CN1118016C - Input device - Google Patents

Input device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1118016C
CN1118016C CN99121852A CN99121852A CN1118016C CN 1118016 C CN1118016 C CN 1118016C CN 99121852 A CN99121852 A CN 99121852A CN 99121852 A CN99121852 A CN 99121852A CN 1118016 C CN1118016 C CN 1118016C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
computer
sign indicating
indicating number
card
touch switch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN99121852A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1304080A (en
Inventor
杨国屏
施清祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN99121852A priority Critical patent/CN1118016C/en
Publication of CN1304080A publication Critical patent/CN1304080A/en
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Publication of CN1118016C publication Critical patent/CN1118016C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an input device which can be used as an input device of a computer. The input device has the structure that a communication card is placed on the operation surface of the input device, wherein different commands, characters, or figures, etc. are drawn on the communication card, so that after users press one of the commands, the characters, or the figures on the communication card, the input device outputs electron signals to the computer through a transmission line so as to control the execution of software programs matched in the computer.

Description

Input media
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of input media, be meant a kind of input media of computer especially.
Background technology
Personages' such as aphasis, cerebral paralysis, apoplexy, aphasia and disturbance of intelligence communication plate is given in design, to replace the input media of QWERTY keyboard as computer, as United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 450, promptly be for No. 078, but this case mainly is the interconnection technique problem that solves the different size computer, and be the partial function that replaces QWERTY keyboard with the communication card (Overlay) that is decorated with big pattern basically, that is use to change and link up card, with the mock standard keyboard, and its signal of giving computer is a QWERTY keyboard signal originally.
Yet if will represent the message of " Nature calls for I ", need press many instructions by the user and just finish, and this kind framework being difficult to express a complex conception with the plain mode operation steps, is unusual inconvenience for child's teaching and as disturbance of intelligence person.
And the input media that the inventor is invented in No. the 86208160th, Taiwan application case is in the teaching its shortcoming is arranged, that is can't utilize computer as the output instrument, so limit extremely many on function.
The present invention can be used as the input media of computer (nonspecific computer has the device for processor energy software program for execution).On the operating surface of input media, place and link up card, wherein link up card and be decorated with different instructions, literal or figure etc., make the user link up upward a certain instruction of card through pressing, behind literal or the figure, input media sees through transmission line output electric signal to computer, with the execution of the software program of arranging in pairs or groups in the controlling computer.
Circuit arrangement of the present invention mainly comprises computer communication interface, touching device, processor and scanning logic circuit.Wherein scan " on off state " of each part of touching device at any time, and for the scanning logic circuit, touching device can the quilt volume be one " touch switch sign indicating number " according to the position, when the scanning logic circuit detects touching device when having " on off state " of arbitrary position to change, then notification processor is sent the start that electric signal to computer is linked up interface with execution, and this electric signal includes " the touch switch sign indicating number " of this change " on off state ".
Wherein touching device can be as handwriting pad or plotting sheet (with the handwriting input Chinese words, English words, figure etc.), or be usually used in the tablet of touch sensible screen, or as be usually used in the notebook computer touch pad of slide-mouse as an alternative, or as complex expression touch switch etc., focusing on this touching device in fact can be because of the part of user's touch, and induce " opening state ", but not the part that the user touches then is " off status ".
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is providing an input media that can be used as computer.
A further object of the present invention is cooperating diversified communication card, makes the user produce interactive effect by input media and computer, or the operating computer program.
Another purpose of the present invention is providing an input media with low cost, and input media is mainly as long as " the touch switch sign indicating number " of output change state given computer.
A more purpose of the present invention is to provide an input media, and the form of the communication card that this input media is used does not need unanimity.
A kind of input media of the present invention is that collocation is placed and to be had the communication card of linking up the card sign indicating number, and by the user press link up card after, and see through transmission line output electric signal to computer, software program to arrange in pairs or groups in the controlling computer is characterized in that, this input media comprises:
One housing has an operating surface and links up card to place, and housing also comprises guide groove, is placed on the operating surface and can makes to link up with convenient communication to fasten the position;
Circuit arrangement is to combine with housing, comprising:
(a) touching device is the zone that is arranged at operating surface, and the part that is touched by the user when this touching device then is " opening state ", and the part that is touched by the user then is " off status ";
(b) computer is linked up interface, as the interface of signal transmission between input media and the computer;
(c) processor is the control center of circuit arrangement, and interior burning has program to carry out the control of treatment scheme;
(d) code reader to be reading the communication card sign indicating number of linking up on the card, and the electric signal of sending includes and links up the card sign indicating number; And
(e) one scan logical circuit, at any time scan " on off state " of each part of touching device, and for the scanning logic circuit, touching device can the quilt volume be one " touch switch sign indicating number " according to the position, when the scanning logic circuit detects the touch device when having " on off state " of arbitrary position to change, then notification processor is sent the start that electric signal to computer is linked up interface with execution, and this electric signal includes this " on off state " and " touch switch sign indicating number ";
By above-mentioned structure, electric signal is to computer, and the software program of collocation comprises in the computer corresponding list, can be according to the communication card sign indicating number that is sent, and " on off state " and " touch switch sign indicating number " are found out the instruction of corresponding execution.
The external terminal that wherein also comprises plural number, make the user to be keyed to external terminal with extending touch-control, the user extends the touch-control key as the instrument of linking up input by pushing, wherein the scanning logic circuit also can scan each external son " on off state " of kicking, and for the scanning logic circuit, each external terminal can be defined as one " touch switch sign indicating number ".
Its middle shell also comprises guide groove, is placed on the operating surface and can makes to link up with convenient communication to fasten the position.
Wherein touching device adopts the complex expression touch switch.
Description of drawings
For further specifying feature of the present invention and content, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done a detailed description, wherein:
The stereo appearance figure of Fig. 1 for showing that the present invention is connected with computer.
Fig. 2 is for showing the example of linking up card.
Fig. 3 is a stereo appearance figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the relevant code reader of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the user mode figure that links plural input media.
Fig. 6 is for showing the embodiment of the relevant circuit arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is for showing start process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is for showing the software program framework embodiment of collocation in the present invention and the computer.
Embodiment
Please in the lump referring to figs. 1 to 6, input media 10 best use-patterns of the present invention are the input medias as computer 90.Input media 10 has a housing 20, and its middle shell 20 has an operating surface 26 and links up card 30 to place, and links up card 30 fixed positions for convenient communication card 30 places on the operating surface 26 and can make, and is provided with guide groove 21 at operating surface 26 edges.Can establish foot rest 22 in addition and make operating surface 26 be the state of inclination, also can establish the output of loudspeaker 23 as sound or voice.
Communication blocked for 30 (as shown in Figure 3) and is decorated with different instructions, literal or figure etc., function of the present invention is in simple terms making the user link up a certain instruction on the card 30 through pressing, behind literal or the figure, input media 10 sees through transmission line 91 output electric signals to computer 90, execution with the software program of collocation in the controlling computer 90, this software program can allow computer 90 display images 92 or sound, wherein this software program can comprise as the networking browser, the communication software that designs for the disabled, or the application program of teaching software etc.
The basic start flow process of circuit arrangement 50 of the present invention and the present invention below promptly is described:
Circuit arrangement 50 (among Fig. 6) comprises storer 51 at present embodiment, and computer is linked up interface 52, code reader 53, and processor 55, scanning logic circuit 56 and touching device 57, and touching device 57 adopts complex expression touch switch 571 in an embodiment.
The user will link up after card 30 inserts in the guide grooves 21, and code reader 53 reads the communication card sign indicating number 31 of linking up on the card 30, link up card 30 and will place on the operating surface 26 to know which is opened, and link up card sign indicating number 31 and can be stored in the built-in storer of processor 55, perhaps Wai Bu storer.Code reader 53 can adopt known as shown in Figure 4 infrared transmitter 531 and infrared receiver 532, link up card sign indicating number 31 then cooperation with dark-coloured striped as the mode of reading yard, code reader 53 has quite multiple with the kind of linking up card sign indicating number 31, such as mode with scanning barcode, this type of technology also can be with reference to United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 450, No. 078.
Complex expression touch switch 571, it is the zone that is arranged at operating surface 26, touch switch 572 by plural number is formed, and can adopt the touch switch 572 as matrix array type, and this moment, each touch switch 572 can be by position (X, Y) define, represent lateral attitude the 5th such as touch switch 572 (5,7), the touch switch 572 of lengthwise position the 7th, and can be used as one " touch switch sign indicating number " this moment (5,7).Complex expression touch switch 571 can adopt Taiwan inscription plate.And all having " opening state ", each touch switch 572 reaches " off status " two states, this state is defined as " on off state ", the touch switch of being pressed by the user when this complex expression touch switch 571 is " opening state ", and the touch switch of being pressed by the user is " off status ".
After code reader 53 has detected 30 insertions of communication card, then start scanning logic circuit 56 and continue scanning.Detect complex expression touch switch 571 when having " on off state " of arbitrary touch switch 572 change if patrol oar circuit 56 when scanning this moment, and then notification processor 55 is sent the start of electric signal to computer communication interface 52 with execution.This electric signal will comprise that at least the touch switch 572 of this change " on off state " is (such as the (10,20) " the touch switch sign indicating number " of position), but can add and link up card sign indicating number 31, and " on off state " is (such as the (10,20) position), this need decide on the software program of collocation in the computer 90.
Below to number No. 06 communication card 30, and the (10,20) position touch switch 572 becomes " opening state (ON) " by " off status (OFF) ", and computer communication interface 52 transmits communication card sign indicating number 31 simultaneously, " touch switch sign indicating number " reaches " on off state " to computer 90 is example, then sends signal and comprises sending and be [06, (10,20), ON].
The software program of collocation can be as shown in Figure 8 in the software program computer 90 of collocation in the computer 90, and there is a list 99 this software program inside, has the card of communication numbering, [(X 1, Y 1), (X 2, Y 2)] then being defined as the position range of touch switch 572, ON/OFF is " on off state ".
Can search the communication card numbering 06 that signal [06, (10,20), ON] corresponds to the arrow indication by list 99, because (10,20) fall within the scope of [(8,17), (12,21)], and for " opening state (ON) ", so the 06-5 that should execute instruction.
In other words, each position can arbitrarily be divided on the communication card 30, and the instruction of the position representative of each touch switch 572 can be defined by list 99.
Computer communication interface 52 can only transmit " touch switch sign indicating number " in addition, such as (10,20), because when having detected 30 insertions of communication card for the first time, can transmit earlier this moment to link up and block sign indicating number 31, or directly will link up card by the user and number input.Unless change, so do not need each the transmission to link up card sign indicating number 31 so link up card sign indicating number 31.In addition also can be by " on off state " of the memory of the computer program in the computer 90 each touch switch 572 last time, such as candle control last time switch 572 (10,20) be OFF, when computer program is received the signal of touch switch 572 (10,20), know that " on off state " changes ON into.Owing to burn in the processor 55 program is arranged, so can be easily to carry out the control of treatment scheme.
Certainly, the form of list 99 can have other variations, and defining one separately such as each position on the communication card 30 can instruct, but not with position range [(X 1, Y 1), (X 2, Y 2)] define, but because the non-sight of computer program main body of the present invention, so be not described in detail in this.
Input media 10 in addition, the external terminal 25 that wherein more comprises plural number, make the user to receive external terminal 25 with extending touch-control key 60, the user extends touch-control key 60 as the instrument of linking up input by pushing, wherein scanning logic circuit 56 also can scan each external terminal 25 " on off state ", and for scanning logic circuit 56, each external terminal 25 can be defined as one " touch switch sign indicating number ".
For make the treatment scheme that changes processor 55 internal programs in the future, or in response to the program of different computer 90, preferably some controlled variable are stored in the storer 51, this controlled variable also can be linked up interfaces 52 changes through computers by computer 90, this kind storer 51 can adopt as EPROM, FLASH MEMORY, EEPROM etc.
Link plural input media 10 (Fig. 5) for providing in addition, serial connection interface 58 can link other input medias 10, and this kind design especially needs for the disabled.
Be noted that, above-mentioned only is embodiment, the interest field that this patent is advocated should be as the criterion with claim, but not be limited to embodiment, also can adopt handwriting pad or plotting sheet such as touching device 57, tablet, or touch pad etc., no matter this type of touching device is with resistance-type, condenser type, touch pad is all exportable or simulation output is relevant with the position " the touch switch sign indicating number " that the principle of magnetic or heat seeking etc. is made is so can reach the function of complex expression touch switch 571 equivalences of the foregoing description.

Claims (3)

1. input media is that collocation is placed and had the communication card of linking up the card sign indicating number, and by the user press link up card after, and see through transmission line output electric signal to computer,, it is characterized in that this input media comprises with the software program of arranging in pairs or groups in the controlling computer:
One housing has an operating surface and links up card to place, and housing also comprises guide groove, is placed on the operating surface and can makes to link up with convenient communication to fasten the position;
Circuit arrangement is to combine with housing, comprising:
(a) touching device is the zone that is arranged at operating surface, and the part that is touched by the user when this touching device then is " opening state ", and the part that is touched by the user then is " off status ";
(b) computer is linked up interface, as the interface of signal transmission between input media and the computer;
(c) processor is the control center of circuit arrangement, and interior burning has program to carry out the control of treatment scheme;
(d) code reader to be reading the communication card sign indicating number of linking up on the card, and the electric signal of sending includes and links up the card sign indicating number; And
(e) one scan logical circuit, at any time scan " on off state " of each part of touching device, and for the scanning logic circuit, touching device can the quilt volume be one " touch switch sign indicating number " according to the position, when the scanning logic circuit detects the touch device when having " on off state " of arbitrary position to change, then notification processor is sent the start that electric signal to computer is linked up interface with execution, and this electric signal includes this " on off state " and " touch switch sign indicating number ";
By above-mentioned structure, electric signal is to computer, and the software program of collocation comprises in the computer corresponding list, can be according to the communication card sign indicating number that is sent, and " on off state " and " touch switch sign indicating number " are found out the instruction of corresponding execution.
2. input media according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the external terminal that wherein also comprises plural number, make the user to be keyed to external terminal with extending touch-control, the user extends the touch-control key as the instrument of linking up input by pushing, wherein the scanning logic circuit also can scan each external son " on off state " of kicking, and for the scanning logic circuit, each external terminal can be defined as one " touch switch sign indicating number ".
3. input media according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein touching device adopts the complex expression touch switch.
CN99121852A 1999-10-20 1999-10-20 Input device Expired - Fee Related CN1118016C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99121852A CN1118016C (en) 1999-10-20 1999-10-20 Input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99121852A CN1118016C (en) 1999-10-20 1999-10-20 Input device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1304080A CN1304080A (en) 2001-07-18
CN1118016C true CN1118016C (en) 2003-08-13

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KR101559178B1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2015-10-12 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for inputting command and mobile terminal using the same

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Granted publication date: 20030813

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