CN111796898A - Layout adjustment method, layout adjustment device, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Layout adjustment method, layout adjustment device, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111796898A
CN111796898A CN202010636283.4A CN202010636283A CN111796898A CN 111796898 A CN111796898 A CN 111796898A CN 202010636283 A CN202010636283 A CN 202010636283A CN 111796898 A CN111796898 A CN 111796898A
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user
target
weight
records
path
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李璐
李一山
纪伟
李陆启
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Beijing Sankuai Online Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Sankuai Online Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04812Interaction techniques based on cursor appearance or behaviour, e.g. being affected by the presence of displayed objects

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a layout adjustment method, a layout adjustment device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of computers. The method comprises the following steps: and obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operation system, obtaining a target operation path of a target user according to the plurality of operation records and the characteristics of the target user, and adjusting the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user. The layout of the functional components of the target application meets the operation habit of the target user, and the operation efficiency of the target user on the target application can be improved. And the at least one operating system comprises operating systems different from the current operating system, so that the layout of the functional components originally applied by the current operating system can be adjusted according to the operating records corresponding to other operating systems, the application range of the layout adjustment method is enlarged, and the expansibility of the layout adjustment method is enhanced.

Description

Layout adjustment method, layout adjustment device, computer equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a layout adjustment method and apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of computer technology, the functions of applications become more and more complex, and various functions of applications are realized through a plurality of functional components of the applications, so that various functions can be provided for users, and the users can use the functions conveniently.
In the related art, an application includes a plurality of functional components that are laid out in a fixed layout manner, and when the application runs, each functional component is displayed according to the layout of the functional components of the application, and a subsequent user can perform a corresponding operation through the displayed functional components. Since the functional component layout applied in the method does not consider the requirements of the user, the functional component layout is not matched with the operation habits of the user, and the operation efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a layout adjustment method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and can improve operation efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a layout adjustment method is provided, and the method includes:
obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system, wherein the operation records comprise user characteristics and operation paths of an operation user, the operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in at least one reference application, the at least one reference application is obtained by respectively adjusting the layout of functional components of at least one first original application, and the at least one first original application is suitable for the at least one operating system;
acquiring a target operation path of a target user according to the operation records and the characteristics of the target user;
and adjusting the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user, wherein the at least one operating system at least comprises an operating system different from an operating system applicable to the second original application.
In one possible implementation, the target user features include user features of multiple feature dimensions; the obtaining of the target operation path of the target user according to the plurality of operation records and the target user characteristics includes:
acquiring the weight of each feature dimension according to the operation records, wherein the weight of the feature dimension is used for expressing the influence of the user features on the feature dimension on the operation path;
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features of the multiple feature dimensions of the target user to obtain a target feature value of the target user;
and inquiring a target operation path corresponding to the target characteristic value according to the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value.
In another possible implementation manner, the obtaining a weight of each feature dimension according to the plurality of operation records includes:
for each feature dimension, counting the occurrence frequency of each user feature in a plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path on the feature dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path;
and determining a second weight of the characteristic dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
In another possible implementation manner, the counting the occurrence times of each user feature in the feature dimension in the plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path to obtain the first weight corresponding to the operation path includes:
determining the maximum occurrence frequency of various user characteristics on the characteristic dimension according to the occurrence frequency of each user characteristic on the characteristic dimension in the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path;
and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence times to the number of the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
In another possible implementation manner, the determining a second weight of the feature dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths includes:
and performing weighted statistics on the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to the appearance proportions of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records to obtain a second weight of the characteristic dimension.
In another possible implementation manner, after obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to the plurality of operation records, the method further includes:
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features on each feature dimension in any operation record to obtain a feature value;
and establishing a corresponding relation between the characteristic value and the operation path in the operation record.
In another possible implementation manner, the obtaining multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system includes:
and acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within a preset time length before the current time point.
In another possible implementation manner, after obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to the plurality of operation records, the method further includes:
acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within a preset interval duration every other preset interval duration;
and updating the weight of each characteristic dimension according to the operation records.
In another possible implementation manner, the obtaining multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system includes:
selecting a plurality of operation users from the plurality of alternative operation users according to operation scores of the plurality of alternative operation users, wherein the operation scores of the plurality of operation users are larger than those of other alternative operation users;
and acquiring operation records corresponding to a plurality of selected operation users, wherein the plurality of selected operation users are users of the reference application suitable for the at least one operation system.
In another possible implementation manner, the target user characteristic includes at least one of an attribute characteristic, an operation device characteristic, and an operation time characteristic.
In one aspect, a layout adjustment apparatus is provided, the apparatus including:
an operation record obtaining module, configured to obtain multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system, where the operation records include user characteristics and operation paths of an operation user, the multiple operation records are generated according to an operation of the operation user in at least one reference application, and the at least one reference application is obtained by respectively adjusting a layout of a functional component of at least one first original application, where the at least one first original application is applicable to the at least one operating system;
the operation path acquisition module is used for acquiring a target operation path of a target user according to the operation records and the characteristics of the target user;
and the layout adjusting module is used for adjusting the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user, and the at least one operating system at least comprises an operating system different from an operating system applicable to the second original application.
In one possible implementation manner, the operation path obtaining module includes:
the weight obtaining unit is used for obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to the operation records, and the weight of the feature dimension is used for representing the influence of the user features on the feature dimension on the operation path;
the characteristic value acquisition unit is used for carrying out weighted statistics on user characteristics on a plurality of characteristic dimensions of a target user according to the weight of each characteristic dimension to obtain a target characteristic value of the target user;
and the operation path query unit is used for querying a target operation path corresponding to the target characteristic value according to the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value.
In another possible implementation manner, the weight obtaining unit includes:
the occurrence frequency counting subunit is configured to count, for each feature dimension, the occurrence frequency of each user feature in the plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path in the feature dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path;
and the weight determining subunit is used for determining a second weight of the characteristic dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
In another possible implementation manner, the occurrence count statistics subunit is further configured to determine, according to the occurrence count of each user feature in the plurality of user features corresponding to the operation path, the maximum occurrence count of the plurality of user features in the feature dimension; and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence times to the number of the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
In another possible implementation manner, the weight determining subunit is further configured to perform weighted statistics on first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to appearance ratios of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records, so as to obtain a second weight of the feature dimension.
In another possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
the weighted statistics module is used for carrying out weighted statistics on the user characteristics on each characteristic dimension in any operation record according to the weight of each characteristic dimension to obtain a characteristic value;
and the corresponding relation establishing module is used for establishing the corresponding relation between the characteristic value and the operation path in the operation record.
In another possible implementation manner, the operation record obtaining module includes:
and the operation record acquisition unit is used for acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within a preset time length before the current time point.
In another possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
the operation record obtaining module is further configured to obtain, every other preset duration, a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within the preset interval duration;
and the weight updating module is used for updating the weight of each characteristic dimension according to the plurality of operation records.
In another possible implementation manner, the operation record obtaining module includes:
the operation user selection unit is used for selecting a plurality of operation users from the plurality of candidate operation users according to operation scores of the plurality of candidate operation users, wherein the operation scores of the plurality of operation users are larger than those of other candidate operation users;
and the operation record acquisition unit is used for acquiring operation records corresponding to a plurality of selected operation users, wherein the plurality of selected operation users are users of the reference application applicable to the at least one operation system.
In another possible implementation manner, the target user characteristic includes at least one of an attribute characteristic, an operation device characteristic, and an operation time characteristic.
In one aspect, a computer device is provided that includes one or more processors and one or more memories having at least one program code stored therein, the at least one program code being loaded by the one or more processors and executed to implement the operations performed by the layout adjustment method as described in any of the possible implementations above.
In one aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which at least one program code is stored, and the at least one program code is loaded by a processor and executed to implement the operations performed by the layout adjustment method according to any one of the above possible implementations.
In one aspect, a computer program is provided, which includes at least one program code, which is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the layout adjustment method as in the above embodiments.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
according to the method, the device, the computer equipment and the storage medium, the original applications suitable for different operating systems can be set for the same application, and different reference applications can be obtained by adjusting the layout of the functional components for the same original application, so that the operating habits of different operating users can be met. The operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in the reference application, and comprise user characteristics and operation paths, so that the operation habit of the operation user can be embodied, the layout of the functional components of the original application suitable for the current operation system can be adjusted according to a plurality of operation records and target user characteristics corresponding to at least one operation system, the target application matched with the target user is obtained, the layout of the functional components of the target application meets the operation habit of the target user, and the operation efficiency of the target user on the target application can be improved. And the at least one operating system comprises operating systems different from the current operating system, so that the layout of the functional components originally applied by the current operating system can be adjusted according to the operating records corresponding to other operating systems, the application range of the layout adjustment method is enlarged, and the expansibility of the layout adjustment method is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an implementation environment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a layout adjustment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a layout adjustment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a layout adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a layout adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The layout adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to computer equipment, the computer equipment can be a terminal or a server, the terminal can be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer and other equipment, and the server can be a server, a server cluster formed by a plurality of servers or a cloud computing center.
Fig. 1 is an implementation environment provided by an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 1, the implementation environment includes: a terminal 101 and a server 102.
The server 102 obtains a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operation system, obtains a target operation path of a target user according to the operation records and the characteristics of the target user, and sends the target operation path to the terminal 101, and the terminal 101 adjusts the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user. Or, the server 102 adjusts the layout of the functional components of the original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user, and sends the target application to the terminal 101 of the target user.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of layout adjustment according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the embodiment includes:
201. and acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operation system.
The operation records comprise user characteristics and operation paths of an operation user, the operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in at least one reference application, the at least one reference application is obtained by respectively adjusting the layout of the functional components of at least one first original application, and the at least one first original application is suitable for at least one operation system.
202. And acquiring a target operation path of the target user according to the plurality of operation records and the characteristics of the target user.
203. And adjusting the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain the target application matched with the target user.
Wherein, at least one operating system at least comprises an operating system different from the operating system suitable for the second original application.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the original applications suitable for different operating systems can be set for the same application, and different reference applications can be obtained by adjusting the layout of the functional components for the same original application, so that the operating habits of different operating users can be met. The operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in the reference application, and comprise user characteristics and operation paths, so that the operation habit of the operation user can be embodied, the layout of the functional components of the original application suitable for the current operation system can be adjusted according to a plurality of operation records and target user characteristics corresponding to at least one operation system, the target application matched with the target user is obtained, the layout of the functional components of the target application meets the operation habit of the target user, and the operation efficiency of the target user on the target application can be improved. And the at least one operating system comprises operating systems different from the current operating system, so that the layout of the functional components originally applied by the current operating system can be adjusted according to the operating records corresponding to other operating systems, the application range of the layout adjustment method is enlarged, and the expansibility of the layout adjustment method is enhanced.
In one possible implementation, the target user features include user features of multiple feature dimensions; acquiring a target operation path of a target user according to a plurality of operation records and target user characteristics, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the weight of each feature dimension according to a plurality of operation records, wherein the weight of the feature dimension is used for expressing the influence of the user features on the feature dimension on the operation path;
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features of a plurality of feature dimensions of the target user to obtain a target feature value of the target user;
and inquiring a target operation path corresponding to the target characteristic value according to the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value.
In another possible implementation manner, obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to a plurality of operation records includes:
for each feature dimension, counting the occurrence frequency of each user feature in the plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path in the feature dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path;
and determining a second weight of the characteristic dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
In another possible implementation manner, counting the occurrence frequency of each user feature in the feature dimension in a plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path includes:
determining the maximum occurrence times of various user characteristics on the characteristic dimension according to the occurrence times of each user characteristic on the characteristic dimension in the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path;
and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence times to the number of the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
In another possible implementation manner, determining a second weight of the feature dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths includes:
and performing weighted statistics on the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to the appearance proportions of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records to obtain a second weight of the characteristic dimension.
In another possible implementation manner, after obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to a plurality of operation records, the method further includes:
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features on each feature dimension in any operation record to obtain a feature value;
and establishing a corresponding relation between the characteristic value and the operation path in the operation record.
In another possible implementation manner, obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system includes:
and acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operation system in a preset time length before the current time point.
In another possible implementation manner, after obtaining the weight of each feature dimension according to a plurality of operation records, the method further includes:
acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operation system within a preset interval duration every other preset duration;
and updating the weight of each characteristic dimension according to a plurality of operation records.
In another possible implementation manner, obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system includes:
selecting a plurality of operation users from the plurality of alternative operation users according to the operation scores of the plurality of alternative operation users, wherein the operation scores of the plurality of operation users are larger than those of other alternative operation users;
and acquiring operation records corresponding to the selected multiple operation users, wherein the selected multiple operation users are users of reference application suitable for at least one operation system.
In another possible implementation, the target user characteristic includes at least one of an attribute characteristic, an operating device characteristic, and an operating time characteristic.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of layout adjustment provided in an embodiment of the present application, applied to a computer device, and referring to fig. 3, the embodiment includes:
301. and the computer equipment selects a plurality of operation users from the plurality of alternative operation users according to the operation scores of the plurality of alternative operation users.
In the embodiment of the present application, the operating systems include various systems, such as a computer system and a mobile phone system, the mobile phone system may be an android system, an iOS (apple operating system), and the like, and in order to be suitable for different operating systems, generally, any application has different versions, and is used as an original application of the application, so that the application is suitable for different operating systems. In any operating system, in order to meet the operating habits of different operating users, the layout of the functional components of the original application on the operating system can be adjusted, so that different reference applications are obtained, and the requirements of different operating users are met. Because the operation record comprises the user characteristics and the operation path and is generated according to the operation of the operation user in the reference application, the operation record can embody the operation habit of the operation user, and therefore, the embodiment of the application generates the matched target application for the target user according to the operation habits of a plurality of operation users by adopting a plurality of operation records of at least one operation system.
The alternative operation users are history users using reference applications, the reference applications are obtained by adjusting the layout of the functional components of the same original application, and then the multiple alternative operation users can be used as the history users corresponding to the original application. The layout of the functional components of the reference application corresponding to different alternative operation users may be the same or different.
In this embodiment of the application, the original application may be any application, such as a social application, a navigation application, an office system application, and the like, the original application and the reference application include the same functional components, and the layout of the functional components of the original application and the reference application may be different, so that the original application and the reference application include the same functions, but the layout of the functional components may be different, and the order of the functions displayed by the original application and the reference application may be different. For example, the layout sequence of the functional components of the original application is functional component 1, functional component 2 and functional component 3, when the original application runs, the button of functional component 1 is displayed first, after the user clicks the button of functional component 1, the interface corresponding to functional component 1 and the button of functional component 2 are displayed, the user clicks the button of functional component 2, the interface corresponding to functional component 2 and the button of functional component 3 are displayed, the user clicks the button of functional component 3, and the interface corresponding to functional component 3 is displayed; the layout sequence of the functional components of the reference application is the functional components 3, the functional components 2 and the functional components 1, when the reference application runs, the buttons of the functional components 1 are firstly displayed, after a user clicks the buttons of the functional components 3, the interfaces corresponding to the functional components 3 and the buttons of the functional components 2 are displayed, the user clicks the buttons of the functional components 2, the interfaces corresponding to the functional components 2 and the buttons of the functional components 1 are displayed, and the user clicks the buttons of the functional components 1 to display the interfaces corresponding to the functional components 1.
The operation score is used for representing the operation efficiency of the alternative operation user for executing the operation through the reference application, and the reference score can be determined by the operation time length, the task completion amount and the like of the alternative operation user. The operation time of the alternative operation user is long, the task completion amount is large, the corresponding operation score is higher, and the operation efficiency for the corresponding alternative operation is higher; the longer the operation time of the alternative operation user is, and the smaller the task completion amount is, the lower the corresponding operation score is, the lower the operation efficiency of the corresponding alternative operation user is.
The higher the operation score is, the higher the operation efficiency of the corresponding alternative operation user is, so that according to the operation scores of the multiple alternative operation users, the multiple operation users are selected from the multiple alternative operation users, and the operation scores of the selected multiple operation users are larger than those of other alternative operation users, so that an operation path with high operation efficiency can be acquired according to the selected multiple operation users in the following process.
In one possible implementation, this step 301 may include: the method comprises the steps of obtaining operation scores of a plurality of alternative operation users, arranging the alternative operation users in a descending order of the operation scores, and selecting a preset number of operation users, wherein the operation scores of the preset number of operation users are larger than the operation scores of other alternative operation users in the alternative operation users. The preset number may be any number, such as 2, 5, etc.
302. The computer equipment obtains operation records corresponding to the selected multiple operation users, and the selected multiple operation users are users of the reference application suitable for at least one operation system.
In the embodiment of the application, for the same application, at least one first original application applicable to at least one operating system can be set, such as an android application, an iOS application, and the like. And the layout of the functional components of any first original application can be adjusted, and different reference applications can be obtained according to different adjustment modes. Reference applications can be provided for the same application, which are applicable to different operating systems and have different functional component layouts. And each reference application has an operating user, optionally a user registered in the reference application. Therefore, the selected multiple operation users are users of the reference application applicable to the at least one operation system.
When the operation user executes the operation in the reference application, the corresponding operation record can be generated, the operation record comprises the user characteristics and the operation path of the operation user, and the operation habit of the operation user can be embodied. The operation record may be a behavior log of the operation user, where the behavior log includes an operation performed by the operation user, a functional component corresponding to the performed operation, and a user characteristic of the operation user, and the operation path of the operation user may be determined by the operation performed by the operation user and the functional component corresponding to the operation in the behavior log. The acquired multiple operation records may include operation records generated in at least one reference application corresponding to the same first original application; or, the obtained multiple operation records may also include operation records generated by at least one reference application corresponding to different first original applications.
The operation path is used to indicate an execution operation sequence of the functional components of the reference application by the corresponding operation user, for example, a layout sequence of the functional components of the reference application is as follows: functional component 2, functional component 3, functional component 1, the user carries out corresponding operation to the functional component 2 that demonstrates earlier, carries out corresponding operation to the functional component 3 that demonstrates again, carries out corresponding operation to the functional component 1 that demonstrates at last, then the operation route that generates for this user is: functional module 2, functional module 3, functional module 1.
The user characteristics of the operating user may include user characteristics of a plurality of characteristic dimensions, and in one possible implementation, the user characteristics include at least one of attribute characteristics, operating device characteristics, and operating time characteristics. The attribute characteristics may include gender, age, position, and the like of the user, the operation device characteristics may be characteristics of a device used by the operation user, such as a device used by the operation user, a browser used by the operation user, and the operation time characteristics are used to represent an operation time of the operation user, such as the operation time is morning, afternoon, and the like.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the operation records of the multiple operation users selected from the multiple candidate operation users are obtained, and in another embodiment, the step of obtaining the multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operation system is performed without performing the steps 301 and 302.
303. The computer equipment counts the occurrence times of each user characteristic in a plurality of user characteristics corresponding to any operation path for each characteristic dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
Each user feature comprises a plurality of feature dimensions, and the weight of each feature dimension is used for representing the influence of the user feature on the feature dimension on the operation path. Various user features may be included in each feature dimension, for example, "male" and "female" may be included in the gender feature dimension, and "operation device 1", "operation device 2", and "operation device 3" may be included in the operation device feature dimension. In the Cao-set time feature dimension, it can include "morning" and afternoon, etc.
Because each operation record comprises one user characteristic and one operation path, and the operation paths in different operation records may be the same or may be the same in the obtained operation records, a plurality of different operation paths and a plurality of user characteristics corresponding to each operation path can be obtained by processing the obtained operation records.
Because each user feature comprises a plurality of feature dimensions, for any operation path, the plurality of user features corresponding to the operation path are respectively counted according to different feature dimensions, and the respective occurrence times of the plurality of user features on each feature dimension are determined, so that the first weight of each feature dimension corresponding to the operation path is determined. By processing the operation paths in the obtained multiple operation records, the first weight of each feature dimension corresponding to each operation path can be obtained.
In one possible implementation, this step 303 may include: determining the maximum occurrence frequency of the multiple user characteristics on the characteristic dimension according to the occurrence frequency of each user characteristic on the characteristic dimension in the multiple user characteristics corresponding to the operation path, and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence frequency to the number of the multiple user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as the first weight corresponding to the operation path.
The number of the plurality of user features corresponding to the operation path is also the total occurrence number of the plurality of user features in the feature dimension.
In a plurality of user characteristics corresponding to any operation path, counting each user characteristic in any characteristic dimension, and determining the occurrence frequency of each user characteristic, so that the maximum occurrence frequency in the plurality of user characteristics can be determined, and the maximum occurrence frequency can be the occurrence frequency of any user characteristic in the plurality of user characteristics. The first weight corresponding to the operation path can be determined by the ratio of the maximum occurrence number to the total occurrence number of the plurality of user features in the feature dimension.
For example, in the plurality of user features corresponding to the operation path 1, in the gender feature dimension, the number of occurrences of gender "male" is 7, the number of occurrences of gender "female" is 3, which indicates that 7 males and 3 females have performed the operation path 1, and then the maximum number of occurrences of the gender feature dimension is 7, and the first weight of the gender feature dimension corresponding to the operation path is 0.7.
304. And the computer equipment determines a second weight of the characteristic dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
For any feature dimension, different operation paths have corresponding first weights, and the first weights corresponding to the different operation paths may be different, so that, by the number of the plurality of operation paths, the first weights corresponding to the feature dimension of the plurality of operation paths are fused, and the second weight of the feature dimension can be obtained, so that the second weight of each feature dimension can be obtained. For a plurality of feature dimensions, the larger the second weight is, the larger the influence of the corresponding feature dimension on the operation path is, and the smaller the second weight is, the smaller the influence of the corresponding feature dimension on the operation path is.
In one possible implementation, this step 304 may include: and performing weighted statistics on the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to the appearance proportions of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records to obtain a second weight of the characteristic dimension.
The appearance proportion of the operation paths represents the ratio of the number of the operation paths contained in the operation records to the total number of the operation records. Since each operation record includes one operation path, the total number of the operation records is the total number of the acquired operation paths.
For any feature dimension, the first weights of the feature dimension corresponding to different operation paths are subjected to weighted statistics through appearance proportions of the different operation paths to obtain a second weight of the feature dimension, so that the second weight of each feature dimension can be obtained.
When the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths are subjected to weighting statistics, the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths can be subjected to weighting summation to obtain a second weight of the characteristic dimension; or performing weighted average on the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths to obtain a second weight of the feature dimension.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the second weight of each feature dimension obtained by performing weighted statistics on the first weight corresponding to each operation path is described, and in another embodiment, the step 302 and the step 303 need not be performed, and the weight of each feature dimension can be obtained according to a plurality of operation records.
In addition, after the operation records corresponding to a plurality of operation users are obtained, each feature dimension may be used as an input, and a BP (Back Propagation) neural network algorithm is adopted to perform forward calculation and reverse correction on a plurality of operation paths for a plurality of times, so as to obtain a weight of each feature dimension.
305. And the computer equipment performs weighted statistics on the user characteristics on the multiple characteristic dimensions of the target user according to the weight of each characteristic dimension to obtain a target characteristic value of the target user.
The target characteristic value is used for representing a characteristic value corresponding to an operation path matched with the target user, and the path matched with the target user can be acquired subsequently through the target characteristic value.
The user characteristics of the target user comprise a plurality of characteristic dimensions, and the user characteristics of the target user on each characteristic dimension are weighted and counted according to the weight of each characteristic dimension, so that the target characteristic value of the target user can be obtained.
When the user characteristics of the target user in the multiple characteristic dimensions are weighted and summed, the user characteristics of the target user in the multiple characteristic dimensions can be weighted and summed to obtain a target characteristic value of the target user; or carrying out weighted average on the user characteristics of the target user on a plurality of characteristic dimensions to obtain a target characteristic value of the target user.
In addition, when the target characteristic value of the target user is obtained, the target characteristic value of the target user, the user characteristic of the target user and the weight of each characteristic dimension satisfy the following relations:
y=w1x1+w2x2+...+wnxn+b
where y represents a target characteristic value of the target user, w1、w2、wnWeights, x, representing different feature dimensions, respectively1、x2、xnRespectively representing the user characteristics of the target user in different characteristic dimensions, and b representing the adjustment parameter, which can be any constant.
In one possible implementation, obtaining the user characteristics of the target user may include: and receiving a login request through the original application, wherein the login request carries the user identification of the target user, and acquiring the user characteristics of the target user according to the user identification.
In another possible implementation manner, the obtaining of the user characteristics of the target user may include: in response to installing the original application on the target device, user characteristics of a target user on the target device are obtained. The target device is a device for the target user to log in.
306. And the computer equipment queries a target operation path corresponding to the target characteristic value according to the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value.
The corresponding relationship includes a plurality of operation paths and a plurality of eigenvalues, and in the corresponding relationship, the operation paths may correspond to the eigenvalues one by one, or each operation path may correspond to at least one eigenvalue. And querying a characteristic value which is the same as the target characteristic value in the corresponding relation through the target characteristic value, and determining an operation path corresponding to the characteristic value as a target operation path.
In one possible implementation, creating the correspondence between the operation path and the feature value may include: and according to the weight of each characteristic dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user characteristics on each characteristic dimension in any operation record to obtain a characteristic value, and establishing a corresponding relation between the characteristic value and the operation path in the operation record.
Because the obtained multiple operation records all include the user characteristics and the operation paths, the obtained characteristic values are respectively established with the operation paths in the corresponding operation records by performing weighted statistics on the user characteristics on each characteristic dimension in each operation record, so that the corresponding relations between the multiple operation paths and the multiple characteristic values can be obtained.
Since different user characteristics and the same operation path may be included in multiple different operation records, different feature values may be obtained by performing weighted statistics on the user characteristics in each operation record, so that a corresponding relationship between the same operation path and multiple feature values may be established, and therefore, in the obtained corresponding relationship between the operation path and the feature values, each operation path corresponds to at least one feature value.
In addition, because the operation paths included in different operation records may be the same in the multiple operation records, multiple different operation paths are selected from the operation paths included in the multiple operation records, corresponding characteristic values are obtained according to user characteristics corresponding to the selected operation paths, and a corresponding relationship between each selected operation path and the corresponding characteristic value is established, wherein the operation paths and the characteristic values in the corresponding relationship are in one-to-one correspondence.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the target operation path is obtained by counting the plurality of operation paths, and in another embodiment, the step of obtaining the target operation path of the target user according to the plurality of operation records and the target user characteristics is executed without executing the step 303 and 306.
307. And the computer equipment adjusts the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain the target application matched with the target user.
And the at least one operating system corresponding to the plurality of operation records at least comprises an operating system different from the operating system applicable to the second original application. Optionally, at least one operating system includes an operating system different from an operating system to which the second native application is applicable. Optionally, in at least one operating system, the same operating system as the operating system to which the second original application is applicable is included, but an operating system different from the operating system to which the second original application is applicable is also included. Optionally, the at least one first original application includes a first original application identical to the second original application. Optionally, in the at least one first original application, each first original application is different from the second original application.
Because the obtained target operation path is the operation path matched with the target user, the layout of the functional components of the original application is adjusted according to the operation path, the obtained target application is matched with the target user, the operation habit of the target user is met, and the operation efficiency of the target user can be improved. And because the target operation path is acquired according to the plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system, the at least one operation system at least comprises an operation system different from the operation system applicable to the second original application, thereby realizing a scheme of adjusting the layout of the functional components of the original application on other operation systems by the operation records of different operation systems, having a wide application range of layout adjustment and increasing the expansibility of layout adjustment.
If the target operation path indicates the operation sequence of the functional components of the original application, when the layout of the functional components of the original application is adjusted, the arrangement sequence of the functional components of the original application can be adjusted according to the target operation path, so as to obtain the target application matched with the target user.
For example, the original application includes a function component 1, a function component 2, and a function component 3, the function component 1 may provide a browsing function, the function component 2 may provide an approval function, the function component 3 provides a drawing function, and the operation sequence of the function component indicated by the target operation path is: the functional components 3, the functional components 2 and the functional components 1 are arranged, the layout of the original applied functional components is adjusted to be the functional components 3, the functional components 2 and the functional components 1, a target application is obtained, when the target application runs, a drawing interface provided by the functional components 3 can be displayed in the application interface firstly, an approval interface provided by the functional components 2 is displayed, and a browsing interface provided by the functional components 1 is displayed finally, so that a target user can draw pictures on the drawing interface, then approve a process in the approval interface, and finally browse related information in the browsing interface.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the operation record of the operation user is obtained as an example, and in another embodiment, a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system in a preset time period before the current time point may be obtained. The preset time period may be any time period, such as 7 days, 30 days, and the like.
In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system within a preset interval duration are obtained every other preset interval duration, and the weight of each feature dimension is updated according to the plurality of operation records.
The preset interval duration may be any duration, such as 60 days, 80 days, and the like.
If the duration between the current time point and the time point at which the weight of each feature dimension was last obtained is equal to the preset interval duration, the multiple operation records in the preset interval duration before the current time point are obtained again, and according to the step 303 and 304, the weight of each feature dimension is determined according to the multiple newly obtained operation records, and the weight of each feature dimension is updated.
The operation system belongs to a system which has heavy interaction and heavy efficiency and needs to read a large amount of information, and the method provided by the embodiment of the application adjusts the layout of the functional components in the operation system, so that the operation system meets the requirements of users, and the operation efficiency of the users is improved. By the method provided by the embodiment of the application and the existing third-party adaptation technology, any application at a Personal Computer (PC) end can be converted into the application of the mobile terminal, and the application after layout adjustment is matched with the mobile terminal, so that the operation efficiency of a user of the mobile terminal is improved.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the data set of the original application is captured, managed and processed through a big data technology, so that the operation records of a plurality of operation users can be obtained. According to valuable data acquired by big data, data modeling is carried out, user characteristics and operation paths of operation users are analyzed, so that the weight of each characteristic dimension influencing the operation path is acquired, and the operation path with high operation efficiency can be provided for any user through the determined weight.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the original applications suitable for different operating systems can be set for the same application, and different reference applications can be obtained by adjusting the layout of the functional components for the same original application, so that the operating habits of different operating users can be met. The operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in the reference application, and comprise user characteristics and operation paths, so that the operation habit of the operation user can be embodied, the layout of the functional components of the original application suitable for the current operation system can be adjusted according to a plurality of operation records and target user characteristics corresponding to at least one operation system, the target application matched with the target user is obtained, the layout of the functional components of the target application meets the operation habit of the target user, and the operation efficiency of the target user on the target application can be improved. And the at least one operating system comprises operating systems different from the current operating system, so that the layout of the functional components originally applied by the current operating system can be adjusted according to the operating records corresponding to other operating systems, the application range of the layout adjustment method is enlarged, and the expansibility of the layout adjustment method is enhanced.
By obtaining the operation records of a plurality of operation users with high operation scores, a plurality of operation paths with high operation efficiency are obtained, and the accuracy of the obtained weight of each characteristic dimension is improved. And by acquiring the operation records of a plurality of operation users with high operation scores and establishing the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value, the accuracy of the target operation path determined for the target user is improved, and the operation efficiency of the target user is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a layout adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 4, the embodiment includes:
an operation record obtaining module 401, configured to obtain multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system, where the operation records include user characteristics and operation paths of an operation user, the multiple operation records are generated according to an operation of the operation user in at least one reference application, and the at least one reference application is obtained by respectively adjusting a layout of a functional component of at least one first original application, and the at least one first original application is applicable to the at least one operating system;
an operation path obtaining module 402, configured to obtain a target operation path of a target user according to multiple operation records and target user characteristics of the target user;
a layout adjusting module 403, configured to adjust a layout of a functional component of the second original application according to the target operation path, so as to obtain a target application matched with the target user, where at least one operating system at least includes an operating system different from an operating system applicable to the second original application.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 5, the operation path obtaining module 402 includes:
a weight obtaining unit 4201, configured to obtain a weight of each feature dimension according to a plurality of operation records, where the weight of the feature dimension is used to represent an influence of a user feature on the feature dimension on an operation path;
a feature value obtaining unit 4202, configured to perform weighted statistics on user features in multiple feature dimensions of the target user according to the weight of each feature dimension, to obtain a target feature value of the target user;
an operation path querying unit 4203, configured to query a target operation path corresponding to the target feature value according to a corresponding relationship between the operation path and the feature value.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 5, the weight obtaining unit 4201 includes:
the occurrence count counting subunit 4211 is configured to count, for each feature dimension, the occurrence count of each user feature in the plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path in the feature dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path;
weight determination subunit 4212 is configured to determine a second weight of the feature dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
In another possible implementation manner, the occurrence count statistics subunit 4211 is further configured to determine, according to the occurrence count of each user feature in the plurality of user features corresponding to the operation path, the maximum occurrence count of the plurality of user features in the feature dimension; and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence times to the number of the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
In another possible implementation manner, the weight determining subunit 4212 is further configured to perform weighted statistics on first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to appearance ratios of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records, so as to obtain a second weight of the feature dimension.
In another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further includes:
a weighted statistics module 404, configured to perform weighted statistics on the user features in each feature dimension in any operation record according to the weight of each feature dimension, so as to obtain a feature value;
a corresponding relationship establishing module 405, configured to establish a corresponding relationship between the feature value and the operation path in the operation record.
In another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 5, the operation record obtaining module 401 includes:
an operation record obtaining unit 4101 is configured to obtain multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system within a preset time length before a current time point.
In another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further includes:
the operation record obtaining module 401 is further configured to obtain, every preset time interval, multiple operation records corresponding to at least one operating system within the preset time interval;
and a weight updating module 406, configured to update the weight of each feature dimension according to the plurality of operation records.
In another possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 5, the operation record obtaining module 401 includes:
an operation user selecting unit 4102 configured to select multiple operation users from multiple candidate operation users according to operation scores of the multiple candidate operation users, where the operation scores of the multiple operation users are greater than those of other candidate operation users;
an operation record obtaining unit 4101 is configured to obtain operation records corresponding to a plurality of selected operation users, where the plurality of selected operation users are users of reference applications applicable to at least one operating system.
In another possible implementation, the target user characteristic includes at least one of an attribute characteristic, an operating device characteristic, and an operating time characteristic.
Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of a terminal 600 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal 600 may be: a smart phone, a tablet computer, an MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, motion video Experts compression standard Audio Layer 3), an MP4 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer iv, motion video Experts compression standard Audio Layer 4), a notebook computer, or a desktop computer. The terminal 600 may also be referred to by other names such as user equipment, portable terminal, laptop terminal, desktop terminal, etc.
In general, the terminal 600 includes: a processor 601 and a memory 602.
The processor 601 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and so on. The processor 601 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of a DSP (Digital Signal Processing), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and a PLA (Programmable Logic Array). The processor 601 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor, where the main processor is a processor for processing data in an awake state, and is also called a Central Processing Unit (CPU); a coprocessor is a low power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 601 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, processor 601 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor for processing computational operations related to machine learning.
The memory 602 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. The memory 602 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory storage devices. In some embodiments, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium in the memory 602 is used to store at least one program code for execution by the processor 601 to implement the layout adjustment method provided by the method embodiments herein.
In some embodiments, the terminal 600 may further optionally include: a peripheral interface 603 and at least one peripheral. The processor 601, memory 602, and peripheral interface 603 may be connected by buses or signal lines. Various peripheral devices may be connected to the peripheral interface 603 via a bus, signal line, or circuit board. Specifically, the peripheral device includes: at least one of a radio frequency circuit 604, a touch screen display 605, a camera assembly 606, an audio circuit 607, a positioning component 608, and a power supply 609.
The peripheral interface 603 may be used to connect at least one peripheral related to I/O (Input/Output) to the processor 601 and the memory 602. In some embodiments, the processor 601, memory 602, and peripheral interface 603 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, any one or two of the processor 601, the memory 602, and the peripheral interface 603 may be implemented on a separate chip or circuit board, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The Radio Frequency circuit 604 is used for receiving and transmitting RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also called electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuitry 604 communicates with communication networks and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The rf circuit 604 converts an electrical signal into an electromagnetic signal to transmit, or converts a received electromagnetic signal into an electrical signal. Optionally, the radio frequency circuit 604 comprises: an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, an oscillator, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a subscriber identity module card, and so forth. The radio frequency circuitry 604 may communicate with other terminals via at least one wireless communication protocol. The wireless communication protocols include, but are not limited to: metropolitan area networks, various generation mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), Wireless local area networks, and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) networks. In some embodiments, the rf circuit 604 may further include NFC (Near Field Communication) related circuits, which are not limited in this application.
The display 605 is used to display a UI (User Interface). The UI may include graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. When the display screen 605 is a touch display screen, the display screen 605 also has the ability to capture touch signals on or over the surface of the display screen 605. The touch signal may be input to the processor 601 as a control signal for processing. At this point, the display 605 may also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or a virtual keyboard, also referred to as soft buttons and/or a soft keyboard. In some embodiments, the display 605 may be one, providing the front panel of the terminal 600; in other embodiments, the display 605 may be at least two, respectively disposed on different surfaces of the terminal 600 or in a folded design; in still other embodiments, the display 605 may be a flexible display disposed on a curved surface or on a folded surface of the terminal 600. Even more, the display 605 may be arranged in a non-rectangular irregular pattern, i.e., a shaped screen. The Display 605 may be made of LCD (liquid crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and the like.
The camera assembly 606 is used to capture images or video. Optionally, camera assembly 606 includes a front camera and a rear camera. Generally, a front camera is disposed at a front panel of the terminal, and a rear camera is disposed at a rear surface of the terminal. In some embodiments, the number of the rear cameras is at least two, and each rear camera is any one of a main camera, a depth-of-field camera, a wide-angle camera and a telephoto camera, so that the main camera and the depth-of-field camera are fused to realize a background blurring function, and the main camera and the wide-angle camera are fused to realize panoramic shooting and VR (Virtual Reality) shooting functions or other fusion shooting functions. In some embodiments, camera assembly 606 may also include a flash. The flash lamp can be a monochrome temperature flash lamp or a bicolor temperature flash lamp. The double-color-temperature flash lamp is a combination of a warm-light flash lamp and a cold-light flash lamp, and can be used for light compensation at different color temperatures.
Audio circuitry 607 may include a microphone and a speaker. The microphone is used for collecting sound waves of a user and the environment, converting the sound waves into electric signals, and inputting the electric signals to the processor 601 for processing or inputting the electric signals to the radio frequency circuit 604 to realize voice communication. For the purpose of stereo sound collection or noise reduction, a plurality of microphones may be provided at different portions of the terminal 600. The microphone may also be an array microphone or an omni-directional pick-up microphone. The speaker is used to convert electrical signals from the processor 601 or the radio frequency circuit 604 into sound waves. The loudspeaker can be a traditional film loudspeaker or a piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker. When the speaker is a piezoelectric ceramic speaker, the speaker can be used for purposes such as converting an electric signal into a sound wave audible to a human being, or converting an electric signal into a sound wave inaudible to a human being to measure a distance. In some embodiments, audio circuitry 607 may also include a headphone jack.
The positioning component 608 is used to locate the current geographic location of the terminal 600 to implement navigation or LBS (location based Service). The positioning component 608 can be a positioning component based on the GPS (global positioning System) in the united states, the beidou System in china, the graves System in russia, or the galileo System in the european union.
Power supply 609 is used to provide power to the various components in terminal 600. The power supply 609 may be ac, dc, disposable or rechargeable. When the power supply 609 includes a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery may support wired or wireless charging. The rechargeable battery may also be used to support fast charge technology.
In some embodiments, the terminal 600 also includes one or more sensors 66. The one or more sensors 66 include, but are not limited to: acceleration sensor 611, gyro sensor 612, pressure sensor 613, fingerprint sensor 614, optical sensor 615, and proximity sensor 616.
The acceleration sensor 611 may detect the magnitude of acceleration in three coordinate axes of the coordinate system established with the terminal 600. For example, the acceleration sensor 611 may be used to detect components of the gravitational acceleration in three coordinate axes. The processor 601 may control the touch screen display 605 to display the user interface in a landscape view or a portrait view according to the gravitational acceleration signal collected by the acceleration sensor 611. The acceleration sensor 611 may also be used for acquisition of motion data of a game or a user.
The gyro sensor 612 may detect a body direction and a rotation angle of the terminal 600, and the gyro sensor 612 and the acceleration sensor 611 may cooperate to acquire a 3D motion of the user on the terminal 600. The processor 601 may implement the following functions according to the data collected by the gyro sensor 612: motion sensing (such as changing the UI according to a user's tilting operation), image stabilization at the time of photographing, game control, and inertial navigation.
The pressure sensor 613 may be disposed on a side frame of the terminal 600 and/or on a lower layer of the touch display screen 605. When the pressure sensor 613 is disposed on the side frame of the terminal 600, a user's holding signal of the terminal 600 can be detected, and the processor 601 performs left-right hand recognition or shortcut operation according to the holding signal collected by the pressure sensor 613. When the pressure sensor 613 is disposed at the lower layer of the touch display screen 605, the processor 601 controls the operability control on the UI interface according to the pressure operation of the user on the touch display screen 605. The operability control comprises at least one of a button control, a scroll bar control, an icon control and a menu control.
The fingerprint sensor 614 is used for collecting a fingerprint of a user, and the processor 601 identifies the identity of the user according to the fingerprint collected by the fingerprint sensor 614, or the fingerprint sensor 614 identifies the identity of the user according to the collected fingerprint. Upon identifying that the user's identity is a trusted identity, the processor 601 authorizes the user to perform relevant sensitive operations including unlocking the screen, viewing encrypted information, downloading software, paying, and changing settings, etc. The fingerprint sensor 614 may be disposed on the front, back, or side of the terminal 600. When a physical button or vendor Logo is provided on the terminal 600, the fingerprint sensor 614 may be integrated with the physical button or vendor Logo.
The optical sensor 615 is used to collect the ambient light intensity. In one embodiment, processor 601 may control the display brightness of touch display 605 based on the ambient light intensity collected by optical sensor 615. Specifically, when the ambient light intensity is high, the display brightness of the touch display screen 605 is increased; when the ambient light intensity is low, the display brightness of the touch display screen 605 is turned down. In another embodiment, the processor 601 may also dynamically adjust the shooting parameters of the camera assembly 606 according to the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 615.
A proximity sensor 616, also known as a distance sensor, is typically disposed on the front panel of the terminal 600. The proximity sensor 616 is used to collect the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 600. In one embodiment, when the proximity sensor 616 detects that the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 600 gradually decreases, the processor 601 controls the touch display 605 to switch from the bright screen state to the dark screen state; when the proximity sensor 616 detects that the distance between the user and the front surface of the terminal 600 gradually becomes larger, the processor 601 controls the touch display 605 to switch from the breath screen state to the bright screen state.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 6 is not intended to be limiting of terminal 600 and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components may be used.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application, where the computer device 700 may generate a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (CPUs) 701 and one or more memories 702, where the memory 702 stores at least one program code, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by the processors 701 to implement the methods provided by the method embodiments. Certainly, the computer device may further have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, and an input/output interface, so as to perform input and output, and the computer device may further include other components for implementing the functions of the device, which is not described herein again.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer device including one or more processors and one or more memories, at least one program code being stored in the one or more memories, the at least one program code being loaded and executed by the one or more processors to implement the layout adjustment method as in the above embodiments.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having at least one program code stored therein, the at least one program code being loaded and executed by a processor to implement the layout adjustment method as in the above embodiments. For example, a memory including program code executable by a processor in the terminal to perform the layout adjustment method in the above embodiments. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program comprising at least one program code, which is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the layout adjustment method as in the above embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. A method of adjusting a layout, the method comprising:
obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system, wherein the operation records comprise user characteristics and operation paths of an operation user, the operation records are generated according to the operation of the operation user in at least one reference application, the at least one reference application is obtained by respectively adjusting the layout of functional components of at least one first original application, and the at least one first original application is suitable for the at least one operating system;
acquiring a target operation path of a target user according to the operation records and the characteristics of the target user;
and adjusting the layout of the functional components of the second original application according to the target operation path to obtain a target application matched with the target user, wherein the at least one operating system at least comprises an operating system different from an operating system applicable to the second original application.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target user features comprise user features of a plurality of feature dimensions; the obtaining of the target operation path of the target user according to the plurality of operation records and the target user characteristics includes:
acquiring the weight of each feature dimension according to the operation records, wherein the weight of the feature dimension is used for expressing the influence of the user features on the feature dimension on the operation path;
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features of the multiple feature dimensions of the target user to obtain a target feature value of the target user;
and inquiring a target operation path corresponding to the target characteristic value according to the corresponding relation between the operation path and the characteristic value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining a weight for each feature dimension from the plurality of operation records comprises:
for each feature dimension, counting the occurrence frequency of each user feature in a plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path on the feature dimension to obtain a first weight corresponding to the operation path;
and determining a second weight of the characteristic dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining the first weight corresponding to the operation path by counting the occurrence frequency of each user feature in the feature dimension among the plurality of user features corresponding to any operation path comprises:
determining the maximum occurrence frequency of various user characteristics on the characteristic dimension according to the occurrence frequency of each user characteristic on the characteristic dimension in the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path;
and taking the ratio of the maximum occurrence times to the number of the plurality of user characteristics corresponding to the operation path as a first weight corresponding to the operation path.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the second weight of the feature dimension according to the number of the plurality of operation paths and the first weights corresponding to the plurality of operation paths comprises:
and performing weighted statistics on the first weights corresponding to the multiple operation paths according to the appearance proportions of the multiple operation paths in the multiple operation records to obtain a second weight of the characteristic dimension.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein after obtaining the weight for each feature dimension from the plurality of operation records, the method further comprises:
according to the weight of each feature dimension, carrying out weighted statistics on the user features on each feature dimension in any operation record to obtain a feature value;
and establishing a corresponding relation between the characteristic value and the operation path in the operation record.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system comprises:
and acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within a preset time length before the current time point.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein after obtaining the weight for each feature dimension according to the plurality of operation records, the method further comprises:
acquiring a plurality of operation records corresponding to the at least one operation system within a preset interval duration every other preset interval duration;
and updating the weight of each characteristic dimension according to the operation records.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a plurality of operation records corresponding to at least one operating system comprises:
selecting a plurality of operation users from the plurality of alternative operation users according to operation scores of the plurality of alternative operation users, wherein the operation scores of the plurality of operation users are larger than those of other alternative operation users;
and acquiring operation records corresponding to a plurality of selected operation users, wherein the plurality of selected operation users are users of the reference application suitable for the at least one operation system.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the target user characteristics comprise at least one of attribute characteristics, operating device characteristics, and operating time characteristics.
11. A computer device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories having at least one program code stored therein, the at least one program code loaded and executed by the one or more processors to perform operations performed by the layout adjustment method of any of claims 1 to 10.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having stored therein at least one program code, the at least one program code being loaded into and executed by a processor to perform operations performed by the layout adjustment method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202010636283.4A 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Layout adjustment method, layout adjustment device, computer equipment and storage medium Withdrawn CN111796898A (en)

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