CN111826841A - Production system of carbon fiber - Google Patents

Production system of carbon fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111826841A
CN111826841A CN202010681842.3A CN202010681842A CN111826841A CN 111826841 A CN111826841 A CN 111826841A CN 202010681842 A CN202010681842 A CN 202010681842A CN 111826841 A CN111826841 A CN 111826841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
plate
fixedly connected
wall
carbon fiber
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CN202010681842.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王康辉
刘德强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010681842.3A priority Critical patent/CN111826841A/en
Publication of CN111826841A publication Critical patent/CN111826841A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/22Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon fiber production, and particularly relates to a carbon fiber production system which comprises a power box, a partition plate, a push rod box, an electric push rod, a connecting sleeve, a bearing, a transmission shaft, a limiting ring, a first groove, a first ball, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a driven gear, a limiting plate, a second groove, a second ball, a top plate, a side wall plate, a filtrate port, a bottom plate, a fixing cylinder, a supporting rod, a limiting block, a spring, a handle, a case, a first motor, a transmission rod, a driving gear, a flow gathering cylinder, a fan, a flow guide pipe, a heating box, a heating wire, a short pipe, a transverse pipe, a nozzle, a treatment box, a stop plate, a temperature control switch slide rail, a sliding door, a rack, a driving gear, a support, a driving shaft, a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel, a second. The invention can evenly pulp by the rotation of the top plate, the side wall plate and the bottom plate; and (5) quickly drying.

Description

Production system of carbon fiber
Technical Field
The invention relates to a production system of carbon fibers, and belongs to the technical field of carbon fiber production.
Background
The carbon fiber is high-strength high-modulus fiber with carbon content of more than 90 percent, the high-temperature resistance is the first of all chemical fibers, and the production process of the carbon fiber comprises the steps of fiber unwinding, line concentration, drying, oxidation, low-temperature carbonization, high-temperature carbonization, surface treatment, water washing, sizing, fiber collection and the like.
In the sizing process, the size is required to be uniformly attached to the surface of the carbon fiber, and the traditional dipping method usually requires long dipping time and wastes time for complete dipping; in general, carbon fibers need to be dried after sizing, and sizing and drying need to be performed in two devices in the traditional process, so that time is wasted; in general, when the electric push rod is connected with other parts, the electric push rod is usually connected in a fixed connection mode, and when the parts connected with the electric push rod need to rotate, a rotating structure has to be added on the surface of the parts, so that the number of part structures is increased, and the later maintenance is troublesome; moreover, the traditional limiting plate does not have the function of reducing friction, and when friction is generated between the limiting plate and other parts, certain influence is generated on equipment to a certain extent. Therefore, a production system for carbon fibers is proposed to address the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a carbon fiber production system.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and a carbon fiber production system comprises a power box, a sizing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a slurry conveying mechanism; the starching mechanism comprises a partition board, a push rod box, an electric push rod, a connecting sleeve and bearings, wherein the partition board is sleeved on the inner wall of the power box, the push rod box is fixedly connected to the top of the power box, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the push rod box, the output end of the electric push rod sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the push rod box and the top of the power box and is arranged inside the power box, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the output end of the electric push rod arranged inside the power box, two identical bearings are symmetrically sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve from top to bottom, transmission shafts are sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings, a limiting ring is sleeved on the inner wall of each bearing, a plurality of identical first grooves are arranged on the top of each limiting ring and the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting sleeve at equal intervals, first balls are movably sleeved inside the first grooves, and the tops of the first balls, the surface of the transmission shaft arranged in the connecting sleeve is sleeved with two identical first supporting plates, the two first supporting plates are respectively connected with a first ball arranged at the top of the limiting ring and a first ball arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting sleeve in a rolling manner, the bottom end of the transmission shaft movably penetrates through a second supporting plate and a partition plate and is fixedly connected with a top plate, the surface of the outer wall of the transmission shaft arranged above the partition plate is sleeved with a driven gear, the side wall of the transmission shaft is sleeved with a limiting plate at the position of the partition plate and the driven gear, the bottom of the limiting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of identical second grooves, the inside of each second groove is sleeved with a second ball, the bottom edge of the top plate is fixedly connected with three identical side wall plates, the bottoms of the three side wall plates are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate, and a plurality of identical filtrate ports are equidistantly arranged, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder on the side wall which is not fixedly connected with a side wall plate, a support rod is sleeved inside the fixed cylinder, a handle is sleeved at the bottom end of the support rod, a limiting block is sleeved at the top of the support rod, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall surface of the limiting block at a position between the fixed cylinder and the limiting block, a case is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top of the power box, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the case, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the bottom of the case and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the top of a partition plate, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a flow gathering cylinder;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan, a flow guide pipe, a heating box, heating wires and short pipes, wherein the fan is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the power box, the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the flow guide pipe, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe sequentially penetrates through the top of the power box and the top of the heating box and is arranged inside the heating box, the heating box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the partition plate, a plurality of identical heating wires are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box at equal intervals, the short pipes are communicated and installed at the bottom of the heating box, the bottom end of each short pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is communicated and installed on the side wall of the transverse pipe, nozzles are respectively communicated and installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse pipe, a treatment box is communicated and installed at the bottom end of;
the pulping mechanism comprises a slide rail, a sliding door, a rack, a driving gear and a support, wherein two sets of the same slide rail are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the power box far away from the stop plate, the top end of the slide rail is connected with the sliding door in a sliding manner, the top end of the sliding door penetrates through the top of the treatment box and is arranged outside the treatment box, the rack is fixedly connected to one side close to the power box, the rack is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably connected between the two symmetrically arranged supports through a driving shaft, the two supports are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the treatment box, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel through transmission of a transmission belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side close, the power end of the conveyor extends to the outside of the treatment box, and the liquid storage barrel is placed at the top of one end of the conveyor, which is arranged outside the treatment box.
Preferably, orthographic projection shapes of the plurality of first balls and the plurality of second balls on a horizontal plane are all circular structures.
Preferably, the distance between the top of the driving gear and the top of the partition plate is equal to the distance between the top of the driven gear and the bottom of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the top structure of gathering a class section of thick bamboo is the cuboid structure, the bottom of gathering a class section of thick bamboo is the quadrangular frustum of a prism structure, the bottom open shape of gathering a class section of thick bamboo is similar with stock solution bucket top open shape, just it is less than stock solution bucket bottom open area to gather a class section of thick bamboo bottom area.
Preferably, the length of the sliding door in the vertical direction is greater than that of the sliding rail, and the length of the sliding door in the vertical direction is greater than the distance from the top of the processing box to the top of the conveyor.
Preferably, the temperature control switch is electrically connected with the heating wires and the fan through wires.
Preferably, the lateral wall handing-over of headstock is installed the baiting door, it corresponds each other between baiting door and the roof.
Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected with each other in an orthographic projection on a horizontal plane.
Preferably, the limiting block is elastically connected with the fixed cylinder through a spring.
Preferably, four same supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the treatment box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) under the driving of the electric push rod, the carbon fibers can be soaked into the slurry in the liquid storage barrel and are matched with the first motor to drive the carbon fibers to rotate, the slurry soaking speed is accelerated, and the sizing time can be saved to a certain extent; hot air in the heating box is blown into the power box through the fan, the slurry of the carbon fibers in the power box is driven by the hot air to be dried in an accelerated manner, and the whole drying process and the sizing process are finished in the same device, so that the defect of moving the carbon fibers is overcome;
(2) according to the invention, the plurality of first balls are arranged on the top of the limiting ring and the bottom of the connecting sleeve, so that the transmission shaft can be supported in the vertical direction without influencing the rotation of the transmission shaft, and when the electric push rod drives the transmission shaft to move up and down, the electric push rod is not influenced; through set up a plurality of second recesses in the limiting plate bottom, set up a plurality of second balls in the second recess, because the diameter of second ball is less than the bore of second recess, when not influencing the limiting displacement of limiting plate, also can reduce the frictional force between limiting plate and the baffle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at F according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a power box, 2, a partition board, 3, a push rod box, 4, an electric push rod, 5, a connecting sleeve, 6, a bearing, 7, a transmission shaft, 8, a limiting ring, 9, a first groove, 10, a first ball, 11, a first supporting board, 12, a second supporting board, 13, a driven gear, 14, a limiting board, 15, a second groove, 16, a second ball, 17, a top board, 18, a side wall board, 19, a filtrate port, 20, a bottom board, 21, a fixed cylinder, 22, a supporting rod, 23, a limiting block, 24, a spring, 25, a handle, 26, a case, 27, a first motor, 28, a transmission rod, 29, a driving gear, 30, a flow gathering cylinder, 31, a fan, 32, a flow guiding pipe, 33, a heating box, 34, a heating wire, 35, a short pipe, 36, a transverse pipe, 37, a nozzle, 38, a treatment box, 39, a stop board, 40, a temperature control switch, 41, a slide rail, 42, a sliding door, 43, 44. the device comprises a driving gear 45, a support 46, a driving shaft 47, a driven belt wheel 48, a transmission belt 49, a driving belt wheel 50, a second motor 51, a rack 52, a support column 53, a conveyor 54, a liquid storage barrel 55 and a discharge door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a carbon fiber production system includes a power box 1, a sizing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a slurry feeding mechanism; the starching mechanism comprises a partition plate 2, a push rod box 3, an electric push rod 4, a connecting sleeve 5 and bearings 6, the partition plate 2 is sleeved on the inner wall of the power box 1, so that the interior of the power box 1 is conveniently divided into different working areas, the push rod box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the power box 1, so that the electric push rod 4 is conveniently installed, the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the interior of the push rod box 3 so as to provide power, the output end of the electric push rod 4 sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the push rod box 3 and the top of the power box 1 and is arranged in the power box 1, the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the output end of the electric push rod 4 arranged in the power box 1 so as to drive the transmission shaft 7 to move in the vertical direction on the premise of not influencing the rotation of the transmission shaft 7, two identical bearings 6 are symmetrically sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 5 from top to bottom, the position of the transmission shaft 7 is convenient to stabilize, the inner wall of the bearing 6 is sleeved with a limiting ring 8, the top of the limiting ring 8 and the bottom inner wall of the connecting sleeve 5 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of identical first grooves 9, first balls 10 are movably sleeved in the first grooves 9, the tops of the first balls 10 are arranged outside the first grooves 9, the surface of the transmission shaft 7 arranged inside the connecting sleeve 5 is sleeved with two identical first supporting plates 11, the two first supporting plates 11 are respectively connected with the first balls 10 arranged at the top of the limiting ring 8 and the first balls 10 arranged at the bottom inner wall of the connecting sleeve 5 in a rolling manner, so that the supporting effect can be achieved, the friction force reducing effect can be achieved, the rotation of the transmission shaft 7 is not influenced, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 7 movably penetrates through the second supporting plate 12 and the partition plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a top plate 17, be convenient for the transmission, the driven gear 13 has been cup jointed on the outer wall surface of baffle 2 top in arranging in to transmission shaft 7, the limiting plate 14 has been cup jointed in baffle 2 and driven gear 13's position to the lateral wall of transmission shaft 7, be convenient for spacing, a plurality of the same second recess 15 have evenly been seted up to the bottom of limiting plate 14, the inside activity of second recess 15 has been cup jointed second ball 16, when not influencing limit function, reduce and baffle 2 between the frictional force, the bottom edge rigid coupling of roof 17 has three the same lateral wall board 18, three the bottom rigid coupling of lateral wall board 18 is in same bottom plate 20, is convenient for place the carbon fiber, three lateral wall board 18 with the equal distance in surface of bottom plate 20 has seted up a plurality of the same filtrate mouth 19, is convenient for filter out unnecessary thick liquid, bottom plate 20 has fixed cylinder 21 at the lateral wall rigid coupling of not rigid coupling lateral wall board 18, the supporting rod 22 is convenient to sleeve, the supporting rod 22 is sleeved inside the fixed cylinder 21, the handle 25 is sleeved at the bottom end of the supporting rod 22, the limiting block 23 is sleeved at the top of the supporting rod 22, the spring 24 is movably sleeved on the outer wall surface of the limiting block 23 at the position between the fixed cylinder 21 and the limiting block 23, so that carbon fibers are convenient to fix among the top plate 17, the bottom plate 20 and the three side wall plates 18, the case 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top of the power box 1, the first motor 27 is fixedly connected inside the case 26 so as to provide power, the output end of the first motor 27 penetrates through the bottom of the case 26 and is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 28, the bottom of the transmission rod 28 is rotatably connected with the top of the partition plate 2, the driving gear 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 28 so as to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, when the slurry is dried, the slurry can be converged into the liquid storage barrel 54 again by the flow gathering barrel 30, so that resource waste is avoided;
the drying mechanism comprises a fan 31, a draft tube 32, a heating box 33, heating wires 34 and short tubes 35, the top one side rigid coupling of the power box 1 is provided with the fan 31, the air flow is convenient to drive, the air outlet end of the fan 31 is communicated with the heating box 32, the flow guide is convenient, the bottom of the draft tube 32 sequentially penetrates through the top of the power box 1 and the top of the heating box 33 and is arranged in the heating box 33, the flow guide is convenient, the heating box 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the partition board 2, the inner wall of the heating box 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of same heating wires 34 at equal intervals, the heating is convenient, the bottom of the heating box 33 is communicated with the short tubes 35, the bottom of the short tubes 35 penetrates through the partition board 2 and is communicated with the lateral wall of the transverse tube 36, the flow guide is convenient, the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse tube 36 are communicated, other parts are convenient to mount, a stop plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the treatment box 38 far away from the fan 31, the position of the liquid storage barrel 54 is convenient to limit, and a temperature control switch 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the stop plate 39, so that temperature control is convenient;
the pulping mechanism comprises a sliding rail 41, a sliding door 42, a rack 43, a driving gear 44 and a support 45, wherein two sets of the same sliding rails 41 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the power box 1 far away from the stop plate 39, the sliding door 42 is convenient to install, the top end of the sliding door 41 is slidably connected with the sliding door 42, heat insulation is convenient, the top end of the sliding door 42 penetrates through the top of the treatment box 38 and is arranged outside the treatment box 38, the sliding door 42 is fixedly connected with the rack 43 on one side close to the power box 1 and is convenient to transmit, the rack 43 is meshed with the driving gear 44, the driving gear 44 is rotatably connected between the two symmetrically arranged supports 45 through a driving shaft 46, the two supports 45 are fixedly connected on one side of the top of the treatment box 38, one end of the driving shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel 47, the driven, driving pulley 49 rigid coupling is at the output of second motor 50, through above structure, when second motor 50 operates, can indirectly drive sliding door 42 and slide in two pairs of slide rails 41, second motor 50 passes through the one side that the fan is close to at headstock 1 top to the frame 51 rigid coupling, handle the inside bottom of case 38 and install conveyer 53, be convenient for carry stock solution bucket 54, conveyer 53's power end extends to the outside of handling case 38, stock solution bucket 54 has been placed at the one end top of arranging in the outside of handling case 38 to conveyer 53, is convenient for place the thick liquid.
The orthographic projection shapes of the first balls 10 and the second balls 16 on the horizontal plane are both circular structures, so that the friction force is reduced while the relative rotation is realized; the distance between the top of the driving gear 29 and the top of the partition plate 2 is equal to the distance between the top of the driven gear 13 and the bottom of the limiting plate 14, so that the driven gear 13 and the driving gear 29 are meshed with each other when the transmission shaft 7 reaches the lowest end; the top structure of the flow collecting barrel 30 is a cuboid structure, the bottom of the flow collecting barrel 30 is a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, the bottom opening shape of the flow collecting barrel 30 is similar to the top opening shape of the liquid storage barrel 54, and the bottom area of the flow collecting barrel 30 is smaller than that of the liquid storage barrel 54, so that filtrate can be collected conveniently; the length of the sliding door 42 in the vertical direction is greater than that of the sliding rail 41, and the length of the sliding door 42 in the vertical direction is greater than the distance from the top of the treatment box 38 to the top of the conveyor 53, so that the treatment box 38 is isolated from the outside during drying, and the heat insulation effect is achieved to a certain extent; the temperature control switch 40 is electrically connected with the heating wires 34 and the fan 31 through leads, so that the temperature is controlled conveniently; a discharge door 55 is installed on the side wall of the power box 1 in a connecting mode, and the discharge door 55 corresponds to the top plate 17, so that carbon fiber materials can be conveniently placed in the discharge door; the driving gear 29 and the driven gear 13 are mutually connected in the orthographic projection on the horizontal plane, so as to be meshed with each other; the limiting block 23 is elastically connected with the fixed cylinder 21 through a spring 24, so that carbon fibers are limited among the top plate 17, the bottom plate 20 and the three side wall plates 18; four same supporting columns 52 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom of the treatment box 38, so that the treatment box is convenient to support.
When the invention is used, electrical elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, slurry is injected into a liquid storage tank 54, then a second motor 50 is started, the second motor 50 drives a driving belt wheel 49 to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives a driven belt wheel 47 to rotate through a transmission belt 48, the driven belt wheel 47 drives a driving gear 44 to rotate through a driving shaft 46, the driving gear 44 drives a rack 43 to move upwards, the rack 43 drives a sliding door 42 to move upwards, then a conveyor 53 is opened, the conveyor 53 conveys the liquid storage tank 54 filled with the slurry to the inside of a treatment tank 38, and finally the liquid storage tank 54 stops moving after contacting a stop plate 39, and then the conveyor 53 is closed;
the discharge door 55 is opened, the handle 25 is pulled downwards, the supporting rod 22 is pulled down at the moment, carbon fibers to be sized are placed on the top of the bottom plate 20, then the handle 25 is loosened, the handle 25 returns to the original position under the mutual matching of the spring 24 and the limiting block 23, and at the moment, a plurality of carbon fibers are fixed in a space formed by the top plate 17, the three side wall plates 18 and the bottom plate 20;
the electric push rod 4 is opened, the electric push rod 4 drives the bottom plate 20 to move downwards through the transmission shaft 7, finally, the carbon fibers arranged at the top of the bottom plate 20 are soaked in the slurry in the liquid storage barrel 54, due to the limiting effect of the limiting plate 14, when the transmission shaft 7 descends to the lowest end, the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 29, the limiting plate 14 is contacted with the partition plate 2, the first motor 27 is opened, the first motor 27 drives the driving gear 29 to rotate through the transmission rod 28, the driving gear 29 drives the driven gear 13 to rotate, the driven gear 13 drives the top plate 17 to rotate through the transmission shaft 7, the top plate 17 drives the bottom plate 20 to rotate through the three side wall plates 18, the bottom plate 20 drives a plurality of carbon fibers to slowly rotate in the slurry, so that the slurry on the surface of the carbon fibers is soaked more uniformly, then, the electric push rod 4 is opened, the redundant serosity on the surfaces of a plurality of carbon fibers drops through the filtering liquid port 19 and returns to the interior of the liquid storage barrel 54 again under the action of the flow gathering barrel 30, after the redundant serosity on the surfaces of the carbon fibers is filtered, the conveyor 53 is opened to convey the liquid storage barrel 54 out of the processing box 38, and according to the principle, the sliding door 42 is controlled to be closed by the second motor 50, and then drying processing is carried out;
after the sliding door 42 is closed, the fan 31 and the plurality of heating wires 34 are opened, the plurality of heating wires 34 raise the temperature inside the heating box 33, the fan 31 injects outside air into the heating box 33, the air pressure inside the heating box 33 rises, then high-temperature gas inside the heating box 33 is injected into the power box 1 through the short pipe 35, the transverse pipe 36 and the nozzle 37, at this time, the temperature inside the power box 1 and the treatment box 38 rises, when the temperature inside the treatment box 38 and the power box 1 rises to a certain temperature, the temperature control switch 40 controls the fan 31 and the heating wires 34 to stop working, the temperature is prevented from continuing rising, when the temperature is too low, the fan 31 and the plurality of heating wires 34 continue working, thereby the temperature inside the power box 1 and the treatment box 38 is maintained within a certain constant range, and after drying for a certain time, the temperature inside the treatment box 38 and the power box 1 decreases, and opening the discharge door 55, and taking out the sized carbon fibers according to the principle.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A production system of carbon fiber is characterized in that: comprises a power box (1), a sizing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a pulp conveying mechanism;
the starching mechanism comprises a partition plate (2), a push rod box (3), an electric push rod (4), a connecting sleeve (5) and bearings (6), the partition plate (2) is sleeved on the inner wall of the power box (1), the push rod box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the power box (1), the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the push rod box (3), the output end of the electric push rod (4) sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the push rod box (3) and the top of the power box (1) and is arranged in the power box (1), the connecting sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (4) at one end arranged in the power box (1), two identical bearings (6) are symmetrically sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (5) from top to bottom, transmission shafts (7) are sleeved on the inner rings of the two bearings (6), and limit rings (8) are sleeved on the inner wall of the bearings, the top of the limiting ring (8) and the bottom inner wall of the connecting sleeve (5) are equally spaced and provided with a plurality of identical first grooves (9), first balls (10) are movably sleeved in the first grooves (9), the tops of the first balls (10) are arranged outside the first grooves (9), two identical first supporting plates (11) are sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft (7) arranged inside the connecting sleeve (5), the two first supporting plates (11) are respectively connected with the first balls (10) arranged at the top of the limiting ring (8) and the first balls (10) arranged on the bottom inner wall of the connecting sleeve (5) in a rolling manner, the bottom end of the transmission shaft (7) movably penetrates through the second supporting plate (12) and the partition plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a top plate (17), and a driven gear (13) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the transmission shaft (7) arranged above the partition plate (2), limiting plate (14) has been cup jointed at the position of arranging baffle (2) and driven gear (13) in to the lateral wall of transmission shaft (7), a plurality of the same second recess (15) have evenly been seted up to the bottom of limiting plate (14), second ball (16) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of second recess (15), the bottom edge rigid coupling of roof (17) has three the same lateral wall board (18), and is three the bottom rigid coupling of lateral wall board (18) is in same bottom plate (20), and is three a plurality of the same filtrate mouth (19) have been seted up to the equal equidistance in surface of lateral wall board (18) with bottom plate (20), bottom plate (20) have fixed cylinder (21) at the lateral wall rigid coupling of lateral wall board (18) of rigid coupling not, bracing piece (22) have been cup jointed to the inside of fixed cylinder (21), handle (25) has been cup jointed to the bottom of bracing piece (22), the top of the support rod (22) is sleeved with a limiting block (23), a spring (24) is movably sleeved on the surface of the outer wall of the limiting block (23) at a position between the fixed cylinder (21) and the limiting block (23), one side of the inner wall of the top of the power box (1) is fixedly connected with a case (26), a first motor (27) is fixedly connected inside the case (26), the output end of the first motor (27) penetrates through the bottom of the case (26) and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (28), the bottom of the transmission rod (28) is rotatably connected with the top of the partition plate (2), the outer wall of the transmission rod (28) is sleeved with a driving gear (29), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the power box (1) is sleeved with a flow gathering cylinder (30);
the drying mechanism comprises a fan (31), a draft tube (32), a heating box (33), heating wires (34) and short tubes (35), wherein the fan (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the power box (1), the draft tube (32) is installed by communicating the air outlet end of the fan (31), the bottom end of the draft tube (32) sequentially penetrates through the top of the power box (1) and the top of the heating box (33) and is arranged inside the heating box (33), the heating box (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the partition plate (2), a plurality of same heating wires (34) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box (33) at equal intervals, the short tubes (35) are installed by communicating the bottom of the heating box (33), the bottom end of each short tube (35) penetrates through the partition plate (2) and communicates with the side wall of the horizontal tube (36), and nozzles (37) are installed by communicating, the bottom end of the power box (1) is communicated with a treatment box (38), a stop plate (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the treatment box (38) far away from the fan (31), and a temperature control switch (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the stop plate (39);
the pulping mechanism comprises a sliding rail (41), a sliding door (42), a rack (43), a driving gear (44) and a support (45), wherein two sets of the same sliding rail (41) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the power box (1) far away from the stop plate (39), the sliding door (42) is slidably connected to the top end of the sliding rail (41), the top end of the sliding door (42) penetrates through the top of the processing box (38) and is arranged outside the processing box (38), the sliding door (42) is fixedly connected to one side close to the power box (1) and is provided with the rack (43), the rack (43) is meshed with the driving gear (44), the driving gear (44) is rotatably connected between two symmetrically arranged supports (45) through a driving shaft (46), the two supports (45) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the processing box (38), and one end of the driving shaft (46) is fixedly connected with a driven belt, driven pulley (47) are connected driving pulley (49) through drive belt (48) transmission, driving pulley (49) rigid coupling is at the output of second motor (50), one side that second motor (50) are close to the fan at headstock (1) top through frame (51) rigid coupling, conveyer (53) are installed to the inside bottom of handling case (38), the power end of conveyer (53) extends to the outside of handling case (38), stock solution bucket (54) have been placed at the one end top of arranging in the outside of handling case (38) in conveyer (53).
2. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the orthographic projection shapes of the first balls (10) and the second balls (16) on the horizontal plane are all circular structures.
3. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the top of the driving gear (29) and the top of the partition plate (2) is equal to the distance between the top of the driven gear (13) and the bottom of the limiting plate (14).
4. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: gather the top structure of a class section of thick bamboo (30) and be the cuboid structure, the bottom of gathering a class section of thick bamboo (30) is the quadrangular frustum of a prism structure, the bottom opening shape of gathering a class section of thick bamboo (30) is similar with stock solution bucket (54) top opening shape, just it is less than stock solution bucket (54) bottom end area to gather a class section of thick bamboo (30) bottom area.
5. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the sliding door (42) in the vertical direction is larger than that of the sliding rail (41), and the length of the sliding door (42) in the vertical direction is larger than the distance from the top of the treatment box (38) to the top of the conveyor (53).
6. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control switch (40) is electrically connected with the heating wires (34) and the fan (31) through leads.
7. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the power box (1) is connected with a discharge door (55), and the discharge door (55) and the top plate (17) correspond to each other.
8. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (29) and the driven gear (13) are connected with each other in an orthographic projection on a horizontal plane.
9. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (23) is elastically connected with the fixed cylinder (21) through a spring (24).
10. A carbon fiber production system according to claim 1, wherein: four same supporting columns (52) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (38).
CN202010681842.3A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Production system of carbon fiber Pending CN111826841A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412446A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 王兆举 Portable drilling device for geotechnical engineering investigation
CN115772753A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-03-10 江苏先诺新材料科技有限公司 Polyimide fiber production is with aiming at fibre surface treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412446A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 王兆举 Portable drilling device for geotechnical engineering investigation
CN115772753A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-03-10 江苏先诺新材料科技有限公司 Polyimide fiber production is with aiming at fibre surface treatment device

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