CN111802270A

CN111802270A - Automatic water intake device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places

Info

Publication number: CN111802270A
Application number: CN202010798405.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷贤明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic water taking device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places, which belongs to the technical field of automatic water taking devices for animal drinking water. This automatic water intake device of animal drinking water of outdoor place usefulness utilizes control to drive adjustment mechanism and switch drive part, combines link assembly and detection honeycomb duct and speed reduction portion, adjusts the rivers diameter of water intaking pipe, and reasonable single total water yield of control has practiced thrift the water resource in a large number, can control the outflow that leads to the water source when non-animal drinks water simultaneously, reduces water resource unnecessary waste, has further practiced thrift the water resource.

Description

Automatic water intake device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic water taking devices for animal drinking water, in particular to an automatic water taking device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places.

Background

Animals and human beings are all a ring in the biological material of nature, maintain balanced ecological environment jointly, the age that now the pet is prevailing, the animal has also become the indispensable good friend of human beings, people's attention to the animal is also higher and higher, and the dynamics of protecting the caress to the animal is also bigger and higher, especially to the animal of outdoor place, for example the fixed point establish some automatic feeding feed the website of feeding water and use for outdoor animal, but the website still is not perfect at present, especially the device of automatic feeding water.

The existing automatic water feeding device mainly utilizes the principle of a communicating vessel, when the water source in the water feeding tank is insufficient, the water in the water storage tank automatically flows into the water feeding tank under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water storage tank automatically supplies water according to the condition of the water storage tank through a buoy water valve control device, but the automatic water feeding device is not suitable for outdoor places to use, a certain water source is kept in the water feeding tank for a long time, the automatic water feeding device is easily polluted to cause the waste of the water source, in addition, a plurality of automatic water feeders which can be used immediately are arranged, a pressure switch mechanism is arranged at the position of an animal close to the water feeding tank, the water valve is opened on the pressure switch by utilizing the gravity action of the animal, so that the water source can be filled into the water feeding tank in time according to the needs of the animal, but the needs of animals in the outdoor places are various and different in water drinking amount, and the uniformly set water outlet amount is easy to generate the excessive, the waste of water source is caused, and then the water source is easily influenced by other external force factors, so that the water source abnormally flows out, and the waste of the water source is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic water intake device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an automatic water taking device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places comprises a drinking trough and a base, wherein a control part is movably arranged on the base, driving screws are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the control part, a conversion ring is connected between the driving screws in a meshed manner, an adjusting mechanism is connected on the conversion ring in a meshed manner and comprises an adjusting seat, a connecting driving ring, a rack plate, a connecting gear and an adjusting part, the outer side of the connecting driving ring is connected with the conversion ring in a meshed manner, the rack plate is movably connected on the inner side of the connecting driving ring in a meshed manner through a connecting gear, the rack plate is uniformly and movably connected on the adjusting seat, the adjusting part is fixedly connected on the rack plate, the connecting driving ring and the connecting gear are both rotatably connected on the adjusting seat, a reset part is connected below the control part, a water taking pipe is inserted in the adjusting mechanism and corresponds to the adjusting part, a, the base is internally provided with a water collecting and guiding seat, the water collecting and guiding seat is connected with a water collecting bag, a movable channel is arranged outside the water collecting bag, the movable channel is movably provided with a connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly is provided with a speed reducing component and a reset component, the control component is provided with a switch driving component, the connecting rod assembly is correspondingly connected to a water valve switch and the switch driving component respectively, the water collecting and guiding seat is provided with a water discharging channel, and the water discharging channel corresponds to the water collecting bag.

Preferably, the control piece is the annular, when the reasonable animal that has increased can drink the water source, the area of the animal position of injecing makes the animal drink water more easily, simultaneously, also can satisfy the drinking water demand of a plurality of animals at the same time.

Preferably, link assembly includes actuating lever, T type connecting rod, driven lever, and T type connecting rod passes through actuating lever swing joint on the water valve switch, and T type connecting rod sliding connection is on the movable channel, and the driven lever rotates the lower extreme of connecting at T type connecting rod, and the driven lever rotates to be connected on the movable channel, drives T type connecting rod along the movable channel downstream through the driven lever, and T type connecting rod passes through the actuating lever and drives the rotation of water valve switch and close, when opening the water valve, with above-mentioned opposite step.

Preferably, the speed reducing part comprises an arc-shaped rubber part and a circular speed reducing part, the arc-shaped rubber part is uniformly arranged at the left side and the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod, and corresponding to the circular speed reducing parts, the circular speed reducing parts are symmetrically connected in the movable channel, and the circular speed reducing parts are connected on the inner side wall of the movable channel in a unidirectional rotating manner, when the T-shaped connecting rod moves upwards, the arc-shaped rubber part moves upwards synchronously to drive the circular speed reducer part to rotate upwards, at the moment, the circular speed reducer part does not generate corresponding resistance to the arc-shaped rubber part, when the T-shaped connecting rod moves downwards, at the moment, the circular speed reducer cannot rotate along with the arc-shaped rubber piece, so that the arc-shaped rubber member must overcome a relative resistance to the arc-shaped rubber member due to the staggered portions, through consuming the downward pulling force, be self production deformation, through circular reduction member, realize the purpose to T type connecting rod speed reduction.

Preferably, the restoring member is an elastic member.

Preferably, the switch driving part comprises a driving part, a driving connecting part and a limiting part, the driving part is rotatably connected to the driving connecting part, the limiting part is fixedly connected to the base, the limiting part corresponds to the driving part, the driving part corresponds to the driven rod, when the control part moves downwards, the driven rod is driven to move downwards by the driving part on the driving connecting part, in the process of downward movement of the driven rod, a reaction force is simultaneously applied to the driving part to enable the driving part to move relatively towards the inside of the driving connecting part, when the driven rod moves to a horizontal position, the driven rod is pulled downwards under the action of a first spring connected below the driven rod, at the moment, the reaction force from the driven rod is just absent on the driving part, the acting force of a second spring on the driving part moves towards the left side of the driving connecting part and is simultaneously positioned below the driven rod, when the control part, the driving part drives the driven rod to move upwards, when the driven rod moves to a certain position, the driven rod is driven to move upwards by the third spring connected above the driven rod, and the driving part is driven to move inwards by the acting force of the limiting part, so that the driving part correspondingly moves to the upper part of the driven rod.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic water intake device of animal drinking water of outdoor place used utilizes the control to rotate through the change-over ring and drives adjustment mechanism and adjust the rivers diameter of intake pipe, reaches according to different types of animal, and automatic corresponding setting water intake has not only effectively avoided the excessive problem of play water, has practiced thrift the water resource in a large number, has avoided simultaneously keeping certain water source because of the trough internal length, leads to the water source to receive the condition of polluting and wasting the water resource.

2. This automatic water intake device of animal drinking water of outdoor place usefulness drives the time that the water valve switch closed through speed reduction portion extension actuating lever, realizes a timing to the water valve break-make, and according to pressure and under the unchangeable condition of flowing path, the total flow is directly proportional principle with time, and single total water yield of reasonable control is under the prerequisite that provides sufficient water intake for the animal, further avoids the waste of water resource.

3. This automatic water intake device of animal drinking water of outdoor place used through the detection honeycomb duct that sets up on the trough, combines the water conservancy diversion seat that catchments, catchments bag and reset unit, according to the principle of gravity, when the control receives great non-animal drinking water external force influence, can make the water valve switch close fast to reduce the unnecessary waste of water resource, also improve the adaptability of this water intake device simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front partial structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the adjusting mechanism and the water intake pipe.

In the figure: 1. a drinking trough; 2. a base; 3. a control member; 4. a drive screw; 5. a switching ring; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 61. an adjusting seat; 62. a connecting drive ring; 63. a rack plate; 64. a connecting gear; 65. an adjustment member; 7. a reset member; 8. a water intake pipe; 9. a water valve switch; 10. detecting a flow guide pipe; 11. a water collecting and flow guiding seat; 12. a water collection bag; 13. a movable channel; 14. a connecting rod assembly; 141. a drive rod; 142. a T-shaped connecting rod; 143. a driven lever; 15. a deceleration section; 151. an arc-shaped rubber piece; 152. a circular reduction member; 16. a reset component; 17. a switch driving part; 171. a drive member; 172. a drive connection; 173. a limiting member; 18. a water discharge channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic water intake device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places comprises a drinking trough 1 and a base 2, wherein a control member 3 is movably arranged on the base 2, the control member 3 is annular, so that the area of the position of the animal is limited when the animal can drink water, the animal can drink water more easily, and simultaneously, the drinking water requirement of a plurality of animals can be met at the same time, driving screws 4 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the control member 3, the driving screws 4 are uniformly arranged on the control member 3, therefore, even if the force applied on the control member 3 is greatly uneven, the driving rings 5 can be driven to rotate, the switching rings 5 are meshed and connected between the driving screws 4, adjusting mechanisms 6 are meshed and connected on the switching rings 5, the adjusting mechanisms 6 comprise adjusting seats 61, connecting driving rings 62, rack plates 63, connecting gears 64 and adjusting members 65, the outer side of the connecting driving ring 62 is meshed with the conversion ring 5, the rack plate 63 is movably meshed with the inner side of the connecting driving ring 62 through the connecting gear 64, the rack plate 63 is uniformly and movably connected to the adjusting seat 61, the adjusting piece 65 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 63, the connecting driving ring 62 and the connecting gear 64 are rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 61, the lower side of the control piece 3 is connected with the reset piece 7, the adjusting mechanism 6 is internally inserted with the water taking pipe 8, the water taking pipe 8 corresponds to the adjusting piece 65, the water taking pipe 8 is provided with the water valve switch 9, the drinking water tank 1 is internally inserted with the detection guide pipe 10, the base 2 is internally provided with the water collecting guide seat 11, the water collecting guide seat 11 is connected with the water collecting bag 12, the water collecting bag 12 is externally provided with the movable channel 13, the movable channel 13 is movably provided with the connecting rod assembly 14, the T-shaped connecting rod 142 is movably connected to the water valve switch 9 through the driving rod 141, the T-shaped connecting rod 142 is slidably connected to the movable channel 13, the driven rod 143 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the T-shaped connecting rod 142, the driven rod 143 is rotatably connected to the movable channel 13, the T-shaped connecting rod 142 is driven by the driven rod 143 to move downwards along the movable channel 13, the T-shaped connecting rod 142 drives the water valve switch 9 to rotate and close through the driving rod 141, when the water valve is opened, the speed reducing component 15 and the reset component 16 are arranged on the connecting rod assembly 14, the speed reducing component 15 comprises an arc-shaped rubber part 151 and a circular speed reducing part 152, the arc-shaped rubber part 151 is uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod 142 and corresponds to the circular speed reducing part 152, the circular speed reducing part 152 is symmetrically connected in the movable channel 13, and the circular, when the T-shaped connecting rod 142 moves upward, the arc-shaped rubber member 151 moves upward synchronously to drive the circular speed reducer 152 to rotate upward, at this time, the circular speed reducer 152 does not generate corresponding resistance to the arc-shaped rubber member 151, and when the T-shaped connecting rod 142 moves downward, at this time, the circular speed reducer 152 cannot rotate along with the arc-shaped rubber member 151, so that a relative resistance is generated to the arc-shaped rubber member 151 due to the staggered portion, the arc-shaped rubber member 151 must overcome the resistance, and is deformed by itself by consuming a downward pulling force, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the speed of the T-shaped connecting rod 142 through the circular speed reducer 152, the reset part 16 is an elastic member, the control part 3 is provided with the switch driving part 17, the connecting rod assembly 14 is correspondingly connected to the water valve switch 9 and the switch driving part 17, the switch driving part 17 includes a driving part 171, a driving connecting part 172 and, the driving member 171 is rotatably connected to the driving connecting member 172, the limiting member 173 is fixedly connected to the base 2, the limiting member 173 corresponds to the driving member 171, the driving member 171 corresponds to the driven rod 143, when the control member 3 moves downward, the driven rod 143 is driven to move downward by the driving member 171 on the driving connecting member 172, during the downward movement of the driven rod 143, a reaction force is simultaneously applied to the driving member 171 to move the driving member 171 relatively inward of the driving connecting member 172, when the driven rod 143 moves to a horizontal position, the driven rod 143 is pulled downward by a first spring connected therebelow, at this time, the driving member 171 has no reaction force from the driven rod 143, the driving member 171 has a second spring thereon, the driving member 171 moves to the left side of the driving connecting member 172 and is positioned below the driven rod 143, when the control member 3 moves upward, the driving member 171 drives the driven rod 143 to move upward, when the water collecting guide seat 11 moves to a certain position, the driven rod 143 is driven by a third spring connected above the driven rod to move upwards, the driving piece 171 is driven by the force of the limiting piece 173 to move towards the inside of the driving connecting piece 172, so that the driving piece correspondingly moves to the upper part of the driven rod 143, the water collecting guide seat 11 is provided with a water discharging channel 18, and the water discharging channel 18 corresponds to the water collecting bag 12.

The working principle is as follows: the automatic water taking device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places does not need to be observed by a special person, when an animal needs to drink water close to the drinking trough 1, the important of the animal is exerted on the control part 3, the control part 3 moves downwards along the base 2 to drive the driving screw rod 4 on the control part to move downwards, the driving screw rod 4 drives the conversion ring 5 to rotate, the conversion ring 5 drives the connecting driving ring 62 to rotate, the connecting driving ring 62 drives the rack plate 63 to move towards the outer side of the connecting driving ring 62 through the connecting gear 64, the water flow diameter of the water taking pipe 8 is adjusted by using the adjusting part 65 on the connecting gear 64, the larger the force borne by the control part 3 is, the larger the stroke of the connecting driving ring 62 in rotation is, the larger the outward movement distance of the rack plate 63 is driven to be larger, the extrusion force of the adjusting part 65 on the water taking pipe 8 is smaller and smaller, the adjustment on the water flow diameter of the water taking pipe, reach according to different types of animals, automatic corresponding setting water intake has not only effectively avoided the excessive problem of play water, has practiced thrift the water resource in a large number, has avoided simultaneously because of keeping certain water source for a long time in the trough 1, leads to the water source to receive the condition of polluting and wasting water resource.

Meanwhile, after the switch driving part 17 on the control part 3 drives the water valve to be opened through the connecting rod assembly 14, the reset part 16 drives the T-shaped connecting rod 142 to move downwards, and in the moving process, the resistance generated on the arc-shaped rubber part 151 by the circular speed reducer 152 reduces the downward moving speed of the T-shaped connecting rod 142, so that the time for driving the water valve switch 9 to be closed by the driving rod 141 is prolonged, the on-off timing of the water valve is realized, the single total water yield is reasonably controlled according to the principle that the total flow is in direct proportion to the time under the condition that the pressure and the flow path are not changed, and the waste of water resources is further avoided.

In addition, when the control part 3 is subjected to a large external force of non-animal drinking water, the water yield is large, but the water is not consumed, meanwhile, the closing time of the water valve switch 9 is influenced by the speed reducing part 15, or when the reset part 16 fails, the water valve switch 9 cannot be completely closed, at the moment, through the detection guide pipe 10 arranged on the drinking trough 1, when the water level line in the drinking trough 1 exceeds the position of the detection guide pipe 10, water flows into the water collecting guide seat 11 through the detection guide pipe 10, the water collecting guide seat 11 introduces the water flow into the water collecting bag 12, according to the principle of gravity, the water collecting bag 12 exerts downward pressure on the T-shaped connecting rod 142, and the water valve switch 9 can be quickly closed by combining the action of the reset part 16, so that the waste of water resources is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an animal drinking water automatic water intake device that outdoor place was used, includes trough (1) and base (2), its characterized in that: the base (2) is movably provided with a control part (3), the inner sides of the control parts (3) are uniformly provided with driving screws (4), a conversion ring (5) is meshed and connected between the driving screws (4), the conversion ring (5) is meshed and connected with an adjusting mechanism (6), the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting seat (61), a connecting driving ring (62), a rack plate (63), a connecting gear (64) and an adjusting part (65), the outer side of the connecting driving ring (62) is meshed and connected with the conversion ring (5), the rack plate (63) is movably meshed and connected with the inner side of the connecting driving ring (62) through the connecting gear (64), the rack plate (63) is uniformly and movably connected on the adjusting seat (61), the adjusting part (65) is fixedly connected on the rack plate (63), the connecting driving ring (62) and the connecting gear (64) are both rotatably connected on the adjusting seat (61), a reset part (7) is connected below the control part (3), a water taking pipe (8) is inserted in the adjusting mechanism (6), the water taking pipe (8) corresponds to the adjusting part (65), a water valve switch (9) is arranged on the water taking pipe (8), a detection guide pipe (10) is inserted in the drinking trough (1), a water collecting guide seat (11) is arranged in the base (2), a water collecting bag (12) is connected on the water collecting guide seat (11), a movable channel (13) is arranged outside the water collecting bag (12), a connecting rod assembly (14) is movably arranged on the movable channel (13), a speed reducing part (15) and a reset part (16) are arranged on the connecting rod assembly (14), a switch driving part (17) is arranged on the control part (3), the connecting rod assembly (14) is respectively and correspondingly connected on the water valve switch (9) and the switch driving part (17), a water discharging channel (18) is arranged on the water collecting guide seat, the water discharging channel (18) corresponds to the water collecting bag (12).

2. The automatic water intake device for animal drinking water for outdoor places of claim 1, wherein: the control part (3) is annular.

3. The automatic water intake device for animal drinking water for outdoor places of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod assembly (14) comprises a driving rod (141), a T-shaped connecting rod (142) and a driven rod (143), the T-shaped connecting rod (142) is movably connected to the water valve switch (9) through the driving rod (141), the T-shaped connecting rod (142) is connected to the movable channel (13) in a sliding mode, the driven rod (143) is connected to the lower end of the T-shaped connecting rod (142) in a rotating mode, and the driven rod (143) is connected to the movable channel (13) in a rotating mode.

4. The automatic water intake device for animal drinking water for outdoor places of claim 5, wherein: the speed reducing component (15) comprises an arc-shaped rubber part (151) and a circular speed reducing part (152), wherein the arc-shaped rubber part (151) is uniformly arranged at the left side and the right side of the T-shaped connecting rod (142) and corresponds to the circular speed reducing part (152), the circular speed reducing part (152) is symmetrically connected in the movable channel (13), and the circular speed reducing part (152) is connected on the inner side wall of the movable channel (13) in a one-way rotating mode.

5. The automatic water intake device for animal drinking water for outdoor places of claim 1, wherein: the reset component (16) is an elastic piece.

6. The automatic water intake device for animal drinking water used in outdoor places according to claim 4, characterized in that: the switch driving part (17) comprises a driving part (171), a driving connecting part (172) and a limiting part (173), the driving part (171) is rotatably connected to the driving connecting part (172), the limiting part (173) is fixedly connected to the base (2), the limiting part (173) corresponds to the driving part (171), and the driving part (171) corresponds to the driven rod (143).