CN111809600A - Multipurpose renovating structure for highway slope renovating machine and implementation method - Google Patents
Multipurpose renovating structure for highway slope renovating machine and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111809600A CN111809600A CN202010764393.9A CN202010764393A CN111809600A CN 111809600 A CN111809600 A CN 111809600A CN 202010764393 A CN202010764393 A CN 202010764393A CN 111809600 A CN111809600 A CN 111809600A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/026—Improving by compacting by rolling with rollers usable only for or specially adapted for soil compaction, e.g. sheepsfoot rollers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B15/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
- G01B15/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose renovation structure for a highway side slope renovating machine, and simultaneously discloses an implementation method of the multipurpose renovation structure for the highway side slope renovating machine. The invention can drive mechanical energy to repair the edge slope end surface through the conversion of magnetic force, and can effectively adjust the applicable range of the whole device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway slope finishing, in particular to a multipurpose finishing structure for a highway slope finishing machine and an implementation method.
Background
The side slope refers to equipment which is made into a slope surface with a certain slope on two sides of the roadbed in order to ensure the stability of the roadbed, and the structure is trimmed in the process of trimming the side slope.
The patent number CN201710753050.0 discloses a multipurpose road side slope trimming machine, which comprises a base, an adjustable movable wheel device, a slope compaction roller device, a trenching plate device and an adjustable loose soil wheel device, wherein the adjustable movable wheel device is respectively welded on the left part and the right part of the base, the slope compaction roller device is respectively bolted on the left part and the right part of the front surface of the base, the trenching plate device is bolted on the middle position of the front surface of the base, and the adjustable loose soil wheel device is bolted on the front surface of the base.
To address the above problems, we propose a multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine and a method of implementation therefor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multipurpose renovating structure for a highway side slope renovating machine and an implementation method, which can renovate the side slope end surface by driving mechanical energy through magnetic force conversion, can effectively adjust the applicable range of the whole device and solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multipurpose renovating structure for a highway slope renovating machine comprises a supporting mechanism and a renovating mechanism supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a movable rod and a grabbing clamp, the movable rod is installed at one end of the grabbing clamp, a renovating mechanism is installed at the inner end of the supporting mechanism, the renovating mechanism comprises a transition box, a feeding hole, a storage box, a material passing cavity, a movable cavity, a placing box, a connecting vertical cylinder, a pressing adjusting mechanism, a material blocking plate and a placing bottom plate A, the feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the transition box, the storage box is installed at the right end of the transition box, the material passing cavity is installed at the bottom end of the transition box, the movable cavity is installed at the side end of the material passing cavity, the placing box is installed at the other end of the movable cavity, three groups of connecting vertical cylinders are arranged between the storage box and the placing box, the pressing adjusting mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the storage, the side end of the transition box is provided with a placing bottom plate A.
Further, the movable rod includes the cross-connecting axle, adjusts pole, through hole, detection pole, interior through-hole, sets up limit hole, both ears hole and intercommunicating pore, the regulation pole is installed at the both ends of cross-connecting axle, and the right-hand member of adjusting the pole is provided with the through hole, and the intercommunicating pore has been seted up to the left end of adjusting the pole, through hole and intercommunicating pore inner chamber intercommunication, and the detection pole is installed to the left end of adjusting the pole, and the right-hand member of detection pole is provided with interior through-hole, and the side of detection pole is provided with sets up the.
Furthermore, the grabbing clamp comprises a side connecting box, a side mounting plate, a connecting cross shaft, a telescopic adjusting plate and a bearing plate, wherein the side mounting plate is mounted at the side end of the side connecting box, the connecting cross shaft is arranged at the right end of the side connecting box, the telescopic adjusting plate is mounted at the left end of the side mounting plate, and the other end of the telescopic adjusting plate is in through connection with the bearing plate.
Further, press adjustment mechanism including equipment kicking block, an equipment section of thick bamboo, a supporting plate, the side connecting block, electromagnetic reaction mechanism, the side links up the shell, pressure-bearing elastic cylinder and pressure dish, an equipment section of thick bamboo is installed to the lower extreme of equipment kicking block, a supporting plate is installed to the lower extreme of an equipment section of thick bamboo, the both ends of a supporting plate are provided with the side connecting block, electromagnetic reaction mechanism is installed to the right-hand member of side connecting block, the side is installed to the left end of side connecting block and is linked up the shell, the pressure-bearing elastic cylinder is installed to the lower extreme of side linking shell, the pressure dish is installed to the.
Furthermore, the electromagnetic reaction mechanism comprises an electromagnetic conversion shell, an elastic electromagnetic valve ring, an electromagnetic ring sheet and a lower contact disc, wherein the elastic electromagnetic valve ring is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic conversion shell, the electromagnetic ring sheet is installed on the outer ring of the lower end of the elastic electromagnetic valve ring, and the lower contact disc is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic ring sheet.
Furthermore, the positive pole power-on module, the negative pole power-on module, the detection sensing probe, the telescopic adjusting module, the water limiting module and the tightness adjusting module are all electrically connected with the processing terminal.
Further, the bearing plate is a cross-shaped member.
Furthermore, the adjusting rod and the detecting rod can be adjusted in a rotating mode, and the maximum adjusting angle is 210 degrees.
Furthermore, the connecting transverse shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the double-ear hole, so that the detection rod and the connecting transverse shaft are integrated.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: there is provided an implementation method of a multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine, including the steps of:
s1: the integral device is placed at the edge of a side slope to be finished, the device is respectively installed and placed by observing the type of the side slope, the telescopic adjusting module can be operated through the processing terminal, so that the adjusting rod can be telescopically adjusted to adapt to the length of the side slope, and the processing terminal operates the elastic adjusting module to telescopically adjust the telescopic adjusting plate, so that the inner end of the side mounting plate clamps the edge block of the side slope;
s101: when the type of the side slope is a forward side slope, the placing bottom plate is placed at the lower end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through the groove formed in the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, and the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the upper end of the side slope by the clamping clamps;
s102: when the type of the side slope is a reverse side slope, the placing bottom plate is placed at the upper end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through the groove formed in the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the lower end of the side slope, and the distance between the renovating mechanism and the end face of the side slope is smaller than 5cm through adjustment of the whole device;
s2: after the device determines the position, the detection sensing probe is arranged in the inner cavity provided with the side hole, and is used for carrying out sound wave detection on the side slope end face to detect whether the flatness of the side slope end face meets the requirement of a preset threshold value;
s201: if the requirement exceeds the threshold value, the smoothness of the end face of the side slope is up to the standard, and the side slope does not need to be renovated;
s202: if the threshold value requirement is exceeded, the sensing probe is triggered to send signals to the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module, the positive pole electrifying module is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic conversion shell, the negative pole electrifying module is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic ring piece, the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module are electrified, so that the poles of the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module are S-level, when the bottom end of the lower contact disc is contacted with the end surface of the side slope due to the principle that like poles repel each other, the distance between the lower contact disc and the electromagnetic conversion shell is kept when the lower contact disc is pushed upwards due to the repulsion of magnetic force, the top end of the electromagnetic conversion shell is contacted with the top end of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the right end of the support block plate moves upwards due to the assembly of the top block as the fulcrum of the support block plate, the left end of the support plate is driven to move downwards, and the bottom end of the pressure disc is driven to be in contact with and pressed against the end face of the side slope, so that the purpose of finishing the end face of the side slope is achieved;
s3: after the operation in S202 is completed, the sensing probe is triggered to send signals to the positive electrode energization module and the negative electrode energization module, the positive electrode energization module and the negative electrode energization module are energized, so that the electrode of the positive electrode energization module is adjusted to be N-level, the electrode of the negative electrode energization module is kept at S-level, and due to the principle that the magnetic force is opposite in attraction, the positive electrode energization module and the negative electrode energization module are magnetically adsorbed, and the right end of the support plate is adsorbed downwards, so that the left end of the support plate is lifted upwards, and the bottom end of the pressure plate is driven to leave the end face of the side slope;
s4: repeating the operation steps of S202 and S3, wherein the electrode adjustment speed is 60 times/min, and the slope can be pressed and trimmed 30 times in one minute;
s5: under the condition that some slopes are difficult to renovate, the water passing limiting module is adjusted to be opened and closed through the processing terminal, so that the object blocking plate is opened, and the maintenance-assisting liquid stored in the inner cavity of the storage box flows into the end faces of the slopes, so that the renovation operation is assisted.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a multipurpose renovating structure for a road side slope renovating machine and an implementation method thereof, wherein an integral device is placed at the edge of a side slope to be renovated, the device is respectively installed and placed by observing the type of the side slope, a telescopic adjusting module can be operated by a processing terminal to telescopically adjust an adjusting rod to the length suitable for the side slope, the processing terminal operates a tightness adjusting module to telescopically adjust the telescopic adjusting plate, so that the inner end of a side mounting plate clamps a side slope edge block, when the type of the side slope is a forward side slope, a placing bottom plate is placed at the lower end of the side slope, a side slope frame is temporarily fixed through a groove arranged at the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, the outer end wall of the side slope along the integral structure clamps the upper end of the side slope by a clamping clamp, when the type of the side slope is a reverse side slope, the placing bottom plate is placed at the upper end of the side slope, and the side slope frame is temporarily fixed, clamping the lower end of the side slope by arranging a grabbing clamp on the outer end wall of the side slope along the whole structure, and adjusting the whole device to ensure that the distance between the renovating mechanism and the end surface of the side slope is less than 5 cm;
2. the invention provides a multipurpose renovating structure for a road slope renovating machine and an implementation method thereof, after a device determines a good position, a detection sensing probe is arranged in an inner cavity provided with a side hole, the detection sensing probe is used for carrying out sound wave detection on a slope end face, whether the smoothness of the slope end face meets a preset threshold requirement is detected, if the smoothness of the slope end face exceeds the threshold requirement, the smoothness of the slope end face reaches the standard and is not required to be renovated, if the smoothness of the slope end face exceeds the threshold requirement, the sensing probe is triggered to send signals to a positive pole electrifying module and a negative pole electrifying module, the positive pole electrifying module is arranged in the inner cavity of an electromagnetic conversion shell, the negative pole electrifying module is arranged in the inner cavity of an electromagnetic ring sheet, the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module are electrified, so that the electrodes of the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module are, the upper contact disc is provided with a thrust force, the distance between the lower contact disc and the electromagnetic conversion shell is kept when the lower contact disc is pushed upwards due to the repulsion of magnetic force, the top end of the electromagnetic conversion shell is contacted with the top end of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the left end of the support plate is driven to move downwards due to the fact that the assembled top block is the fulcrum of the support plate and the right end of the support plate moves upwards, and the bottom end of the pressure disc is driven to be in contact with and pressed against the end face of the side slope, so that the purpose of finishing the end face;
3. the invention provides a multipurpose renovating structure for a road side slope renovating machine and an implementation method thereof, after the operation in S202 is completed, a sensing probe is triggered to send signals to a positive pole electrifying module and a negative pole electrifying module, the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module are electrified, the electrode of the positive pole electrifying module is regulated to be N-level, the electrode of the negative pole electrifying module keeps S-level, the magnetic force adsorption is carried out between the positive pole electrifying module and the negative pole electrifying module due to the principle of magnetic force opposite attraction, the right end of a support plate is downwards adsorbed, so that the left end of the support plate is upwards lifted, the bottom end of a pressure disc is driven to be away from the side slope end surface, the operation steps of S202 and S3 are repeated, wherein the electrode regulating speed is 60 times/min, the side slope can be pressed and renovated for 30 times in one minute, and under the condition that some side slopes are difficult to renovate, the water passing limiting, the object blocking plate is opened, and the repairing-assisting liquid stored in the inner cavity of the storage box flows into the end face of the side slope, so that the repairing operation is assisted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a capture clip according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the movable rod structure of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of a truing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the movement of the push adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the operating system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a movable rod; 111. a transverse connecting shaft; 112. adjusting a rod; 113. a through hole; 114. a detection lever; 115. an inner through hole; 116. forming a side hole; 117. a binaural hole; 118. a communicating hole; 12. grabbing clips; 121. a side connection box; 122. a side mounting plate; 123. connecting a cross shaft; 124. a telescopic adjusting plate; 125. a pressure bearing plate; 2. a refurbishing mechanism; 21. a transition box; 22. a feeding hole; 23. a storage box; 24. a material passing cavity; 25. a movable cavity; 26. placing the box; 27. connecting a vertical cylinder; 28. a pressing adjustment mechanism; 281. assembling a top block; 282. an assembly cartridge; 283. a support block plate; 284. a side connecting block; 285. an electromagnetic reaction mechanism; 2851. an electromagnetic conversion housing; 2852. an elastic solenoid valve ring; 2853. an electromagnetic ring sheet; 2854. a lower contact pad; 286. a lateral splice shell; 287. a pressure-bearing elastic cylinder; 288. a pressure disc; 29. an object blocking plate; 2A, placing a bottom plate; 3. a processing terminal; 4. a positive pole electrifying module; 5. a negative pole energizing module; 6. detecting a sensing probe; 7. a telescopic adjusting module; 8. a water flow limiting module; 9. and an elastic degree adjusting module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a multipurpose renovating structure for a road side slope renovating machine comprises a supporting mechanism 1 and a renovating mechanism 2, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a movable rod 11 and a grabbing clamp 12, one end of the grabbing clamp 12 is provided with the movable rod 11, the movable rod 11 comprises a transverse connecting shaft 111, an adjusting rod 112, a through hole 113, a detecting rod 114, an inner through hole 115, a side hole 116, a double-lug hole 117 and a communicating hole 118, the two ends of the transverse connecting shaft 111 are provided with the adjusting rods 112, the right end of the adjusting rod 112 is provided with the through hole 113, the left end of the adjusting rod 112 is provided with the communicating hole 118, the through hole 113 is communicated with the inner cavity of the communicating hole 118, the left end of the adjusting rod 112 is provided with the detecting rod 114, the adjusting rod 112 and the detecting rod 114 can be adjusted in a rotating manner, the maximum adjusting angle is 210 degrees, the right end of the detecting rod 114 is, the two sides of the left end of the detection rod 114 are provided with double-lug holes 117, the grabbing clamp 12 comprises a side receiving box 121, a side mounting plate 122, a connecting transverse shaft 123, a telescopic adjusting plate 124 and a bearing plate 125, the side end of the side receiving box 121 is provided with the side mounting plate 122, the right end of the side receiving box 121 is provided with the connecting transverse shaft 123, the connecting transverse shaft 123 penetrates through the inner cavity of the double-lug hole 117, so that the detection rod 114 and the connecting transverse shaft 123 form a whole, the left end of the side mounting plate 122 is provided with the telescopic adjusting plate 124, the other end of the telescopic adjusting plate 124 is connected with the bearing plate 125 in a penetrating manner, the bearing plate 125 is a cross-shaped component, the inner end of the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a renovating mechanism 2, the renovating mechanism 2 comprises a transition box 21, a feeding hole 22, a storage box 23, a material passing cavity 24, a movable cavity 25, a placing box 26, a connecting vertical cylinder 27, the storage box 23 is installed to the right-hand member of excessive box 21, logical material chamber 24 is installed to the bottom of excessive box 21, movable chamber 25 is installed to the side in logical material chamber 24, movable chamber 25's the other end is installed and is placed box 26, storage box 23 and place and arrange between the box 26 and be provided with three group's connection vertical retort 27, the inner chamber of storage box 23 is installed and is pressed adjustment mechanism 28, press adjustment mechanism 28's lower extreme through connection vertical retort 27, the middle connection vertical retort 27 bottom of connecting is provided with hinders thing board 29, the side of excessive box 21 is installed and is placed bottom plate 2A.
Example two:
referring to fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the pressing adjustment mechanism 28 includes an assembly top block 281, an assembly cylinder 282, a support block plate 283, a side connection block 284, an electromagnetic reaction mechanism 285, a side engagement shell 286, a pressure-bearing elastic cylinder 287 and a pressure disc 288, the assembly cylinder 282 is installed at the lower end of the assembly top block 281, the support block plate 283 is installed at the lower end of the assembly cylinder 282, the side connection block 284 is installed at two ends of the support block plate 283, the electromagnetic reaction mechanism 285 is installed at the right end of the side connection block 284, the electromagnetic reaction mechanism 285 includes an electromagnetic conversion shell 2851, an elastic electromagnetic valve ring 2852, an electromagnetic ring 2853 and a lower contact disc 2854, the elastic electromagnetic valve ring 2852 is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic valve 2852, the lower contact disc 2854 is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic ring 2853, the side engagement shell 286 is installed at the left end of the side connection block 284, the elastic pressure-bearing cylinder 287 is installed at the lower end of the side engagement shell 286, the lower end of the pressure-bearing elastic cylinder 287 is provided with a pressure disc 288, and the positive pole electrifying module 4, the negative pole electrifying module 5, the detection sensing probe 6, the telescopic adjusting module 7, the water flowing limiting module 8 and the tightness adjusting module 9 are all electrically connected with the processing terminal 3.
In order to better reveal the method of implementation of the multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine, the present embodiment now proposes a method of implementation of the multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine, comprising the steps of:
s1: the integral device is placed at the edge of a side slope to be finished, the device is installed and placed respectively by observing the type of the side slope, the telescopic adjusting module 7 can be operated by the processing terminal 3, the adjusting rod 112 is telescopically adjusted to adapt to the length of the side slope, the processing terminal 3 operates the tightness adjusting module 9 to telescopically adjust the telescopic adjusting plate 124, and therefore the inner end of the side mounting plate 122 clamps the edge block of the side slope;
s101: when the type of the side slope is a forward side slope, the placing bottom plate 2A is placed at the lower end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through a groove formed in the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, and the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the upper end of the side slope by the clamping clamp 12;
s102: when the type of the side slope is a reverse side slope, the placing bottom plate 2A is placed at the upper end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through a groove arranged at the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the lower end of the side slope, the clamping clamp 12 is arranged on the outer end wall of the side slope, and the distance between the renovating mechanism 2 and the end face of the side slope is smaller than 5cm through the adjustment of the whole device;
s2: after the device determines the position, the detection sensing probe 6 is arranged in the inner cavity provided with the side hole 116, and is used for carrying out sound wave detection on the side slope end face to detect whether the flatness of the side slope end face meets the requirement of a preset threshold value;
s201: if the requirement exceeds the threshold value, the smoothness of the end face of the side slope is up to the standard, and the side slope does not need to be renovated;
s202: if the threshold requirement is exceeded, the sensing probe 6 is triggered to send signals to the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5, the positive pole energizing module 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic conversion shell 2851, the negative pole energizing module 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic ring piece 2853, the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5 are energized, so that the electrodes of the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5 are both in S level, due to the principle that like poles repel each other, when the bottom end of the lower contact plate 2854 contacts the end face of the side slope, the lower contact plate 2854 pushes upwards due to repulsion of magnetic force, the distance between the lower contact plate 2854 and the electromagnetic conversion shell 2851 is kept, the top end of the electromagnetic conversion shell 2851 contacts the top end of the inner cavity of the storage box 23, and due to the assembly of the top block 281 as the fulcrum of the support block plate 283, the right end of the support block plate 283 moves upwards, the left end of the support block plate 283 is driven to move downwards, and the, thereby achieving the purpose of finishing the end surface of the side slope;
s3: after the operation in S202 is completed, the sensing probe 6 is triggered to send signals to the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5, the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5 are energized, so that the electrode of the positive pole energizing module 4 is adjusted to be N-level, the electrode of the negative pole energizing module 5 keeps S-level, magnetic force adsorption is performed between the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5 according to the principle that the magnetic force is opposite to each other, the right end of the support plate 283 is adsorbed downwards, the left end of the support plate 283 is lifted upwards, and the bottom end of the pressure plate 288 is driven to leave the end face of the side slope;
s4: repeating the operation steps of S202 and S3, wherein the electrode adjustment speed is 60 times/min, and the slope can be pressed and trimmed 30 times in one minute;
s5: under the condition that some slopes are difficult to renovate, the processing terminal adjusts the opening and closing of the water passing limiting module 8 to open the object blocking plate 29, so that the maintenance-assisting liquid stored in the inner cavity of the storage box 23 flows into the end faces of the slopes, and the renovating operation is assisted.
In summary, the following steps: the integral device is placed at the edge of a side slope to be finished, the device is respectively installed and placed by observing the type of the side slope, the telescopic adjusting module 7 can be operated by the processing terminal 3, the adjusting rod 112 is telescopically adjusted to be suitable for the length of the side slope, the telescopic adjusting module 124 is telescopically adjusted by the processing terminal 3, so that the inner end of the side mounting plate 122 clamps the edge block of the side slope, when the type of the side slope is a forward side slope, the placing bottom plate 2A is placed at the lower end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through the groove arranged at the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, the outer end wall of the integral structure along the side slope is clamped at the upper end of the side slope by the clamp of the clamp 12, when the type of the side slope is a reverse side slope, the placing bottom plate 2A is placed at the upper end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through, the integral structure is arranged along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the lower end of the side slope by arranging a grabbing clamp 12, the distance between a renovating mechanism 2 and the end face of the side slope is smaller than 5cm through the adjustment of the integral device, after the device is determined to be in a proper position, a detection sensing probe 6 is arranged in an inner cavity provided with a side hole 116 and is used for carrying out sound wave detection on the end face of the side slope, whether the smoothness of the end face of the side slope meets the requirement of a preset threshold value is detected, if the smoothness of the end face of the side slope exceeds the requirement of the threshold value, the smoothness of the end face of the side slope is up to the standard, renovation is not needed, if the smoothness of the end face of the side slope exceeds the requirement of the threshold value, the sensing probe 6 is triggered to send signals to an anode energizing module 4 and a cathode energizing module 5, the anode energizing module 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of an electromagnetic conversion shell 2851, the cathode energizing module 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of an, due to the principle that like poles repel each other, when the bottom end of the lower contact disc 2854 contacts the end face of the side slope, a thrust is applied upwards, due to the repulsion of magnetic force, when the lower contact disc 2854 moves upwards, the distance between the lower contact disc 2854 and the electromagnetic conversion shell 2851 is kept, the top end of the electromagnetic conversion shell 2851 contacts the top end of the inner cavity of the storage box 23, due to the fact that the assembly top block 281 is a fulcrum of the support block plate 283, the right end of the support block plate 283 moves upwards, the left end of the support block plate 283 is driven to move downwards, the bottom end of the pressure disc 288 is driven to contact and press the end face of the side slope, and therefore the purpose of trimming the end face of the side slope is achieved, after the operation in the step S202 is completed, the sensing probe 6 is triggered to send signals to the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5, the positive pole energizing module 4 and the negative pole energizing module 5 are energized, so that the electrode of the positive pole energizing module 4 is, the magnetic force adsorption is carried out between the positive pole electrifying module 4 and the negative pole electrifying module 5, the right end of the support block plate 283 is downwards adsorbed, so that the left end of the support block plate 283 is upwards lifted, the bottom end of the pressure disc 288 is driven to leave the end face of the side slope, the operation steps of S202 and S3 are repeated, wherein the electrode adjusting speed is 60 times/min, the side slope can be pressed and renovated for 30 times within one minute, under the condition that some side slopes are difficult to renovate, the processing terminal carries out opening and closing adjustment on the water-passing limiting module 8, the resistance plate 29 is opened, the auxiliary renovating liquid stored in the inner cavity of the storage box 23 flows into the end face of the side slope, and therefore the renovating operation is assisted.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine, comprising a supporting mechanism (1) and a finishing mechanism (2), characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a movable rod (11) and a grabbing clamp (12), the movable rod (11) is installed at one end of the grabbing clamp (12), the repairing mechanism (2) is installed at the inner end of the supporting mechanism (1), the repairing mechanism (2) comprises a transition box (21), a feeding hole (22), a storage box (23), a material passing cavity (24), a movable cavity (25), a placing box (26), a connecting vertical cylinder (27), a pressing adjusting mechanism (28), an object blocking plate (29) and a placing bottom plate (2A), the feeding hole (22) is formed in the upper end of the transition box (21), the storage box (23) is installed at the right end of the transition box (21), the material passing cavity (24) is installed at the bottom end of the transition box (21), the movable cavity (25) is installed at the side end of the material passing cavity (24), the placing box (26) is installed at the other end of the movable cavity (25), three groups of connecting vertical cylinders (27) are arranged between the storage box (, the inner cavity of the storage box (23) is provided with a pressing adjusting mechanism (28), the lower end of the pressing adjusting mechanism (28) is connected with a vertical cylinder (27) in a penetrating way, the bottom end of the middle connecting vertical cylinder (27) is provided with a blocking plate (29), and the side end of the transition box (21) is provided with a placing bottom plate (2A).
2. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable rod (11) comprises a transverse connecting shaft (111), an adjusting rod (112), a through hole (113), a detecting rod (114), an inner through hole (115), a side hole (116), a double-lug hole (117) and a communicating hole (118), wherein the adjusting rod (112) is installed at two ends of the transverse connecting shaft (111), the through hole (113) is formed in the right end of the adjusting rod (112), the communicating hole (118) is formed in the left end of the adjusting rod (112), the through hole (113) is communicated with the inner cavity of the communicating hole (118), the detecting rod (114) is installed at the left end of the adjusting rod (112), the inner through hole (115) is formed in the right end of the detecting rod (114), the side end of the detecting rod (114) is provided with the side hole (116), and the double-lug hole (.
3. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grabbing clamp (12) comprises a side connecting box (121), a side mounting plate (122), a connecting cross shaft (123), a telescopic adjusting plate (124) and a bearing plate (125), the side mounting plate (122) is installed at the side end of the side connecting box (121), the connecting cross shaft (123) is arranged at the right end of the side connecting box (121), the telescopic adjusting plate (124) is installed at the left end of the side mounting plate (122), and the other end of the telescopic adjusting plate (124) is in through connection with the bearing plate (125).
4. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing adjusting mechanism (28) comprises an assembly top block (281), an assembly cylinder (282), a support block plate (283), a side connecting block (284), an electromagnetic reaction mechanism (285), a side joint shell (286), a pressure-bearing elastic cylinder (287) and a pressure disc (288), wherein the assembly cylinder (282) is installed at the lower end of the assembly top block (281), the support block plate (283) is installed at the lower end of the assembly cylinder (282), the side connecting block (284) is arranged at two ends of the support block plate (283), the electromagnetic reaction mechanism (285) is installed at the right end of the side connecting block (284), the side joint shell (286) is installed at the left end of the side connecting block (284), the pressure-bearing elastic cylinder (287) is installed at the lower end of the side joint shell (286), and the pressure disc (288) is installed at the lower end of the pressure.
5. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: electromagnetic reaction mechanism (285) include electromagnetic conversion shell (2851), elasticity solenoid valve circle (2852), electromagnetism ring piece (2853) and lower contact dish (2854), and elasticity solenoid valve circle (2852) are installed to the lower extreme of electromagnetic conversion shell (2851), and electromagnetism ring piece (2853) are installed to the lower extreme outer lane of elasticity solenoid valve circle (2852), and lower contact dish (2854) are installed to the lower extreme of electromagnetism ring piece (2853).
6. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positive pole power-on module (4), the negative pole power-on module (5), the detection sensing probe (6), the telescopic adjusting module (7), the water limiting module (8) and the tightness adjusting module (9) are all electrically connected with the processing terminal (3).
7. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bearing plate (125) is a cruciform member.
8. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustment rod (112) and the detection rod (114) can be adjusted in a rotating manner, and the maximum adjustment angle is 210 degrees.
9. A multipurpose finishing structure for a road slope finishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting horizontal shaft (123) penetrates through the inner cavity of the double-ear hole (117), so that the detection rod (114) and the connecting horizontal shaft (123) are integrated.
10. A method of carrying out the multipurpose finishing structure for a road side slope finishing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the integral device is placed at the edge of a side slope to be finished, the device is installed and placed respectively by observing the type of the side slope, the telescopic adjusting module (7) can be operated through the processing terminal (3) to enable the adjusting rod (112) to be telescopically adjusted to adapt to the length of the side slope, and the processing terminal (3) operates the tightness adjusting module (9) to telescopically adjust the telescopic adjusting plate (124), so that the inner end of the side mounting plate (122) clamps a side slope edge block;
s101: when the type of the side slope is a forward side slope, the placing bottom plate (2A) is placed at the lower end of the side slope, the side slope frame is temporarily fixed through a groove formed in the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, and the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the upper end of the side slope by the clamping clamp (12);
s102: when the type of the side slope is a reverse side slope, a placing bottom plate (2A) is placed at the upper end of the side slope, a side slope frame is temporarily fixed through a groove arranged at the bottom end of the placing bottom plate, the whole structure is extended along the outer end wall of the side slope to clamp the lower end of the side slope, a clamping clamp (12) is arranged at the outer end wall of the side slope, and the distance between the renovating mechanism (2) and the end face of the side slope is smaller than 5cm through adjustment of the whole device;
s2: after the device determines the position, a detection sensing probe (6) is arranged in an inner cavity provided with a side hole (116), and is used for carrying out sound wave detection on the side slope end face to detect whether the flatness of the side slope end face meets the requirement of a preset threshold value;
s201: if the requirement exceeds the threshold value, the smoothness of the end face of the side slope is up to the standard, and the side slope does not need to be renovated;
s202: if the requirement exceeds the threshold value, the sensing probe (6) is triggered to send signals to the anode energizing module (4) and the cathode energizing module (5), the anode energizing module (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic conversion shell (2851), the cathode energizing module (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic ring piece (2853), the anode energizing module (4) and the cathode energizing module (5) are energized, so that the electrodes of the anode energizing module (4) and the cathode energizing module (5) are S-level, due to the principle of like polarity repulsion, when the bottom end of the lower contact disc (2854) contacts with the end face of the side slope, the lower contact disc (2854) is thrust upwards, due to the like polarity repulsion, when the lower contact disc (2854) moves upwards, the distance between the lower contact disc (2851) and the electromagnetic conversion shell (2851) is kept, the top end of the electromagnetic conversion shell (2851) contacts with the top end of the inner cavity of the electromagnetic conversion shell (23), and the top block (281) is assembled as a fulcrum for supporting, the right end of the support block plate (283) moves upwards, so that the left end of the support block plate (283) is driven to move downwards, and the bottom end of the pressure disc (288) is driven to be in contact with and pressed against the end surface of the side slope, thereby achieving the purpose of finishing the end surface of the side slope;
s3: after the operation in the step S202 is finished, the sensing probe (6) is triggered to send signals to the positive pole electrifying module (4) and the negative pole electrifying module (5), the positive pole electrifying module (4) and the negative pole electrifying module (5) are electrified, the electrode of the positive pole electrifying module (4) is adjusted to be N-level, the electrode of the negative pole electrifying module (5) keeps S-level, magnetic force adsorption is carried out between the positive pole electrifying module (4) and the negative pole electrifying module (5) according to the principle of magnetic force opposite attraction, the right end of the support block plate (283) is adsorbed downwards, so that the left end of the support block plate (283) is lifted upwards, and the bottom end of the pressure plate (288) is driven to leave the end face of the side slope;
s4: repeating the operation steps of S202 and S3, wherein the electrode adjustment speed is 60 times/min, and the slope can be pressed and trimmed 30 times in one minute;
s5: under the condition that some slopes are difficult to renovate, the water passing limiting module (8) is adjusted to be opened and closed through the processing terminal, so that the object blocking plate (29) is opened, and the maintenance assisting liquid stored in the inner cavity of the storage box (23) flows into the end faces of the slopes, thereby assisting in renovating operation.
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| CN111809600B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211208 Address after: 908, block a, floor 8, No. 116, Zizhuyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100089 Applicant after: ZHONGZI DATA CO.,LTD. Applicant after: China Highway Engineering Consulting Group Co., Ltd. Address before: No.7, building 1, yard 20, Zhengqi street, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Wang Tao |