CN111812859A - Holographic display device - Google Patents

Holographic display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111812859A
CN111812859A CN202010299434.1A CN202010299434A CN111812859A CN 111812859 A CN111812859 A CN 111812859A CN 202010299434 A CN202010299434 A CN 202010299434A CN 111812859 A CN111812859 A CN 111812859A
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display screen
light
display device
holographic
support frame
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陈永新
周健
曾敬根
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Shenzhen Iwin Visual Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Iwin Visual Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels

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  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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Abstract

The application provides a holographic display device, including support frame, arc transparency, display screen subassembly, photomask, translucent substrate and light emitting source. This application is through setting up translucent substrate and photomask respectively in the place ahead of display screen subassembly, when the user stands in arc transparency the place ahead, the sight passes photomask to translucent substrate earlier, then the sight reflects to the photomask through translucent substrate, because be provided with the light emitting source in the holding chamber, make the illumination intensity in the holding chamber great than outside illumination intensity, the diffuse reflection of light that the light emitting source sent through the photomask makes the sight can't launch from holding the chamber, and the light that the cooperation translucent substrate transmission display screen subassembly launched, reach the holographic image effect that the display picture suspends in the holding chamber. Therefore, the holographic display device can effectively solve the limitation that the traditional holographic equipment needs to be used in a dark environment through the luminous source, cancels the structural design of the inclined semi-reflective glass and reduces the occupied area.

Description

全息显示装置Holographic display device

技术领域technical field

本申请属于全息投影技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种全息显示装置。The present application belongs to the technical field of holographic projection, and more particularly, relates to a holographic display device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,全息设备通常是在全息柜的中部安装倾斜设置的半反射玻璃或者全息膜,在全息柜的顶部设置显示屏或者投影仪等显示设备,根据光线的反射及衍射原理实现3D成像效果。由于反射及衍射会导致光线的强度减弱,为了获得较好的成像效果,要求外部环境的光线不能太强;而且,倾斜的半反射玻璃或全息膜需要较大的占地面积,这就导致全息设备的使用限制条件较多,适应性差。At present, holographic equipment is usually installed with inclined semi-reflective glass or holographic film in the middle of the holographic cabinet, and display equipment such as a display screen or a projector is installed on the top of the holographic cabinet to achieve 3D imaging effects according to the principles of light reflection and diffraction. Due to reflection and diffraction, the intensity of light will be weakened. In order to obtain a better imaging effect, it is required that the light of the external environment should not be too strong; moreover, the inclined semi-reflective glass or holographic film requires a large area, which leads to holographic There are many restrictions on the use of the equipment, and the adaptability is poor.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例的目的在于提供一种全息显示装置,以解决相关技术中存在的全息设备需要在外部光线较弱的环境下使用,且占地面积大,适应性差的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a holographic display device to solve the problems in the related art that the holographic equipment needs to be used in an environment with weak external light, and has a large footprint and poor adaptability.

为实现上述目的,本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present application are:

提供一种全息显示装置,包括支撑架、安装于所述支撑架一端的弧形透明片和安装于所述支撑架另一端的显示屏组件,所述支撑架、所述弧形透明片和所述显示屏组件围合成容置腔室;所述全息显示装置还包括用于漫反射所述容置腔室中的光线的遮光膜、用于反射所述显示屏组件射出的光线以形成全息影像的半透明基板和用于照射所述容置腔室的发光源;所述遮光膜安装于所述弧形透明片面向所述显示屏组件的内周面上,所述半透明基板安装于所述显示屏组件面向所述遮光膜的侧面上,所述发光源安装于所述支撑架上。A holographic display device is provided, comprising a support frame, an arc-shaped transparent sheet mounted on one end of the support frame, and a display screen assembly mounted on the other end of the support frame, the support frame, the arc-shaped transparent sheet and the The display screen assembly is enclosed into an accommodating chamber; the holographic display device further includes a light-shielding film for diffusely reflecting the light in the accommodating chamber, and for reflecting the light emitted by the display screen assembly to form a holographic image a translucent substrate and a light-emitting source for illuminating the accommodating chamber; the light-shielding film is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the arc-shaped transparent sheet facing the display screen assembly, and the translucent substrate is mounted on the The display screen assembly faces the side of the light-shielding film, and the light-emitting source is mounted on the support frame.

在一个实施例中,所述支撑架包括框体和分别遮盖所述容置腔室之相对两个开口端的两个盖板,两个所述盖板分别安装于所述框体的两端,所述框体上开设有连通所述显示屏组件与所述半透明基板的通孔;所述弧形透明片、所述遮光膜和所述半透明基板均设于所述框体的一侧,所述显示屏组件设于所述框体的另一侧,所述发光源安装于所述盖板上。In one embodiment, the support frame includes a frame body and two cover plates respectively covering two opposite open ends of the accommodating chamber, and the two cover plates are respectively mounted on both ends of the frame body, The frame body is provided with a through hole connecting the display screen assembly and the translucent substrate; the arc-shaped transparent sheet, the light-shielding film and the translucent substrate are all arranged on one side of the frame body , the display screen assembly is arranged on the other side of the frame body, and the light-emitting source is installed on the cover plate.

在一个实施例中,所述发光源包括分别安装于各所述盖板上的发光单元,各所述所述发光单元与所述显示屏组件电连接。In one embodiment, the light-emitting source includes light-emitting units respectively mounted on the cover plates, and each of the light-emitting units is electrically connected to the display screen assembly.

在一个实施例中,所述显示屏组件包括安装于所述支撑架上的显示屏本体和控制所述显示屏本体的主控制单元;所述主控制单元与所述显示屏本体电连接。In one embodiment, the display screen assembly includes a display screen body mounted on the support frame and a main control unit for controlling the display screen body; the main control unit is electrically connected to the display screen body.

在一个实施例中,所述全息显示装置还包括用于遮盖所述显示屏组件的后壳,所述后壳安装于所述支撑架上。In one embodiment, the holographic display device further includes a back cover for covering the display screen assembly, and the back cover is mounted on the support frame.

在一个实施例中,所述后壳上开设有若干散热孔。In one embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the rear case.

在一个实施例中,所述后壳呈弧形状,所述弧形透明片的横截面和所述后壳的横截面均为半圆形,所述弧形透明片的横截面面积等于所述后壳的横截面面积。In one embodiment, the rear case is in an arc shape, the cross-section of the arc-shaped transparent sheet and the cross-section of the rear case are both semicircular, and the cross-sectional area of the arc-shaped transparent sheet is equal to the cross-sectional area of the arc-shaped transparent sheet. The cross-sectional area of the rear shell.

在一个实施例中,所述遮光膜为呈蜂窝状的膜层。In one embodiment, the light-shielding film is a honeycomb-shaped film layer.

在一个实施例中,所述全息显示装置还包括用于调节所述显示屏组件之图像角度的触控板;所述触控板安装于所述支撑架上,所述触控板与所述显示屏组件电连接。In one embodiment, the holographic display device further includes a touch panel for adjusting the image angle of the display screen assembly; the touch panel is mounted on the support frame, and the touch panel is connected to the The display assembly is electrically connected.

在一个实施例中,所述全息显示装置还包括支撑所述支撑架的支撑台和用于驱动所述支撑台旋转的驱动组件;所述驱动组件与所述支撑台相连。In one embodiment, the holographic display device further comprises a support table supporting the support frame and a drive assembly for driving the support table to rotate; the drive assembly is connected with the support table.

本申请实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果之一:本申请通过在显示屏组件的前方分别设置半透明基板和遮光膜,当用户站在弧形透明片前方时,视线先穿过遮光膜至半透明基板,然后视线经半透明基板反射至遮光膜,由于容置腔室中设置有发光源,使得容置腔室中的光照强度比外部的光照强度大,发光源发出的光线经遮光膜的漫反射,使视线无法从容置腔室射出,并配合半透明基板透射显示屏组件射出的光线,达到显示画面悬浮于容置腔室中的全息影像效果。因此,该全息显示装置通过发光源可有效解决传统全息设备需要在暗环境下使用的局限性,取消了倾斜的半反射玻璃的结构设计,减小了占地面积。The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one of the following technical effects: in the present application, the translucent substrate and the light-shielding film are respectively arranged in front of the display screen assembly, when the user stands in front of the curved transparent sheet , the line of sight first passes through the light-shielding film to the translucent substrate, and then the line of sight is reflected to the light-shielding film through the translucent substrate. Since the light-emitting source is arranged in the accommodating chamber, the illumination intensity in the accommodating chamber is higher than that of the outside. The light emitted by the light source is diffusely reflected by the light-shielding film, so that the line of sight cannot be emitted from the accommodating chamber, and the translucent substrate transmits the light emitted by the display screen assembly to achieve a holographic image effect in which the display screen is suspended in the accommodating chamber. Therefore, the holographic display device can effectively solve the limitation that the traditional holographic equipment needs to be used in a dark environment through the light source, cancel the structural design of the inclined semi-reflective glass, and reduce the floor space.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present application. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本申请实施例提供的全息显示装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a holographic display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的全息显示装置的爆炸示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a holographic display device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的全息显示装置的主视图的截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of a holographic display device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的支撑架的立体结构示意图;4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a support frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的全息显示装置的俯视图的截面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top view of a holographic display device according to an embodiment of the present application.

其中,图中各附图主要标记:Among them, the main symbols of each accompanying drawing in the figure are:

1-支撑架;11-框体;110-通孔;12-盖板;13-触控板;1-support frame; 11-frame body; 110-through hole; 12-cover plate; 13-touch panel;

2-显示屏组件;21-显示屏本体;22-主控制单元;2-display assembly; 21-display body; 22-main control unit;

3-后壳;30-散热孔;3- rear shell; 30- cooling hole;

4-弧形透明片;5-容置腔室;6-遮光膜;7-半透明基板;8-发光单元。4-Arc-shaped transparent sheet; 5-Accommodating chamber; 6-Shading film; 7-Translucent substrate; 8-Light-emitting unit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。“若干”的含义是一个或一个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined. "Several" means one or more than one, unless expressly specifically defined otherwise.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience Describe the application and simplify the description without indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

在整个说明书中参考“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着结合实施例描述的特定特征,结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,“在一个实施例中”或“在一些实施例中”的短语出现在整个说明书的各个地方,并非所有的指代都是相同的实施例。此外,在一个或多个实施例中,可以以任何合适的方式组合特定的特征,结构或特性。Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" appear in various places throughout the specification, not all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

请参阅图1至图3,现对本申请提供的全息显示装置进行说明。该全息显示装置包括支撑架1、安装于支撑架1一端的弧形透明片4和安装于支撑架1另一端的显示屏组件2,支撑架1、弧形透明片4和显示屏组件2围合成封闭的容置腔室5。该全息显示装置还包括用于漫反射容置腔室5中的光线以将该光线阻挡于容置腔室5内部的遮光膜6、用于透射显示屏组件2射出的光线以形成全息影像的半透明基板7和用于照射容置腔室5的发光源(图未标);遮光膜6安装于弧形透明片4面向显示屏组件2的内周面上,半透明基板7安装于显示屏组件2面向遮光膜6的侧面上,发光源安装于支撑架1上。其中,半透明基板7可为半反射半透明的玻璃;弧形透明片4可由透明玻璃制成,在此都不作唯一限定。此结构,通过在显示屏组件2的前方分别设置半透明基板7和遮光膜6,当用户站在弧形透明片4前方时,视线先穿过遮光膜6至半透明基板7,然后视线经半透明基板7反射至遮光膜6,由于容置腔室5中设置有发光源,使得容置腔室5中的光照强度比外部的光照强度大,发光源发出的光线经遮光膜6的漫反射,使视线无法从容置腔室5射出,并配合半透明基板7透射显示屏组件2射出的光线,达到显示画面悬浮于容置腔室5中的全息影像效果。因此,该全息显示装置通过发光源可有效解决传统全息设备需要在暗环境下使用的局限性,取消了倾斜的半反射玻璃的结构设计,减小了占地面积。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the holographic display device provided by the present application will now be described. The holographic display device comprises a support frame 1, an arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 mounted on one end of the support frame 1 and a display screen assembly 2 mounted on the other end of the support frame 1. The support frame 1, the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 and the display screen assembly 2 enclose A closed accommodating chamber 5 is synthesized. The holographic display device also includes a light-shielding film 6 for diffusing the light in the accommodating chamber 5 to block the light inside the accommodating chamber 5, and a light-shielding film 6 for transmitting the light emitted from the display screen assembly 2 to form a holographic image. A translucent substrate 7 and a light source (not shown) for illuminating the accommodating chamber 5; the light-shielding film 6 is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 facing the display screen assembly 2, and the translucent substrate 7 is mounted on the display On the side of the screen assembly 2 facing the light shielding film 6 , the light source is mounted on the support frame 1 . Wherein, the semi-transparent substrate 7 can be semi-reflective and semi-transparent glass; the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 can be made of transparent glass, which is not limited here. In this structure, by disposing the translucent substrate 7 and the light-shielding film 6 respectively in front of the display screen assembly 2, when the user stands in front of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, the line of sight first passes through the light-shielding film 6 to the translucent substrate 7, and then the line of sight passes through the translucent substrate 7. The translucent substrate 7 is reflected to the light-shielding film 6. Since the light-emitting source is arranged in the accommodating chamber 5, the illumination intensity in the accommodating chamber 5 is higher than that of the outside, and the light emitted by the light-emitting source is diffused by the light-shielding film 6. The reflection prevents the line of sight from being emitted from the accommodating chamber 5 , and cooperates with the translucent substrate 7 to transmit the light emitted by the display screen assembly 2 to achieve a holographic image effect in which the display screen is suspended in the accommodating chamber 5 . Therefore, the holographic display device can effectively solve the limitation that the traditional holographic equipment needs to be used in a dark environment through the light source, cancel the structural design of the inclined semi-reflective glass, and reduce the floor space.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图3和图4,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,支撑架1包括框体11和分别遮盖容置腔室5之相对两个开口端的两个盖板12,两个盖板12分别安装于框体11的两端,框体11上开设有连通显示屏组件2与半透明基板7的通孔110;弧形透明片4、遮光膜6和半透明基板7均设于框体11的一侧,显示屏组件2设于框体11的另一侧,发光源安装于盖板12上。此结构,通过框体11可分别将显示屏组件2和半透明基板7支撑,便于拆装。两个盖板12可将弧形透明片4的相对两个开口端遮盖,配合半透明基板7将弧形透明片4的另一开口端遮盖,可实现容置腔室5的密封,起到一定的遮光、防水、防尘等作用。通孔110可供显示屏组件2显示的图像光线穿过,经过半透明基板7后形成全息影像。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , as a specific implementation manner of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the support frame 1 includes a frame body 11 and a frame body 11 and two opposite opening ends respectively covering the accommodating chamber 5 . Two cover plates 12, the two cover plates 12 are respectively installed on both ends of the frame body 11, the frame body 11 is provided with through holes 110 connecting the display screen assembly 2 and the translucent substrate 7; the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, the light shielding film 6 and the translucent substrate 7 are arranged on one side of the frame body 11 , the display screen assembly 2 is arranged on the other side of the frame body 11 , and the light source is installed on the cover plate 12 . With this structure, the display screen assembly 2 and the translucent substrate 7 can be respectively supported by the frame body 11, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The two cover plates 12 can cover the opposite two open ends of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, and cooperate with the translucent substrate 7 to cover the other open end of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, so that the sealing of the accommodating chamber 5 can be realized, and the Certain shading, waterproof, dustproof and other functions. The through hole 110 allows the image light displayed by the display screen assembly 2 to pass through, and then passes through the translucent substrate 7 to form a holographic image.

在一个实施例中,两个盖板12上对应开设有第一凹槽,半透明基板7的两端可分别伸入对应的第一凹槽中实现固定;或者,半透明基板7还可以粘接于框体11上;或者与第一凹槽配合起到双重固定作用;或者,框体11的相对两侧沿竖直反向开设有第一卡槽,半透明基板7的两端分别伸入对应的第一卡槽中实现固定;或者与第一凹槽配合起到双重固定作用。两个盖板12上对应开设有与弧形透明片4的横截面相适应的第一弧形槽,弧形透明片4的两端可分别伸入对应的第一弧形槽中实现固定。当然,在其它实施例中,弧形透明片4与半透明基板7分别与支撑架1之间的连接也可以根据实际需要进行调节,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, first grooves are correspondingly formed on the two cover plates 12, and both ends of the translucent substrate 7 can be respectively inserted into the corresponding first grooves for fixing; alternatively, the translucent substrate 7 can also be glued It is connected to the frame body 11; or it cooperates with the first groove to play a double fixing role; It can be inserted into the corresponding first card groove to realize fixing; or cooperate with the first groove to play a double fixing role. The two cover plates 12 are correspondingly provided with first arc-shaped grooves adapted to the cross-section of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, and both ends of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 can be respectively extended into the corresponding first arc-shaped grooves for fixing. Of course, in other embodiments, the connection between the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 and the translucent substrate 7 and the support frame 1 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图2和图3,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,发光源包括分别安装于各盖板12上的发光单元8,各发光单元8与显示屏组件2电连接。此结构,通过在各盖板12上分别设置发光单元8,可使容置腔室5内的光线强度大于外部环境的光线强度,使得内部光线经遮光膜6产生漫反射后无法从弧形透明片4射出,便于形成全息影像,有助于全息显示装置在暗环境下的使用,适应性好。其中,各盖板12上的发光单元8呈一一对应设置,形成对称分布结构,容置腔室5中的光线均匀性好。在其它实施例中,也可以单独在一个盖板12上设置若干发光单元8;各盖板12上的发光单元8的排布方式及数量等都可以根据实际需要进行调节;各发光单元8也可以由单独的电源进行控制,在此都不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , as a specific implementation manner of the holographic display device provided in the present application, the light-emitting source includes light-emitting units 8 installed on each cover plate 12 respectively, and each light-emitting unit 8 is connected to The display screen assembly 2 is electrically connected. In this structure, by arranging the light-emitting units 8 on each cover plate 12 respectively, the light intensity in the accommodating chamber 5 can be made larger than the light intensity of the external environment, so that the internal light cannot be transparent from the arc after being diffusely reflected by the light-shielding film 6 . The sheet 4 is ejected, which is convenient for forming a holographic image, which is helpful for the use of the holographic display device in a dark environment, and has good adaptability. The light-emitting units 8 on each cover plate 12 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, forming a symmetrical distribution structure, and the light uniformity in the accommodating chamber 5 is good. In other embodiments, a plurality of light-emitting units 8 can also be provided on one cover plate 12 alone; the arrangement and quantity of the light-emitting units 8 on each cover plate 12 can be adjusted according to actual needs; It can be controlled by a separate power supply, which is not uniquely limited here.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图2和图3,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,显示屏组件2包括安装于支撑架1上的显示屏本体21和控制显示屏本体21的主控制单元22;显示屏本体21设于半透明基板7与主控制单元22之间,主控制单元22与显示屏本体21电连接。此结构,显示屏本体21用于显示画面,主控制单元22用于控制显示屏本体21,如控制显示屏本体21显示不同的画面,为显示屏本体21提供工作电流等。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , as a specific implementation of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the display screen assembly 2 includes a display screen body 21 mounted on the support frame 1 and a control display screen body The main control unit 22 of 21 ; the display screen body 21 is arranged between the translucent substrate 7 and the main control unit 22 , and the main control unit 22 is electrically connected to the display screen body 21 . In this structure, the display screen body 21 is used to display images, and the main control unit 22 is used to control the display screen body 21 , such as controlling the display screen body 21 to display different images, and providing working current for the display screen body 21 .

在一个实施例中,通孔110的深度等于显示屏本体21的厚度,显示屏本体21伸入通孔110中,并可与半透明基板7形成贴合,显示屏本体21可以通过锁螺丝固定在框体11上。此结构,一方面,有利于对显示屏本体21的支撑固定;另一方面,将显示屏本体21伸入通孔110中,减小显示屏本体21的占用面积。In one embodiment, the depth of the through hole 110 is equal to the thickness of the display screen body 21 , the display screen body 21 extends into the through hole 110 and can form a fit with the translucent substrate 7 , and the display screen body 21 can be fixed by locking screws on the frame body 11 . This structure, on the one hand, is conducive to the support and fixation of the display screen body 21;

在一个实施例中,框体11的底部开设有第二卡槽,显示屏本体21的底部可伸入第二卡槽中实现定位安装;或者,框体11的相对两个侧壁上竖直开设有第三卡槽,显示屏本体21的两端分别伸入对应的第三卡槽中实现定位安装;或者同时设置第二卡槽和第三卡槽,实现对显示屏本体21多边的同时固定,可提高对显示屏本体21的固定效果;或者,两个盖板12上对应开设有第二凹槽,显示屏本体21的两端分别伸入对应的第二凹槽中实现固定;或者显示屏本体21直接粘接于框体11上;或者与第二凹槽配合,实现双重固定效果。当然,在其它实施例中,显示屏本体21与支撑架1之间的连接也可以根据实际需要进行调节,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, the bottom of the frame body 11 is provided with a second card slot, and the bottom of the display screen body 21 can extend into the second card slot for positioning and installation; A third card slot is provided, and the two ends of the display screen body 21 are respectively extended into the corresponding third card slot to realize positioning and installation; Fixing can improve the fixing effect of the display screen body 21; alternatively, the two cover plates 12 are correspondingly provided with second grooves, and the two ends of the display screen body 21 are respectively inserted into the corresponding second grooves to achieve fixing; or The display screen body 21 is directly bonded to the frame body 11; or cooperates with the second groove to achieve double fixing effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the connection between the display screen body 21 and the support frame 1 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,全息显示装置还包括用于遮盖显示屏组件2的后壳3,后壳3安装于支撑架1上。此结构,通过后壳3可将显示屏组件2遮盖,提高全息显示装置的使用安全性及美观度。其中,两个盖板12上可分别对应开设有第二弧形槽,后壳3的两端可分别伸入对应的第二弧形槽中实现固定。在其它实施例中,后壳3与支撑架1之间的连接也可以根据实际需要进行调节,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , as a specific implementation manner of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the holographic display device further includes a rear case 3 for covering the display screen assembly 2 , and the rear case 3 is installed on the support frame 1. With this structure, the display screen assembly 2 can be covered by the rear case 3, thereby improving the use safety and aesthetics of the holographic display device. Wherein, the two cover plates 12 can be respectively provided with second arc-shaped grooves, and the two ends of the rear shell 3 can respectively extend into the corresponding second arc-shaped grooves for fixing. In other embodiments, the connection between the rear shell 3 and the support frame 1 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,后壳3上开设有若干散热孔30。此结构,通过散热孔30可将显示屏本体21和主控制单元22产生的热量及时排出,进而延长全息显示装置的使用寿命。在其它实施例中,该全息显示装置还可包括用于对显示屏组件2进行散热的散热风机,该散热风机可安装于支撑架1上,散热风机与主控制单元22电连接。通过散热风机可提高对显示屏组件2的散热效果。散热风机可与散热孔30相对设置,形成空气对流,进一步提高散热效果。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , as a specific implementation manner of the holographic display device provided in the present application, the rear case 3 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 30 . With this structure, the heat generated by the display screen body 21 and the main control unit 22 can be expelled in time through the heat dissipation holes 30, thereby prolonging the service life of the holographic display device. In other embodiments, the holographic display device may further include a cooling fan for cooling the display screen assembly 2 , the cooling fan may be installed on the support frame 1 , and the cooling fan is electrically connected to the main control unit 22 . The cooling effect of the display screen assembly 2 can be improved by the cooling fan. The cooling fan can be disposed opposite to the cooling holes 30 to form air convection, and further improve the cooling effect.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图5,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,后壳3呈弧形状,弧形透明片4的横截面和后壳3的横截面均为半圆形,弧形透明片4的横截面面积等于后壳3的横截面面积。此结构,弧形透明片4与后壳3之间连接可形成一个完整的圆柱体结构。当用户从弧形透明片4的前方观看显示屏组件2显示的画面时,半透明基板7与遮光膜6形成的半圆镜像,可与半圆柱状的弧形透明片4和半圆柱状的后壳3形成一个完整的圆柱体的视觉假象,用户看到的画面悬浮于圆柱体的中央,全息影像效果较佳。在其它实施例中,后壳3也可为其它构型,如方形等,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5 , as a specific implementation of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the rear case 3 is in an arc shape, and the cross section of the arc transparent sheet 4 and the cross section of the rear case 3 are both The cross-sectional area of the semicircular, arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the rear case 3 . In this structure, the connection between the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 and the rear shell 3 can form a complete cylindrical structure. When the user views the screen displayed by the display screen assembly 2 from the front of the arc-shaped transparent sheet 4, the semicircular mirror image formed by the translucent substrate 7 and the light shielding film 6 can be matched with the semi-cylindrical arc-shaped transparent sheet 4 and the semi-cylindrical rear case 3. The visual illusion of a complete cylinder is formed, and the screen seen by the user is suspended in the center of the cylinder, and the holographic image effect is better. In other embodiments, the rear case 3 may also be in other configurations, such as a square shape, which is not limited herein.

在一个实施例中,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,遮光膜6为呈蜂窝状的膜层。此结构,蜂窝状的遮光膜6对光线的漫反射效果较好,从而便于形成清晰的全息影像。在其它实施例中,遮光膜6也可为其它构型的膜层,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, as a specific implementation of the holographic display device provided in the present application, the light shielding film 6 is a honeycomb-shaped film layer. With this structure, the honeycomb-shaped light-shielding film 6 has better diffuse reflection effect on light, thereby facilitating the formation of a clear holographic image. In other embodiments, the light-shielding film 6 may also be a film layer with other configurations, which is not limited herein.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,全息显示装置还包括用于调节显示屏组件2之图像角度的触控板13;触控板13安装于支撑架1上,触控板13与显示屏组件2电连接。此结构,通过触控板13可对显示屏组件2的图像角度进行360度旋转调节,便于对图像进行全角度观赏。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , as a specific implementation manner of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the holographic display device further includes a touch panel 13 for adjusting the image angle of the display screen assembly 2; The touch panel 13 is mounted on the support frame 1 , and the touch panel 13 is electrically connected to the display screen assembly 2 . With this structure, the image angle of the display screen assembly 2 can be rotated and adjusted by 360 degrees through the touch panel 13 , so that the image can be viewed from all angles.

在一个实施例中,作为本申请提供的全息显示装置的一种具体实施方式,全息显示装置还包括支撑上述支撑架1的支撑台(图未示)和用于驱动支撑台旋转的驱动组件(图未示);驱动组件与支撑台相连。此结构,当驱动组件带动支撑台旋转时,可一并带动支撑架1旋转,进而可实现用户多角度观赏。其中,驱动组件可为电机,电机可直接带动支撑台旋转;或者驱动组件与支撑台之间通过齿轮组件实现连接,进而提高传动效率,在此不作唯一限定。In one embodiment, as a specific implementation of the holographic display device provided by the present application, the holographic display device further includes a support table (not shown) for supporting the above-mentioned support frame 1 and a drive assembly (not shown in the figure) for driving the support table to rotate. Not shown); the drive assembly is connected to the support table. With this structure, when the driving component drives the support table to rotate, it can also drive the support frame 1 to rotate, thereby enabling users to watch from multiple angles. Wherein, the drive assembly may be a motor, and the motor can directly drive the support table to rotate; or the drive assembly and the support table are connected through a gear assembly, thereby improving the transmission efficiency, which is not limited here.

以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (10)

1.全息显示装置,其特征在于:包括支撑架、安装于所述支撑架一端的弧形透明片和安装于所述支撑架另一端的显示屏组件,所述支撑架、所述弧形透明片和所述显示屏组件围合成容置腔室;所述全息显示装置还包括用于漫反射所述容置腔室中的光线以将该光线阻挡于该容置腔室中的遮光膜、用于透射所述显示屏组件射出的光线以形成全息影像的半透明基板和用于照射所述容置腔室的发光源;所述遮光膜安装于所述弧形透明片面向所述显示屏组件的内周面上,所述半透明基板安装于所述显示屏组件面向所述遮光膜的侧面上,所述发光源安装于所述支撑架上。1. The holographic display device is characterized in that: comprising a support frame, an arc-shaped transparent sheet installed on one end of the support frame and a display screen assembly installed at the other end of the support frame, the support frame, the arc-shaped transparent sheet The sheet and the display screen assembly are enclosed into an accommodating chamber; the holographic display device further comprises a light shielding film for diffusing the light in the accommodating chamber to block the light in the accommodating chamber, a translucent substrate for transmitting the light emitted by the display screen assembly to form a holographic image and a light-emitting source for illuminating the accommodating chamber; the light shielding film is installed on the curved transparent sheet and faces the display screen On the inner peripheral surface of the assembly, the translucent substrate is mounted on the side of the display screen assembly facing the light-shielding film, and the light-emitting source is mounted on the support frame. 2.如权利要求1所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架包括框体和分别遮盖所述容置腔室之相对两个开口端的两个盖板,两个所述盖板分别安装于所述框体的两端,所述框体上开设有连通所述显示屏组件与所述半透明基板的通孔;所述弧形透明片、所述遮光膜和所述半透明基板均设于所述框体的一侧,所述显示屏组件设于所述框体的另一侧,所述发光源安装于所述盖板上。2 . The holographic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the support frame comprises a frame body and two cover plates respectively covering two opposite open ends of the accommodating chamber, and the two cover plates They are respectively installed on both ends of the frame body, and the frame body is provided with through holes connecting the display screen assembly and the translucent substrate; the arc-shaped transparent sheet, the light-shielding film and the translucent substrate The substrates are arranged on one side of the frame body, the display screen assembly is arranged at the other side of the frame body, and the light-emitting source is mounted on the cover plate. 3.如权利要求2所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述发光源包括分别安装于各所述盖板上的发光单元,各所述所述发光单元与所述显示屏组件电连接。3 . The holographic display device according to claim 2 , wherein the light-emitting source comprises light-emitting units respectively mounted on the cover plates, and each of the light-emitting units is electrically connected to the display screen assembly. 4 . . 4.如权利要求1所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述显示屏组件包括安装于所述支撑架上的显示屏本体和控制所述显示屏本体的主控制单元;所述主控制单元与所述显示屏本体电连接。4. The holographic display device according to claim 1, wherein the display screen assembly comprises a display screen body mounted on the support frame and a main control unit for controlling the display screen body; the main control The unit is electrically connected with the display screen body. 5.如权利要求1所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述全息显示装置还包括用于遮盖所述显示屏组件的后壳,所述后壳安装于所述支撑架上。5 . The holographic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the holographic display device further comprises a back cover for covering the display screen assembly, and the back cover is mounted on the support frame. 6 . 6.如权利要求5所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述后壳上开设有若干散热孔。6 . The holographic display device of claim 5 , wherein a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed on the rear case. 7 . 7.如权利要求5所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述后壳呈弧形状,所述弧形透明片的横截面和所述后壳的横截面均为半圆形,所述弧形透明片的横截面面积等于所述后壳的横截面面积。7 . The holographic display device according to claim 5 , wherein the rear case is in an arc shape, the cross section of the arc transparent sheet and the cross section of the rear case are both semicircular, and the The cross-sectional area of the arc-shaped transparent sheet is equal to the cross-sectional area of the rear case. 8.如权利要求1-7任一项所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述遮光膜为呈蜂窝状的膜层。8 . The holographic display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light-shielding film is a honeycomb-shaped film layer. 9 . 9.如权利要求1-7任一项所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述全息显示装置还包括用于调节所述显示屏组件之图像角度的触控板;所述触控板安装于所述支撑架上,所述触控板与所述显示屏组件电连接。9 . The holographic display device according to claim 1 , wherein: the holographic display device further comprises a touch panel for adjusting the image angle of the display screen assembly; the touch panel Installed on the support frame, the touch panel is electrically connected with the display screen assembly. 10.如权利要求1-7任一项所述的全息显示装置,其特征在于:所述全息显示装置还包括支撑所述支撑架的支撑台和用于驱动所述支撑台旋转的驱动组件;所述驱动组件与所述支撑台相连。10. The holographic display device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the holographic display device further comprises a support table for supporting the support frame and a drive assembly for driving the support table to rotate; The drive assembly is connected to the support table.
CN202010299434.1A 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 Holographic display device Pending CN111812859A (en)

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