rod in a sliding mode is arranged in the automatic adjusting device, and the automatic adjusting device can automatically adjust the distance according to the weight, so that disconnection is achieved.

Preferably, automatic regulating apparatus includes fixed block of fixed connection in horizontal pole internal surface, peg sliding connection is in the fixed block, just be connected with first spring between fixed block and the peg, the top fixedly connected with drive block of peg, the surface sliding connection of fixed block has the sliding sleeve, be connected with differential drive mechanism and stroke compensation mechanism between sliding sleeve and the drive block, the top of drive block is connected with the connecting block, just seted up flutedly on the connecting block, the groove is provided with the heat-conducting plate with heat-conducting bar sliding connection, and differential drive realizes different displacement distance between them, and stroke compensation arrangement then produces the relative position difference that differential drive mechanism produced and compensate to be convenient for the disconnection.

Preferably, differential drive mechanism is including rotating first gear, second gear and the third gear of connecting in the fixed block, the second gear is coaxial with first gear and second gear and third gear engagement are connected, fixedly connected with and the first rack that first gear engagement is connected on the drive block, fixedly connected with and the third rack that third gear engagement is connected on the sliding sleeve, realize the speed governing through the gear of two sets of coaxial settings, and set up the transformation that one-level drive gear carries out the direction to produce the equidirectional removal of differential.

Preferably, the stroke compensation mechanism comprises an installation block fixedly connected in a sliding sleeve, a fourth gear and a fifth gear are rotatably connected in the installation block, a fourth rack fixed on the driving block is connected to the fourth gear in a meshed mode, a mounting plate is fixedly connected in the sliding sleeve, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between one end of the sliding rod and the mounting plate, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the heat conduction plate, a fifth rack fixed on the sliding rod is connected to the fifth gear in a meshed mode, and linear velocity change is achieved through a coaxial gear, so that compensation is facilitated.

Preferably, the outer wall of the heat conducting strip is connected with a heat insulating frame so as to ensure that heat loss is small.

Preferably, the heat conducting rod, the heat conducting plate, the differential transmission mechanism and the stroke compensation mechanism are provided with two groups, so that the movement is more stable.

Preferably, the sliding rod is made of a heat insulation material, so that the device is prevented from heat dissipation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the automatic adjusting device is arranged in the traditional cross rod, heat is guided from the outside to conveniently and quickly dry clothes, the automatic adjusting device can detect the weight when the clothes are hung so as to generate corresponding change, when the clothes are continuously dried until the clothes are dried, the quality can be reduced by a certain proportion, so that the automatic adjusting device is automatically disconnected, the extra heat cannot be distributed to the dried clothes, the dried clothes can be better transferred to the undried clothes for drying, the drying speed of the clothes is improved, and the automatic adjusting device is a mechanical mechanism, so that the cost is lower, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross bar in a half-section configuration;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the sliding sleeve and the fixing block;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the automatic adjusting device;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the sliding sleeve;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of region C in fig. 7.

In the figure: 1-a connecting rod; 2-a cross bar; 3-a heat conducting mechanism; 4-heat conducting strips; 5-a heat conducting rod; 6-automatic regulating device; 7-hanging the rod; 8, fixing blocks; 9-a first spring; 10-a drive block; 11-a sliding sleeve; 12-a differential transmission mechanism; 13-a stroke compensation mechanism; 14-connecting blocks; 15-a groove; 16-a thermally conductive plate; 17-a first gear; 18-a second gear; 19-a third gear; 20-a first rack; 21-a third rack; 22-a mounting block; 23-a fourth gear; 24-a fifth gear; 25-a fourth rack; 26-a mounting plate; 27-a slide bar; 28-a second spring; 29-fifth rack; 30-heat insulation frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household intelligent heating device comprises two groups of connecting rods 1, wherein the same cross rod 2 is connected between the two groups of connecting rods 1, the two groups of connecting rods 1 are convenient for fixing the cross rod 2 at the top of a balcony so as to conveniently hang clothes for airing, a plurality of groups of heat conducting mechanisms 3 capable of being automatically disconnected according to weight proportion are arranged in the cross rod 2, each heat conducting mechanism 3 comprises a heat conducting strip 4 fixedly installed in the cross rod 2, a solar panel (not shown) is connected to the outside of the balcony, the solar panel is connected with the heat conducting strips 4 so as to conveniently utilize solar energy, the clothes can be better aired, furthermore, an electric heating device can be adopted and used as a standby when the weather is bad, the heat conducting mechanisms 3 are pure mechanical mechanisms, the cost is lower compared with the control of high-end equipment such as a sensor, and the like, and the bottoms of the heat conducting strips 4 are connected with a plurality, every adjacent two sets ofly be connected with automatic regulating apparatus 6 between heat conduction pole 5, be provided with peg 7 with 2 sliding connection of horizontal pole in the automatic regulating apparatus 6, heat conduction pole 5 and automatic regulating apparatus 6 swing joint, break off when not needing to heat, thereby can not produce the heat and lose, make its better clothes to other needs heating carry out better heating, clothes hanger is connected to the bottom of peg 7, it is connected with the heat conduction pole to lie in clothes hanger's bottom with current clothes hanger main difference, be convenient for carry out better airing to the clothes, and this clothes hanger does not have paint to wrap, be convenient for better heat transfer, preferred heat conduction material, further this clothes hanger can adopt folding mode, be convenient for accomodate when not using.

The automatic adjusting device 6 comprises a fixed block 8 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cross rod 2, the hanging rod 7 is connected in the fixed block 8 in a sliding manner, a first spring 9 is connected between the fixed block 8 and the hanging rod 7, the first spring 9 can be different in the positions which can be reduced due to different weights when hanging clothes, the qualities of different clothes are different, the quality of the same clothes can be gradually reduced when airing, the first spring 9 can be continuously adjusted along with the change of the quality until airing, a driving block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging rod 7, a sliding sleeve 11 is connected to the outer surface of the fixed block 8 in a sliding manner, a differential transmission mechanism 12 and a stroke compensation mechanism 13 are connected between the sliding sleeve 11 and the driving block 10, a connecting block 14 is connected to the top of the driving block 10, a groove 15 is formed in the connecting block 14, and a heat conducting plate 16 is arranged at the groove 15 and is connected with, because the connecting block 14 is provided with the groove 15, the heat conducting plate 16 is positioned at the groove 15 and can not be communicated with and conduct heat, so that the connecting block is in a disconnected state and is also in an initial state, after the clothes are hung, the first spring 9 can be compressed, the hanging rod 7 can move downwards, the driving block 10 can drive the sliding sleeve 11 to move downwards and have different displacements through the differential transmission mechanism 12, so that the heat conducting plate 16 and the groove 15 slide relatively, namely are communicated, so that the heat conducting plate can conduct heat to heat and dry the clothes, in the continuous airing process of the clothes, the mass is continuously reduced, the first spring 9 continuously lifts the hanging rod 7, meanwhile, the sliding sleeve 11 is lifted through the differential transmission mechanism 12, but the displacement is smaller than the hanging rod 7, so that a position difference still exists between the groove 15 and the heat conducting plate 16, but the position of the heat conducting plate 16 is continuously changed through the stroke compensation mechanism 13, and the connecting block can, this position depends on the spring constant of the first spring 9 and the arrangement between the differential drive 12 and the travel compensation 13.

Wherein, the differential transmission mechanism 12 comprises a first gear 17, a second gear 18 and a third gear 19 which are rotatably connected in the fixed block 8, the second gear 18 is coaxial with the first gear 17, the second gear 18 is meshed with the third gear 19, the second gear 18 and the first gear 17 are coaxially arranged, because the reference circle diameters of the two gears are different, different linear velocities can be generated, different moving displacements between two different objects can be realized through the meshed connection of the second gear 18 and the third gear 19, a first rack 20 meshed with the first gear 17 is fixedly connected on the driving block 10, a third rack 21 meshed with the third gear 19 is fixedly connected on the sliding sleeve 11, because the third gear 19 is meshed with the third rack 21, the hanging rod 7 and the sliding sleeve 11 move in the same direction and have different displacement amounts, the reference circle diameter of the second gear 18 is smaller than the reference circle diameter of the first gear 17, therefore, the displacement of the sliding sleeve 11 is smaller than that of the hanging rod 7, and a certain displacement ratio is always kept.

In addition, because the hanging rod 7 always keeps the displacement proportion with the sliding sleeve 11, the heat conducting plate 16 generates the complementary part of the ratio generated by the former two, namely the distance of the rising of the hanging rod 7 subtracts the distance of the rising of the sliding sleeve 11 in the process of the clothes weight reducing to the airing after the clothes are hung, so that the heat conducting plate 16 is disconnected at the groove 15 again, the stroke compensation mechanism 13 comprises a mounting block 22 fixedly connected in the sliding sleeve 11, a fourth gear 23 and a fifth gear 24 are rotatably connected with the mounting block 22, the fourth gear 23 and the fifth gear 24 are also coaxially connected, a one-way ratchet structure is adopted between the fourth gear 23 and the fifth gear 24 and the shaft thereof, namely the rotation mode of the rear wheel of the bicycle is adopted, but the rotation directions of the two ratchets are opposite, a fourth rack 25 fixed on the driving block 10 is engaged and connected on the fourth gear 23, a mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected in the sliding sleeve 11, a sliding rod 27 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 11, the rising of the driving block 10 can drive the fourth gear 23 to rotate synchronously with the shaft mounted on the fourth gear 23, the driving block 10 moves downwards and cannot drive the shaft of the fourth gear 23 to rotate, similarly, the fifth gear 24 is arranged in the same way, the sliding rod 27 moves downwards and cannot drive the fifth gear 24 to rotate synchronously with the shaft mounted on the fifth gear 24, a second spring 28 is connected between one end of the sliding rod 27 and the mounting plate 26, the other end of the sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected with the heat conducting plate 16, the fifth gear 24 is engaged and connected with a fifth rack 29 fixed on the sliding rod 27, initially, the heat conducting plate 16 is positioned on the same horizontal plane as the groove 15, so that heat conduction cannot occur, after clothes are hung, under the action of weight, the hanging rod 7 compresses the first spring 9, the sliding sleeve 11 moves downwards through the differential transmission mechanism 12, the displacement is small, and because of the ratchet wheel, the fourth gear 23 cannot drive, because the slide bar 27 is moved downwards under the action of the second spring 28, the heat conducting plate 16 is dislocated with the groove 15 to start heat conduction, because the ratchet wheel and the fifth gear 24 can not drive the fourth gear 23, when the mass is continuously reduced, the first spring 9 is lifted, the sliding sleeve 11 is lifted through the differential transmission mechanism 12, because the lifting amount of the driving block 10 is larger than that of the sliding sleeve 11, the second spring 28 is stretched to enable the slide bar 27 to move downwards, and because the proportion problem that the reference diameter of the fifth gear 24 is smaller than that of the fourth gear 23, the driving block 10 is lifted to enable the sliding sleeve 27 to move downwards, so that the second spring 28 is actually in the compression process, the heat conducting plate 16 is continuously moved downwards to reach the position of the groove 15, because the clothes still have certain weight when being dried, the driving block 10 is completely reset by the first spring 9 when the clothes fall, and when the heat conducting plate 16 reaches the groove 15 in the disconnection process, the bottom end of the fourth rack 25 is separated from the fourth gear 23, and just separated from the fourth gear when completely reset, the sliding sleeve 11 is also completely reset through the differential transmission mechanism 12, the sliding sleeve 11 resets the heat conducting plate 16 through the second spring 28, and the ratchet structure does not affect the driving block 10 and the fourth gear 23, such as the initial groove 15 is descended by 100 displacement, the heat conducting plate 16 moves down 60 displacement along with the sliding sleeve 11, namely, the relative position is the groove 15 is descended by 40 displacement, when airing, the groove 15 is ascended by 60 displacement, the sliding sleeve 11 is ascended by 36 displacement according to the proportion, and the sliding rod 27 is ascended by 36 displacement, but because the ascending amount of the driving block 10 is larger, the sliding rod 27 actually moves down and the second spring 28 is compressed, the moving amount of the heat conducting block 16 is not affected, the heat conducting plate 16 descends by 40 according to the proportion of the gear set, thereby, in relation to the gear ratio between the differential transmission mechanism 12 and the stroke compensation mechanism 13 and the elastic coefficient of the first spring 9, the slide rod 27 is moved downward by the stroke compensation mechanism 13, and two or more kinds of different proportions, such as two different proportions of a wadded jacket and a wadded jacket, are set because the proportions of weight differences generated by drying different clothes are different.

The outer wall of the heat conducting strip 4 is connected with a heat insulation frame 30 to prevent heat loss and better supply heat to clothes, the heat conducting rod 5, the heat conducting plate 16, the differential transmission mechanism 12 and the stroke compensation mechanism 13 are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrical by taking a central shaft in the length direction of the driving block 10 as a symmetrical line, so that the balance is more facilitated, and the sliding rod 27 is made of heat insulation materials and further insulates heat.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic intelligent heating device, includes two sets of connecting rods (1), and is two sets of be connected with same horizontal pole (2), its characterized in that between connecting rod (1): a plurality of groups of heat conducting mechanisms (3) which can be automatically disconnected according to weight proportion are arranged in the cross rod (2).

2. A domestic intelligent heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat conduction mechanism (3) comprises heat conduction strips (4) fixedly installed in the cross rod (2), the bottoms of the heat conduction strips (4) are connected with a plurality of groups of heat conduction rods (5), every two adjacent groups of heat conduction rods (5) are connected with an automatic adjusting device (6), and hanging rods (7) which are connected with the cross rod (2) in a sliding mode are arranged in the automatic adjusting device (6).

3. A domestic intelligent heating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: automatic adjusting device (6) include fixed block (8) of fixed connection in horizontal pole (2) internal surface, peg (7) sliding connection is in fixed block (8), just be connected with first spring (9) between fixed block (8) and peg (7), the top fixedly connected with drive block (10) of peg (7), the surface sliding connection of fixed block (8) has sliding sleeve (11), be connected with differential drive mechanism (12) and stroke compensation mechanism (13) between sliding sleeve (11) and drive block (10), the top of drive block (10) is connected with connecting block (14), just set up fluted (15) on connecting block (14), recess (15) department is provided with heat-conducting plate (16) with heat-conducting rod (5) sliding connection.

4. A domestic intelligent heating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: differential drive mechanism (12) are including rotating first gear (17), second gear (18) and third gear (19) of connecting in fixed block (8), second gear (18) are coaxial and second gear (18) and third gear (19) meshing connection with first gear (17), fixedly connected with is connected with first gear (17) meshing connection's first rack (20) on drive block (10), fixedly connected with is connected with third rack (21) of being connected with third gear (19) meshing on sliding sleeve (11).

5. A domestic intelligent heating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: travel compensation mechanism (13) are including installation piece (22) of fixed connection in sliding sleeve (11), installation piece (22) internal rotation is connected with fourth gear (23) and fifth gear (24), meshing connection has fourth rack (25) on being fixed in drive block (10) on fourth gear (23), fixedly connected with mounting panel (26) in sliding sleeve (11), sliding connection has slide bar (27) in sliding sleeve (11), be connected with second spring (28) between the one end of slide bar (27) and mounting panel (26), the other end and heat-conducting plate (16) fixed connection of slide bar (27), meshing connection has fifth rack (29) on being fixed in slide bar (27) on fifth gear (24).

6. A domestic intelligent heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the heat conducting strip (4) is connected with a heat insulation frame (30).

7. A domestic intelligent heating device according to claim 6, wherein: the heat conducting rod (5), the heat conducting plate (16), the differential transmission mechanism (12) and the stroke compensation mechanism (13) are provided with two groups.

8. A domestic intelligent heating device according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding rod (27) is made of heat insulation materials.