CN111802306A - Breeding tank cleaning method based on liquid glue - Google Patents
Breeding tank cleaning method based on liquid glue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111802306A CN111802306A CN202010716375.3A CN202010716375A CN111802306A CN 111802306 A CN111802306 A CN 111802306A CN 202010716375 A CN202010716375 A CN 202010716375A CN 111802306 A CN111802306 A CN 111802306A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture tank
- liquid glue
- tank
- cleaning
- culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 16
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for cleaning a culture tank based on liquid glue. According to the use characteristics of the culture tank, after the liquid glue is coated on the inner wall of the culture tank, the accumulation of attachments such as moss can be inhibited, and meanwhile, the labor cost and the cleaning frequency for cleaning the culture tank can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention provides a cultivation tank cleaning method based on liquid glue, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation tank cleaning.
Background
With the change of aquaculture modes of the country, more and more cage culture and pond culture start to be transformed, and container culture and industrial captive bucket culture start to be promoted continuously. Compared with the traditional pond culture, the culture tank and other equipment of the captive culture system need to be cleaned regularly to maintain the cleanness of the culture environment. Generally, attachments are products of the epiphytic algae and some fishes, the cleaning is difficult, and the situations of treating symptoms and not treating the root causes are often existed. Excessively frequent cleaning work also causes loss of growth of the fishes and affects health of the cultured fishes. Therefore, a mode for cleaning the culture tank, which can save labor force, reduce cleaning times and achieve thorough cleaning, is urgently needed by related technicians. At present common cleaning equipment is instruments such as brush, short handle brush, because breed jar surface and mostly be coarse structure, attachments such as alga are difficult clean up, even if the used glass material of aquarium, attachments such as alga after long-time the use clearance degree of difficulty is also very big.
Therefore, how to provide a method which is more beneficial to cleaning the culture tank and reduces the labor cost in the cleaning process becomes a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a method which is more beneficial to cleaning a culture tank, reduces the labor cost in the cleaning process and simultaneously achieves the aim of reducing the cleaning frequency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a method for cleaning a culture tank based on liquid glue, which comprises the following steps:
1) cleaning a culture tank: according to the characteristics of the culture tank, a proper culture tank cleaning mode is selected, and the inner wall of the culture tank is cleaned.
2) Sterilizing the culture tank: and selecting a proper disinfectant to disinfect the inner wall of the culture tank according to the characteristics of the culture tank and the species of the cultured animals.
3) Coating liquid glue on the culture tank: and selecting a proper brush or roller brush according to the size of the culture tank, and brushing the liquid glue on the inner wall of the culture tank.
4) Maintenance of the culture tank: after 30 days of cultivation, daily observation and maintenance are needed to ensure the effect of the liquid glue.
5) Replacing the liquid glue film: after the liquid glue film of the culture tank is used for 90 days, in order to ensure that the effect of inhibiting moss is obvious, the liquid glue film needs to be replaced by a new one.
In step 1), the cleaning manner includes, but is not limited to, cleaning the inner wall of the culture tank by using tools such as a brush, a bristle brush, a cleaning robot and the like.
In the step 1), the standard for judging the cleanness of the inner wall of the culture tank is that attachments cannot be seen by naked eyes, and the whole color of the culture tank is the initial color.
In the step 2), the disinfectant is potassium permanganate or chlorine dioxide.
In the step 3), the breeding tank is an area for breeding animals, and the basic specification of the breeding tank comprises a cylindrical upper part with the diameter of 1-10 m and the height of 1-3 m and a conical lower part with the same diameter and the height of 0.5-1 m.
In the step 3), the liquid glue is non-toxic and harmless, and the common type is polyvinyl alcohol liquid glue or white latex liquid glue, and the liquid glue has the characteristics of strong adhesion, capability of forming a colloid solid block, strong flexibility and the like.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning film for the breeding tank based on the liquid glue can effectively clean and maintain the breeding tank, reduces the labor cost in the cleaning process of the breeding tank, reduces the cleaning frequency of the breeding tank, and meanwhile, the cleaning film for the breeding tank formed by the liquid glue has the advantages of thorough cleaning, long duration and the like.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail by way of examples. The embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description of the embodiments, but is defined only by the scope of the claims, and includes all modifications having the same meaning as and within the scope of the claims.
The invention relates to a method for cleaning a culture tank based on liquid glue, which comprises the following steps:
1) cleaning a culture tank: according to the characteristics of the culture tank, a proper culture tank cleaning mode is selected, and the inner wall of the culture tank is cleaned.
In the aspect of cleaning tools, according to the material of the culture tank, tools such as a soft brush, a scrubbing brush and a cleaning robot can be selected to clean the inner wall of the culture tank, and the cleaning tools are cleaned for multiple times to ensure that no attachment residue is caused.
In the aspect of clean judgment standard, obvious attachments cannot be seen by naked eyes on the inner wall of the culture tank; waste such as metabolites of the cultured animals cannot exist at the bottom of the culture tank; in terms of color, the original color of the culture tank is restored.
2) Sterilizing the culture tank: and selecting a proper disinfectant to disinfect the inner wall of the culture tank and the bottom of the culture tank according to the characteristics of the culture tank and the species of the cultured animals.
The disinfectant used by different breeding animals can be different, and the disinfectant used by the invention is potassium permanganate or chlorine dioxide. Tap water with the total volume of two thirds is put into the culture tank, potassium permanganate or chlorine dioxide serving as a disinfectant is added, and the long-handle brush is used for stirring the tap water, so that the disinfectant is fully dissolved. And after the cultivation tank is soaked in the disinfectant for 10-15 hours, discharging the disinfectant, injecting running water for repeatedly cleaning for 2-3 times to ensure that no disinfectant remains, and after cleaning is finished, discharging the running water to ensure that the cultivation tank is clean and dry.
3) Coating liquid glue on the culture tank: and selecting a proper brush or roller brush according to the size of the culture tank, and brushing the liquid glue on the inner wall of the culture tank.
The breeding tank is an area for breeding animals, and the basic specification of the breeding tank is composed of a cylindrical upper part with the diameter of 1-10 m and the height of 1-3 m, and the diameter of the same, and a conical lower part with the height of 0.5-1 m, and the diameter of the same. The diameter of the cylindrical upper part of the common culture tank in the indoor laboratory is 1-3 m, the height of the common culture tank is 1-1.5 m, and the height of the conical lower part of the common culture tank is 0.5-1 m; the diameter of the cylindrical upper part of a common culture tank of an outdoor culture base and a common culture farm is 3-10 m, the height of the common culture tank is 2-3 m, and the height of the conical lower part of the common culture tank is 0.5-1 m. When the cultivation tank is coated with the liquid glue, a brush or a roller brush can be selected, and the brush or the roller brush is coated on the ground along the inner wall of the cultivation tank, so that the aim of fully coating the whole cultivation tank with the liquid glue can be fulfilled. The liquid glue used is nontoxic and harmless, the common type is polyvinyl alcohol liquid glue or white latex liquid glue, and the adhesive has the advantages of strong adhesion, strong flexibility and the like.
4) Maintenance of the culture tank: after 30 days of cultivation, daily observation and maintenance are needed to ensure the effect of the liquid glue.
The culture tank is maintained and mainly used for observing the condition of the culture water body and the condition of the liquid glue in the culture tank, so that the liquid glue is still adhered to the inner wall of the culture tank, and the number of attachments is small.
After the liquid glue is coated inside the culture tank, the function of inhibiting moss can be achieved well, and the labor cost and the cleaning frequency of cleaning the culture tank are greatly reduced.
5) Replacing the liquid glue film: after the liquid glue film of the culture tank is used for 90 days, in order to ensure that the effect of inhibiting moss is obvious, the liquid glue film needs to be replaced by a new one.
The using time of the liquid glue film is 70-90 days, and the liquid glue film needs to be replaced regularly in order to make the moss inhibiting effect obvious. When the liquid glue film is replaced, the liquid glue film is pulled down along the culture tank, and the culture tank is disinfected and the liquid glue is coated with paint according to the steps 2 and 3, so that the replacement of the liquid glue film can be completed.
After the liquid glue is coated on the inner wall of the culture tank, the function of inhibiting moss can be achieved well, and the labor cost and the cleaning frequency of cleaning the culture tank are greatly reduced.
Example one
The polyvinyl alcohol glue is coated on a culture tank with the diameter of 4m, the height of 2m and the same diameter of a cylindrical upper part and the height of 0.5 and the same diameter of a conical lower part in a roller brush mode, the use time is 0.5h, and compared with the time for cleaning the culture tank for 1h, the time is saved by 100%; the average number of the breeding tanks coated by each worker is 16 according to the working time of 8 hours per day, 3-4 workers are needed for cleaning 16 breeding tanks in a normal day, and the method can save 300-400% of manpower; the cleaning frequency of the culture tank is once per week, the culture tank coated with the liquid glue has good effect after being used for 30 days, and the moss attaching area is obviously smaller than that of a control test culture tank without being coated with the polyvinyl alcohol liquid glue.
Example two
Coating white latex liquid glue on a culture tank with a cylindrical upper part with the diameter of 1m, the height of 1m and the same diameter and a conical lower part with the height of 0.5 and the same diameter in a brush mode, wherein the use time is 0.2h, and after the culture tank is used for 30 days, the moss attachment area is 40% of that of a control test culture tank; after 60 days of use, the moss attaching area is 20 percent of that of the control experiment culture tank; the invention can better inhibit the growth of moss in the culture tank.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. A method for cleaning a culture tank based on liquid glue is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) cleaning a culture tank: selecting a soft brush or a hard brush to clean the inner wall of the culture tank according to the characteristics of the culture tank;
2) sterilizing the culture tank: according to the characteristics of the culture tank and the species of the cultured animals, potassium permanganate or chlorine dioxide is selected for disinfection to disinfect the inner wall of the culture tank and the bottom of the culture tank, and the culture tank is naturally dried in the air;
3) coating liquid glue on the culture tank: selecting a brush or a roller brush according to the size of the culture tank, brushing liquid glue on the inner wall of the culture tank, and ensuring that the culture tank is clean and dry before brushing;
4) maintenance of the culture tank: after the cultivation is carried out for 30 days, in order to ensure the effect of the liquid glue, the condition of the cultivation water body and the condition of the liquid glue in the cultivation tank need to be observed daily, the liquid glue is still adhered to the inner wall of the cultivation tank, the number of attachments is small, and if the liquid glue film falls off or the number of attached crops is large, the liquid glue film needs to be replaced in time;
5) replacing the liquid glue film: after the liquid glue film of the culture tank is used for 90 days, in order to ensure that the moss inhibiting effect is obvious, a new liquid glue film needs to be replaced, and when the liquid glue film is replaced, the liquid glue film only needs to be pulled down along the culture tank, and the culture tank is disinfected and coated with liquid glue according to the steps 2 and 3.
2. The liquid glue-based cultivation tank cleaning method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid glue to be coated is nontoxic and harmless, has the characteristics of strong adhesion, capability of forming a colloid solid block, strong flexibility and the like, and is optimally selected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716375.3A CN111802306A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Breeding tank cleaning method based on liquid glue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716375.3A CN111802306A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Breeding tank cleaning method based on liquid glue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111802306A true CN111802306A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72862332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716375.3A Pending CN111802306A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Breeding tank cleaning method based on liquid glue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111802306A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1016980A3 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-11-06 | Rompay Boudewijn Gabriel Van | Preventing growth of barnacles and algae on ship hull, comprises generating flow over hull with glass flake coating having specific roughness |
| CN102408793A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 苏州美亚美建筑涂料有限公司 | Polyvinyl alcohol waterproof coating |
| CN203457662U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-03-05 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Soil pond intensive prawn culture system |
| JP3197467U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-21 | 克治 加藤 | Cleaning device |
| DE102014009984A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Ulrich Spranger | Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers |
| CN206227394U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 孙嘉浩 | A kind of fish jar is automatically except tongue changes water installations |
| US20180192622A1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-12 | Pier Aquarium, Inc. | Aquarium Cleaning Device |
| CN207784020U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-31 | 张毅 | Round aquaculture pond that is a kind of removable and can dismantling |
| KR101979833B1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-05-20 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | Washing apparatus for raising tank |
| CN109942870A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 广东石油化工学院 | A kind of preparation method of the biomass combined film of polyvinyl alcohol of branch-line polymer brush protection |
| CN110999826A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-14 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Prevention and treatment method for moss in aquaculture pond |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010716375.3A patent/CN111802306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
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| BE1016980A3 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-11-06 | Rompay Boudewijn Gabriel Van | Preventing growth of barnacles and algae on ship hull, comprises generating flow over hull with glass flake coating having specific roughness |
| CN102408793A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 苏州美亚美建筑涂料有限公司 | Polyvinyl alcohol waterproof coating |
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| DE102014009984A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-07 | Ulrich Spranger | Method and device for cleaning the inner surfaces of round containers |
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| US20180192622A1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-12 | Pier Aquarium, Inc. | Aquarium Cleaning Device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201023 |