CN111805369A - Furniture board processingequipment - Google Patents
Furniture board processingequipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111805369A CN111805369A CN202010721223.2A CN202010721223A CN111805369A CN 111805369 A CN111805369 A CN 111805369A CN 202010721223 A CN202010721223 A CN 202010721223A CN 111805369 A CN111805369 A CN 111805369A
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- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- groove
- arm
- motor
- piece
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
- B24B55/08—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for belt grinding machines
Abstract
The invention relates to a wood furniture processing machine, in particular to a furniture board processing device, which comprises a displacement mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism, a range adjusting mechanism, a polishing assembly, a wood chip cleaning mechanism and a polishing adjusting mechanism, and is characterized in that: the device comprises a displacement mechanism, a wood chip cleaning mechanism, a polishing assembly, a range adjusting mechanism, a polishing adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism, a range adjusting mechanism, a saw dust cleaning mechanism, a polishing assembly and a polishing assembly, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism is slidably mounted on a groove arranged on the displacement mechanism; the polishing machine has the advantages that polishing surfaces at different angles can be polished, the groove surfaces of the plates can be polished, the phenomenon of edge line fluffing and stabbing is avoided in the polishing process, and meanwhile the polishing machine has the function of accurately cleaning sawdust on the polished surfaces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to wood furniture processing machinery, in particular to a furniture board processing device.
Background
Along with the increasing improvement of living standard, fine furniture is needed to improve the living quality, the solid wood furniture is often the first choice of people, the manufacture of the solid wood furniture is particularly important for the precise processing of the plate, the inventor finds that in the prior art, a plurality of insufficient places exist in the polishing link in the processing procedure of the plate, for example, in the polishing process, the side line between the surface and the surface of the plate is easy to fluff and prick, and often needs to be polished for the second time; the groove surface of the plate needs to be polished by a special machine, so that the cost of furniture manufacturing is increased; meanwhile, some irregular-shaped plates cannot be ground.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a furniture board processing device which can polish polishing surfaces with different angles, polish groove surfaces of boards, avoid the phenomenon of edge line fuzzing and thorn during polishing, and have the function of accurately cleaning sawdust on the polished board surface.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a furniture board processingequipment, includes displacement mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism, scope guiding mechanism, the subassembly of polishing, saw-dust clearance mechanism and the guiding mechanism of polishing, its characterized in that: angle adjustment mechanism slidable mounting on the recess that sets up on displacement mechanism, scope guiding mechanism fixed mounting is on angle adjustment mechanism, saw-dust clearance mechanism fixed mounting is on scope guiding mechanism, on the subassembly fixed mounting device scope guiding mechanism that polishes, the guiding mechanism slidable mounting that polishes is on scope guiding mechanism, the subassembly of polishing is connected with the guiding mechanism contact of polishing.
Specifically, the displacement mechanism comprises a top plate frame, a movable groove plate, a first bidirectional threaded rod, a second bidirectional threaded rod and a first displacement motor, the device comprises a second displacement motor, a first chain wheel, a chain, a second chain wheel, a movable groove plate, a first displacement motor, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a first bidirectional threaded rod, a second bidirectional threaded rod and a second bidirectional threaded rod, wherein the first displacement motor is arranged in a groove formed in the top plate frame in a sliding mode, the first chain wheel is meshed with the chain, the second chain wheel is meshed with the second chain wheel, the second chain wheel is arranged in a groove formed in the top plate frame in a rotating mode, the first bidirectional threaded rod is connected with the movable groove plate in a threaded mode, the second displacement motor is.
Specifically, angle adjustment mechanism include for the rotation motor, motor gear, moving member, connect the loop forming element, T shape loop forming element, moving member slidable mounting is in the recess that sets up on moving the frid, two threaded connection of moving member and two-way threaded rod, for the rotation motor fixed mounting on the moving member, the output fixed mounting of motor for the rotation has motor gear, motor gear meshes with T shape loop forming element mutually, T shape loop forming element and go up loop forming element fixed connection, go up loop forming element rotary mounting in the recess that sets up on the moving member.
Specifically, the range adjusting mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixing piece, a screw rod for contraction, an adjusting screw ring, an upper supporting rod, a lower supporting rod and a hinge piece, the upper swing arm, the lower swing arm, the upper sliding foot and the lower sliding foot are fixedly arranged on the connecting ring piece, the adjusting threaded ring is rotatably arranged in a groove formed in the U-shaped fixing piece, a contraction threaded rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded ring, the contraction threaded rod penetrates through a through hole formed in the U-shaped fixing piece and is fixedly connected with a hinged piece, the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm are hinged to each other, the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the U-shaped fixing piece, the upper sliding foot is hinged to one end of the upper supporting rod, the lower sliding foot is hinged to one end of the lower supporting rod, the upper sliding foot is slidably arranged in a groove formed in the upper swing arm, and the lower sliding foot is slidably arranged in a groove.
Specifically, the polishing assembly comprises a motor fixing frame, a polishing motor, an upper roller, a lower roller and a polishing abrasive belt, one end of the upper roller is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in an upper swing arm, the other end of the upper roller penetrates through the upper swing arm to be fixedly mounted at the output end of the polishing motor, the polishing motor is fixedly mounted on the motor fixing frame, the motor fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the upper swing arm, the lower roller is hinged to the lower swing arm, and the polishing abrasive belt is mounted on the upper roller and the lower roller simultaneously.
Specifically, the sawdust cleaning mechanism comprises an annular base, a telescopic cylinder rod, a telescopic arm and a cross-shaped plug-in unit, internal spring, rotatory yaw, paste the cylinder, the spring for flexible, annular base fixed mounting is on the U-shaped mounting, telescopic cylinder pole fixed mounting is on annular base, install the spring for flexible in the recess of telescopic cylinder pole, the other end fixed mounting of the spring for flexible is on flexible arm, flexible arm slidable mounting is in the recess that sets up on telescopic cylinder pole, install internal spring in the recess of flexible arm, the other end fixed mounting of internal spring has cross plug-in components, cross plug-in components slidable mounting is in the recess that sets up on flexible arm, rotatory yaw rotary mounting is in the recess that sets up on flexible arm, cross plug-in components insert in the recess that sets up on rotatory yaw, paste the cylinder rotatory mounting in the recess that sets up on rotatory yaw.
Specifically, the polishing adjusting mechanism comprises a strip-shaped plate, a limit adjusting ring, a track arm, a first rolling shaft, a sliding arm, a second rolling shaft, a pulling piece, a clamping column and a spring for pulling, wherein the strip-shaped plate is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on a U-shaped fixing piece, the limit adjusting ring is rotatably arranged on the through hole arranged on the strip-shaped plate, the track arm is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate, the first rolling shaft is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the track arm, the sliding arm is slidably arranged on the through hole arranged on the track arm, the second rolling shaft is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the sliding arm, the pulling piece is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the sliding arm, one end of the spring for pulling is fixedly arranged on the pulling piece, the other end of the spring for pulling is fixedly arranged on the sliding arm, the clamping column is fixedly arranged on the pulling piece, the clamping column is inserted into a circular groove arranged on the, the screw rod for contraction penetrates through a through hole formed in the strip-shaped plate, and the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are both in contact connection with the polishing abrasive belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. starting a second displacement motor, and driving the second displacement motor; the two-way threaded rod is rotated, so that the moving parts on two sides move towards the middle, the purpose of adjusting the distance between the polishing assemblies on two sides is achieved, and the wood board polishing machine is suitable for wood boards with different widths.
2. The initial state is that an upper roller, a lower roller and a rolling shaft I support a polishing abrasive belt to enable the polishing abrasive belt to be in a tight state, a polishing component is suitable for polishing a plane at the moment, a polishing motor is started and drives the upper roller to rotate, so that the polishing abrasive belt rotates, the lower roller plays a role in supporting the polishing abrasive belt, the rotating polishing abrasive belt polishes a frame of a wood board at the moment, a first displacement motor is started again, the first displacement motor drives a first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a second chain wheel to rotate through a chain, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel drive two bidirectional threaded rods to rotate, so that a movable groove plate drives an angle adjusting mechanism, a range adjusting mechanism, the polishing component, a wood chip cleaning mechanism and a polishing adjusting mechanism to move simultaneously, the polishing abrasive belt is moved while being polished, and the whole frame is polished.
3. In the prior art, in the process of polishing the wood board, the sidelines formed between the surfaces often cause the phenomenon of fluffing and thorn due to polishing, the burrs need to be polished for the second time manually or mechanically to ensure the smoothness of the wood board, in the device, the pull piece is pulled upwards to separate the clamping column from the circular groove, the sliding arm slides on the track arm to drive the rolling shaft II to be separated from the polishing abrasive belt, then the limit adjusting ring is rotated to move the whole polishing adjusting mechanism along the contraction threaded rod, so that the rolling shaft I is also separated from the polishing abrasive belt, at the moment, the polishing abrasive belt is in a loose state, at the moment, the polishing components at two sides are moved towards the wood board by starting the displacement motor II, and in the process of polishing and moving the abrasive belt, the polishing abrasive belt is extruded by the wood board to be sunken inwards, and the polishing abrasive belt is contacted with the rolling shaft I again due to the sunken state, the lower roller, the first rolling shaft and the wood plate are supported to be in a tight state again, the polishing abrasive belt at the moment is extruded by the wood plate to be inwards sunken, and the frame and the side line of the wood plate are wrapped, so that the polishing abrasive belt can be used for polishing the frame and the side line in the rotating polishing process.
4. The motor for rotation is started, the motor for rotation drives the T-shaped ring piece to rotate through the motor gear, so that the connecting ring piece drives the range adjusting mechanism to rotate, the angle of the polishing assembly is adjusted, and the wood boards in different shapes can be polished.
5. In the prior art, the sawdust generated by polishing is collected in a dust absorption mode, but the sawdust can be polished in a large area, and the small-area polishing adopts a dust absorption mode to excessively consume energy, so that the resource waste and the cost increase are caused, the device is characterized in that in the polishing process, the pasting roller is contacted with one side of the polished wood board, the pasting roller rolls to paste the sawdust on the polished wood board, so that the aim of cleaning the wood board is fulfilled, the pasting roller can freely stretch due to the fact that the stretching spring supports the stretching arm, the pasting roller can adapt to the wood boards with different widths, the cross-shaped plug-in piece is pulled to separate from the groove arranged on the rotary swinging head, at the moment, the rotary swinging head rotates synchronously with the pasting roller, and the rotary swinging head is positioned through the cross-shaped plug-in piece, thereby realizing the purpose of changing the rolling direction of the pasting roller and being suitable for cleaning boards in different directions.
6. Pulling pull, make in the card post breaks away from circular recess, the slide arm that slides this moment makes roller bearing two and the abrasive band contact of polishing, upper roll this moment, lower roll, roller bearing one and roller bearing two will polish the abrasive band and support and reach tight state, rotatory spacing adjustable ring this moment, make the adjustment mechanism of polishing remove along the direction of the threaded rod for the shrink, the realization is polished one side that the abrasive band is close to the plank and is formed bellied shape, the subassembly of polishing this moment is fit for polishing the groove of plank, and then realized the purpose that this device was polished to the plank of different shapes.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a furniture board processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a displacement mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a displacement mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a displacement mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an angle adjustment mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a range adjustment mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting threaded ring of a furniture plate processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a polishing assembly of the furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a wood chip cleaning mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-shaped insert and an internal spring of a furniture plate processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a wood chip cleaning mechanism of a furniture board processing device provided by the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a polishing adjustment mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic partial perspective view of a polishing adjustment mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a limit adjusting ring of the furniture plate processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure view of a sanding adjustment mechanism of a furniture board processing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: a displacement mechanism 1; a top plate frame 1-1; moving the trough plate 1-2; 1-3 of a bidirectional threaded rod; 1-4 parts of a bidirectional threaded rod II; 1-5 of a displacement motor I; 1-6 of a second displacement motor; 1-7 parts of a chain wheel I; 1-8 parts of chains; 1-9 parts of a second chain wheel; an angle adjusting mechanism 2; a motor 2-1 for rotation; a motor gear 2-2; a moving member 2-3; connecting ring members 2-4; t-shaped ring members 2-5; a range adjustment mechanism 3; a U-shaped fixing member 3-1; a contraction threaded rod 3-2; adjusting the threaded ring 3-3; 3-4 of an upper support rod; 3-5 parts of a lower support rod; hinges 3-6; an upper swing arm 3-7; 3-8 parts of a lower swing arm; 3-9 parts of upper sliding foot; 3-10 parts of lower sliding foot; a grinding component 4; a motor fixing frame 4-1; polishing the motor 4-2; 4-3 of an upper roller; 4-4 of a lower roller; 4-5 of sanding belt; a wood chip cleaning mechanism 5; an annular base 5-1; 5-2 parts of a telescopic cylinder rod; 5-3 of a telescopic arm; 5-4 of a cross-shaped plug-in component; an inner spring 5-5; rotating the swing head by 5-6; 5-7 of a pasting roller; 5-8 parts of a spring for expansion; a polishing adjusting mechanism 6; 6-1 of a strip-shaped plate; a limit adjusting ring 6-2; 6-3 of a track arm; 6-3-1 in the circular groove; 6-4 parts of a first rolling shaft; 6-5 of a sliding arm; 6-6 parts of a second rolling shaft; a drawer 6-7; 6-8 of a clamping column; a drawing spring 6-9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, the furniture board processing device according to the present invention includes a displacement mechanism 1, an angle adjusting mechanism 2, a range adjusting mechanism 3, a polishing assembly 4, a wood chip cleaning mechanism 5, and a polishing adjusting mechanism 6, and is characterized in that: 2 slidable mounting of angle adjustment mechanism on the recess that sets up on displacement mechanism 1, 3 fixed mounting of range adjustment mechanism are on angle adjustment mechanism 2, 5 fixed mounting of saw-dust clearance mechanism are on range adjustment mechanism 3, on 4 fixed mounting device scope adjustment mechanism 3 of the subassembly of polishing, 6 slidable mounting of adjustment mechanism of polishing are on range adjustment mechanism 3, the subassembly of polishing 4 and the contact of adjustment mechanism of polishing are connected.
Specifically, the displacement mechanism 1 comprises a top plate frame 1-1, a movable groove plate 1-2, a bidirectional threaded rod I1-3, a bidirectional threaded rod II 1-4, a displacement motor I1-5, a displacement motor II 1-6, a chain wheel I1-7, a chain 1-8 and a chain wheel II 1-9, the movable groove plate 1-2 is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the top plate frame 1-1, the displacement motor I1-5 is fixedly mounted on the top plate frame 1-1, the chain wheel I1-7 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the displacement motor I1-5, the chain wheel I1-7 is meshed with the chain 1-8, the chain 1-8 is meshed with the chain wheel II 1-9, the chain wheel II 1-9 is rotatably mounted in the groove formed in the top plate frame 1-1, the first chain wheel 1-7 and the second chain wheel 1-9 are fixedly provided with a first bidirectional threaded rod 1-3, the other end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 1-3 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the top plate frame 1-1, the first bidirectional threaded rod 1-3 is in threaded connection with the movable groove plate 1-2, the movable groove plate 1-2 is fixedly provided with a second displacement motor 1-6, the output end of the second displacement motor 1-6 is fixedly provided with a second bidirectional threaded rod 1-4, and the other end of the second bidirectional threaded rod 1-4 is rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on the movable groove plate 1-2.
Specifically, the angle adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a motor 2-1 for rotation, a motor gear 2-2 and a moving part 2-3, the connecting ring piece 2-4 and the T-shaped ring piece 2-5 are arranged, the moving piece 2-3 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the moving groove plate 1-2, the moving piece 2-3 is in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod II 1-4, the rotating motor 2-1 is fixedly arranged on the moving piece 2-3, the output end of the rotating motor 2-1 is fixedly provided with a motor gear 2-2, the motor gear 2-2 is meshed with the T-shaped ring piece 2-5, the T-shaped ring piece 2-5 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring piece 2-4, and the connecting ring piece 2-4 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the moving piece 2-3.
Specifically, the range adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped fixing part 3-1, a contraction threaded rod 3-2, an adjusting threaded ring 3-3, an upper supporting rod 3-4, a lower supporting rod 3-5, a hinge part 3-6, an upper swing arm 3-7, a lower swing arm 3-8, an upper sliding foot 3-9 and a lower sliding foot 3-10, the U-shaped fixing part 3-1 is fixedly arranged on the connecting ring part 2-4, the adjusting threaded ring 3-3 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped fixing part 3-1, the contraction threaded rod 3-2 is in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded ring 3-3, the contraction threaded rod 3-2 penetrates through a through hole arranged on the U-shaped fixing part 3-1 to be fixedly connected with the hinge part 3-6, and the hinge part 3-6, The upper swing arm 3-7 is hinged with the lower swing arm 3-8, the upper supporting rod 3-4 and the lower supporting rod 3-5 are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the U-shaped fixing part 3-1, the upper sliding foot 3-9 is hinged with one end of the upper supporting rod 3-4, the lower sliding foot 3-10 is hinged with one end of the lower supporting rod 3-5, the upper sliding foot 3-9 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the upper swing arm 3-7, and the lower sliding foot 3-10 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the lower swing arm 3-8.
Specifically, the polishing assembly 4 comprises a motor fixing frame 4-1, a polishing motor 4-2, an upper roller 4-3, a lower roller 4-4 and a polishing abrasive belt 4-5, one end of the upper roller 4-3 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in an upper swing arm 3-7, the other end of the upper roller 4-3 penetrates through the upper swing arm 3-7 and is fixedly mounted at the output end of the polishing motor 4-2, the polishing motor 4-2 is fixedly mounted on the motor fixing frame 4-1, the motor fixing frame 4-1 is fixedly mounted on the upper swing arm 3-7, the lower roller 4-4 is hinged to a lower swing arm 3-8, and the polishing abrasive belt 4-5 is simultaneously mounted on the upper roller 4-3 and the lower roller 4-4.
Specifically, the sawdust cleaning mechanism 5 comprises an annular base 5-1, a telescopic cylinder rod 5-2, a telescopic arm 5-3, a cross-shaped plug-in 5-4, an internal spring 5-5, a rotary swing head 5-6, a pasting roller 5-7 and a spring 5-8 for extension, wherein the annular base 5-1 is fixedly arranged on a U-shaped fixing piece 3-1, the telescopic cylinder rod 5-2 is fixedly arranged on the annular base 5-1, the spring 5-8 for extension is arranged in a groove of the telescopic cylinder rod 5-2, the other end of the spring 5-8 for extension is fixedly arranged on the telescopic arm 5-3, the telescopic arm 5-3 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic cylinder rod 5-2, the internal spring 5-5 is arranged in the groove of the telescopic arm 5-3, the other end of the internal spring 5-5 is fixedly provided with a cross-shaped plug-in 5-4, the cross-shaped plug-in 5-4 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic arm 5-3, the rotary swing head 5-6 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic arm 5-3, the cross-shaped plug-in 5-4 is inserted into a groove arranged on the rotary swing head 5-6, and the pasting roller 5-7 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the rotary swing head 5-6.
Specifically, the polishing adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a strip-shaped plate 6-1, a limit adjusting ring 6-2, a track arm 6-3, a roller I6-4, a sliding arm 6-5, a roller II 6-6, a drawing part 6-7, a clamping column 6-8 and a drawing spring 6-9, wherein the strip-shaped plate 6-1 is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on a U-shaped fixing part 3-1, the limit adjusting ring 6-2 is rotatably arranged on the through hole arranged on the strip-shaped plate 6-1, the track arm 6-3 is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate 6-1, the roller I6-4 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the track arm 6-3, the sliding arm 6-5 is slidably arranged on the through hole arranged on the track arm 6-3, the roller II 6-6 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the sliding arm 6-5, the drawing part 6-7 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the sliding arm 6-5, one end of a spring 6-9 for drawing is fixedly arranged on the drawing part 6-7, the other end of the spring 6-9 for drawing is fixedly arranged on the sliding arm 6-5, a clamping column 6-8 is fixedly arranged on the drawing part 6-7, the clamping column 6-8 is inserted into a circular groove 6-3-1 arranged on the track arm 6-3, a limiting adjusting ring 6-2 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 3-2 for contraction, the threaded rod 3-2 for contraction passes through a through hole arranged on the strip plate 6-1, and the first roller 6-4 and the second roller 6-6 are both in contact connection with a polishing abrasive belt 4-5.
When the device is used, the second displacement motor 1-6 is started, and the second displacement motor 1-6 drives; the two-way threaded rods II 1-4 rotate, so that the moving parts 2-3 on the two sides move towards the middle, the purpose of adjusting the distance between the polishing components 4 on the two sides is achieved, and the wood board polishing device is suitable for wood boards with different widths.
The initial state is that the upper roller 4-3, the lower roller 4-4 and the roller I6-4 support the sanding belt 4-5 to make the sanding belt 4-5 in a tight state, the sanding component 4 is suitable for sanding a plane at the moment, the sanding motor 4-2 is started, the sanding motor 4-2 drives the upper roller 4-3 to rotate, so that the sanding belt 4-5 rotates, the lower roller 4-4 plays a role in supporting the sanding belt 4-5, the rotating sanding belt 4-5 polishes the frame of the wood board, the displacement motor I1-5 is started, the displacement motor I1-5 drives the sprocket I1-7 to rotate, the sprocket I1-7 drives the sprocket II 1-9 to rotate through the chain 1-8, the sprocket I1-7 and the sprocket II 1-9 drive the two-way screw rod I1-3 to rotate, therefore, the movable groove plate 1-2 drives the angle adjusting mechanism 2, the range adjusting mechanism 3, the grinding component 4, the sawdust cleaning mechanism 5 and the grinding adjusting mechanism 6 to move simultaneously, the grinding abrasive belt 4-5 is moved while grinding is finished, and the whole frame is ground.
In the prior art, in the process of polishing the wood board, the sideline formed between the surfaces often causes the phenomenon of fluffing and thorn due to polishing, and the burrs need to be polished for the second time manually or mechanically to ensure the smoothness of the wood board, in the device, a pull piece 6-7 is pulled upwards to separate a clamping column 6-8 from a circular groove 6-3-1, a sliding arm 6-5 slides on a track arm 6-3 to drive a sliding roller II 6-6 to be separated from a polishing abrasive belt 4-5, a limit adjusting ring 6-2 is rotated to move the whole polishing adjusting mechanism 6 along a contraction threaded rod 3-2, the roller I6-4 is also separated from the polishing abrasive belt 4-5, the polishing abrasive belt 4-5 is in a loose state, and the polishing components 4 at two sides are moved towards the wood board by starting a displacement motor II 1-6, and when the sanding belt 4-5 moves again, the sanding belt 4-5 is inwards sunken under the extrusion of the wood board, the loosened sanding belt 4-5 is contacted with the first rolling shaft 6-4 again when the sanding belt 4-5 is sunken, the sanding belt 4-5 is in a tight state again under the support of the upper rolling shaft 4-3, the lower rolling shaft 4-4, the first rolling shaft 6-4 and the wood board, and the sanding belt 4-5 is inwards sunken under the extrusion of the wood board at the moment to wrap the frame and the side line of the wood board, so that the sanding belt 4-5 can simultaneously sand the frame and the side line in the rotary sanding process.
The rotating motor 2-1 is started, the rotating motor 2-1 drives the T-shaped ring-shaped piece 2-5 to rotate through the motor gear 2-2, so that the connecting ring-shaped piece 2-4 drives the range adjusting mechanism 3 to rotate, the angle of the polishing assembly 4 is adjusted at the moment, and wood boards in different shapes can be polished.
In the prior art, the sawdust generated by polishing is collected in a dust absorption mode, but the sawdust can be polished in a large area, and the small-area polishing adopts a dust absorption mode to consume too much energy, so that the resource waste and the cost are increased, in the polishing process of the device, the pasting roller 5-7 is in contact with the polished side of the wood board, and the sawdust on the polished wood board is pasted by rolling the pasting roller 5-7 in the polishing process, so that the aim of cleaning the wood board is fulfilled, as the telescopic arm 5-3 is supported by the spring 5-8 for telescopic movement, the pasting roller 5-7 can freely stretch, the pasting roller 5-7 can adapt to the wood boards with different widths, the cross plug-shaped plug-in piece 5-4 is pulled to separate from the groove arranged on the rotary swinging head 5-6, at the moment, the rotary swing head 5-6 is rotated, the pasting roller 5-7 synchronously rotates along with the rotary swing head 5-6, and the rotary swing head 5-6 is positioned through the cross-shaped plug-in component 5-4, so that the purpose of changing the rolling direction of the pasting roller 5-7 is realized, and the method is suitable for cleaning boards in different directions.
Pulling the pull piece 6-7 to enable the clamping column 6-8 to be separated from the circular groove 6-3-1, sliding the sliding arm 6-5 to enable the rolling shaft II 6-6 to be in contact with the polishing abrasive belt 4-5, rotating the limit adjusting ring 6-2 to enable the polishing adjusting mechanism 6 to move along the direction of the contraction threaded rod 3-2 to enable one side, close to the wood board, of the polishing abrasive belt 4-5 to form a convex shape, and enabling the polishing assembly 4 to be suitable for polishing the groove of the wood board, so that the purpose of polishing wood boards of different shapes by the device is achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a furniture board processingequipment, includes displacement mechanism (1), angle adjustment mechanism (2), range guiding mechanism (3), subassembly (4) of polishing, saw-dust clearance mechanism (5) and guiding mechanism (6) of polishing, its characterized in that: angle adjustment mechanism (2) slidable mounting on displacement mechanism (1) on the recess that sets up, scope adjustment mechanism (3) fixed mounting is on angle adjustment mechanism (2), saw-dust clearance mechanism (5) fixed mounting is on scope adjustment mechanism (3), on subassembly (4) fixed mounting device scope adjustment mechanism (3) of polishing, adjustment mechanism (6) slidable mounting of polishing is on scope adjustment mechanism (3), subassembly (4) of polishing and adjustment mechanism (6) contact connection of polishing.
2. The furniture board processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the displacement mechanism (1) comprises a top plate frame (1-1), a movable groove plate (1-2), a bidirectional threaded rod I (1-3), a bidirectional threaded rod II (1-4), a displacement motor I (1-5), a displacement motor II (1-6), a chain wheel I (1-7), a chain (1-8) and a chain wheel II (1-9), wherein the movable groove plate (1-2) is slidably mounted in a groove formed in the top plate frame (1-1), the top plate frame (1-1) is fixedly provided with the displacement motor I (1-5), the output end of the displacement motor I (1-5) is fixedly provided with the chain wheel I (1-7), the chain wheel I (1-7) is meshed with the chain (1-8), the chain (1-8) is meshed with the chain wheel II (1-9), the second chain wheel (1-9) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the top plate frame (1-1), a first bidirectional threaded rod (1-3) is fixedly installed on each of the first chain wheel (1-7) and the second chain wheel (1-9), the other end of the first bidirectional threaded rod (1-3) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the top plate frame (1-1), the first bidirectional threaded rod (1-3) is in threaded connection with the movable groove plate (1-2), a second displacement motor (1-6) is fixedly installed on the movable groove plate (1-2), a second bidirectional threaded rod (1-4) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second displacement motor (1-6), and the other end of the second bidirectional threaded rod (1-4) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the movable groove plate (1-2).
3. The furniture board processing device according to claim 2, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (2-1) for rotation, a motor gear (2-2), a moving piece (2-3), a connecting ring piece (2-4) and a T-shaped ring piece (2-5), wherein the moving piece (2-3) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the moving groove plate (1-2), the moving piece (2-3) is in threaded connection with a two-way threaded rod II (1-4), the motor (2-1) for rotation is fixedly arranged on the moving piece (2-3), the motor gear (2-2) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (2-1) for rotation, the motor gear (2-2) is meshed with the T-shaped ring piece (2-5), and the T-shaped ring piece (2-5) is fixedly connected with the connecting ring piece (2-4), the connecting ring piece (2-4) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the moving piece (2-3).
4. The furniture board processing device according to claim 3, wherein: the range adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped fixing part (3-1), a contraction threaded rod (3-2), an adjusting threaded ring (3-3), an upper supporting rod (3-4), a lower supporting rod (3-5), a hinge part (3-6), an upper swing arm (3-7), a lower swing arm (3-8), an upper sliding foot (3-9) and a lower sliding foot (3-10), wherein the U-shaped fixing part (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the connecting ring part (2-4), the adjusting threaded ring (3-3) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped fixing part (3-1), the contraction threaded rod (3-2) is in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded ring (3-3), the contraction threaded rod (3-2) penetrates through a through hole arranged on the U-shaped fixing part (3-1) and is fixedly connected with the hinge part (3-6), the articulated piece (3-6), the upper swing arm (3-7) and the lower swing arm (3-8) are articulated, the upper supporting rod (3-4) and the lower supporting rod (3-5) are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the U-shaped fixing piece (3-1), the upper sliding foot (3-9) is articulated at one end of the upper supporting rod (3-4), the lower sliding foot (3-10) is articulated at one end of the lower supporting rod (3-5), the upper sliding foot (3-9) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the upper swing arm (3-7), and the lower sliding foot (3-10) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the lower swing arm (3-8).
5. The furniture board processing device according to claim 4, wherein: the polishing component (4) comprises a motor fixing frame (4-1), a polishing motor (4-2), an upper roller (4-3), a lower roller (4-4) and a polishing abrasive belt (4-5), one end of an upper roller (4-3) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on an upper swing arm (3-7), the other end of the upper roller (4-3) penetrates through the upper swing arm (3-7) and is fixedly arranged at the output end of a polishing motor (4-2), the polishing motor (4-2) is fixedly arranged on a motor fixing frame (4-1), the motor fixing frame (4-1) is fixedly arranged on the upper swing arm (3-7), a lower roller (4-4) is hinged with a lower swing arm (3-8), and a polishing abrasive belt (4-5) is simultaneously arranged on the upper roller (4-3) and the lower roller (4-4).
6. The furniture board processing device according to claim 4, wherein: the sawdust cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an annular base (5-1), a telescopic cylinder rod (5-2), a telescopic arm (5-3), a cross plug-in (5-4), an internal spring (5-5), a rotary swinging head (5-6), a pasting roller (5-7) and a spring (5-8) for extension, wherein the annular base (5-1) is fixedly arranged on a U-shaped fixing piece (3-1), the telescopic cylinder rod (5-2) is fixedly arranged on the annular base (5-1), the spring (5-8) for extension is arranged in a groove of the telescopic cylinder rod (5-2), the other end of the spring (5-8) for extension is fixedly arranged on the telescopic arm (5-3), and the telescopic arm (5-3) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic cylinder rod (5-2), an inner spring (5-5) is arranged in a groove of the telescopic arm (5-3), a cross plug-in (5-4) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the inner spring (5-5), the cross plug-in (5-4) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic arm (5-3), a rotary swing head (5-6) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the telescopic arm (5-3), the cross plug-in (5-4) is inserted into a groove arranged on the rotary swing head (5-6), and a pasting roller (5-7) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the rotary swing head (5-6).
7. The furniture board processing device according to claim 5, wherein: the polishing adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a strip-shaped plate (6-1), a limit adjusting ring (6-2), a track arm (6-3), a first rolling shaft (6-4), a sliding arm (6-5), a second rolling shaft (6-6), a drawing part (6-7), a clamping column (6-8) and a drawing spring (6-9), wherein the strip-shaped plate (6-1) is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on the U-shaped fixing part (3-1), the limit adjusting ring (6-2) is rotatably arranged on the through hole arranged on the strip-shaped plate (6-1), the track arm (6-3) is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plate (6-1), the first rolling shaft (6-4) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the track arm (6-3), the sliding arm (6-5) is slidably arranged on the through hole arranged on the track arm (6-3), the second rolling shaft (6-6) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the sliding arm (6-5), a drawing piece (6-7) is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the sliding arm (6-5), one end of a spring (6-9) for drawing is fixedly arranged on the drawing piece (6-7), the other end of the spring (6-9) for drawing is fixedly arranged on the sliding arm (6-5), a clamping column (6-8) is fixedly arranged on the drawing piece (6-7), the clamping column (6-8) is inserted into a circular groove (6-3-1) arranged on the track arm (6-3), a limit adjusting ring (6-2) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (3-2) for contraction, the threaded rod (3-2) for contraction passes through a through hole arranged on the strip-shaped plate (6-1), the first rolling shaft (6-4) and the second rolling shaft (6-6) are in contact connection with the sanding belt (4-5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721223.2A CN111805369B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Furniture board processingequipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721223.2A CN111805369B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Furniture board processingequipment |
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| CN111805369A true CN111805369A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111805369B CN111805369B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010721223.2A Active CN111805369B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Furniture board processingequipment |
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| CN112959187A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-15 | 董艳芳 | Polymorphic grinding device |
| CN114473764A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳万利科技有限公司 | Polishing device for bright strip of mobile phone cover plate and processing technology |
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| CN114473764B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-11-29 | 深圳万利科技有限公司 | Polishing device for bright strip of mobile phone cover plate and processing technology |
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| CN111805369B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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