CN111820037A - Parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs - Google Patents
Parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs Download PDFInfo
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- CN111820037A CN111820037A CN202010844758.9A CN202010844758A CN111820037A CN 111820037 A CN111820037 A CN 111820037A CN 202010844758 A CN202010844758 A CN 202010844758A CN 111820037 A CN111820037 A CN 111820037A
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B83/00—Combinations comprising two or more pieces of furniture of different kinds
- A47B83/02—Tables combined with seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B83/00—Combinations comprising two or more pieces of furniture of different kinds
- A47B83/02—Tables combined with seats
- A47B83/021—Tables combined with seats with seats stowable beneath table top
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B83/00—Combinations comprising two or more pieces of furniture of different kinds
- A47B83/02—Tables combined with seats
- A47B83/024—Tables combined with seats having opposed benches without backs, e.g. of the picnic type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D1/00—Children's chairs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D3/00—Children's tables
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs, which comprises a rattan frame base body, a planting container and a furniture combination; the pergola combines the child seat and the planting device, so that the functions of recording learning and planting operations are added, children can learn, record and plant related knowledge under the pergola and can learn to use plant planting practices, parent-child co-cultivation is facilitated, and the function composition is realized; the rattan frame is used as a place for rest and sunshade for a community garden, thereby enriching community activities and adding characteristics for the community garden.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of landscape architecture, and particularly relates to a parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with a variable table and chair.
Background
With the rise of natural education and food and agricultural education, more and more children are willing to learn farming knowledge outdoors, receive education in labor and approach nature. However, the existing agricultural garden structure lacks a design which can simultaneously satisfy the requirements of children for recording and learning and provide hands-on ability for practical operation. In the actual teaching process, the teaching that simply encloses into a circle formula outdoors is difficult to reach the teaching purpose, and especially learning processes such as plant rubbing need for one urgently can let every student have a space of table chair, can let their study of calm. At present, the functional requirement is usually carried out in indoor space, but indoor teaching is separated from the natural environment, teaching is difficult, and the site is required to have the condition of building construction. However, urban community agricultural gardens generally do not have the condition, and the dispersion of places and functions reduces the efficiency, wastes the area of the agricultural garden and influences the use of the agricultural garden. Therefore, the outdoor teaching space which is integrated in functions and can meet the operation requirements of students on listening and speaking and recording at the same time is urgently needed.
In the parent-child teaching process, parents usually sit under the corridor frame and watch children at a distance (the corridor frame is required to be in a proper position), or continuously trail the children, and the parent-child co-breeding in depth is difficult to realize.
The existing agricultural garden sunshade pergola has limited functions, is almost a type of combination of vine plants and sunshade recreation functions, and can play a certain sunshade role. However, with the increase of the demands of residents in different age groups, the existing sunshade pergola is difficult to meet diversified demands. Children, as important participants of the agricultural gardens of the community, generally carry out activities such as planting practice, study recording, observation, rest, playing and the like in the agricultural gardens, and the existing agricultural garden sunshade pergola cannot be well used for the children.
On the other hand, present sunshade rattan frame multi-junction seat designs, and the seat holds the number of people and solidifies, can't be according to the nimble seat mode that changes of difference of scene, can't realize different forms 'education activity, also can't satisfy in the parent and child the demand at the other interdynamic of rattan frame between the head of a family and the child.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, supplements the prior sunshade pergola, and provides a parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs, so as to meet the diversified requirements of children and simultaneously have the functions of adjusting microclimate and improving the utilization efficiency of agricultural gardens.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs comprises a rattan frame base body, a planting container and a furniture combination;
the rattan frame base body comprises rattan frame supporting rods, cross rods and fixing wood rods, the rattan frame supporting rods are arranged along an arc line, the upper ends of the rattan frame supporting rods are connected with the cross rods, and the fixing wood rods are inserted between the cross rods;
the planting container comprises a flowerpot frame, a suspension type planting groove, a ground planting groove and a planting box;
the furniture combination comprises a fixed wood table, a fixed wood chair, a drawable wood chair and a bench;
one side (inner side) of the cane rack base body is provided with a first area and a second area at intervals, a suspension type planting groove and a ground planting groove are arranged in the first area, the suspension type planting groove and the ground planting groove are arranged on the cane rack supporting rod, and the suspension type planting groove is positioned vertically above the ground planting groove; a flowerpot frame, a fixed wood table, a fixed wood chair and a drawable wood chair are arranged in the second area, the flowerpot frame is arranged on a support rod of a rattan frame, two sides of the fixed wood table are connected with the fixed wood chair, and the drawable wood chair which can be taken out outwards is arranged below the fixed wood table;
the other side (outer side) of the cane-frame matrix is provided with a first area and a second area at intervals, a suspension type planting groove and a ground planting groove are arranged in the first area, the suspension type planting groove and the ground planting groove are arranged on the cane-frame supporting rod, and the suspension type planting groove is positioned vertically above the ground planting groove; and a planting box and a bench are arranged in the second region, the planting box is arranged on the cane rack supporting rod, and the bench which can be taken out to the outer side is placed below the planting box.
In the technical scheme, the height of the rattan stand supporting rod is 2.0-2.4 meters.
In the technical scheme, the pergola supporting rod is fixedly connected with the cross rod through an L-shaped connecting piece.
In the technical scheme, table hoppers are arranged on two sides of the fixed wood table.
In the technical scheme, storage lattices are arranged below the fixed wood chair.
In the technical scheme, the height of the fixed wooden chair and the bench is 0.3-0.4 m, and the height of the fixed wooden table is 0.5-0.6 m
In the technical scheme, a fine sand layer, a non-woven fabric root separating layer and a cultivation layer are sequentially paved in the suspension type planting groove from bottom to top.
In the technical scheme, a column foundation which is pre-buried underground is arranged below the rattan support rod.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
(1) the pergola combines the child seat and the planting device, the functions of recording learning and planting operation are added, so that children can learn, record and plant related knowledge below the pergola and can learn to plant plants so as to use the plants, the function compounding is realized, the natural education requirement of combining outdoor note learning and practical operation can be met, the natural education activities of different forms can be realized, the requirement of combining parent nursing accompanying with child learning can be met simultaneously, and the deep fusion parent-child co-culture is facilitated.
(2) The pergola provides different planting modes for different types of plants, including vine plants suitable for climbing, short plants combined with a planting box and small-sized flower and grass plants combined with a flower shelf and a flower pot, so that the variety of the plants is greatly enriched;
(3) the vine frame can be combined with vine plants climbing above the vine frame to effectively resist the radiation of the sun in summer, and the sun shading effect is better achieved;
(4) the rattan frame plays a role in dust absorption and noise reduction through various plant combinations, and is beneficial to improving the environmental comfort and improving the microclimate of a community;
(5) the rattan frame is designed with a drawable seat combination in combination with the size of a child, different forms can be changed according to use functions, and functional requirements of recording, listening to classes, exchanging discussions and the like of the child are met;
(6) the design of the rattan frame seat comprises a storage space, a semi-closed space below the seat can be used for placing planting tools, and a table hopper can be used for placing recording tools such as paper pens and the like;
(7) the rattan frame is provided with a seat combined with the planting box according to the size of the children, and is combined with a small flowerpot hung on the antiseptic wood of the rattan frame, so that the children can sit or kneel on the seat conveniently to perform planting practice, and the rattan frame can accommodate more children to rest and play;
(8) the rattan frame is used as a place for rest and sunshade in a community agricultural garden, thereby enriching the community activities and adding characteristics to the agricultural garden.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a parent-child natural education planting vine frame with a variable table and chair.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a parent-child natural education planting vine stand with a variable table and chair according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner side structure of a parent-child natural education planting vine frame with a variable table and chair.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer side of a parent-child natural education planting vine frame with a variable table and chair.
FIG. 5 is a side view of the fixed wood table of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the fixed wood table, the fixed wood chair and the drawable wood chair of the present invention.
The planting machine comprises a cane base 1, cane supporting rods 1-1, cross rods 1-2, fixed wood rods 1-3, a flower pot frame 2, a suspension type planting groove 3, a ground planting groove 4, a drawable wood chair 5, a fixed wood table 6, a table hopper 6-1, a fixed wood chair 7, storage lattices 7-1, a planting box 8 and a bench 9.
For a person skilled in the art, other relevant figures can be obtained from the above figures without inventive effort.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to specific examples.
Examples
Fig. 1 shows a parent-child nature education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs constructed along an arc road with a radius of 9.65 meters. The pergola specifically comprises a pergola base body 1 with an arc length of 8.84 meters and used for children to learn and combine with planting operation, a planting container arranged on the pergola and a furniture combination;
the shed frame base body 1 comprises a plurality of shed frame supporting rods 1-1 arranged along the extending direction of the arc-shaped road, cross rods 1-2 arranged above the shed frame supporting rods 1-1, fixed wood rods inserted among the cross rods and L-shaped connecting pieces between the cross rods and the supporting rods; specifically, in order to ensure the function use of the pergola, the pergola supporting rods are arranged along the road, the distance is 0.28-0.3 m, the height is 2.2-2.4 m, square anti-corrosion wood supporting columns can be adopted, and the side length is 100 mm; the cross bar is arranged on the support bar and can be made of rectangular anticorrosion wood, the size can be reduced as appropriate, the size of the cross bar in the embodiment is 100 x 80mm, the length can be determined according to the situation of a place, and the projection length is recommended to be not more than 2 meters; the cross bar and the support bar form a certain angle, which is beneficial to stability; the fixed wood rods inserted between the cross rods are connected with the cross rods in a mortise-tenon joint mode, the shape of the fixed wood rods conforms to the radian, on one hand, the fixed wood rods have the function of fixing the shape of a rattan, and meanwhile, the vine plants can be conveniently climbed, and 40-by-40 battens can be used; the support rods and the cross rods are fixed through bolts through L-shaped metal connecting pieces at the end heads; in order to ensure the stability of the rattan frame structure, a foundation which is pre-buried underground and used for fixedly supporting the ground is arranged below the rattan frame supporting rod;
the planting container comprises a plurality of suspension type planting grooves 3 which are arranged between the support rods at intervals, a plurality of groups of flowerpot racks 2 which are arranged between the support rods at intervals and a plurality of groups of ground planting grooves 4 which are arranged on the ground and correspond to the suspension type planting grooves; wherein,
the suspension type planting grooves are arranged along the direction of the supporting rods, the number of the suspension type planting grooves is combined with the comprehensive consideration in the whole rattan frame, the suspension type planting grooves and the chairs are arranged at intervals, each 5 supporting rods form a group, the height of each planting groove is 250mm, and the planting groove is 600mm away from the ground; ground planting grooves with the same specification are correspondingly placed on the ground below the suspension type planting grooves, so that the sizes of children are met, and the children can conveniently plant in a standing or squatting mode; the suspended planting tank is sequentially paved with a fine sand layer, a non-woven fabric root separating layer and a planting layer from bottom to top, and vegetable varieties with shallow root systems or light weight, such as radishes, bean seedlings, caraway and the like, can be planted in the suspended planting tank; the ground planting grooves are correspondingly suspended on the ground, so that the consideration of bearing can be omitted, the vegetables which can be planted comprise collard, beet, cherry radish, pepper, rape, leek and lettuce, the diversified plant selection increases the fun of children in learning farming knowledge and beautifies the rattan frame; the suspension type planting groove can be selectively and fixedly connected with the supporting rod in a connecting and fixing mode, and can also be selectively fixed on the outer side wall of the supporting rod through a fixing piece;
the flowerpot rack is arranged between the support rods at the seat position, every 5 support rods form a group and comprise transverse battens transversely arranged along the direction of the support rods and partition battens vertically erected in the horizontal direction of the transverse battens, and the support rods and the flowerpot rack can be fixed by bolts in a connecting mode; in order to meet the size of children and facilitate the contact and operation of the children, the bottommost ends of the transverse battens are 800mm away from the ground at intervals of 200mm, and the highest height is preferably not more than 1200 mm; the number of the flowerpots is set according to the actual scene, the flowerpot is light and handy, and small and light plant varieties, such as succulent ornamental plants and the like, are selected;
the furniture combination comprises a plurality of groups of multifunctional main seat combinations arranged at intervals and benches 9 combined with the planting boxes 8; the multifunctional combined seat comprises a fixed wood chair 7 with a storage grid 7-1, a fixed wood table 6 with a table hopper 6-1 and a drawable wood chair 5, wherein the height of the wood chair is set to be 320mm, the height of the wood table is set to be 580mm and the height of the table hopper is 100mm according to the size of a child; the rattan frame is arranged towards the teaching area along the pavement of the agricultural park, so that children can face teachers as courses for listening to relevant food and agricultural knowledge on the fixed wooden chairs, study and record on the wooden tables when leaning, if the number of people is increased or discussion and communication are needed, the drawable wooden chairs hidden below the fixed wooden tables at ordinary times can be pulled out for use, and the direction can be changed from facing teachers to surrounding the wooden tables;
bench that combines together with planting the case is located the rattan frame back, plants groove and ground planting groove interval arrangement with the suspension type, and the bench height accords with children's size, and for 320mm, the width should be not less than high, and it is the same with the planting groove height of complaining on to plant the case height, and the width sets up according to particular case, has laid thin sand bed, non-woven fabrics in proper order from bottom to top and has separated root layer and cultivation layer, and suitable planting variety is the same with the suspension type planting groove. The wood chair is convenient for children to sit to carry out practical operation on the planting box at the rear, can also kneel on the wood chair to operate towards the planting box, and can also observe the operation of flowerpot plants arranged between the support columns.
In practical application, can follow the road setting, select the length of putting up the pergola base member according to the place circumstances, also can set up in other places in rural area, direction and length are decided according to the demand.
In conclusion, the parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with the variable table and chair integrates the learning record, the planting practice and the rest function, so that the soil utilization efficiency of the agricultural garden is improved, the environment quality of the community is improved, and the use requirements of the agricultural garden of children are met; on the other hand, the multifunctional arrangement of the seat device enables the number of people accommodated by the sunshade pergola to be flexibly changed along with different use conditions, and is beneficial to building an elastic farm garden.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that any simple variations, modifications or other equivalent changes which can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a parent-child nature education plants rattan frame that contains variable table chair which characterized in that: comprises a rattan frame matrix, a planting container and a furniture combination;
the rattan frame base body comprises rattan frame supporting rods, cross rods and fixing wood rods, the rattan frame supporting rods are arranged along an arc line, the upper ends of the rattan frame supporting rods are connected with the cross rods, and the fixing wood rods are inserted between the cross rods;
the planting container comprises a flowerpot frame, a suspension type planting groove, a ground planting groove and a planting box;
the furniture combination comprises a fixed wood table, a fixed wood chair, a drawable wood chair and a bench;
one side of the cane rack base body is provided with a first area and a second area at intervals, a suspension type planting groove and a ground planting groove are arranged in the first area, the suspension type planting groove and the ground planting groove are arranged on the cane rack supporting rod, and the suspension type planting groove is positioned vertically above the ground planting groove; a flowerpot frame, a fixed wood table, a fixed wood chair and a drawable wood chair are arranged in the second area, the flowerpot frame is arranged on a support rod of a rattan frame, two sides of the fixed wood table are connected with the fixed wood chair, and the drawable wood chair which can be taken out outwards is arranged below the fixed wood table;
the other side of the cane rack base body is also provided with a first area and a second area at intervals, a suspension type planting groove and a ground planting groove are arranged in the first area, the suspension type planting groove and the ground planting groove are arranged on the cane rack supporting rod, and the suspension type planting groove is positioned vertically above the ground planting groove; and a planting box and a bench are arranged in the second region, the planting box is arranged on the cane rack supporting rod, and the bench which can be taken out to the outer side is placed below the planting box.
2. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the rattan frame supporting rod is 2.0-2.4 meters.
3. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: the pergola bracing piece and the horizontal pole are through L type connecting piece fixed connection.
4. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the fixed wood table are provided with table hoppers.
5. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: storage lattices are arranged below the fixed wooden chair.
6. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed wooden chair and the bench are 0.3-0.4 m high, and the fixed wooden table is 0.5-0.6 m high.
7. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: and a fine sand layer, a non-woven fabric root separation layer and a cultivation layer are sequentially paved in the suspension type planting groove from bottom to top.
8. The parent-child natural education planting pergola with variable tables and chairs according to claim 1, wherein: and a column foundation which is pre-buried underground is arranged below the rattan support rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010844758.9A CN111820037A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN209185149U (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-08-02 | 上海志远生态园林工程有限公司 | A kind of ecological garden flowers and plants cultivation box |
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| CN212876900U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-04-06 | 天津大学 | Parent-child natural education planting rattan frame with variable tables and chairs |
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| CN205848157U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 贵州大学 | Single post flower stand plant pricks scape moulding mould |
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| CN209185149U (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-08-02 | 上海志远生态园林工程有限公司 | A kind of ecological garden flowers and plants cultivation box |
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