CN111825013B

CN111825013B - Transportation cargo picking platform

Info

Publication number: CN111825013B
Application number: CN202010666395.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方明炎
Original assignee: Putian City Chengxiang District Chenyimei Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Liannong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-13
Also published as: CN111825013A

Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation cargo picking platform which structurally comprises a cargo picking platform, a telescopic frame, a moving wheel, a hydraulic push rod and a base, wherein the telescopic frame is hinged with the base, the moving wheel is movably clamped with the base, the hydraulic push rod is connected with the telescopic frame, the cargo picking platform is fixedly connected with the telescopic frame, the elastic strip can slide and contract downwards along the plate surface by the extrusion of the carton box which is arranged on the upper surface of the picking platform and is provided with seafood to the elastic strip, thereby reducing the contact area of the bottom of the carton to the upper surface of the picking platform, effectively avoiding the condition that ice surface adheres to the bottom of the carton, the stress board on the bottom board is extruded by the carton box filled with seafood, so that the stress board can descend and contract, therefore, the pressing block on the stress plate can extrude the extruding block, so that the outer pushing block can extend outwards along the frame, and the outer pushing block can push down the icicle formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate.

Description

Transportation cargo picking platform

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of transportation, in particular to a transportation goods picking platform.

Background

Transportation chooses goods platform mainly is the goods that is used for carrying the freight to the freight train and concentrates and place to in the equipment of sorting and selecting the goods, can promote the expansion bracket through the hydraulic push rod of bottom and rise, parallel until the carriage bottom surface with the freight train, thereby can conveniently shift the goods in the carriage to choosing goods platform and select, extensive the application is in the freight trade, based on the discovery of the above-mentioned description inventor, current transportation chooses goods platform mainly has following not enoughly, for example:

because the inside ice-cube that is used for cold-stored seafood of carton of packing seafood can appear melting the condition leaving refrigerator carriage to make transportation choose the goods platform upper surface and can remain a large amount of moisture, if choose the seafood goods that the goods platform will sort and accomplish and push into the icebox and deposit, then make transportation choose the phenomenon that the moisture of goods platform upper surface appears freezing easily, thereby make the carton bottom can be dragged by the ice-cube and appear the damage when taking off, lead to the condition that inside seafood spilt.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a transportation goods picking platform.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a transportation cargo picking platform structurally comprises a cargo picking platform, a telescopic frame, a moving wheel, a hydraulic push rod and a base, wherein the telescopic frame is hinged with the base, the moving wheel is movably clamped with the base, the hydraulic push rod is connected with the telescopic frame, and the cargo picking platform is fixedly connected with the telescopic frame; the goods picking platform comprises a lifting block, an elastic strip, a descending rod, a board surface, a bottom board and a fixing rod, wherein the lifting block is in clearance fit with the board surface, the elastic strip is installed between the lifting block and the board surface, one end of the descending rod is connected with the lifting block, the other end of the descending rod is movably clamped with the fixing rod, the bottom board and the board surface are of an integrated structure, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the board surface.

As a further optimization of the invention, the lifting block comprises a lower pressing block, an elastic sheet, an outward extending plate and two push-assisting rods, wherein the lower pressing block is connected with the outward extending plate through the elastic sheet, the push-assisting rods are movably clamped between the lower pressing block and the outward extending plate, and the two outward extending plates are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the lower pressing block.

As a further optimization of the invention, the overhanging plate comprises a plate body, a sleeve frame, a connecting rod, ice breaking rods, a front plate, elastic pieces and a middle fishplate bar, wherein the sleeve frame is fixedly embedded and connected with the plate body, the connecting rod is in clearance fit with the sleeve frame, the ice breaking rods penetrate through the inner position of the front plate, the front plate and the middle fishplate bar are of an integrated structure, the elastic pieces are installed between the ice breaking rods and the front plate, the middle fishplate bar is connected with the connecting rod, and three ice breaking rods are uniformly distributed on the front plate in parallel.

As a further optimization of the invention, the lower pressing block comprises an upper splicing piece, swinging blocks, a deforming frame, a poking rod, a beating bottom plate, a guide frame and a pulling strip, the upper splicing piece is arranged between two adjacent swinging blocks, the swinging blocks are hinged with the deforming frame, the deforming frame and the beating bottom plate are of an integrated structure, the poking rod is in clearance fit with the guide frame, the guide frame is movably clamped with the beating bottom plate, the pulling strip is arranged at the inner position of the guide frame, and the upper splicing piece is made of spring steel with strong elasticity.

As a further optimization of the invention, the bottom plate comprises a stress plate, an elastic ring, a deicing mechanism, a pressing block and an extrusion block, the stress plate is connected with the deicing mechanism through the elastic ring, the pressing block is fixedly embedded in the stress plate, the extrusion block is movably clamped with the deicing mechanism, and the elastic ring is of an oval structure.

As a further optimization of the invention, the deicing mechanism comprises an outer pushing block, a reset bar and a frame, wherein the outer pushing block is in clearance fit with the frame, the reset bar is installed at an inner position of the frame, and the outer pushing block can extend outwards along the frame by means of extrusion of an object on the outer pushing block.

As a further optimization of the invention, the outward push block comprises an inward-extending block, an extrusion rod, an extension rod and a plate body, wherein the inward-extending block is movably clamped with the plate body, the extrusion rod is in clearance fit with the plate body, one end of the extension rod is fixedly embedded with the inward-extending block, the other end of the extension rod is connected with the extrusion rod, and two extrusion rods are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the inner part.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the extrusion that the carton that is equipped with seafood through placing at choosing the goods platform upper surface produced the elasticity strip can make the elasticity strip along the face shrink that slides downwards to can reduce the area of contact of carton bottom to choosing the goods platform upper surface, the effectual condition of ice surface production adhesion to the carton bottom of having avoided.

2. Through the extrusion that the carton that is equipped with the seafood produced the atress board on the bottom plate, can make the atress board descend and contract to make the briquetting of exerting on the atress board can produce the extrusion to the piece of squeezing into, so make the piece of squeezing into can produce the extrusion to the inside outer pushing block of deicing mechanism, so that outer pushing block can outwards stretch out along the frame as for, thereby make outer pushing block can push away the icicle that the bottom plate surface becomes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a transportation cargo picking platform of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial side view cross section of the pick platform of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of a half-section of the elevator block of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the outrigger plate of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side view of a half-section structure of a lower pressing block according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a partial side view of a bottom plate of the present invention in half cross-section.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top cross section of the deicing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a top cross section of the ejector pad of the present invention.

In the figure: a picking platform-1, a telescopic frame-2, a moving wheel-3, a hydraulic push rod-4, a base-5, a lifting block-11, an elastic strip-12, a descending rod-13, a plate surface-14, a bottom plate-15, a fixed rod-16, a lower pressing block-a 1, an elastic sheet-a 2, an extending plate-a 3, a boosting rod-a 4, a plate body-a 31, a sleeve frame-a 32, a connecting rod-a 33, an ice breaking rod-a 34, a preposed plate-a 35, an elastic sheet-a 36, a middle connecting plate-a 37, an upper connecting plate-b 1, a swinging block-b 2, a deforming frame-b 3, a poking rod-b 4, a bottom plate-b 5, a guide frame-b 6, a pulling strip-b 7, a stressed plate-c 1, an elastic ring-c 2, a deicing mechanism-c 3, a pressing block-c 4, a pressing block-c 6754, An extrusion block-c 5, an outward extrusion block-c 31, a reset bar-c 32, a frame-c 33, an inward extension block-d 1, an extrusion rod-d 2, an extension rod-d 3 and a plate body-d 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5:

the invention provides a transportation goods picking platform which structurally comprises a goods picking platform 1, a telescopic frame 2, moving wheels 3, a hydraulic push rod 4 and a base 5, wherein the telescopic frame 2 is hinged with the base 5, the moving wheels 3 are movably clamped with the base 5, the hydraulic push rod 4 is connected with the telescopic frame 2, and the goods picking platform 1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic frame 2; choose goods platform 1 to include elevator 11, elasticity strip 12, lifter 13, face 14, bottom plate 15, dead lever 16,

elevator

11 and 14 clearance fit of face, elasticity strip 12 is installed between elevator 11 and face 14, the one end of lifter 13 is connected with elevator 11, and the other end of

lifter

13 and 16 activity blocks of dead lever,

bottom plate

15 and 14 structure as an organic whole of face, dead lever 16 is connected with 14 builds in of face.

The lifting block 11 comprises a lower pressing block a1, elastic pieces a2, an outward extending plate a3 and an auxiliary pushing rod a4, the lower pressing block a1 is connected with the outward extending plate a3 through the elastic pieces a2, the auxiliary pushing rod a4 is movably clamped between the lower pressing block a1 and the outward extending plate a3, two outward extending plates a3 are arranged and are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the lower pressing block a1, and the lower pressing block a1 can slide downwards along the two outward extending plates a3 by the extrusion of the seafood carton on the downward pressing block a1, so that the auxiliary pushing rod a4 can swing outwards, and the auxiliary pushing rod a4 can push the outward extending plate a3 to extend outwards until the outward pushing rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of an object.

The overhanging plate a3 comprises a plate body a31, a sleeve frame a32, a connecting rod a33, an ice breaking rod a34, a front plate a35, an elastic sheet a36 and a middle fishplate bar a37, the sleeve frame a32 is fixedly connected with the plate body a31, the connecting rod a33 is in clearance fit with the sleeve frame a32, the ice breaking rod a34 penetrates through the inner position of the front plate a35, the front plate a35 and the middle fishplate bar a37 are of an integrated structure, the elastic sheet a36 is installed between the ice breaking rod a34 and the front plate a35, the middle fishplate bar a37 is connected with the connecting rod a33, the ice breaking rods a34 are provided with three, and are uniformly distributed on the front plate a35 in parallel, and the ice breaking rods a34 can crush ice faces between the front plate a35 and the inner wall of an object by pressing the inner wall of the object against the front plate a 35.

Wherein the lower pressing block a1 comprises an upper connecting piece b1, a swinging block b2, a deforming frame b3, a poke rod b4, a bottoming plate b5, a guide frame b6 and a pulling strip b7, the upper tab b1 is mounted between two adjacent swinging blocks b2, the swinging block b2 is hinged with a deforming frame b3, the deformation frame b3 and the bottom board b5 are of an integrated structure, the poke rod b4 is in clearance fit with the guide frame b6, the guide frame b6 is movably clamped with the backing plate b5, the pulling strip b7 is arranged at the inner position of the guide frame b6, the upper connecting piece b1 is made of spring steel with strong elasticity, the upper surface of the deforming frame b3 can be deformed inwards in a shrinkage way by the pressing of the seafood carton on the deforming frame b3, when the seafood paper is about to be lifted, the poke rod b4 can be matched with the guide frame b6, the swing block b2 is pushed, so that the swing block b2 can bring the upper tab b1 to deform and contract.

The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, as ice blocks used for refrigerating seafood in the carton for packaging seafood are melted when leaving a refrigerating carriage, a large amount of moisture is left on the upper surface of the transportation picking platform 1, and if the picking platform 1 pushes the sorted seafood into an ice warehouse for storage, the moisture on the upper surface of the picking platform 1 is easy to freeze, so that the bottom of the carton is pulled by the ice blocks to be damaged when the carton is taken down, and the seafood inside leaks out, the problems can be effectively solved by the lifting blocks 11 on the picking platform 1, the lifting blocks 11 can slide and shrink downwards along the board surface 14 by the extrusion of the carton provided with seafood on the upper surface of the picking platform 1 on the lifting blocks 11, so that the contact area of the bottom of the carton on the upper surface of the picking platform 1 can be reduced, and the lower pressing blocks a1 on the lifting blocks 11 can be extruded by the carton provided with seafood, the push-down block a1 can slide downwards along the space between the two overhanging plates a3, so that the push-down block a1 can drive the push-aid rod a4 to swing outwards, the push-aid rod a4 can push the overhanging plates a3 at two sides to extend outwards, so that the overhanging plates a3 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the plate surface 14, the front plate a35 on the overhanging plates a3 can contract inwards through the reverse thrust generated by the plate surface 14 on the overhanging plates a3, the ice breaking rod a34 on the front plate a35 can push the middle connecting plate a37 to contract inwards through the continuous contraction of the front plate a35, so that the middle connecting plate a37 can push the connecting rod a33 to contract inwards along the sleeve frame a32, when the connecting rod a33 contracts to the utmost, the middle connecting plate a37 can push the ice breaking rod a34 to generate the reverse thrust, and the ice breaking rod a34 can push the lifting block between the lifting block 11 and the inner wall 14, so that the lifting bar and the lifting bar is difficult to lift and the lifting bar 14 to push the lifting bar to restore to the lifting bar so as to avoid the lifting bar and the lifting bar 12 The upper surface of a shifting frame b3 on a lower pressing block a1 can be contracted and deformed by pressure generated by the carton containing seafood on the lower pressing block a1, so that a swinging block b2 can swing downwards along the shifting frame b3, the shifting rod b4 can be pushed by the inner side of the shifting frame b3 to enable the shifting rod b4 to be unfolded towards two sides along a bottom plate b5 under the matching of a guide frame b6, the shifting rod b4 can be pulled to slide outwards along the guide frame b6 through a pulling strip b7, when the carton containing seafood is about to be lifted upwards, the shifting rod b3 can be deformed and reset upwards under the pressure of the carton losing the seafood, so that the shifting rod b4 can be swung inwards along the bottom plate b5 under the matching of the guide frame b6 to reset, and in the process of resetting of the shifting rod b4, the shifting block b2 can be swung along the shifting frame b5 to swing, and the swinging block b2 can swing to enable the swinging block b2 to be swung to break the upper surface of the ice pieces 57324, the upper connecting piece b1 can be deformed and contracted by squeezing the upper connecting piece b1 when the swinging block b2 swings, so that the upper connecting piece b1 can crush ice between the bottom of the carton filled with seafood and the lower pressing block a1, and the condition that the bottom of the carton filled with seafood is adhered to the upper surface of the frozen picking platform 1 is effectively avoided.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 6-8:

the bottom plate 15 comprises a stress plate c1, an elastic ring c2, a deicing mechanism c3, a pressure applying block c4 and an extruding block c5, the stress plate c1 is connected with the deicing mechanism c3 through the elastic ring c2, the pressure applying block c4 is fixedly connected with the stress plate c1, the extruding block c5 is movably clamped with the deicing mechanism c3, the elastic ring c2 is of an oval structure, the stress plate c1 can be made to descend and contract through pressure generated by the seafood carton on the stress plate c1, and the stress plate c1 can be pushed to ascend to reset through the elastic ring c2 when the seafood carton on the upper surface of the stress plate c1 is emptied

The deicing mechanism c3 comprises an outward pushing block c31, a reset bar c32 and a frame c33, wherein the outward pushing block c31 is in clearance fit with the frame c33, the reset bar c32 is mounted at an inner position of the frame c33, and the outward pushing block c31 can extend outwards along the frame c33 by means of extrusion of an object on the outward pushing block c31, so that the outward pushing block c31 can push away ice columns on the outer surface of the frame c 33.

The outer pushing block c31 comprises an inner extension block d1, an extrusion rod d2, an extension rod d3 and a plate body d4, the inner extension block d1 is movably clamped with the plate body d4, the extrusion rod d2 is in clearance fit with the plate body d4, one end of an extension rod d3 is fixedly embedded with the inner extension block d1, the other end of the extension rod d3 is connected with the extrusion rod d2, the two extrusion rods d2 are arranged and are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the d4, and the extrusion rod d2 can extend outwards along the plate body d4 by means of extrusion of the extension rod d3 between the two extrusion rods d 2.

The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the upper surface of the picking platform 1 is relatively flat, so that moisture on the picking platform 1 overflows when accumulated much, and ice columns are formed on the side surface of the bottom plate 15, and therefore, when workers load and unload the cartons on the picking platform 1, the wet cartons are easy to touch and damage, the problems can be solved by the deicing mechanism c3 on the bottom plate 15, the pressing block c1 on the bottom plate c1 can press the pressing block c5 by the squeezing of the cartons containing seafood on the bottom plate 15, so that the pressing block c4 on the pressing plate c1 can press the pushing block c5, the pushing block c 23 with the inverted trapezoidal structure can press the outward pushing block c31 inside the deicing mechanism c3, and the outward pushing block c31 can extend outwards along the frame c33, so that the outward pushing block c31 can push the ice columns formed on the outer surface of the bottom plate 15 to fall, the condition that the icicle that has effectually avoided the side of bottom plate 15 to become ties makes moist carton touch easily and causes the damage, when pushing the icicle through outer ejector pad c31, the icicle pushes the counterforce that produces of interior extension block d1 on the outer ejector pad c31, can make interior extension block d1 push extension bar d3 downwards along plate d4 so that extension bar d3 can push the extrusion stem d2 of both sides outwards to stretch out along plate d4, thereby make extrusion stem d2 can closely laminate with the inboard of frame c33, effectual when having avoided outer ejector pad c31 to stretch out, can bring the moisture of outside into the inboard condition of frame c 33.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transportation platform of choosing goods, its structure is including choosing goods platform (1), expansion bracket (2), removing wheel (3), hydraulic pressure push rod (4), base (5), expansion bracket (2) and base (5) hinged joint, remove wheel (3) and base (5) activity block, hydraulic pressure push rod (4) are connected its characterized in that with expansion bracket (2): the picking platform (1) is fixedly connected with the telescopic frame (2) in an embedded manner;

the goods picking platform (1) comprises a lifting block (11), an elastic strip (12), a descending rod (13), a board surface (14), a bottom board (15) and a fixing rod (16), wherein the lifting block (11) is in clearance fit with the board surface (14), the elastic strip (12) is installed between the lifting block (11) and the board surface (14), one end of the descending rod (13) is connected with the lifting block (11), the other end of the descending rod (13) is movably clamped with the fixing rod (16), the bottom board (15) and the board surface (14) are of an integrated structure, and the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with the board surface (14) in an embedded mode;

the lifting block (11) comprises a lower pressing block (a 1), an elastic sheet (a 2), an outward extending plate (a 3) and a boosting rod (a 4), wherein the lower pressing block (a 1) is connected with the outward extending plate (a 3) through the elastic sheet (a 2), and the boosting rod (a 4) is movably clamped between the lower pressing block (a 1) and the outward extending plate (a 3);

the overhanging plate (a 3) comprises a plate body (a 31), a sleeve frame (a 32), a joint rod (a 33), an ice breaking rod (a 34), a front plate (a 35), an elastic sheet (a 36) and a middle connecting plate (a 37), wherein the sleeve frame (a 32) is fixedly connected with the plate body (a 31), the joint rod (a 33) is in clearance fit with the sleeve frame (a 32), the ice breaking rod (a 34) penetrates through the inner position of the front plate (a 35), the front plate (a 35) and the middle connecting plate (a 37) are of an integrated structure, the elastic sheet (a 36) is installed between the ice breaking rod (a 34) and the front plate (a 35), and the middle connecting plate (a 37) is connected with the joint rod (a 33);

the lower pressing block (a 1) comprises an upper connecting piece (b 1), a swinging block (b 2), a deforming frame (b 3), a poking rod (b 4), a bottom plate (b 5), a guide frame (b 6) and a pulling strip (b 7), wherein the upper connecting piece (b 1) is installed between two adjacent swinging blocks (b 2), the swinging block (b 2) is hinged with the deforming frame (b 3), the deforming frame (b 3) and the bottom plate (b 5) are of an integrated structure, the poking rod (b 4) is in clearance fit with the guide frame (b 6), the guide frame (b 6) is movably clamped with the bottom plate (b 5), and the pulling strip (b 7) is installed at the inner position of the guide frame (b 6);

the bottom plate (15) comprises a stress plate (c 1), an elastic ring (c 2), a deicing mechanism (c 3), a pressing block (c 4) and an extruding block (c 5), the stress plate (c 1) is connected with the deicing mechanism (c 3) through the elastic ring (c 2), the pressing block (c 4) is fixedly connected with the stress plate (c 1) in an embedding manner, and the extruding block (c 5) is movably clamped with the deicing mechanism (c 3);

the deicing mechanism (c 3) comprises an outer pushing block (c 31), a reset bar (c 32) and a frame (c 33), wherein the outer pushing block (c 31) is in clearance fit with the frame (c 33), and the reset bar (c 32) is installed at an inner position of the frame (c 33);

outer ejector pad (c 31) include interior extension block (d 1), extrusion stem (d 2), projecting bar (d 3), plate body (d 4), interior extension block (d 1) and plate body (d 4) activity block, extrusion stem (d 2) and plate body (d 4) clearance fit, the one end and the interior extension block (d 1) of projecting bar (d 3) are embedded and are connected, and the other end and the extrusion stem (d 2) of projecting bar (d 3) are connected.