CN111804678A

CN111804678A - Automatic cleaning system for central calandria and control method

Info

Publication number: CN111804678A
Application number: CN202010693685.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 渡边启介
Original assignee: Tiji Trading Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Tiji Trading (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.; Tiki Trading (Hong Kong) Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Also published as: WO2022012157A1

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of central calandria, and discloses an automatic cleaning system and a control method for a central calandria, wherein the automatic cleaning system for the central calandria is arranged in a negative pressure system in a mechanical room and a plurality of dental chairs for diagnosis and treatment arranged in a diagnosis and treatment room; the negative pressure system is communicated with a main pipeline, the plurality of dental chairs for diagnosis and treatment are communicated with the main pipeline through pipelines respectively, the outer end of the main pipeline is communicated with an auxiliary pipeline, and the outer end of the auxiliary pipeline is communicated with an automatic pipeline cleaning device. The invention arranges the pipeline automatic cleaning device at the tail end of the main pipeline, and when the number of the using points is small, the pipeline automatic cleaning device can increase the air quantity flowing into the main pipeline from the outside, and when the number of the using points is large, the air quantity flowing from the outside is reduced, thereby ensuring that the air flow always exists in the pipeline, maintaining the constant air pressure in the pipeline, completely sending the sucked dirt into the negative pressure device of the mechanical room, and maintaining the suction force of all dental chair points to be constant by maintaining the air pressure in the pipeline to be constant.

Description

Automatic cleaning system for central calandria and control method

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of central calandria, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning system for a central calandria and a control method.

Background

At present, when a dental hospital diagnoses, each dental chair needs to be provided with a negative pressure system. In view of sanitary and noise surfaces, central exhaust pipe negative pressure systems are commonly used. The central pipe arrangement negative pressure system is characterized in that a negative pressure device is installed in a mechanical room, pipe arrangement work is performed underground, a pipeline is designed to each dental chair point, and one negative pressure device corresponds to the suction mode of a plurality of dental chairs. The dental central tube negative pressure system is roughly classified into 3 categories of negative pressure for diagnosis and treatment, negative pressure for oral cavity external use, and negative pressure for craftsman.

Saliva and blood sucked by negative pressure for diagnosis and treatment, water for dental turbine handpiece, water for three-way syringe, etc., cut dust sucked by negative pressure for oral use, negative pressure for craftsman, and fly powder scattered in the oral cavity of patient are transported to the negative pressure system of the machine room through a pipeline.

The number of the using points of the chair side negative pressure can continuously change from 0 to the maximum number of the set points, but the thickness of the pipeline is not changed. When the number of the simultaneously used point positions is small, the wind speed of the main pipeline can be reduced, and the conveying capacity of the negative pressure equipment in the mechanical room is reduced. Can cause residual dirt in the pipeline and also be the root cause of bacterial reproduction and pipeline blockage.

Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows: when the negative pressure wind speed in the central calandria is reduced, the residual dirt in the pipeline can be caused, and the bacterial reproduction and the pipeline blockage can be easily caused.

The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is: in a common central calandria design, the end of the pipe is connected to the chair point farthest from the machine room.

The significance for solving the problems and the defects is as follows: dirt is slowly accumulated in the pipeline and is solidified, so that the negative pressure attraction force at the dental chair side is slowly reduced, and the diagnosis and treatment efficiency is prevented from being reduced. Prevent the bacterium from breeding and producing odor, which affects the indoor environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning system for a central pipe and a control method.

The invention is realized in this way, a central calandria automatic cleaning system includes:

the negative pressure system is arranged in the mechanical room, and the plurality of dental chairs are arranged in the diagnosis and treatment room;

the negative pressure system is communicated with a main pipeline, the plurality of dental chairs for diagnosis and treatment are communicated with the main pipeline through pipelines respectively, the outer end of the main pipeline is communicated with an auxiliary pipeline, and the outer end of the auxiliary pipeline is communicated with an automatic pipeline cleaning device.

Furthermore, an anti-backflow calandria structure is arranged between the main pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline.

Further, the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment is arranged in a diagnosis and treatment room or a mechanical room.

Further, the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment is provided with a second silencing barrel, an external air inlet is arranged at the front end of the second silencing barrel, the rear end of the second silencing barrel is communicated with an air pressure sensing part through an air inflow device, the rear end of the air pressure sensing part is communicated with a first silencing barrel, and an auxiliary pipeline connecting device is arranged on the first silencing barrel.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling an automatic cleaning system for a central pipe, comprising:

the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment senses the air pressure in the main pipeline automatically, adjusts the inflow amount of the air from the outside, and keeps the suction force of all the dental chair point positions constant by keeping the air pressure in the pipeline constant.

By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the invention arranges the pipeline automatic cleaning equipment at the tail end of the main pipeline, and when the number of the using points is small, the pipeline automatic cleaning equipment can increase the air quantity flowing into the main pipeline from the outside, and when the number of the using points is large, the air quantity flowing into the main pipeline from the outside is reduced, thereby ensuring that the air flow always exists in the pipeline, maintaining the constant air pressure in the pipeline and completely sending the sucked dirt into the negative pressure equipment of the mechanical room.

When the negative pressure equipment of machinery room starts, the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment also starts simultaneously, senses the air pressure in the main pipeline automatically, and adjusts the air inflow from the outside, and the suction force of all the dental chair point positions is kept constant by maintaining the air pressure in the pipeline constant.

The invention can prevent sewage from flowing back to the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment by adding the counter-flow prevention calandria design.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic central pipe cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pipe cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the invention when the automatic pipe cleaning device is arranged in a mechanical room.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic pipeline cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a negative pressure system; 2. a dental chair for diagnosis and treatment; 3. a main pipeline; 4. a secondary pipe; 5. an anti-backflow calandria structure; 6. automatic pipeline cleaning equipment; 6-1, an auxiliary pipeline connecting device; 6-2, a first silencing barrel; 6-3, an air pressure sensing part; 6-4, an inflow air quantity device; 6-5, a second silencing barrel; 6-6 and an external air inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning system and a control method for a central pipe, and the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides a control method of a central pipe arrangement automatic cleaning system, which comprises the following steps:

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic cleaning system for a central pipe bank, including: the negative pressure system 1, the dental chair 2, the main pipeline 3, the auxiliary pipeline 4, the anti-reflux calandria structure 5 and the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment 6.

Negative pressure system 1 sets up in the machinery room, and a plurality of dental chair 2 settings of diagnosing are diagnosing indoorly, 3 one end of trunk line and negative pressure system 1 intercommunication, and a plurality of dental chair 2 of diagnosing are respectively through pipeline and 3 intercommunications of trunk line, and 3 outer ends of trunk line intercommunication have

auxiliary duct

4, and 4 outer ends of auxiliary duct and the automatic equipment 6 intercommunications that cleans of pipeline.

An anti-backflow calandria structure 5 is arranged between the main pipeline 3 and the auxiliary pipeline 4. Through the design of the counter-flow prevention calandria, the counter-flow of sewage into the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment can be prevented.

The automatic pipeline cleaning equipment 6 is arranged in a diagnosis and treatment room or a mechanical room. The automatic pipeline cleaning equipment 6 is provided with a second silencing barrel 6-5, the front end of the second silencing barrel 6-5 is provided with an external air inlet 6-6, the rear end of the second silencing barrel 6-5 is communicated with an air pressure sensing part 6-3 through an air inflow device 6-4, the rear end of the air pressure sensing part 6-3 is communicated with a first silencing barrel 6-2, and an auxiliary pipeline connecting device 6-1 is arranged on the first silencing barrel 6-2.

The auxiliary pipeline connecting device 6-1 is connected with an auxiliary pipeline, external air enters the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment 6 from an external air inlet 6-6, and the air pressure sensing part 6-3 is communicated with the auxiliary pipeline connecting device 6-1, the auxiliary pipeline and the main pipeline and can sense the air pressure in the pipeline. The inflow air quantity device 6-4 can adjust the size of the inflow air port through the air pressure in the pipeline sensed by the air pressure sensing part 6-3 so as to adjust the inflow air quantity. The air pressure sensing part 6-3 has two working modes: one is a spring-balanced mode (requiring no power supply), and an electrodynamic-balanced mode (requiring power supply). The first silencing pot 6-2 and the second silencing pot 6-5 can reduce the noise generated by the air flow

When the automatic chair cleaning device is used, when the negative pressure device of the mechanical room is started, the automatic pipeline cleaning device is also started at the same time, the air pressure in the main pipeline is sensed automatically, the inflow amount of the air from the outside is adjusted, and the attraction force of all the chair point positions is kept constant by keeping the air pressure in the pipeline constant. Meanwhile, when the number of the using points is small, the air quantity flowing into the main pipeline from the outside can be increased by the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment, and when the number of the using points is large, the air quantity flowing into the main pipeline from the outside is reduced, so that the air flow in the pipeline is always ensured, the constant air pressure in the pipeline is maintained, and the sucked dirt is completely sent to the negative pressure equipment of the mechanical room. The counter-flow prevention calandria design is added, so that the sewage can be prevented from flowing back to the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning system for central exhaust pipes, characterized in that it comprises:

2. The automatic cleaning system for center drain pipes according to claim 1, wherein a backflow preventing drain pipe structure is provided between the main pipe and the sub-pipe.

3. The automatic cleaning system for center drain pipes according to claim 1, wherein said automatic cleaning device for pipes is installed in a clinic or a machine room.

4. The automatic cleaning system for central calandria according to claim 1, wherein the automatic cleaning device for pipe is provided with a second silencing pot, the front end of the second silencing pot is provided with an external air inlet, the rear end of the second silencing pot is communicated with an air pressure sensing part through an air inflow device, the rear end of the air pressure sensing part is communicated with a first silencing pot, and the first silencing pot is provided with an auxiliary pipe connecting device.

5. A control method of a central pipe arrangement automatic cleaning system for realizing the central pipe arrangement automatic cleaning system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the control method of the central pipe arrangement automatic cleaning system comprises the following steps: